CN215796048U - Voice classification's non-contact medical trash can - Google Patents
Voice classification's non-contact medical trash can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215796048U CN215796048U CN202122304278.6U CN202122304278U CN215796048U CN 215796048 U CN215796048 U CN 215796048U CN 202122304278 U CN202122304278 U CN 202122304278U CN 215796048 U CN215796048 U CN 215796048U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- material guide
- voice
- speech
- sealing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a voice classification non-contact medical trash can which comprises a shell, a plurality of collecting barrels, a material guide device, a control module and a voice device, wherein the collecting barrels are arranged in the shell; the material guide device comprises a feeding cylinder, a material guide mechanism and a sealing mechanism; the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a sealing valve and a driving mechanism; the material guide mechanism comprises a partition plate, a material guide cylinder, a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear ring and a rotating structure; the voice device, the driving mechanism and the second motor are electrically communicated with the control module. The utility model has the functions of voice classification, uncapping isolation, automatic disinfection and voice prompt after the garbage is full, thereby reducing the direct contact time between medical care personnel and nursing staff and the medical garbage, and reducing the risk of secondary infection of germs in the medical garbage and environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a voice classification non-contact medical garbage can.
Background
Medical waste is a special dangerous waste, and pathogenic bacteria and viruses contained in the medical waste are dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of those in common household waste, are listed as the first of various wastes in the national records of dangerous waste, and if the medical waste is not treated properly, the medical waste is likely to become a source of epidemic diseases or cause environmental pollution. After the outbreak of the new coronary pneumonia, medical wastes are increased rapidly, various streets and hospitals face great pressure in the process of treating domestic wastes and medical wastes, and in an emergency state, how to rapidly enhance the automatic treatment capacity of the medical wastes is to treat the medical wastes safely and orderly, so that people pay attention again.
Although the existing trash can has a classification function, the trash can is generally provided with a plurality of throwing openings, and most people cannot correctly throw trash according to the indication marks of the classification trash can according to throwing habits of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a voice-classifying non-contact medical garbage can, which has voice-classifying, uncapping isolating, automatic disinfecting and garbage-full voice prompting functions, so as to reduce the direct contact time between medical care personnel and nursing staff and medical garbage, and reduce the risk of secondary infection of germs in the medical garbage and environmental pollution.
The utility model is realized by constructing a voice-classified non-contact medical trash can, which comprises a shell, a plurality of collecting cans arranged in the shell, a material guide device arranged on the shell and used for guiding garbage into the collecting cans conveniently, a control module arranged in the shell and a voice device arranged on one side of the top of the shell;
the material guide device comprises a feeding cylinder arranged in the shell, a material guide mechanism rotatably arranged at the lower end of the feeding cylinder and a sealing mechanism used for sealing the feeding cylinder;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover rotatably arranged at the top of the shell, a sealing valve rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding barrel and a driving mechanism for driving the sealing cover and the sealing valve;
the material guide mechanism comprises a partition plate arranged in the shell, a material guide cylinder rotatably arranged on the partition plate, a second motor arranged on the partition plate and used for driving the material guide cylinder to rotate, a driving gear arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a driven gear ring arranged on the outer wall of the material guide cylinder pair, and a rotating structure arranged between the material guide cylinder and the partition plate;
the voice device, the driving mechanism and the second motor are electrically communicated with the control module.
Further, the closed valve comprises a valve shaft which is rotationally connected with the feeding cylinder and a valve plate which is arranged on the valve shaft;
the driving mechanism comprises a first motor arranged in the shell, a gear shaft arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a rack which is arranged on the shell in a sliding mode and used for driving the sealing cover, a belt wheel arranged on the valve shaft and a synchronous belt arranged on the gear shaft and the belt wheel;
the first motor is in electrical communication with the control module.
Furthermore, the outer end of the gear shaft is provided with a gear ring meshed with the rack, and the inner side of the gear shaft is provided with a belt ring meshed with the synchronous belt.
Further, the lower extreme of airtight lid is provided with and is used for connecting the connecting block of rack, the upper end of rack through the round pin axle with the connecting block is articulated, be provided with on the connecting block and be convenient for the gliding bar groove of round pin axle.
Further, the rotating structure comprises an inner ring arranged on the outer wall of the guide cylinder, an outer ring arranged on the partition plate, and a plurality of balls and spacer blocks arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring.
Further, the voice device comprises a voice receiver and a voice player.
Further, a disinfection mechanism convenient for disinfecting the feeding cylinder is further arranged in the shell.
Further, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection liquid box arranged in the shell, a spray pump arranged in the disinfection liquid box and a plurality of nozzles arranged on a side plate of the feeding cylinder.
Furthermore, the collecting barrels are 4 and are arranged in an array, and openable box doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the shell corresponding to the collecting barrels.
Further, a material detection sensor A is also arranged at the upper part of the feeding cylinder; the lower end of the partition board is provided with a material detection sensor B corresponding to the plurality of collecting barrels; the material detection sensor A and the material detection sensor B are electrically communicated with the control module.
The utility model has the following advantages: by arranging the sealing mechanism, when the sealing cover is opened, the valve plate is turned to the other side and the feeding cylinder is sealed; in the process of closing the sealing cover, the valve plate is gradually opened, so that the material is convenient to leak into the material guide cylinder, and after the closing is finished, the valve plate seals the material guide cylinder; when the materials are prevented from being thrown, the feeding cylinder is communicated with the collecting barrel, so that the relative contact time between people and garbage is reduced, and secondary cross infection of germs is prevented; the voice device converts the received voice into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second motor to rotate the outlet of the material guide barrel to the upper part of the corresponding collecting barrel; after the valve plate rotates in place, the control module controls the driving mechanism to open the closed cover, and simultaneously overturns the valve plate to enable the valve plate to be in a closed state; after the material detection sensor A detects that the input of the materials is finished, the sealing cover is controlled to be closed through the control module, and meanwhile, the valve plate is opened to convey the input materials to a designated collecting barrel through the material guide barrel; the quantity of the garbage in the collecting barrel is detected through the material detection sensor B, and when the set value is reached, the collecting barrel is prompted to be replaced through the voice device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the right side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a control schematic of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a voice-classified non-contact medical trash can, which comprises a shell 1, a plurality of collecting barrels 2 arranged in the shell 1, a material guide device 3 arranged on the shell 1 and used for guiding garbage into the collecting barrels 2 conveniently, a control module 4 arranged in the shell 1 and a voice device 5 arranged on one side of the top of the shell 1, wherein the voice device is connected with the voice device 1 through a voice signal transmission device;
the material guiding device 3 comprises a feeding cylinder 31 arranged in the shell 1, a material guiding mechanism 6 rotatably arranged at the lower end of the feeding cylinder 31 and a sealing mechanism 7 for sealing the feeding cylinder 31;
the sealing mechanism 7 comprises a sealing cover 71 rotatably arranged at the top of the shell 1, a sealing valve 72 rotatably arranged at the middle part of the feeding barrel 31 and a driving mechanism 73 for driving the sealing cover 71 and the sealing valve 72;
the material guiding mechanism 6 comprises a partition board 61 arranged in the shell 1, a material guiding barrel 62 rotatably arranged on the partition board 61, a second motor 63 arranged on the partition board 61 and used for driving the material guiding barrel 62 to rotate, a driving gear 64 arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 63, a driven gear ring 65 arranged on the outer wall of the material guiding barrel 62 pair, and a rotating structure 66 arranged between the material guiding barrel 62 and the partition board 61;
the upper part of the feeding cylinder 31 is also provided with a material detection sensor A9; the lower end of the partition board 61 is provided with a material detection sensor B10 corresponding to the plurality of collecting barrels 2; the material detection sensor A9 and the material detection sensor B10 are in electrical communication with the control module 4;
the voice device 5 comprises a voice receiver and a voice player;
the speech device 5, the drive mechanism 73 and the second motor 63 are in electrical communication with the control module 4;
the voice device converts the received voice into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second motor to rotate the outlet of the material guide barrel to the upper part of the corresponding collecting barrel; after the valve plate rotates in place, the control module controls the driving mechanism to open the closed cover, and simultaneously overturns the valve plate to enable the valve plate to be in a closed state; after the material detection sensor A detects that the input of the materials is finished, the sealing cover is controlled to be closed through the control module, and meanwhile, the valve plate is opened to convey the input materials to a designated collecting barrel through the material guide barrel; the quantity of the garbage in the collecting barrel is detected through the material detection sensor B, and when the set value is reached, the collecting barrel is prompted to be replaced through the voice device.
In this embodiment, the closed valve 72 includes a valve shaft rotatably connected to the feed cylinder 31 and a valve plate disposed on the valve shaft;
the driving mechanism 73 includes a first motor 731 provided in the housing 1, a gear shaft 732 provided on an output shaft of the first motor 731, a rack 733 provided slidably on the housing 1 for driving the closing lid 71, a pulley 734 provided on the valve shaft, and a timing belt 735 provided on the gear shaft 732 and the pulley 734; by arranging the driving mechanism, when the sealing cover is opened, the valve plate is turned to the other side and the feeding cylinder is sealed; in the process of closing the sealing cover, the valve plate is opened to facilitate the material to leak into the material guide cylinder, and after the closing is finished, the valve plate seals the material guide cylinder; when the materials are prevented from being thrown, the feeding cylinder is communicated with the collecting barrel, so that the relative contact time between people and garbage is reduced, and secondary cross infection of germs is prevented;
the first motor is in electrical communication with the control module;
the outer end of the gear shaft 732 is provided with a gear ring meshed with the rack 733, and the inner side is provided with a belt ring meshed with the synchronous belt 735;
the lower extreme of airtight lid 71 is provided with the connecting block that is used for connecting rack 733, and the upper end of rack 733 is articulated with the connecting block through the round pin axle, is provided with the gliding bar groove of round pin axle of being convenient for on the connecting block.
In this embodiment, the rotating structure 66 includes an inner ring disposed on the outer wall of the material guiding cylinder 62, an outer ring disposed on the partition 61, and a plurality of balls and spacers disposed between the outer ring and the inner ring; through the arrangement of the rotating structure, the baffle plate can be conveniently and rotatably connected with the material guide cylinder; and simultaneously, the rotation resistance of the guide cylinder is reduced.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 is further provided with a sterilizing mechanism 8 for sterilizing the feed cylinder 31; by arranging the disinfection mechanism, the feeding cylinder is conveniently disinfected when the sealing cover is opened, so that the workers are prevented from being infected by germs;
the sterilizing mechanism 8 includes a sterilizing liquid tank 81 provided in the housing 1, a spray pump 82 provided in the sterilizing liquid tank 81, and a plurality of nozzles 83 provided in a side plate of the feed cylinder 31.
In this embodiment, collecting vessel 2 is 4 and is the array arrangement, and both sides correspond collecting vessel 2 department around casing 1 and are provided with the chamber door 11 that can open and shut, through setting up the chamber door that can open and shut, are convenient for change the collecting vessel.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A voice-classified non-contact medical trash can, characterized in that; the garbage collecting device comprises a shell, a plurality of collecting barrels arranged in the shell, a material guiding device arranged on the shell and used for guiding garbage into the collecting barrels conveniently, a control module arranged in the shell and a voice device arranged on one side of the top of the shell;
the material guide device comprises a feeding cylinder arranged in the shell, a material guide mechanism rotatably arranged at the lower end of the feeding cylinder and a sealing mechanism used for sealing the feeding cylinder;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover rotatably arranged at the top of the shell, a sealing valve rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding barrel and a driving mechanism for driving the sealing cover and the sealing valve;
the material guide mechanism comprises a partition plate arranged in the shell, a material guide cylinder rotatably arranged on the partition plate, a second motor arranged on the partition plate and used for driving the material guide cylinder to rotate, a driving gear arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a driven gear ring arranged on the outer wall of the material guide cylinder pair, and a rotating structure arranged between the material guide cylinder and the partition plate;
the voice device, the driving mechanism and the second motor are electrically communicated with the control module.
2. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; the closed valve comprises a valve shaft rotationally connected with the feeding cylinder and a valve plate arranged on the valve shaft;
the driving mechanism comprises a first motor arranged in the shell, a gear shaft arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a rack which is arranged on the shell in a sliding mode and used for driving the sealing cover, a belt wheel arranged on the valve shaft and a synchronous belt arranged on the gear shaft and the belt wheel;
the first motor is in electrical communication with the control module.
3. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 2, wherein the contact surface of the contact surface is a surface of the contact surface; the outer end of the gear shaft is provided with a gear ring meshed with the rack, and the inner side of the gear shaft is provided with a belt ring meshed with the synchronous belt.
4. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 2, wherein the contact surface of the contact surface is a surface of the contact surface; the lower end of the closed cover is provided with a connecting block for connecting the rack, the upper end of the rack is hinged to the connecting block through a pin shaft, and a strip-shaped groove convenient for the pin shaft to slide is formed in the connecting block.
5. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; the rotating structure comprises an inner ring arranged on the outer wall of the guide cylinder, an outer ring arranged on the partition plate, and a plurality of balls and spacer blocks arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring.
6. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; the voice device comprises a voice receiver and a voice player.
7. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; a disinfection mechanism convenient for disinfecting the feeding cylinder is further arranged in the shell.
8. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 7, wherein the contact surface of the contact surface is a surface of the contact surface; the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection liquid box arranged in the shell, a spray pump arranged in the disinfection liquid box and a plurality of nozzles arranged on a side plate of the feeding cylinder.
9. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; the collecting vessel is 4 and is the array arrangement, both sides correspond around the casing collecting vessel department is provided with the chamber door that can open and shut.
10. The speech-enabled contactless medical waste receptacle of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a top surface; a material detection sensor A is also arranged at the upper part of the feeding cylinder; the lower end of the partition board is provided with a material detection sensor B corresponding to the plurality of collecting barrels; the material detection sensor A and the material detection sensor B are electrically communicated with the control module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122304278.6U CN215796048U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Voice classification's non-contact medical trash can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122304278.6U CN215796048U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Voice classification's non-contact medical trash can |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215796048U true CN215796048U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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CN202122304278.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215796048U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Voice classification's non-contact medical trash can |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115402672A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-29 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Classified recovery machine for beverage bottles and cans |
-
2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122304278.6U patent/CN215796048U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115402672A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-29 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Classified recovery machine for beverage bottles and cans |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220211 |