CN215855957U - Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device - Google Patents

Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215855957U
CN215855957U CN202121958008.0U CN202121958008U CN215855957U CN 215855957 U CN215855957 U CN 215855957U CN 202121958008 U CN202121958008 U CN 202121958008U CN 215855957 U CN215855957 U CN 215855957U
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
raw material
temperature
heating cylinder
rapeseed
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CN202121958008.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁强
姚英政
宣朴
熊伟
徐霞
赵玲
黎剑
周正鉴
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Institute Of Agro Products Processing Science And Technology Sichuan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Agro Products Processing Science And Technology Sichuan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapeseed raw material circulating heating device which comprises a heating cylinder, wherein a variable frequency motor is arranged on the heating cylinder, the output end of the variable frequency motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, a plurality of charging trays are arranged on the rotating rod, a high-temperature heating area is arranged on one side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of heating pipes and temperature sensors are arranged in the high-temperature heating area, the heating pipes are all arranged above the corresponding charging trays, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged below the heating cylinder, the lower edge of the material guide plate is connected with a discharge hole of the heating cylinder, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge hole of the heating cylinder; the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device also comprises a control device, and the variable frequency motor, the heating pipe and the temperature sensor are all connected with the control device. The utility model realizes cyclic heating between high temperature and low temperature, can promote the full conversion of polyphenol precursor substances, and effectively solves the problems of lower dissolution rate of polyphenol in oil, overproof harmful substances such as benzopyrene and the like caused by overheating, higher cost and the like in the prior art.

Description

Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of circulating heating equipment, and particularly relates to a vegetable seed raw material circulating heating device.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil and caraway oil, and is squeezed from rapeseed, and the rapeseed oil has golden or brown yellow color and certain pungent smell, and is called green smell in folk. The odor is caused by a certain amount of mustard seed contained in the rapeseed, but the rapeseed of the superior variety does not contain the odor and is one of the main edible oils in China. When the rapeseed oil is squeezed, partial water is easily contained in the rapeseed oil, so that the quality of the rapeseed oil is reduced, the taste of the rapeseed oil is influenced, and the rapeseed oil is a great problem in oil product squeezing. However, the existing heating device is easy to overheat, so that harmful substances such as benzopyrene and the like exceed the standard, and the polyphenol precursor substances in the rapeseed raw material cannot be promoted to be fully converted into polyphenol, so that the polyphenol content in the obtained rapeseed oil can be reduced, and the production cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device which is simple in structure and convenient and fast to use, realizes circulating heating between high temperature and low temperature, can promote sufficient conversion of polyphenol precursor substances, and effectively solves the problems that harmful substances such as benzopyrene exceed the standard, the content of polyphenol in rapeseed oil is not high, the cost is high and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device comprises a heating cylinder, wherein a variable frequency motor is arranged on the heating cylinder, the output end of the variable frequency motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, a plurality of charging trays are arranged on the rotating rod, a high-temperature heating area is arranged on one side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of heating pipes and temperature sensors are arranged in the high-temperature heating area, the heating pipes are all arranged above the corresponding charging trays, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged below the heating cylinder, the lower edge of the material guide plate is connected with a discharge hole of the heating cylinder, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge hole of the heating cylinder; the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device also comprises a control device, and the variable frequency motor, the heating pipe and the temperature sensor are all connected with the control device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: heat the rape seed raw materials through the device before squeezing, put into the charging tray with the rape seed raw materials, start inverter motor and drive the dwang and rotate, the dwang drives the charging tray and rotates, keep suitable speed to rotate, the charging tray is every to rotate a week and can all pass through a high temperature zone of heating, make the rape seed raw materials all can pass through once high temperature and microthermal circulation in the rotation process on the charging tray every time, high microthermal alternative circulation can promote in the rape seed raw materials polyphenol precursor matter fully turn into polyphenol, improve polyphenol content in the follow-up institute squeezes the gained rape seed, and effectively restrain the hazardous materials through control high temperature duration heating time and generate. In the whole using process, the control device controls the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device to operate, so that the automation degree is high, the labor intensity is reduced, and the manpower and material resources are saved; the temperature sensor can be used for detecting real-time temperature, avoids overhigh or overlow temperature, avoids influencing the circular heating effect due to overlarge temperature change, ensures the drying efficiency of the rapeseed raw material, improves the polyphenol content in the rapeseed, and reduces the use cost. After the circulation heating is finished, the rapeseed raw material in the charging tray reaches a discharge port through the inclined material guide plate and is discharged through a discharge pipe on the discharge port; whole device simple structure, it is convenient to use, realizes the circulation heating between high low temperature, can promote the abundant conversion of polyphenol precursor material, has effectively solved among the prior art drying efficiency low, has reduced in the rape seed polyphenol content and the higher scheduling problem of cost.
Further, all be provided with vibrating device below the charging tray.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: carry out the vibration of certain range to the charging tray through vibrating device, can be so that the vegetable seed raw materials is heated more evenly, and the effect is better.
Furthermore, a heating device is arranged outside the heating cylinder, and baffles are arranged around the high-temperature heating area.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the heating device is also arranged outside the heating cylinder, but the whole device, particularly the low-temperature region, is kept at a relatively low temperature of 50-120 ℃, the high-temperature heating region is kept at 300 ℃ through the heating rod, and the baffle plates around the high-temperature heating region form a relatively closed space, so that the temperature of the low-temperature region is prevented from being increased due to heat dissipation, and the circulating heating effect of the rapeseed raw material is prevented from being influenced.
Further, a plurality of supporting seats are arranged below the heating cylinder.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the supporting seat is used for fixedly supporting the whole rapeseed raw material circulation heating device, is firm in fixation and convenient and fast to use.
Furthermore, one side of the heating cylinder is hinged with a sliding door.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: articulated push-and-pull door can play the effect of sealing the cartridge heater, still is convenient for feed in the charging tray, and it is convenient to use.
Further, the control device is a PLC controller.
Furthermore, the inclination angle of the material guide plate is 15-30 degrees.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the guide plate keeps a certain inclination angle, so that the rapeseed raw material can reach the discharge hole of the heating cylinder through the inclined guide plate, and the discharging effect is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus;
wherein, 1, heating the cylinder; 2. a charging tray; 3. a high temperature heating zone; 4. a variable frequency motor; 5. rotating the rod; 6. heating a tube; 7. a vibrating device; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a sliding door; 11. and (4) discharging the pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-2, a rapeseed raw material circulation heating device is provided, which includes a heating cylinder 1, a variable frequency motor 4 is provided on the heating cylinder 1, an output end of the variable frequency motor 4 is in transmission connection with a rotating rod 5, a plurality of charging trays 2 are provided on the rotating rod 5, a high temperature heating zone 3 is provided on one side of the heating cylinder 1, a plurality of heating pipes 6 and PT100 type temperature sensors are provided in the high temperature heating zone 3, the heating pipes 6 are all provided above the corresponding charging trays 2, a material guide plate 8 is obliquely provided below the heating cylinder 1, a lower edge of the material guide plate 8 is connected with a discharge port of the heating cylinder 1, and a discharge pipe 11 is provided at the discharge port of the heating cylinder 1; the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device also comprises a control device which is an ohm dragon CP1H-X40DT-D type PLC controller, and the variable frequency motor 4, the heating pipe 6 and the temperature sensor are all connected with the control device. Heat the rape seed raw materials through the device before squeezing, put into the charging tray 2 with the rape seed raw materials, start inverter motor 4 and drive dwang 5 and rotate, dwang 5 drives charging tray 2 and rotates, keep suitable speed to rotate, charging tray 2 rotates a week every time and can all pass through a high temperature zone of heating 3, make the rape seed raw materials all can pass through a high temperature and microthermal circulation in the rotation process every time on charging tray 2, high microthermal alternative circulation can promote in the rape seed raw materials polyphenol precursor matter fully turn into polyphenol, improve polyphenol content in the follow-up institute squeezes the gained rape seed, and effectively restrain the hazardous materials through control high temperature duration heating time and generate. In the whole using process, the control device controls the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device to operate, so that the automation degree is high, the labor intensity is reduced, and the manpower and material resources are saved; the temperature sensor can be used for detecting real-time temperature, avoids overhigh or overlow temperature, avoids influencing the circular heating effect due to overlarge temperature change, ensures the drying efficiency of the rapeseed raw material, improves the polyphenol content in the rapeseed, and reduces the use cost. After the circulation heating is finished, the rapeseed raw material in the charging tray 2 reaches a discharge hole through the inclined material guide plate 8 and is discharged through a discharge pipe 11 on the discharge hole; whole device simple structure, it is convenient to use, realizes the circulation heating between high low temperature, can promote the abundant conversion of polyphenol precursor material, has effectively solved harmful substance such as benzopyrene among the prior art and has exceeded standard, the rapeseed oil in polyphenol content not high and with higher costs scheduling problem.
A vibrating device 7 is arranged below the charging tray 2; carry out the vibration of certain range to charging tray 2 through vibrating device 7, can be so that the vegetable seed raw materials is heated more evenly, and the effect is better. A heating device is arranged outside the heating cylinder 1, and baffles are arranged around the high-temperature heating zone 3; the heating device is also arranged outside the heating cylinder 1, but the whole device, particularly the low-temperature region, is kept at a relatively low temperature of 50-120 ℃, the high-temperature heating region 3 is kept at 300 ℃ through the heating rod, and the baffle plates around the high-temperature heating region 3 form a relatively closed space, so that the temperature of the low-temperature region is prevented from being increased due to heat dissipation, and the circulating heating effect of the rapeseed raw material is prevented from being influenced. A plurality of supporting seats 9 are arranged below the heating cylinder 1; the supporting seat 9 is used for fixedly supporting the whole rapeseed raw material circulation heating device, and is firm in fixation and convenient and fast to use. One side of the heating cylinder 1 is hinged with a sliding door 10; the hinged sliding door 10 can play a role in sealing the heating cylinder 1, is convenient for loading in the loading tray 2 and is convenient and quick to use. The inclination angle of the material guide plate 8 is 15-30 degrees; so that the material guide plate 8 keeps a certain inclination angle, the rapeseed raw material can reach the discharge hole of the heating cylinder 1 through the inclined material guide plate 8, and the discharging effect is ensured.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments, it should not be construed as limited to the scope of the present patent. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A rapeseed raw material circulating heating device is characterized by comprising a heating cylinder, wherein a variable frequency motor is arranged on the heating cylinder, the output end of the variable frequency motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, a plurality of charging trays are arranged on the rotating rod, a high-temperature heating area is arranged on one side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of heating pipes and temperature sensors are arranged in the high-temperature heating area, the heating pipes are all arranged above the corresponding charging trays, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged below the heating cylinder, the lower edge of the material guide plate is connected with a discharge hole of the heating cylinder, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge hole of the heating cylinder; the rapeseed raw material circulating heating device further comprises a control device, and the variable frequency motor, the heating pipe and the temperature sensor are all connected with the control device.
2. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a vibration device is provided below each of the charging trays.
3. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a heating device is provided outside the heating cylinder, and a baffle is provided around the high-temperature heating zone.
4. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support bases are provided below the heating cylinder.
5. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding door is hinged to one side of the heating cylinder.
6. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control device is a PLC controller.
7. The rapeseed raw material circulation heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the guide plate is 15 to 30 °.
CN202121958008.0U 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device Active CN215855957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121958008.0U CN215855957U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121958008.0U CN215855957U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215855957U true CN215855957U (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=80240825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121958008.0U Active CN215855957U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Rapeseed raw material circulation heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215855957U (en)

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