CN215851759U - High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof - Google Patents
High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215851759U CN215851759U CN202121280364.1U CN202121280364U CN215851759U CN 215851759 U CN215851759 U CN 215851759U CN 202121280364 U CN202121280364 U CN 202121280364U CN 215851759 U CN215851759 U CN 215851759U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- rescue
- module
- spill
- oil spill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
According to the efficient oil spill module and the system for offshore oil spill rescue, the built-in oil recovery machine can be released through the ship body, the small boat is dragged to the sea surface by combining the telescopic crane and the oil containment boom is automatically released, the inflatable oil containment boom carried by the main ship is dragged by the small boat through the oil containment boom to carry out containment control rapidly, then the rapid oil spill recovery is carried out through the double-body oil spill recovery small ship, and the oil spill on the water surface is dispersed, gathered and thickened or solidified by combining the oil dispersant spraying device on the stern, so that the existing form of the oil spill in the marine environment is changed, the pollution degree of the oil spill in the water body is reduced, and the oil spill pollution is reduced. Compared with the prior art, the efficient oil spilling module for offshore floating oil rescue has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable layout, small occupied space, mutual noninterference during use, high operation efficiency and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of marine emergency rescue and environmental protection, in particular to a high-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and a system thereof.
Background
Generally, marine emergency rescue and floating oil recovery operations are mainly used for carrying out containment control, collection and lightering on marine spilled oil through equipment in an operation system, so that the spilled oil is prevented from polluting the sea surface or causing combustion and explosion; and people can be rescued for the personnel at the accident site.
The existing operation at home and abroad has a single general form, does not adopt the operation mode of a primary-secondary ship, and does not integrate the functions of oil spill emergency treatment, rescue and fire fighting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-efficiency oil spill module for offshore floating oil rescue and a system thereof, which have the advantages of higher integration, high automation degree, reasonable layout and strong applicability, and aims to solve the technical problems of poor integration and low automation degree of the existing shipborne multifunctional environment-friendly rescue system.
According to one aspect of the utility model, an efficient oil spilling module for offshore oil spill rescue is provided, which is used for being arranged on a ship body, the high-efficiency oil spilling module comprises an oil collecting machine and an oil eliminating agent spraying device, the ship body is of a three-layer structure and comprises a first deck layer, a second deck layer and a third deck layer which are arranged from bottom to top, two sides of the lower middle part of the first deck layer are provided with cabin doors which are hinged and automatically opened and closed, an oil recovery machine is arranged at the lower middle part of the first deck layer corresponding to the cabin door, the tail part of the first deck layer is provided with the oil elimination agent spraying device and the inflatable oil containment boom winch, the oil eliminating agent spraying device is arranged at two sides of the inflatable oil containment boom winch, the top end of the middle part of the second deck layer is provided with a gantry crane, the gantry crane is provided with a double-body spilled oil recovery boat, the third floor layer is provided with a hydraulic telescopic crane, and the hydraulic telescopic crane is provided with an oil containment boom towing boat.
Preferably on the basis of the scheme, the oil eliminating agent spraying device comprises a support, a rotary seat, a stand column and a spraying arm, wherein the rotary seat is arranged at the bottom and the top of the support, two ends of the stand column are arranged on the rotary seat, the spraying arm is hinged to the stand column, the spraying arm is fixed to the stand column through a sling, and spraying heads are arranged on the spraying arm at intervals.
On the basis of the scheme, preferably, the bracket is also provided with a rotary driving cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the rotary driving cylinder is hinged with a rocker arm arranged at the bottom of the upright post.
Preferably on the basis of the scheme, inflatable oil containment boom winch includes the bottom plate, installs mount pad, oil containment boom reel and sprocket on the bottom plate, the mount pad is four and parallel interval setting, two of both sides are installed respectively to the oil containment boom reel on the mount pad, middle two the mount pad facial make-up be equipped with respectively with both sides the pivot that the oil containment boom reel is connected, the pivot facial make-up is equipped with driving sprocket, the bottom plate facial make-up is equipped with the motor, the output facial make-up of motor is equipped with the drive wheel, the drive wheel with link to each other through the driving chain between the driving sprocket.
The utility model also provides a multifunctional offshore floating oil rescue system which comprises the efficient oil spilling module for offshore floating oil rescue.
On the basis of the scheme, preferably, a helicopter hovering platform is arranged at the tail of the second deck layer, a rescue boat crane is arranged in the middle of the third deck layer and connected with a rescue boat, a double-tower mast is arranged on a deck of the hull, and a fire monitor is arranged on the double-tower mast.
According to the efficient oil spill module and the system for offshore oil spill rescue, the built-in oil recovery machine can be released through the ship body, the small boat is automatically released and dragged to the sea surface by combining the telescopic crane, the inflatable oil spill fence carried by the mother ship is dragged by the small boat through the oil fence to carry out containment control rapidly, then the double-body oil spill recovery small ship is used for rapidly recovering spilled oil, and oil dissipation agent spraying devices on the ship heads are combined to disperse, gather and thicken or solidify spilled oil on the water surface, so that the existing form of the spilled oil in the marine environment is changed, the pollution degree of the spilled oil in the water body is reduced, and the pollution of the spilled oil is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the efficient oil spilling module for offshore floating oil rescue has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable layout, small occupied space, mutual noninterference during use, high operation efficiency and strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an efficient oil spill module for oil spill rescue at sea and a system thereof;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a first deck level of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a second deck layer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a third armor layer of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a double tower mast on a compass deck of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the inflatable boom winch of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the inflatable boom winch of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural view of the oil-eliminating agent spraying apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of the oil-eliminating agent spraying device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, and referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the high-efficiency oil spill module for offshore floating oil rescue of the present invention is used to be installed on a ship body, and comprises an oil recovery machine 1 and an oil-eliminating agent spraying device 8, the ship body is of a three-layer structure comprising a first deck layer, a second deck layer and a third deck layer which are arranged below and above, two sides of the lower middle part of the first deck layer are provided with cabin doors which are hinged and automatically opened and closed, the oil recovery machine 1 is installed at the lower middle part of the first deck layer corresponding to the cabin doors, the tail part of the second deck layer is provided with the oil-eliminating agent spraying device 8 and an inflatable oil containment boom winch 7, the oil-eliminating agent spraying device 8 is installed on the inflatable oil containment boom winch 7, the top end of the middle part of the second deck layer is provided with a gantry crane 3, a twin-hull oil spill recovery boat 2 is installed on the gantry crane 3, and a hydraulic telescopic crane 4 is installed below the third deck layer, the hydraulic telescopic crane 4 is provided with an oil containment boom towing boat 5.
When floating oil is generated on the sea surface or river, the ship body moves to an accident site, and then the following spilled oil recovery operation is carried out:
step A1, carrying the module based on the ship body to reach the accident place, releasing the built-in oil recovery machine 1 from the ship body to carry out operation;
step A2, driving a hydraulic telescopic crane 4 on the reverse side of a third deck layer to release an oil containment boom to drag a small boat 5 to the sea surface, and then dragging an inflatable oil containment boom carried by a mother ship to quickly perform containment control;
step A3, driving a gantry crane 3 in the middle of a second deck layer to release a double-body spilled oil recovery boat 2 to recover spilled oil in the enclosed area;
and step A4, spraying an oil eliminating agent to the water surface through the oil eliminating agent spraying device 8 at the tail part of the first deck layer, so that the spilled oil on the water surface is dispersed, gathered and thickened or solidified, and the existing form of the spilled oil in the marine environment is changed, thereby reducing the pollution degree of the spilled oil in the water body and reducing the pollution of the spilled oil.
And step A5, recovering and injecting the sump oil water into a sump oil water tank of the ship body through the floating oil barge system, and transferring the sump oil water out of the ship body through a recovered oil barge pipeline.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, the oil dispersant spraying device 8 includes a bracket 81, a rotary seat 82, a column 83 and a spraying arm 84, wherein the rotary seat 82 is installed at the bottom and the top of the bracket 81, two ends of the column 83 are installed on the rotary seat 82, the spraying arm 84 is hinged to the column 83, the spraying arm 84 and the column 83 are fixed by a sling 85, and spraying heads 86 are installed on the spraying arm 84 at intervals.
In order to further improve the spraying surface, the bracket 81 of the utility model is also provided with a rotary driving cylinder 87, and the telescopic rod of the rotary driving cylinder 87 is hinged with a rocker arm arranged at the bottom of the upright 83.
With reference to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the inflatable oil containment boom winch 7 includes a bottom plate 71, four mounting seats 72 mounted on the bottom plate 71, oil containment boom drums 73 and a chain wheel 74, the four mounting seats 72 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the two oil containment boom drums 73 are respectively mounted on the two mounting seats 72 on the two sides, a rotating shaft 75 connected with the oil containment boom drums 73 on the two sides is mounted on the two mounting seats 72 in the middle, a driving chain 78 wheel 74 is mounted on the rotating shaft 75, a motor 77 is mounted on the bottom plate 71, a driving wheel 76 is mounted on an output end of the motor 77, and the driving wheel 76 is connected with the driving chain 78 wheel 74 through the driving chain 78.
The utility model also provides a multifunctional offshore floating oil rescue system which comprises the efficient oil spilling module for offshore floating oil rescue.
Referring to fig. 5, the helicopter hovering platform 9 is disposed at the tail of the second deck layer, a rescue boat crane 12 is disposed at the middle of the third deck layer, the rescue boat crane 12 is connected to a rescue boat 11, a double tower mast is disposed on the deck of the hull, and a fire monitor 10 is disposed on the double tower mast.
The using steps are as follows:
and step B1, carrying the module based on the ship body to reach a place of accident, if the place of accident has a fire, opening the water mist system to protect the ship body, driving the fire monitor 10 to work by the free end of the host machine and the fire-fighting gear box respectively through the high-elasticity coupler and the fire-fighting gear box of the two external fire-fighting pumps, and catching fire on an oil-spill ship, an offshore oil platform or an oil-spill sea surface to implement external fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing operation.
Step B2, carrying the maritime electronic search and rescue device and the communication system on the basis of the ship body; the specific positions of the wreck ship and the personnel are accurately marked on the electronic chart, the distress boat 11 or other suitable equipment carried on the ship body is adopted, the personnel in distress are quickly and safely transferred to the ship body from the sea surface or the ship in distress, the personnel in distress can be properly arranged after boarding, and heavy wounded persons without self-care capacity, such as drowning, burning, trauma and the like, can be quickly lifted to a medical room on the ship by the stretcher for temporary emergency rescue.
In step B3, the helicopter may be driven to a flat deck with an open rear deck for transporting materials or rescuers.
It is worth explaining that the high-efficiency oil spilling module for the offshore floating oil rescue can be used in a matched mode and can also be used independently.
According to the efficient oil spill module and the system for offshore oil spill rescue, the built-in oil recovery machine 1 can be released through the ship body, the small boat 5 is dragged to the sea surface by combining the telescopic crane and the oil containment boom is automatically released, the inflatable oil containment boom carried by the mother ship is dragged by the small boat 5 through the oil containment boom to carry out containment control rapidly, then the double-body oil spill recovery boat 2 is used for rapidly recovering spilled oil, and the oil dispersant spraying device 8 on the bow is combined to disperse, gather or thicken and solidify spilled oil on the water surface and change the existing form of the spilled oil in the marine environment, so that the pollution degree of the spilled oil in the water body is reduced, and the pollution of the spilled oil is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the efficient oil spilling module for offshore floating oil rescue has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable layout, small occupied space, mutual noninterference during use, high operation efficiency and strong practicability.
Finally, the method of the present application is only a preferred embodiment and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An efficient oil spilling module for offshore oil spill rescue, which is arranged on a ship body and is characterized in that, the high-efficiency oil spilling module comprises an oil collecting machine and an oil eliminating agent spraying device, the ship body is of a three-layer structure and comprises a first deck layer, a second deck layer and a third deck layer which are arranged from bottom to top, two sides of the lower middle part of the first deck layer are provided with cabin doors which are hinged and automatically opened and closed, an oil recovery machine is arranged at the lower middle part of the first deck layer corresponding to the cabin door, the tail part of the first deck layer is provided with the oil elimination agent spraying device and the inflatable oil containment boom winch, the oil eliminating agent spraying device is arranged at two sides of the inflatable oil containment boom winch, the top end of the middle part of the second deck layer is provided with a gantry crane, the gantry crane is provided with a double-body spilled oil recovery boat, the third floor layer is provided with a hydraulic telescopic crane, and the hydraulic telescopic crane is provided with an oil containment boom towing boat.
2. The high-efficiency oil spill module for oil slick rescue at sea of claim 1, wherein the oil dispersant spraying device comprises a bracket, a rotary seat, a column and a spraying arm, the rotary seat is arranged at the bottom and the top of the bracket, two ends of the column are arranged on the rotary seat, the spraying arm is hinged with the column, the spraying arm and the column are fixed through a sling, and spraying heads are arranged on the spraying arm at intervals.
3. The efficient oil spill module for offshore oil slick rescue as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bracket is further provided with a rotary driving cylinder, and an expansion link of the rotary driving cylinder is hinged to a rocker arm arranged at the bottom of the upright post.
4. The efficient oil spill module for offshore oil slick rescue as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inflatable oil containment winch comprises a bottom plate, four installation seats, oil containment drums and chain wheels, the installation seats are installed on the bottom plate and are parallel and spaced, two oil containment drums are respectively installed on two installation seats on two sides, a rotating shaft connected with the oil containment drums on two sides is installed on the middle two installation seats, a transmission chain wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, a motor is installed on the bottom plate, a driving wheel is installed on an output end of the motor, and the driving wheel is connected with the transmission chain wheel through a transmission chain.
5. A multifunctional oil spill rescue system at sea, characterized by comprising the high-efficiency oil spill module at sea for oil spill rescue as claimed in claim 1.
6. The multifunctional offshore floating oil rescue system of claim 5, wherein the second deck layer is provided with a helicopter hovering platform at the tail part, and a rescue boat crane is arranged in the middle of the third deck layer, the rescue boat crane is connected with a rescue boat, the deck of the hull is provided with a double-tower mast, and the double-tower mast is provided with a fire monitor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121280364.1U CN215851759U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121280364.1U CN215851759U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215851759U true CN215851759U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80314503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121280364.1U Active CN215851759U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215851759U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121280364.1U patent/CN215851759U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2018526260A (en) | Self-elevating submersible underwater work table and method of use | |
| CN101913416B (en) | Inland river salvage container | |
| US4678446A (en) | Device for rescuing personnel from waters | |
| US4793275A (en) | Marine hazardous off-loading system | |
| CN108569383A (en) | It is a kind of to be suitable for the unmanned boat waterborne intelligently searched and rescued | |
| US4861299A (en) | Rescue lift | |
| CN208683061U (en) | Offshore service ship comprehensive tower ladder system | |
| FI64541C (en) | OLJEUPPSAMLINGSFARTYG | |
| CA2327131C (en) | Method for bringing people in life boats aboard a support vessel and a support vessel | |
| CN215851759U (en) | High-efficiency oil spilling module for marine floating oil rescue and system thereof | |
| CN204055193U (en) | Amphibious multiple purpose aeroplane | |
| RU2329914C2 (en) | Rescue vessel, method of ship salvage and the use of rescue vessel | |
| CN211711018U (en) | Novel shipborne unmanned equipment rapid carrying, retracting and releasing device | |
| CN103587658A (en) | Full-rotation tugboat with floating oil recovery function | |
| CN203581340U (en) | Multifunctional shuttle propelled tug with oil spill recovery function | |
| CN212195235U (en) | Multifunctional comprehensive water area rescue vehicle | |
| CN112829880A (en) | Mining vehicle distribution and recovery system suitable for deep sea mining | |
| CN109774857B (en) | Novel lifting device and lifting method for cabin cover at bottom of ship moon pool | |
| CN110239672A (en) | A kind of wind-powered electricity generation sea oil type sea is stepped on by fore-and-aft gangway | |
| CN107237722B (en) | A kind of offshore wind farm construction technology | |
| EP0130665B1 (en) | Method and device for rescuing personnel from waters | |
| CN106080991B (en) | It is a kind of to be applicable towboat of 300,000 tons of harbours with simultaneous oil slick recovery function | |
| CN215514034U (en) | Hydraulic power gangway ladder | |
| CN213442256U (en) | Multifunctional water area rescue vehicle | |
| CN112758257B (en) | Portable folding rope net formula AUV recovery system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |