CN215809847U

CN215809847U - Ecological agriculture seed drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215809847U
Application number: CN202122374253.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文; 张乾龙; 臧雨萌; 聂静; 张海龙; 高丽; 张秀丽; 史有芬
Original assignee: Siping Shengxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Siping Shengxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses ecological agriculture seed drying equipment, which relates to the technical field of seed drying and comprises a box body, wherein a fan and a heating rod are arranged on a cover of the box body, a motor and a first gear are arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, a pair of annular plates and a pair of annular grooves are arranged on the two inner side walls of the box body, four drying cylinders are arranged between the pair of annular grooves through four pairs of short shafts, a second gear is arranged on one side of each drying cylinder and is meshed with the first gear, a gear ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is meshed with the gear ring, the device has a compact structure, air blown out by the fan is heated through the heating rod, hot air is blown to the drying cylinders to dry seeds, the motor drives the first gear to rotate so that the second gear rotates, meanwhile, the second gear revolves in the gear ring, namely, the drying cylinders revolve while rotating, the seeds can be heated uniformly during drying, and the situation of local scorching can not occur.

Description

Ecological agriculture seed drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seed drying, in particular to ecological agricultural seed drying equipment.

Background

Agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy, which takes land resources as production objects, is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, belongs to the first industry, an activity department for planting by using the land resources is a planting industry, the agriculture comprises production activities of grain crops, economic crops, feed crops, green manure and the like, the agriculture can not leave seeds in the production process, and the agricultural seeds need to be dried before being bagged and packaged to remove water in the seeds so that the seeds can be preserved for a long time.

Patent CN207610468U discloses an agricultural seed stoving case, wherein: a placing plate is fixed above the interior of the box body, two layers of drying frames are installed below the placing plate, and a heater is installed below the drying frames.

The device during operation is placed the seed and is shelved board or stoving and put up, and the start-up heater can be dried the seed, but the device during operation heater and the position of seed all are fixed, and the heater lasts to be dried seed one side, and shelve the board and the distance of two-layer stoving frame and heater is inequality, heats inhomogeneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides ecological agriculture seed drying equipment, which solves the problem that the seed is not uniformly dried when the existing seed drying equipment works.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an ecological agriculture seed drying device comprises a box body, a box cover is installed above the box body, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the box body, a fan is installed on the box cover, a heating rod is installed at an air outlet of the fan, a motor is installed on the inner side wall of the box body, a first gear is installed at the motor driving end, a pair of annular plates is installed on the two inner side walls of the box body, a pair of annular grooves are formed in the pair of annular plates, four pairs of short shafts are installed between the pair of annular grooves in a sliding mode, four drying cylinders are installed between the four pairs of short shafts, ecological agriculture seeds are stored in the drying cylinders, four second gears are installed on one sides of the four drying cylinders, the four second gears are respectively meshed with the first gear, a gear ring is installed on the inner side wall of the box body, the four second gears are respectively meshed with the gear ring, and a planet carrier is sleeved on the four short shafts which are located on the same side of the four drying cylinders, and a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the ejection of compact subassembly includes out the hopper, go out the hopper bottom and install the closed frame, electric cylinder is installed to the lower wall in the closed frame, the swash plate is installed to the electric cylinder drive end, just be located on the closed frame be equipped with on the lateral wall of the lower one side of swash plate and retrieve the mouth.

Preferably, the planet carrier is provided with four through holes, and the short shaft is rotatably connected with the through holes through bearings.

Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged at one end of the drying cylinder, a discharge outlet is arranged at the other end of the drying cylinder, and a feed end cover and a discharge end cover are respectively installed on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.

Preferably, one end of the box cover is movably connected with the box body through a hinge, and the other end of the box cover is connected with the box body through a bolt.

Preferably, the feed inlet and the discharge gate are external thread structures, the feed end cover and the discharge end cover are internal thread results, and the feed end cover and the discharge end cover are respectively connected with the feed inlet and the discharge gate through threads.

Preferably, the side wall of the drying cylinder is of a net structure.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides ecological agriculture seed drying equipment which has the following beneficial effects: this device compact structure makes the circulation of air through the fan on the case lid, heats the air that blows off the fan through the heating rod, and hot-air blows to the section of thick bamboo of drying, dries the seed in the section of thick bamboo of drying, and this device during operation motor drives first gear revolve and then drive second gear revolve, because the ring gear is fixed, revolution in the ring gear when second gear revolve, and four section of thick bamboo rotations of drying simultaneously revolve round promptly, are heated evenly when can making the seed dry, the local condition of drying by the fire burnt can not appear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a ring gear and gear.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the junction of the stub shaft and the annular plate.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a motor; 4. a first gear; 5. an annular plate; 6. an annular groove; 7. a minor axis; 8. a drying drum; 9. a second gear; 10. a ring gear; 11. a planet carrier; 12. a discharge hopper; 13. sealing the frame; 14. an electric cylinder; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a recovery port; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a discharge port; 19. a feed end cap; 20. a discharge end cover; 21. a support frame; 22. a fan; 23. the rod is heated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological agriculture seed drying equipment, includes box 1, case lid 2 is installed to box 1 top, support frame 21 is installed to box 1 bottom, install fan 22 on the case lid 2, fan 22 air outlet department installs heating rod 23, motor 3 is installed to box 1 inside wall, first gear 4 is installed to motor 3 drive end, a pair of annular slab 5 is installed to two inside walls of box 1, a pair of be equipped with a pair of ring channel 6 in the annular slab 5, a pair of slidable mounting have four pairs of minor axis 7 between the ring channel 6, four drying cylinder 8 are installed to four between the minor axis 7, ecological agriculture seed has been put in drying cylinder 8, four drying cylinder 8 one side is installed four second gear 9, four second gear 9 respectively with first gear 4 meshes, ring gear 10 is installed to box 1 inside wall, the four second gears 9 are respectively meshed with the second gear ring 10, the four short shafts 7 positioned on the same side of the four drying cylinders 8 are sleeved with a planet carrier 11, and the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharging assembly; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging hopper 12, a closed frame 13 is installed at the bottom of the discharging hopper 12, an electric cylinder 14 is installed on the inner lower wall of the closed frame 13, an inclined plate 15 is installed at the driving end of the electric cylinder 14, and a recycling opening 16 is formed in the side wall, located on the lower side of the inclined plate 15, of the closed frame 13; the planet carrier 11 is provided with four through holes, and the short shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the through holes through bearings; a feeding hole 17 is formed in one end of the drying cylinder 8, a discharging hole 18 is formed in the other end of the drying cylinder, and a feeding end cover 19 and a discharging end cover 20 are respectively installed on the feeding hole 17 and the discharging hole 18; one end of the box cover 2 is movably connected with the box body 1 through a hinge, and the other end of the box cover is connected with the box body 1 through a bolt; the feed port 17 and the discharge port 18 are both in an external thread structure, the feed end cover 19 and the discharge end cover 20 are both in an internal thread structure, and the feed end cover 19 and the discharge end cover 20 are respectively connected with the feed port 17 and the discharge port 18 through threads; the side wall of the drying cylinder 8 is of a net structure.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences.

Example (b): according to the attached figures 1-3, when the device is used for drying seeds, firstly, the feeding end cover 19 is opened, the seeds to be dried are placed into the drying cylinder 8, and the seeds can be dried after the feeding end cover 19 is covered tightly.

Starter motor 3, fan 22 and heating rod 23, the air that fan 22 blew out blows to drying cylinder 8 after heating rod 23 heats, dry the seed in drying cylinder 8, motor 3 drives first gear 4 simultaneously and rotates, it rotates to drive four second gears 9 through the meshing effect, because ring gear 10 is fixed motionless and second gear 9 meshes with ring gear 10, so can follow ring gear 10 revolution when second gear 9 pivoted, 8 rotations of drying cylinder revolve simultaneously, four drying cylinders 8 are close fan 22 and heating rod 23 in turn and are dried, and the incessant upset of seed in every drying cylinder 8, can guarantee that all seeds are heated evenly.

After the seed is dried and finishes, open ejection of compact end cover 20 and can make the seed flow out from drying cylinder 8, fall to play hopper 12 department, start electric cylinder 14 and make its shrink, can make swash plate 15 descend, when 15 sole one sides of swash plate 15 descend to retrieving the below position of mouthful 16, can retrieve the seed, if can't retrieve the seed because of other reasons, can keep in the seed in a hopper 12.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture seed drying equipment, includes box (1), case lid (2) are installed to box (1) top, support frame (21) are installed to box (1) bottom, its characterized in that, install fan (22) on case lid (2), heating rod (23) are installed to fan (22) air outlet department, motor (3) are installed to box (1) inside wall, first gear (4) are installed to motor (3) drive end, a pair of annular slab (5) is installed to two inside walls of box (1), and is a pair of be equipped with a pair of ring channel (6) in annular slab (5), and is a pair of slidable mounting has four pairs of minor axis (7) between ring channel (6), and four are right install four drying cylinder (8) between minor axis (7), ecological agriculture seed has been put in drying cylinder (8), and four second gear (9) are installed to drying cylinder (8) one side, four second gear (9) respectively with first gear (4) meshing, ring gear (10), four are installed to box (1) inside wall second gear (9) respectively with ring gear (10) meshing is located four with one side four of drying cylinder (8) have cup jointed planet carrier (11) on minor axis (7), ejection of compact subassembly is installed to box (1) bottom.

2. The ecological agriculture seed drying equipment of claim 1, wherein the discharging component comprises a discharging hopper (12), a closed frame (13) is installed at the bottom of the discharging hopper (12), an electric cylinder (14) is installed on the lower wall in the closed frame (13), an inclined plate (15) is installed at the driving end of the electric cylinder (14), and a recovery opening (16) is formed in the side wall of the closed frame (13) on the lower side of the inclined plate (15).

3. The ecological agriculture seed drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planet carrier (11) is provided with four through holes, and the short shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the through holes through bearings.

4. The ecological agriculture seed drying equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, the drying drum (8) is provided with a feeding port (17) at one end and a discharging port (18) at the other end, and a feeding end cover (19) and a discharging end cover (20) are respectively installed on the feeding port (17) and the discharging port (18).

5. The ecological agriculture seed drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the box cover (2) is movably connected with the box body (1) through a hinge, and the other end is connected with the box body (1) through a bolt.

6. The ecological agriculture seed drying equipment of claim 4, characterized in that, the feed inlet (17) and the discharge outlet (18) are both of external thread structure, the feed end cap (19) and the discharge end cap (20) are both of internal thread structure, the feed end cap (19) and the discharge end cap (20) are respectively connected with the feed inlet (17) and the discharge outlet (18) through threads.

7. The ecological agricultural seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the drying drum (8) is of a net structure.