CN215611861U - Device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
Device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN215611861U CN215611861U CN202122192587.9U CN202122192587U CN215611861U CN 215611861 U CN215611861 U CN 215611861U CN 202122192587 U CN202122192587 U CN 202122192587U CN 215611861 U CN215611861 U CN 215611861U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a Chinese medicinal material kneading device which comprises a workbench, a kneading barrel, a height adjusting mechanism, a kneading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting barrel, wherein the workbench is arranged on the workbench; the upper part of the workbench is provided with the kneading barrel and the height adjusting mechanism, the kneading mechanism is arranged above the kneading barrel, the cleaning mechanism and the discharge port are arranged at the bottom of the kneading barrel, and the height adjusting mechanism is connected with the kneading mechanism and used for adjusting the height of the kneading mechanism; the lower part of the workbench is provided with the collecting barrel for receiving the medicinal materials dropped from the discharge port. The cleaning device is arranged, so that on one hand, medicinal materials which are difficult to be kneaded by the kneading mechanism within a range can be cleaned within a processable range for kneading, resources are saved, and waste is avoided; on the other hand, after the kneading work is finished, the stalks can be cleaned out from the discharge opening of the treated Chinese medicinal materials, and the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material kneading device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to medicines for preventing and treating diseases under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the sources of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprise plant medicines, animal medicines and mineral medicines, wherein the plant medicines account for most of the medicines, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are lightly processed and heavy, and the value of the product depends on the processing and manufacturing of the medicinal materials, particularly some rare medicinal materials. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mainly prepared from plant medicines, the processing treatment of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is a very important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and a kneading device is required to be used in the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to separate seeds from stalks of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
The traditional rubbing device usually utilizes two or more rubbing rollers to rotate to rub the traditional Chinese medicinal materials at the bottoms of the rubbing rollers, however, in this way, the medicinal materials between the middle of two adjacent rubbing rollers and between the outer diameter of the rubbing rollers and the rubbing barrel cannot be rubbed, and the medicinal materials are considered to be rubbed well and thrown away, which causes waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicinal material kneading device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a traditional Chinese medicinal material kneading device comprises a workbench, a kneading barrel, a height adjusting mechanism, a kneading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting barrel;
the upper part of the workbench is provided with the kneading barrel and the height adjusting mechanism, the kneading mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and the height adjusting mechanism is connected with the kneading mechanism and used for adjusting the height of the kneading mechanism; the bottom of the workbench is provided with the cleaning mechanism and the discharge hole-, and the lower part of the workbench is provided with the collecting barrel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor arranged at the outer bottom of the kneading barrel, and an L-shaped connecting rod, a telescopic component and a connecting plate which are arranged at the inner bottom of the kneading barrel and are sequentially connected, wherein a brush which is contacted with the surface of the inner bottom of the kneading barrel is arranged at the lower part of the end part of the connecting plate, and the brush is used for cleaning medicinal materials to a discharge port; and an output shaft of the first motor is vertically arranged and is connected with the connecting rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the telescopic assembly is a damping rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the height-adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, a screw rod and a support plate, the second motor is arranged at the lower part of one side of the workbench, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the workbench and is in threaded connection with one side of the support plate, and the support plate is connected with the kneading mechanism.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the other side of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding chute, and a guide rod fixedly connected with the workbench is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the kneading mechanism comprises two kneading rollers and a driving component for driving the kneading rollers to rotate, and the driving component is connected with the height-adjusting mechanism.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the kneading roller is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped press rollers, and the cross sections of the press rollers are semicircular.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a motor III, a gear I, and a gear II and a gear III which are respectively arranged on the two kneading rollers, the motor III is connected with the height adjusting mechanism, the gear I is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III, and the gear I, the gear II and the gear III are all meshed with each other.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the worktable comprises a supporting table and a supporting column.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a clamping groove is arranged on the workbench, and the kneading barrel is clamped in the clamping groove.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
the cleaning device is arranged, so that on one hand, medicinal materials which are difficult to be kneaded by the kneading mechanism within a range can be cleaned within a processable range for kneading, resources are saved, and waste is avoided; on the other hand, after the kneading work is finished, the stalks can be cleaned out from the discharge opening of the treated Chinese medicinal materials, and the labor is saved. The distance between the brush and the circle center of the motor can be changed by specifically arranging the telescopic assembly, so that the cleaning range is changed, and the position of the brush in the circumferential direction can be changed by arranging the motor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the kneading barrel and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the kneading roller of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 workbench, 1-1 supporting table, 1-2 supporting columns, 2 kneading barrel, 2-1 discharging port, 3 height adjusting mechanism, 3-1 motor II, 3-2 screw rod, 3-3 supporting plate, 3-4 guide rod, 4 kneading mechanism, 4-1 kneading roller, 4-2 compression roller, 4-3 motor III, 4-4 gear I, 4-5 gear II, 4-6 gear III, 5 cleaning mechanism, 5-1 motor I, 5-2 connecting rod, 5-3 telescopic component, 5-4 connecting plate, 5-5 brush and 6 collecting barrel.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of promoting a clear and complete description of the utility model, and for purposes of making apparent and enabling the utility model to be embodied and broadly described, reference will now be made to the following description of certain embodiments, wherein the terms "center", "vertical", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like are used in the orientation and positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are for convenience in describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the kneading device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a workbench 1, a kneading barrel 2, a height-adjusting mechanism 3, a kneading mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 and a collecting barrel 6;
the upper part of the workbench 1 is provided with the kneading barrel 2 and the height adjusting mechanism 3, the kneading mechanism 4 is arranged above the kneading barrel, and the height adjusting mechanism 3 is connected with the kneading mechanism 4 and used for adjusting the height of the kneading mechanism 4; the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 5 and the discharge hole 2-1, and the lower part of the workbench 1 is provided with the collecting barrel 6.
Wherein, collecting barrel 6 includes two collecting chambers, one collecting chamber corresponds to discharge gate 2-1, the medicinal material that cell-phone discharge gate 2-1 was handled, and another collecting chamber is used for collecting the seed that kneads barrel 2 bottom and drop, promptly, is equipped with a plurality of weeping holes on the bottom of kneading barrel 2. For the convenience of supporting, the workbench 1 comprises a supporting table 1-1 and a supporting column 1-2, a clamping groove is arranged on the supporting table 1-1, and the kneading barrel 2 is clamped in the clamping groove so as to facilitate the installation and positioning of the kneading barrel 2.
In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a motor I5-1 arranged at the outer bottom of the kneading barrel 2, and an L-shaped connecting rod 5-2, a telescopic component 5-3 and a connecting plate 5-4 which are arranged at the inner bottom of the kneading barrel 2 and are sequentially connected, wherein a brush 5-5 which is in contact with the surface of the inner bottom of the kneading barrel 2 is arranged at the lower part of the end part of the connecting plate 5-4, and the brush 5-5 is used for cleaning the medicinal materials to a discharge port 2-1; an output shaft of the first motor 5-1 is vertically arranged and connected with the connecting rod 5-2. Further, the telescopic assembly 5-3 is a damping rod. The motor I5-1 is connected with the connecting rod 5-2 through a coupler, and the motor I5-1 is installed at the outer bottom of the kneading barrel 2 through a motor base.
The distance between the brush 5-5 and the center of the motor can be changed by arranging the telescopic component 5-3, so that the cleaning range is changed, and the position of the brush 5-5 in the circumferential direction can be changed by arranging the motor. On one hand, the cleaning device can clean medicinal materials which are difficult to be kneaded by the kneading mechanism 4 to a processable range for kneading treatment, so that resources are saved; on the other hand, after the kneading work is finished, the stalks can be cleaned out from the discharge port 2-1 of the treated Chinese medicinal materials.
Further, the kneading mechanism 4 comprises two kneading rollers 4-1 and a driving component for driving the kneading rollers 4-1 to rotate, and the driving component is connected with the height adjusting mechanism 3. The driving assembly comprises a motor III 4-3, a gear I4-4, and a gear II 4-5 and a gear III 4-6 which are respectively arranged on the two kneading rollers 4-1, the motor III 4-3 is connected with the height adjusting mechanism 3, the gear I4-4 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III, and the gear I4-4 is mutually meshed with the gear II 4-5 and the gear III 4-6. The motor III 4-3 rotates to drive the gear I4-4 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the gears, the gear II 4-5 and the gear III 4-6 are driven to rotate, so that the kneading roller 4-1 is driven to rotate, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the kneading barrel 2 are kneaded. In addition, the bottom of the kneading roller 4-1 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped pressing rollers 4-2, and the sections of the pressing rollers 4-2 are semicircular, so that the kneading capacity and efficiency are improved.
The device is provided with the height-adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the height of the kneading mechanism 4, so that the kneading barrel 2 is convenient to add Chinese medicinal materials and the cleaning mechanism 5 works. The height adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a motor II 3-1, a screw rod 3-2 and a supporting plate 3-3, the motor II 3-1 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the motor II is connected with the screw rod 3-2, the screw rod 3-2 penetrates through the workbench 1 and is in threaded connection with one side of the supporting plate 3-3, and the supporting plate 3-3 is connected with the kneading mechanism 4. Namely, the output shaft of the motor III 4-3 penetrates through the support plate 3-3 to be connected with the support plate 3-3, the gear I4-4 is arranged at the lower part of the support plate 3-3, and parts such as a bearing and the like are arranged between the gear I4-4 and the support plate 3-3. And the other side of the supporting plate 3-3 is provided with a sliding chute, and a guide rod 3-4 fixedly connected with the workbench 1 is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner.
The use process of the device is as follows:
1. starting a second motor 3-1, under the matching of the screw rod 3-2 and the screw thread on the support plate 3-3, the support plate 3-3 drives a third motor 4-3, a gear and a kneading roller 4-1 to ascend, the guide rod 3-4 plays a limiting role to prevent the support plate 3-3 from inclining, and the second motor 3-1 is stopped after the kneading roller 4-1 ascends to the upper part of the kneading barrel 2.
2. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials are added into the kneading barrel 2, then the motor II 3-1 is started to rotate reversely, the motor II 3-1 drives the motor III 4-3, the gear and the kneading roller 4-1 to ascend and descend until the base of the kneading roller 4-1 is positioned at the upper part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the motor II 3-1 stops working.
3. Starting a third motor 4-3, kneading the Chinese medicinal materials, stopping the third motor 4-3 after kneading for a certain time, and repeating the step 1.
4. Starting the motor I5-1 and the telescopic component 5-3, cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials which are not kneaded at the bottom of the kneading barrel 2 to the bottom of the kneading roller 4-1, and repeating the step 2 and the step 3.
5. And (3) manually taking out the stalks of the processed medicinal materials in the kneading barrel 2, or starting a motor I5-1 and a telescopic component 5-3, and cleaning the stalks of the processed medicinal materials from a discharge port 2-1 into a collecting barrel 6.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that: which comprises a workbench (1), a kneading barrel (2), a height adjusting mechanism (3), a kneading mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (5) and a collecting barrel (6);
the upper part of the workbench (1) is provided with the kneading barrel (2) and the height adjusting mechanism (3), the kneading mechanism (4) is arranged above the kneading barrel, and the height adjusting mechanism (3) is connected with the kneading mechanism (4) and used for adjusting the height of the kneading mechanism (4); the bottom of workstation (1) is equipped with clearance mechanism (5) and discharge gate (2-1), the lower part of workstation (1) is equipped with collecting vessel (6).
2. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a motor I (5-1) arranged at the outer bottom of the kneading barrel (2), and an L-shaped connecting rod (5-2), a telescopic component (5-3) and a connecting plate (5-4) which are arranged at the inner bottom of the kneading barrel (2) and are sequentially connected, wherein an output shaft of the motor I (5-1) is vertically arranged and is connected with the connecting rod (5-2), a brush (5-5) which is in contact with the surface of the inner bottom of the kneading barrel (2) is arranged at the lower part of the end part of the connecting plate (5-4), and the brush (5-5) is used for cleaning medicinal materials to a discharge port (2-1).
3. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic assembly (5-3) is a damping rod.
4. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (3-1), a screw rod (3-2) and a supporting plate (3-3), the second motor (3-1) is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the screw rod (3-2), the screw rod (3-2) penetrates through the workbench (1) and is in threaded connection with one side of the supporting plate (3-3), and the supporting plate (3-3) is connected with the rubbing mechanism (4).
5. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein: the other side of the supporting plate (3-3) is provided with a sliding groove, and a guide rod (3-4) fixedly connected with the workbench (1) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.
6. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the kneading mechanism (4) comprises two kneading rollers (4-1) and a driving component for driving the kneading rollers (4-1) to rotate, and the driving component is connected with the height adjusting mechanism (3).
7. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the kneading roller (4-1) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped press rollers (4-2), and the cross sections of the press rollers (4-2) are semicircular.
8. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor III (4-3), a gear I (4-4), and a gear II (4-5) and a gear III (4-6) which are respectively arranged on the two kneading rollers (4-1), the motor III (4-3) is connected with the height adjusting mechanism (3), the gear I (4-4) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III, and the gear I (4-4), the gear II (4-5) and the gear III (4-6) are mutually meshed.
9. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) comprises a supporting table (1-1) and supporting columns (1-2).
10. The device for kneading traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the kneading machine is characterized in that a clamping groove is formed in the workbench (1), and the kneading barrel (2) is clamped in the clamping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122192587.9U CN215611861U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122192587.9U CN215611861U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215611861U true CN215611861U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=79914875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122192587.9U Active CN215611861U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Device is rubbed to chinese-medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215611861U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202122192587.9U patent/CN215611861U/en active Active
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