CN215683931U - Automatic watering device for vegetation of central separation zone of highway - Google Patents
Automatic watering device for vegetation of central separation zone of highway Download PDFInfo
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- CN215683931U CN215683931U CN202122230368.5U CN202122230368U CN215683931U CN 215683931 U CN215683931 U CN 215683931U CN 202122230368 U CN202122230368 U CN 202122230368U CN 215683931 U CN215683931 U CN 215683931U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic watering device for vegetation in a central separation zone of an expressway, which comprises a water taking system arranged near a karst tunnel, a water supply system for providing water sources for the vegetation, a power supply system for enabling the water supply system to normally operate and a control system, wherein the water taking system is arranged near the karst tunnel; the utility model can utilize karst water disclosed by tunnel construction to realize automatic watering of vegetation in the central separation zone of the highway, replace the traditional manual watering mode and flood irrigation mode of a waterwheel and improve the smoothness of highway operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic watering device for vegetation of a central separation zone of an expressway, and belongs to the field of irrigation tools for the vegetation of the central separation zone of the expressway.
Background
The central separation belt is an integral part of expressway construction, and the maintenance of greening vegetation is an important component of expressway maintenance work. Meanwhile, the highway is a long and thin closed strip which extends in a zigzag manner for dozens of kilometers to hundreds of kilometers, and the traffic volume is large. In addition, the central separation zone of the expressway has limited planting area. But are distributed in stripes. At present, the irrigation mode of the central separation belt mainly adopts a sprinkler and manual flood irrigation for watering, the labor intensity and difficulty of irrigation are high, the distance is long, the cost is high, time and water are wasted, and the safe operation of an expressway is not facilitated. When the watering cart advances on the expressway, the watering cart can only turn around at an exit or a service station, and workers operate on the road surface, so that potential safety hazards are increased, and serious accidents can be caused in severe cases.
Meanwhile, karst landforms in cloud-precious areas develop, karst water inrush occurs in the construction process of expressway tunnels, most of the disposal conditions of the karst water mainly include drainage, the drained karst water flows to other places through ditches in many ways, little mention is made about the utilization of the karst water, and waste of water resources is caused to a certain extent.
On the basis of the background, how to reasonably and effectively utilize karst water developed due to tunnel construction to realize automatic watering of vegetation in a central separation zone of a highway replaces a traditional manual watering mode and a conventional flood irrigation mode by using a waterwheel, and the smoothness of highway operation is improved is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic watering device for vegetation in a central bank of a highway, which utilizes karst water disclosed by tunnel construction to further realize automatic watering of the vegetation in the central bank of the highway, replaces the traditional manual watering mode and flood irrigation mode of a waterwheel, and improves the smoothness of highway operation; the defects of the prior art can be overcome.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the automatic watering device for the vegetation in the central separation zone of the expressway comprises a water taking system arranged near a karst tunnel, a water supply system for providing water sources for the vegetation, a power supply system for enabling the water supply system to normally operate and a control system.
Above-mentioned water intaking system includes the escape canal that is equipped with near karst tunnel, is equipped with the retaining dam at the end in escape canal, the retaining dam in proper order with sand sediment trap, low level pond, water pump and high-order pond tube coupling, the water supply hydrant in high level pond and the water pump links to each other, and the water supply hydrant is connected with water supply system.
And a water filtering tank is arranged in the water blocking dam and is connected with a sand sediment trap pipeline.
A water level and water temperature sensor is arranged in the high-level water tank, and the water level and water temperature sensor, the water pump and the water supply hydrant are all in data connection with the computer terminal.
The water supply system comprises a water supply pipeline and a temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the water supply pipeline is arranged along the linear direction of the central separation belt, the temperature and humidity sensor is embedded in the central separation belt, the water supply pipeline is communicated with a water supply plug, and the temperature and humidity sensor is in data connection with the computer terminal.
The water supply pipeline is a pipeline with variable aperture and a perforated pipe arranged inside.
The power supply system is electrically connected with the solar power generation device and the tunnel respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic watering device for the vegetation of the central separation zone of the expressway has the following beneficial effects:
(1) by utilizing karst water disclosed by tunnel construction, automatic watering of vegetation in the central separation zone of the highway is realized, the traditional manual watering mode and flood irrigation mode of a waterwheel are replaced, and the smoothness of highway operation is improved.
(2) The condition that the road is blocked by the high-speed watering cart is avoided, and the watering safety on the high-speed road is improved.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the power supply system and the control system of the present invention.
Wherein, the retaining dam 1; a sand sediment trap 2; a low-level water tank 3; a water pump 4; a high-level water tank 5; a hydrant 6; a water filtering tank 7; a water level and temperature sensor 8; a temperature and humidity sensor 9; a computer terminal 10.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are illustrative of the utility model only and are not limiting upon the scope of the utility model.
The water taking system comprises a drainage ditch arranged near the karst tunnel, a water blocking dam 1 is arranged at the tail end of the drainage ditch, the water blocking dam 1 is sequentially connected with a sand sediment trap 2, a low-level water tank 3, a water pump 4 and a high-level water tank 5 through pipelines, the high-level water tank 5 is connected with a water supply bolt 6 in the water pump 4, and the water supply bolt 6 is connected with a water supply system; a water filtering tank 7 is arranged in the water retaining dam 1, and the water filtering tank 7 is connected with the sand sediment trap 2 through a pipeline; the sediment trap 2 is communicated with the low-position water pool 3 through a pipeline arranged on the upper part of a well wall, the position of the low-position water pool 3 is lower than that of the sediment trap 2, the water pump 4 pumps water in the low-position water pool 3 into the high-position water pool 5, and the built position of the high-position water pool 5 is higher than that of the low-position water pool 3; the elevated tank 5 is connected by at least two pipes to the central divider vegetation watering hydrant 6.
A water level and water temperature sensor 8 is arranged in the high-level water tank 5, and the water level and water temperature sensor 8, the water pump 4 and the water supply hydrant 6 are all in data connection with a computer terminal 10. And the water level and water temperature sensor 8 receives the water level position and the water temperature condition of the high-level water tank 5 and transmits related data to the computer terminal 10.
The water supply system comprises a water supply pipeline and a temperature and humidity sensor 9, wherein the water supply pipeline is arranged along the linear direction of the central separation belt, the temperature and humidity sensor 9 is embedded in the central separation belt, the water supply pipeline is communicated with the water supply plug 6, and the temperature and humidity sensor 9 is in data connection with the computer terminal 10; the water supply pipeline is a pipeline with variable aperture and a perforated pipe arranged inside.
And the computer terminal 10 receives the data of the soil moisture content and the temperature provided by the temperature and humidity sensor 9, and when judging that the soil moisture is close to the lower limit value suitable for the growth of the plants and simultaneously receives the water level and water temperature condition of the high-level water tank 5 transmitted by the water level and water temperature sensor 8 to judge that the irrigation can be carried out, sends an irrigation instruction to the water supply plug 6 for irrigation.
When the temperature and humidity sensor 9 detects that the soil humidity and the temperature are close to the upper limit of the suitable growth of the plants, data are transmitted to the computer terminal 10, and the computer terminal 10 sends an instruction to the water supply plug 6 to control closing after receiving the data, so that the infiltrating irrigation is stopped.
The power supply system 11 is respectively connected with the solar power generation device and the tunnel power supply, so that when the solar power supply cannot provide sufficient electric energy in continuous rainy days, the system is switched to the tunnel power supply mode.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device that median vegetation automatic watering of highway which characterized in that: the system comprises a water taking system arranged near a karst tunnel, a water supply system for providing water sources for vegetation, a power supply system for enabling the water supply system to normally operate and a control system.
2. The device of claim 1 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: the water intaking system includes the escape canal that is equipped with near karst tunnel, is equipped with retaining dam (1) at the end in escape canal, retaining dam (1) in proper order with sand sediment trap (2), low level pond (3), water pump (4) and high-order pond (5) tube coupling, high-order pond (5) link to each other with water supply plug (6), and water supply plug (6) are connected with water supply system.
3. The device of claim 2 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: a water filtering pool (7) is arranged in the water blocking dam (1), and the water filtering pool (7) is connected with the sand sediment trap (2) through a pipeline.
4. The device of claim 2 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: a water level and water temperature sensor (8) is arranged in the high-level water tank (5), and the water level and water temperature sensor (8), the water pump (4) and the water supply plug (6) are all in data connection with a computer terminal (10).
5. The device of claim 1 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: the water supply system comprises a water supply pipeline and a temperature and humidity sensor (9), wherein the water supply pipeline is arranged along the linear direction of the central separation belt, the temperature and humidity sensor (9) is embedded in the central separation belt, the water supply pipeline is communicated with the water supply plug (6), and the temperature and humidity sensor (9) is in data connection with the computer terminal (10).
6. The device of claim 5 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: the water supply pipeline is a pipeline with variable aperture and a perforated pipe arranged inside.
7. The device of claim 1 for automatically watering vegetation in a median strip of a highway, wherein: and the power supply system is respectively electrically connected with the solar power generation device and the tunnel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122230368.5U CN215683931U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic watering device for vegetation of central separation zone of highway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122230368.5U CN215683931U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic watering device for vegetation of central separation zone of highway |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215683931U true CN215683931U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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CN202122230368.5U Active CN215683931U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic watering device for vegetation of central separation zone of highway |
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2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122230368.5U patent/CN215683931U/en active Active
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