CN206462352U - A kind of corn digesting drier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of corn digesting drier, including frame, frame is fixed with cure bag, cure bag is communicated with air inlet pipe and escape pipe, steam pump has been sequentially communicated between air inlet pipe and escape pipe, steam copper and drying chamber, cure bag includes cooking cylinder and connecting cylinder, cook and be rotatably connected to rotating disk between cylinder and connection cylinder, cylinder is cooked to connect with escape pipe, cook cylinder and be provided with filter plate close to the side of escape pipe, connection cylinder is connected with air inlet pipe, through hole is evenly equipped with rotating disk, through hole is connected with cooking cylinder, through hole is with connecting cylinder connection, side in rotating disk close to connection cylinder is fixed with rotating vane, drying chamber includes hopper, feed hopper bottom is provided with heat exchange cavity, heat exchange cavity is connected with escape pipe, puddler is rotatably connected in hopper, some stirrer gears are fixed with puddler；Compared with prior art, the utility model scheme spends the uniform and higher corn digesting drier of drying efficiency there is provided a kind of boiling efficiency is high, corn is ripe.

Description

A kind of corn digesting drier

Technical field

The utility model is related to the apparatus field for boiling and drying.

Background technology

The abundant nutrition value that corn has with itself is constantly subjected to the attention of people, and is referred to as " 21 century Huang Golden food ", with the progress and the development of food processing industry of science and technology, had been emerged many using corn to be main former in the last few years Expect the food made, more prominent is instant corn food, and corn fresh-keeping foodstuff is exactly one of them.

Corn fresh-keeping foodstuff carries out fresh-keeping envelope Tibetan primarily directed to fresh green corn, and fresh green corn has preferable Mouthfeel, abundant nutrition, is extensively welcome by consumer；The detailed process that the fresh-keeping envelope of green corn is hidden is：1st, boiling：At green corn It is put into after reason is clean in the container of water, the capacity of water heats to the corn in container to flood corn, makes corn Slurry solidification in grain, generally heating is advisable for 5-10 minutes after boiling water；2nd, dry：By the corn feeding after boiling Dried in drying plant, the temperature in drying plant is 60-120 DEG C, drying time is 0.5-2 hours；3rd, Feng Zang：Carry out vacuum Packaging.Corn after drying is put into container to add water and boiled to soft i.e. edible when edible by people.

In above step, wherein in the operation of boiling, it is to be operated using steamer, is directly added water in steamer, then will Corn is put into, and then steamer is heated, in whole heating process, because the temperature of water is to be gradually increasing, in corn The pulp-water in portion can not solidify quickly, be also gradual solidification, and some iblets are when heated, pulp-water general during solidification Can be risen brokenly maize peel, and be departed from from iblet, be drained into water, so as to cause the waste of corn nourishment material；Dried Often directly it is dried, when microwave is acted on corn, corn is always maintained at static condition, is steamed using microwave drying oven in journey The speed of the water vapour discharge issued also will be constant, and drying efficiency is not high.

Therefore, the patent document of Application No. 201520578486.7 discloses a kind of dried bamboo shoots digesting drier, including Boiling case and drying baker, boiling case include internal box and outer case, leave space between internal box and the outer case and form heat Air compartment；Internal box is circumferentially provided with several passages by upper and lower be separated on cure bag and combustion chamber, sidewall of combustion chamber of dividing plate Combustion chamber is set to be connected with hot air chamber；The lower sides of outer case are provided with blast pipe, and the upper portion side wall of outer case is provided with hot blast Pipe, warm-air pipe is communicated in the drying baker, and warm-air pipe is provided with induced-draught fan.This scheme steams lattice by being set in cure bag, Corn can be avoided to be contacted with water, by directly being cooked by steam, so as to reduce the reduction of corn nourishment material；By that will dry Case and combustion chamber, are dried to corn, and set air blower that steam is siphoned away on drying baker, so as to accelerate corn Drying.

Although such scheme solves the deficiencies in the prior art, but still the problem of have certain, and 1, in boiling, steam lattice On will pile with the iblet with certain altitude, and the pressure for the steam that boiling water goes out is smaller, and whole corn piles up what is cooked During will be in static condition, digestion time is longer, less efficient, and lower floor also will close to the heat that the iblet of water is subject to The heat being subject to more than upper strata iblet, so as to cause the ripe degree of the corn steamed to differ；Although the 2, by setting air blower to accelerate The flowing of steam, so that accelerate the drying of corn, but corn is still within static condition, corn in the overall drying process The water vapour velocity of discharge inside heap is still relatively slow, and drying efficiency is still poor.

Utility model content

The utility model is intended to provide that a kind of boiling efficiency is high, the ripe degree of corn is uniform and the higher corn boiling of drying efficiency Drying unit.

A kind of corn digesting drier in this programme, including frame, frame are fixed with cure bag, and cure bag is communicated with Air inlet pipe and escape pipe, have been sequentially communicated steam pump, steam copper and drying chamber between air inlet pipe and escape pipe, cure bag includes steaming Ripe cylinder with connect cylinder, cook cylinder and connection cylinder between be rotatably connected to rotating disk, cook cylinder and connected with escape pipe, cook cylinder close The side of escape pipe is provided with filter plate, and connection cylinder is connected with air inlet pipe, through hole is evenly equipped with rotating disk, through hole is connected with cooking cylinder, Through hole is fixed with rotating vane with connecting the side of close connection cylinder in cylinder connection, rotating disk, and drying chamber includes hopper, hopper bottom Portion provided with heat exchange cavity, heat exchange cavity connected with escape pipe, be rotatably connected in hopper on puddler, puddler be fixed with it is some Stirrer gear.

The technical principle of this programme：Frame is used to support whole device, and cure bag is used for boiling corn, and by corn Pulp-water boiling solidifies；Steam copper is used to produce steam, the steam in steam copper is pumped into connection cylinder using steam pump, steam It is pumped into by steam copper, steam carries certain pressure, the steam with certain pressure is entered in rotating disk by connection cylinder, is steamed Vapour will be contacted with rotating vane, and blow rotating vane rotation, and rotating vane will drive rotating disk to rotate, and steam is by from rotation The through hole of rotating disk passes through, and steam will be also cooked in cylinder as rotating disk is rotationally blown into, and carries out boiling to iblet, beautiful The grain of rice directly contacts steam, and the temperature of steam is higher, and the pulp-water in iblet will quickly solidify, even if the slurry in iblet Water-setting bursts maize peel when solid, and pulp-water also can be into solid-state from maize peel from emerging, and is attached on iblet, so as to ensure The reservation of corn nourishment material；Steam with certain pressure blows iblet and done to while being moved away from rotating disk direction Iblet also rotates, and steam can be such that iblet ceaselessly rotates cooking in cylinder so that each iblet can be abundant Ground contacts steam, so as to accelerate the solidification of pulp-water in iblet, improves boiling efficiency.

Steam passes through from filter plate, and steam will go into escape pipe, and the heat exchange cavity of drying chamber is entered along escape pipe Interior, steam transfers heat to bucket wall, hopper will dry to the corn after its interior boiling while by heat exchange cavity Dry run, rotates puddler during drying, and puddler drives stirrer gear motion, and stirrer gear enters to the iblet in hopper Row stirring so that iblet is in drying, relative to the corn heap of standing, and the vapor produced inside corn heap is more easy to give out Go, so as to accelerate the drying of iblet, improve drying efficiency.

The beneficial effect of this programme compared with prior art：1st, this programme is by rotatable rotating disk, and with pressure Steam coordinate, when solving boiling, iblet nutriment be lost in boiling efficiency it is low the problem of；2nd, by set hopper and Exchange heat cavity, and sets in hopper puddler so that when corn heap is dried, and the vapor inside corn heap distributes quickening, from And improve drying efficiency.

Further, rotating disk circumference is provided with the interval gear teeth, and rotating disk is engaged with rack by the interval gear teeth, and rack is slided It is connected in frame, spring rack is connected with rack and frame and is engaged with gear, gear is fixed on puddler, and puddler is solid Surely it is connected on the center of gear.The interval gear teeth refer to be circumferentially with fan tooth in rotating disk, and intermittently can be engaged with rack； The interval gear teeth coordinate with spring, are moved in the interval gear teeth and rack pinion rack to the direction away from spring, spring will be stretched, Rack drives gear is rotated forward, when the interval gear teeth are separated with gear, and spring pulls on tooth bar resets, and rack will be anti-with moving gear To motion, then the interval gear teeth engages with rack again, and rack is rotated forward with moving gear again, so as to form gear drive puddler Reciprocally rotating operation, puddler drives stirrer gear reciprocally rotating operation, and stirrer gear is stirred to the iblet of corn heap, So that during the drying of corn heap, the steam produced inside corn heap will easily come out, so as to improve drying efficiency.

Further, chute is fixed with frame, rack is slidably connected in chute.Rack is reciprocally slided in chute, Chute serves the effect of support to rack.

Further, spring is extension spring.Extension spring has pulling force to rack, and rack can be made to be separated in the interval gear teeth with rotating disk When, easily reset to initial position.

Further, cook and be communicated with filter on the escape pipe between cylinder and drying chamber.Iblet, steam are crossed in vapour cooking Inside there will be the impurity that band gets off from corn, the setting of filter is in order to which contaminant filter is got off, to ensure steam Purity.

Further, some stirrer gears are arranged on puddler with being staggered.Stirrer gear is set with being staggered, it is easy to corn heap Agitation.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the embodiment of corn digesting drier of the utility model.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：

Reference in Figure of description includes：Frame 1, heat exchange cavity 2, hopper 3, gear 4, rack 5, escape pipe 6, Stirrer gear 7, puddler 8, filter 9, filter plate 10, cook cylinder 11, through hole 12, rotating disk 13, extension spring 14, rotating vane 15, even Logical cylinder 16, steam pump 17, steam copper 18.

Embodiment is as shown in figure 1, a kind of corn digesting drier, including frame 1, has been bolted in frame 1 Cure bag, cure bag is communicated with air inlet pipe and escape pipe 6, and steam pump 17, steam have been sequentially communicated between air inlet pipe and escape pipe 6 Pot 18, drying chamber and filter 9, steam pump 17, steam copper 18, drying chamber and filter 9 are welded in frame 1, cure bag Including cooking cylinder 11 and connecting cylinder 16, cook and opening and import are provided with cylinder 11, cook and be rotatably connected on cylinder 11 for closing First capping of opening, cooks the second capping being threaded with cylinder 11 for closing opening, cooks cylinder 11 and connect cylinder 16 Between be rotatably connected to rotating disk 13, cook cylinder 11 and connected with escape pipe 6, cooked in the top of cylinder 11 integrally formed with filter plate 10, Connection cylinder 16 is connected with air inlet pipe, through hole 12 is evenly equipped with rotating disk 13, through hole 12 is connected with cooking cylinder 11, and through hole 12 is with connecting Cylinder 16 is connected, and the downside of rotating disk 13 is welded with rotating vane 15, the circumference of rotating disk 13 integrally formed with the interval gear teeth, rotating disk 13 are engaged with rack 5, frame 1 by the interval gear teeth and are welded with chute, and rack 5 is slidably connected in chute, rack 5 and frame Extension spring 14 is connected with 1, rack 5 is engaged with gear 4, and drying chamber includes hopper 3, and the bottom of hopper 3 is provided with heat exchange cavity 2, heat exchange Cavity 2 is connected with escape pipe 6, is rotatably connected in hopper 3 on puddler 8, puddler 8 and is welded with some stirrer gears 7, some to stir Teeth 7 is arranged on puddler 8 with being staggered, and gear 4 is fixed on puddler 8, and puddler 8 is welded on the center of gear 4.

Iblet is poured into by the capping of opening first to be cooked in cylinder 11, is cooked cylinder 11 and is connected with rotating disk 13, iblet will Drop into rotating disk 13, opening is sealed using the first capping, the steam in steam copper 18 is pumped into using steam pump 17 Connect in cylinder 16, the steam with certain pressure is entered in rotating disk 13 by connection cylinder 16, and steam will be with rotating vane 15 Contact, and blow rotating vane 15 and rotate, rotating vane 15 will drive rotating disk 13 to rotate, and steam is by from the rotating disk 13 of rotation Through hole 12 pass through, steam will be also cooked in cylinder 11 as rotating disk 13 is rotationally blown into, and to iblet carry out boiling；Band The steam for having certain pressure blows iblet while do upward motion, and iblet also rotates, and steam can make iblet Ceaselessly rotated cooking in cylinder 11 so that each iblet can fully contact steam, so as to accelerate iblet entoplasm The solidification of water.

Then steam passes through from filter plate 10, and steam will go into escape pipe 6, and drying chamber is entered along escape pipe 6 Exchange heat in cavity 2, steam transfers heat to the wall of hopper 3 while by heat exchange cavity 2, hopper 3 in it by holding Corn after boiling carries out drying operation, and during drying, rotating disk 13 is rotated clockwise, and rotating disk 13 drives thereon The interval gear teeth are rotated, and when the interval gear teeth are engaged with rack 5, rotating disk 13 is with carry-over bar 5 to left movement, and extension spring 14 will be drawn Stretch, the drive gear 4 of rack 5 is rotated clockwise；When the interval gear teeth are separated with gear 4, extension spring 14 pulls on rack 5 and resetted, rack 5 It will be rotated counterclockwise with moving gear 4, then the interval gear teeth are engaged with rack 5 again, and rack 5 is rotated clockwise with moving gear 4 again, from And form gear 4 and drive the reciprocally rotating operation of puddler 8, puddler 8 drives the reciprocally rotating operation of stirrer gear 7；Stirrer gear 7 The iblet of corn heap is stirred so that when corn heap is dried, the steam produced inside corn heap will easily come out.

After boiling and drying are finished, steam off pump 17 is opened second and covered, well-done iblet is taken from outlet Go out, turn off the second capping, open first and cover, from raw iblet is newly put into, covered closing first；It will be dried in hopper 3 The iblet made a good job of takes out from the material mouth of hopper 3, is packaged the iblet dried using vacuum plant, then will steam Well-done iblet is poured into hopper 3, then restarts steam pump 17, so circulation, completes the production of corn fresh-keeping foodstuff.

Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is herein in embodiment of the present utility model, scheme Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the premise of the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without influence Effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim It is defined, embodiment in specification etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. being fixed with cure bag in a kind of corn digesting drier, including frame, frame, cure bag is communicated with air inlet pipe and gone out Tracheae, has been sequentially communicated steam pump, steam copper and drying chamber, it is characterised in that cure bag includes between air inlet pipe and escape pipe Cook cylinder and connect cylinder, cook and be rotatably connected to rotating disk between cylinder and connection cylinder, cook cylinder and connected with escape pipe, cooked in cylinder Filter plate is provided with close to the side of escape pipe, connection cylinder is connected with air inlet pipe, through hole is evenly equipped with rotating disk, through hole is with cooking cylinder company Logical, through hole is also fixed with rotating vane with connecting the side of close connection cylinder in cylinder connection, rotating disk, and drying chamber includes hopper, Feed hopper bottom is connected provided with heat exchange cavity, heat exchange cavity with escape pipe, is rotatably connected in hopper on puddler, puddler fixed There are some stirrer gears.

2. corn digesting drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotating disk circumference is provided with intermittent wheel Tooth, rotating disk is engaged with rack by the interval gear teeth, and rack is slidably connected in frame, and spring tooth is connected with rack and frame Bar is engaged with gear, and gear is fixed on puddler, and puddler is fixedly connected on the center of gear.

3. corn digesting drier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Chute is fixed with frame, rack is slided It is dynamic to be connected in chute.

4. corn digesting drier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Spring is extension spring.

5. corn digesting drier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Cook the outlet between cylinder and drying chamber Filter is communicated with pipe.

6. the corn digesting drier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Some stirrer gears are arranged on being staggered On puddler.