CN209768903U - horizontal-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device - Google Patents
horizontal-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209768903U CN209768903U CN201822188463.1U CN201822188463U CN209768903U CN 209768903 U CN209768903 U CN 209768903U CN 201822188463 U CN201822188463 U CN 201822188463U CN 209768903 U CN209768903 U CN 209768903U
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- cleaning
- cleaning tank
- tank
- push rod
- sugarcane
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Abstract
The utility model aims at providing a flat-pushing formula sugarcane belt cleaning device that cleaning efficiency is high. The utility model discloses a horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device, which comprises a horizontal cleaning tank and a spray pipe facing the cleaning tank, wherein the cross section of the cleaning tank is arc with an opening at the top end, and two ends of the cleaning tank are open; the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with bristles; a push rod and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the push rod to rotate are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, and the rotation driving mechanism is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism; the driving direction of the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism is positioned on the axial direction of the cleaning tank, a plurality of protruding and inclined clamping pieces are arranged on the end face of the push rod, the clamping pieces are radially distributed by taking the central axis of the push rod as the center of a circle, and the inclination directions of the clamping pieces are consistent; the rear end of washing tank installs the clamp plate through vertical lift mechanism, and the front end top of washing tank is equipped with the feeding storehouse, the bottom in feeding storehouse is equipped with the discharge gate of bar, the discharge gate is towards in the washing tank downwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of beverage production, concretely relates to flat pushing-type sugarcane belt cleaning device.
Background
The sugarcane contains rich sugar and moisture, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, is mainly used for making sugar, and is used for making beverages in some beverage factories at present, and is also popular among consumers. Before juicing, the sugarcane rind must be cleaned to ensure the sanitation of the sugarcane juice. The traditional manual hand washing mode has high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency, and cannot meet the requirement of large-scale production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a flat-pushing formula sugarcane belt cleaning device that cleaning efficiency is high.
The utility model discloses a horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device, which comprises a horizontal cleaning tank and a spray pipe facing the cleaning tank, wherein the cross section of the cleaning tank is arc with an opening at the top end, and two ends of the cleaning tank are open; the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with bristles; a push rod and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the push rod to rotate are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, and the rotation driving mechanism is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism; the driving direction of the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism is positioned on the axial direction of the cleaning tank, a plurality of protruding and inclined clamping pieces are arranged on the end face of the push rod, the clamping pieces are radially distributed by taking the central axis of the push rod as the center of a circle, and the inclination directions of the clamping pieces are consistent; the rear end of washing tank installs the clamp plate through vertical lift mechanism, and the front end top of washing tank is equipped with the feeding storehouse, the bottom in feeding storehouse is equipped with the discharge gate of bar, the discharge gate is towards in the washing tank downwards.
the control method of the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device comprises the following steps:
A. Putting the sugarcane into a feeding bin, so that the sugarcane slides into a cleaning tank from a discharge hole of the feeding bin under the action of the gravity of the sugarcane;
B. Lifting the pressing plate, pushing the push rod towards the sugarcane by using the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism, enabling a clamping piece on the end face of the push rod to abut against the end face of the sugarcane, pushing one end of the sugarcane to the lower side of the pressing plate, then lowering the pressing plate, pressing the sugarcane in the cleaning tank by using the pressing plate, driving the push rod to rotate towards the inclined direction of the clamping piece by using the rotating driving mechanism, inserting the end part of the clamping piece into the sugarcane, driving the sugarcane to synchronously rotate, continuously pushing the push rod towards the sugarcane, moving and rotating the sugarcane in the cleaning tank, spraying water into the cleaning tank by using the water spraying pipe, and cleaning the whole surface of the sugarcane by using bristles on the inner wall of the cleaning tank;
C. the rotary driving mechanism rotates reversely, and meanwhile, the push rod is moved towards the direction far away from the pressing plate through the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism, so that the clamping piece of the push rod is separated from the cleaned sugarcane, the cleaned sugarcane stays in the cleaning groove, and the push rod is continuously moved towards the direction far away from the pressing plate until the sugarcane to be cleaned in the feeding bin falls downwards into the cleaning groove;
D. The B, C step is repeated until all the cane has been washed.
in the subsequent sugarcane cleaning process, when the push rod pushes the sugarcane to be cleaned towards the direction of the pressing plate, the sugarcane to be cleaned can push the cleaned sugarcane out of the cleaning groove. When the sugarcane is arranged in the cleaning groove, the sugarcane at the discharge port is blocked by the sugarcane in the cleaning groove and cannot slide down, so that the automation degree is improved, and the labor burden of workers is reduced.
Furthermore, the vertical lifting mechanism is a vertically arranged cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate; the bottom surface of clamp plate is equipped with the elastic layer, the bottom surface of elastic layer is equipped with the brush hair. Because the thickness of sugarcane differs, consequently set up the elastic layer in the bottom of clamp plate, can all compress tightly the sugarcane of different diameters in the washing tank, can not crush the sugarcane simultaneously again, the brush hair of elastic layer bottom surface can improve abluent effect.
Further, a water tank is arranged below the cleaning tank, the water spray pipe is connected with the water tank through a water pump and a water filter pipe, a filter screen is arranged at the end part of the water filter pipe, and water can be recycled through the water filter pipe and the water tank, so that water resources are saved.
Furthermore, one side of the cleaning groove, which is far away from the push rod, is connected with a material receiving groove which inclines downwards, and the cleaned sugarcane can slide to a preset position along the material receiving groove after being ejected out of the cleaning groove by the follow-up sugarcane, so that automatic material receiving is realized.
The utility model discloses a flat pushing-type sugarcane belt cleaning device simple structure, convenient operation can realize the self-cleaning to the sugarcane surface, and the cleaning efficiency is high, has fine practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positions of the cleaning tank, platen and feed bin.
Fig. 3 is a schematic end view of the push rod.
FIGS. 4 to 7 are schematic views of the working process of the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device.
the figures are numbered: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a water spray pipe; 3. a pool; 4. a water pump; 5. a water filter pipe; 6. a push rod; 7. a rotation driving mechanism; 8. a horizontal reciprocating drive mechanism; 9. a card; 10. a vertical lifting mechanism; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a feeding bin; 13. a discharge port; 14. a material receiving groove; 15. sugar cane.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for example, the shapes and structures of the respective members, the mutual positions and connection relationships between the respective portions, the functions and operation principles of the respective portions, and the like.
example 1: the embodiment provides a flat-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device with high cleaning efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device of the present embodiment includes a horizontal cleaning tank 1 erected in the air through a bracket, and a water spray pipe 2 facing the cleaning tank 1, wherein a water tank 3 is provided below the cleaning tank 1, the water spray pipe 2 is connected to the water tank 3 through a water pump 4 and a strainer 5, and a filter screen is provided at an end of the strainer 5.
The section of the cleaning tank 1 is arc-shaped with an opening at the top end, and two ends of the cleaning tank 1 are opened; the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with bristles; a push rod 6 and a rotary driving mechanism 7 for driving the push rod 6 to rotate are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 1, and the rotary driving mechanism 7 is arranged on a horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism 8; the driving direction of the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism 8 is located in the axial direction of the cleaning tank 1, the end face of the push rod 6 is provided with a protruding and inclined steel card 9, the card 9 is multiple and radially distributed by taking the central axis of the push rod 6 as the center of a circle, and the inclined directions of the card 9 are consistent and are clockwise directions (or counterclockwise directions). In this embodiment, the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism 8 is composed of a horizontal driving motor and a toothed plate, a gear meshed with the toothed plate is arranged on a motor shaft of the horizontal driving motor, when the motor shaft of the horizontal driving motor rotates, the toothed plate can be driven to move horizontally, and after the motor shaft changes the rotating direction, the moving direction of the toothed plate can also change accordingly, so that the purpose of horizontal reciprocating driving is achieved. The rotation driving mechanism 7 can adopt a common motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the toothed plate, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected with the push rod 6, so that the details are not repeated.
A pressing plate 11 is mounted at the rear end (i.e. the left direction in the figure) of the cleaning tank 1 through a vertical lifting mechanism 10, specifically, the vertical lifting mechanism 10 is a vertically arranged cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 11; the bottom surface of the pressing plate 11 is provided with an elastic layer, and the bottom surface of the elastic layer is provided with bristles.
a feeding bin 12 is arranged above the front end (namely the right side direction in the figure) of the cleaning tank 1, a strip-shaped discharging port 13 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 12, the length of the discharging port 13 is greater than that of the sugarcane, the width of the discharging port 13 is slightly greater than the diameter of the sugarcane and is smaller than the diameter of the sugarcane twice, the discharging port 13 inclines downwards towards the cleaning tank 1, and a material collecting groove 14 inclining downwards is connected to one side of the cleaning tank 1 far away from the push rod 6.
The control method of the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device comprises the following steps:
A. As shown in fig. 1, the sugarcane 15 is put into the feeding bin 12, so that the sugarcane 15 slides into the cleaning tank 1 from the discharge hole 13 of the feeding bin 12 under the action of the gravity of the sugarcane;
B. As shown in fig. 1, a vertical lifting mechanism 10 is used to raise a pressing plate 11, a horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism 8 is used to push a push rod 6 towards a sugarcane 15, so that a clamping piece on the end surface of the push rod 6 is abutted against the end surface of the sugarcane 15, one end of the sugarcane 15 is pushed to the lower part of the pressing plate 11, then as shown in fig. 4, the pressing plate 11 is lowered, the sugarcane 15 is pressed in a cleaning groove 1 by the pressing plate 11, a rotary driving mechanism 7 is used to drive the push rod 6 to rotate towards the inclined direction of the clamping piece 9, the end part of the clamping piece 9 is inserted into the sugarcane 15 to drive the sugarcane 15 to synchronously rotate, the push rod 6 is continuously pushed towards the sugarcane 15, the sugarcane 15 moves and rotates in the cleaning groove 1, meanwhile, a water spray pipe 2 sprays water into the cleaning groove 1, and bristles on the inner wall of the cleaning groove 1 brush the whole;
C. As shown in fig. 6, the rotary driving mechanism 7 is rotated reversely, and simultaneously the push rod 6 is moved by the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism 8 in a direction away from the press plate 11, so that the clamping piece 9 of the push rod 6 is separated from the cleaned sugarcane 15, the cleaned sugarcane 15 stays in the cleaning tank 1, and the push rod 6 is continuously moved in a direction away from the press plate 11 until the sugarcane 15 to be cleaned in the feeding bin 12 falls down into the cleaning tank 1;
D. The B, C step is repeated until all of the sugar cane 15 has been washed; as shown in fig. 7, in the subsequent process of cleaning the sugarcane 15, when the push rod 6 pushes the sugarcane 15 to be cleaned towards the direction of the pressing plate 11, the sugarcane 15 to be cleaned pushes the front cleaned sugarcane 15 out of the cleaning tank 1, and after the cleaned sugarcane 15 is pushed out of the cleaning tank 1 by the sugarcane 15 to be cleaned, the cleaned sugarcane 15 slides down to a predetermined position along the material receiving tank 14, so that automatic material receiving is realized.
When the sugarcane 15 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1, the sugarcane 15 at the discharge hole 13 is blocked by the sugarcane 15 in the cleaning tank 1 and cannot slide down, so that the automation degree is improved, and the labor burden of workers is reduced.
Through strainer 5 and pond 3, can realize the cyclic utilization of water to the water resource has been saved.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various insubstantial improvements can be made without modification to the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device is characterized by comprising a horizontal cleaning tank and a water spraying pipe facing the cleaning tank, wherein the section of the cleaning tank is in an arc shape with an opening at the top end, and two ends of the cleaning tank are opened; the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with bristles; a push rod and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the push rod to rotate are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, and the rotation driving mechanism is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism; the driving direction of the horizontal reciprocating driving mechanism is positioned on the axial direction of the cleaning tank, a plurality of protruding and inclined clamping pieces are arranged on the end face of the push rod, the clamping pieces are radially distributed by taking the central axis of the push rod as the center of a circle, and the inclination directions of the clamping pieces are consistent; the rear end of washing tank installs the clamp plate through vertical lift mechanism, and the front end top of washing tank is equipped with the feeding storehouse, the bottom in feeding storehouse is equipped with the discharge gate of bar, the discharge gate is towards in the washing tank downwards.
2. The flat-pushing cane cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical lifting mechanism is a vertically arranged cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressure plate; the bottom surface of clamp plate is equipped with the elastic layer, the bottom surface of elastic layer is equipped with the brush hair.
3. the horizontal push type sugarcane cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water tank is provided below the cleaning tank, the water spray pipe is connected with the water tank through a water pump and a water strainer, and a filter screen is provided at an end of the water strainer.
4. The flat push cane cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning trough is connected to a trough for receiving the cane at a side remote from the push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822188463.1U CN209768903U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | horizontal-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822188463.1U CN209768903U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | horizontal-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209768903U true CN209768903U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68790624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822188463.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209768903U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | horizontal-pushing type sugarcane cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209768903U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822188463.1U patent/CN209768903U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 Termination date: 20211225 |