CN215556105U

CN215556105U - Garbage collection vehicle for high-speed rail carriage

Info

Publication number: CN215556105U
Application number: CN202122352885.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李天天
Original assignee: Beijing China Railway Fuhong Enterprise Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing China Railway Fuhong Enterprise Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-speed railway is garbage collection vehicle for carriage, include the automobile body, install in bottom car body's wheel, with the dirty pipe of advancing of the inside intercommunication of automobile body and the rigid coupling handle that pushes away on the automobile body, set up in the automobile body and communicate in the compression chamber of advancing dirty pipe, slide in the compression chamber and install the compression platform, the global and compression intracavity wall laminating of compression platform, be provided with the compressing mechanism who is used for the compression platform that goes up and down between compression platform bottom surface and the compression chamber bottom surface. The application has the effect of reducing the transportation and subsequent disposal cost of the garbage in the high-speed rail carriage.

Description

Garbage collection vehicle for high-speed rail carriage

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garbage collection, in particular to a garbage collection vehicle for a high-speed rail carriage.

Background

In the running process of the high-speed railway train, passengers and crew members can generate paper scraps, fruit peels, waste meal boxes and other wastes in activities such as dining, eating and the like on the high-speed railway train, the wastes need to be collected and treated by railway crew members, usually, a garbage bag or a garbage handcart is adopted for collecting the wastes, and the wastes occupy a large space in the process because the wastes are in a loose state.

Waste compression is a common method of disposing of waste. By compressing the loose garbage, the space between the garbage and the volume of the garbage are reduced, and the transportation and subsequent disposal cost of the garbage is reduced. However, because the space in the carriage of the high-speed rail is limited, large-scale garbage compression equipment is difficult to arrange in the carriage, so that the garbage in a loose state occupies a large space, the garbage is not beneficial to garbage transportation and subsequent treatment, and the cost of the transportation and the subsequent treatment of the garbage in the carriage of the high-speed rail is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the transportation and the subsequent processing cost of rubbish in the high-speed railway carriage, the application provides a refuse collecting vehicle for high-speed railway carriage.

The application provides a pair of refuse collection vehicle for high-speed railway carriage adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-speed railway is garbage collection vehicle for carriage, include the automobile body, install in bottom car body's wheel, with the dirty pipe of advancing of the inside intercommunication of automobile body and rigid coupling in push away the handle on the automobile body, be provided with in the automobile body and communicate in the compression chamber of advancing dirty pipe, slide in the compression chamber and install the compression platform, the global and compression intracavity wall laminating of compression platform, be provided with the compressing mechanism who is used for the compression platform that goes up and down between compression platform bottom surface and the compression chamber bottom surface.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish gets into to the compression intracavity by the dirty pipe that advances, piles up to the take the altitude after rubbish, through drive compressing mechanism, makes the compression platform in the compression intracavity upwards slide, and then makes the rubbish compression of compression intracavity.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the compressing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a pedal, the cylinder body is installed between the bottom surface of the compressing table and the bottom surface of the compressing cavity, the pedal is installed on the side wall of the vehicle body in a sliding mode, and the pedal is used for driving a piston rod in the cylinder body to stretch.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out rubbish compression, the pedal is stepped on in order to drive the piston rod extension in the cylinder body of propelling movement jar to the foot, and then makes the propelling movement jar promote the compression platform and compress rubbish when upwards sliding in the compression chamber.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: advance dirty top of tub inside wall to articulate there is the deodorant board, the deodorant board global can with advance the inner wall laminating of dirty pipe.

Through the technical scheme, when garbage enters the sewage inlet pipe, the garbage slides downwards along the sewage inlet pipe under the action of gravity and impacts the odor-resistant plate, the odor-resistant plate rotates towards one side of the compression cavity around the hinge point, so that the sewage inlet pipe is opened, and the garbage enters the compression cavity; after the rubbish passes through the sewage inlet pipe, the deodorization plate falls back to a vertical state under the action of gravity, so that the sewage inlet pipe is closed, and peculiar smell generated by the rubbish in the compression cavity is reduced and enters the high-speed rail carriage through the sewage inlet pipe.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the sealing groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the odor-proof plate, and a sealing ring is embedded in the sealing groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when deodorant board is in the closed condition, the sealing washer of establishing of seal groove intussuseption makes deodorant board and the inseparable laminating of outlet pipe inner wall, further reduces in the peculiar smell that the interior rubbish of compression chamber produced enters into high-speed railway carriage or compartment through advancing dirty pipe.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inside wall bottom surface that advances dirty pipe and be close to compression chamber one end is punched and is out of shape and form the recess, the recess communicates in the compression chamber, deodorant board and advance dirty pipe articulated one side and be located the recess directly over.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the compression platform upwards slided and compress rubbish, rubbish will extrude deodorant board, makes deodorant board support tightly on the recess keeps away from the terminal surface in compression chamber to reduce the rubbish in the rubbish compression process compression intracavity and gush to the possibility in the carriage along advancing dirty pipe.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: set up the dirty chamber of collection on the automobile body lateral wall, it has the door to articulate on the automobile body lateral wall at dirty chamber place of collection, the drain has been seted up at dirty intracavity lateral wall top of collection, drain and compression chamber intercommunication, the drain bottom surface all sets up to the inclined plane with the compression bench top surface, the drain bottom surface inclines down with the one end that compression bench top surface is close to the door.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish after the compression, along the inclined plane landing to the dirty intracavity of collection of compression platform and drain to can open the door and clear up the rubbish after the compression outside the garbage truck.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the top surface of the compression table is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage draining outlet.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the top surface of compression platform is less than the bottom surface of drain, reduced the compression platform and gone into the possibility that the drain leads to the compression platform to be difficult to fall back in compression process card.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including automobile body, bar groove, bar inslot sliding installation and trash blocking door, the bar groove has been seted up to the top surface of automobile body, the one side that the automobile body top was kept away from in the bar groove is less than the bottom surface of drain, the bar groove communicates in drain and collection dirt chamber, bar inslot sliding installation has the trash blocking door, trash blocking door top surface rigid coupling has the hand wheel that is located beyond the automobile body.

According to the technical scheme, before the garbage begins to be compressed, the hand wheel is rotated to enable the trash door to slide along the strip-shaped groove and enable the trash door to be in a closed state, and the garbage in the compression cavity is compressed to a greater extent in the compression cavity due to the blocking effect of the trash door; after the garbage compression is completed, the hand wheel is rotated reversely to enable the trash blocking door to slide along the strip-shaped groove and to be in an open state, and garbage slides along the inclined plane into the garbage collection cavity.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a garbage can is arranged in the sewage collection cavity, and the top surface of the garbage can is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage discharge outlet.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, from the rubbish of drain landing to the dirty intracavity of collection, receive the action of gravity in falling into the garbage bin downwards, when rubbish is amasss in the garbage bin, clear up the rubbish in the garbage bin through opening the door.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the garbage in a loose state collected by high-speed rail crew members is compressed in the compression cavity of the garbage truck and collected in the garbage can, so that the space between the garbage and the volume occupied by the garbage are reduced, and the transportation and subsequent disposal cost of the garbage is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a garbage collection vehicle for a high-speed train compartment in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a garbage collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a vehicle body; 11. a compression chamber; 12. a compression stage; 13. a cylinder body; 14. a pedal; 15. an odor-resistant panel; 151. a sealing groove; 152. a seal ring; 16. a dirt collecting cavity; 17. a sewage draining outlet; 18. a strip-shaped groove; 181. a trash door; 19. a hand wheel; 2. a wheel; 3. a sewage inlet pipe; 31. a groove; 4. a push handle; 5. a vehicle door; 51. a handle; 6. a garbage can.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a garbage collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage. Referring to fig. 1, a garbage collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage comprises a vehicle body 1, wheels 2, a sewage inlet pipe 3 and a push handle 4, wherein the vehicle body 1 is rectangular, the wheels 2 are four and are respectively installed at corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, the longitudinal section of the sewage inlet pipe 3 is rectangular, the sewage inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the interior of the vehicle body 1, and the push handle 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 1 where the sewage inlet pipe 3 is located.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cylindrical compression chamber 11 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, the sewage inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the compression chamber 11, a compression table 12 is slidably arranged in the compression chamber 11 up and down, and the peripheral surface of the compression table 12 is attached to the inner wall of the compression chamber 11; a compression mechanism for lifting the compression table 12 is arranged between the bottom surface of the compression table 12 and the bottom surface of the compression cavity 11, the compression mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder comprises a cylinder body 13 and a pedal 14, the cylinder body 13 is arranged between the bottom surface of the compression table 12 and the bottom surface of the compression cavity 11, the pedal 14 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body 1 where the push handle 4 is arranged, and the pedal 14 is used for driving a piston rod in the cylinder body 13 to stretch; the bottom surface of the inner side wall of one end of the sewage inlet pipe 3 close to the compression cavity 11 is punched and deformed to form a groove 31, and the groove 31 is communicated with the compression cavity 11; advance that the inside wall top of dirty pipe 3 articulates there is deodorant board 15, and deodorant board (15) and advance dirty pipe (3) articulated one side and be located recess (31) directly over, deodorant board 15 global can with advance the inner wall laminating of dirty pipe 3, has seted up seal groove 151 on deodorant board 15 global, and the embedded sealing washer 152 that is equipped with of seal groove 151.

When the crew member pours the garbage into the sewage inlet pipe 3, the garbage slides downwards along the sewage inlet pipe 3 under the action of gravity and impacts the odor-resistant plate 15, the odor-resistant plate 15 rotates towards one side of the compression cavity 11 around a hinge point to open the sewage inlet pipe 3, so that the garbage enters the compression cavity 11; when the compression cavity 11 is full of loose garbage, the crew member drives the piston rod in the cylinder body of the pushing cylinder 13 to extend by stepping on the pedal 14, so that the cylinder body 13 pushes the compression table 12 to slide upwards in the compression cavity 11, thereby realizing the compression of the loose garbage; the rubbish will extrude deodorant board 15 in the compression process, makes deodorant board 15 support tightly on recess 31 keeps away from the terminal surface of compression chamber 11 to reduce the rubbish in compression chamber 11 and follow and advance on dirty pipe 3 and gush to the possibility in the carriage in the rubbish compression process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vehicle door 5 is hinged to a side wall of the vehicle body 1 away from the sewage inlet pipe 3, a handle 51 for opening and closing the vehicle door 5 is fixedly connected to the vehicle door 5, and a sewage collecting cavity 16 is formed in the side wall of the vehicle body 1 where the vehicle door 5 is located; a garbage can 6 is arranged in the sewage collecting cavity 16, and the top surface of the garbage can 6 is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage discharge outlet 17; a sewage discharge outlet 17 is formed in the top of the inner side wall of the sewage collection cavity 16, the sewage discharge outlet 17 is communicated with the compression cavity 11, the bottom surface of the sewage discharge outlet 17 and the top surface of the compression table 12 are both arranged to be inclined planes, the bottom surface of the sewage discharge outlet 17 and one end, close to the car door 5, of the top surface of the compression table 12 are inclined downwards, and the top surface of the compression table 12 is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage discharge outlet 17; the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 18, one surface of the strip-shaped groove 18, which is far away from the top of the vehicle body 1, is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage draining exit 17, and the strip-shaped groove 18 is communicated with the sewage draining exit 17 and the sewage collecting cavity 16; a trash door 181 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove 18; the top surface of the trash door 181 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 19 outside the vehicle body 1.

Before the crew member compresses the garbage, firstly, the hand wheel 19 is rotated to enable the trash door 181 to slide along the strip-shaped groove 18 and enable the trash door 181 to be in a closed state, the garbage in the compression cavity 11 is blocked by the trash door 181, the garbage is compressed in the compression cavity 11 to a greater extent, after the compression is completed, the hand wheel 19 is rotated reversely to enable the trash door 181 to slide along the strip-shaped groove 18 and enable the trash door 181 to be in an open state, the garbage slides along the inclined plane to the garbage bin 6 in the garbage collecting cavity 16, and when the garbage bin 6 is full of the garbage, the crew member opens the car door 5 through the pulling handle 51 to clean the garbage in the garbage bin 6.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the garbage poured into the compression cavity 11 by high-speed rail crew members is compressed in the compression cavity 11 and collected into the garbage can 6 on the garbage truck, so that the transportation and subsequent disposal costs of the garbage are reduced.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited in sequence, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-speed railway is garbage collection vehicle for carriage, include automobile body (1), install in wheel (2) of automobile body (1) bottom, with dirty pipe (3) and rigid coupling of the inside intercommunication of automobile body (1) in push away handle (4) on automobile body (1), its characterized in that: be provided with in automobile body (1) and communicate in compression chamber (11) of advancing dirty pipe (3), compression platform (12) are installed in compression chamber (11) the cunning, the global and the laminating of compression chamber (11) inner wall of compression platform (12), be provided with the compressing mechanism who is used for going up and down compression platform (12) between compression platform (12) bottom surface and compression chamber (11) bottom surface.

2. The refuse collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage, according to claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder comprises a cylinder body (13) and a pedal (14), the cylinder body (13) is installed between the bottom surface of the compression table (12) and the bottom surface of the compression cavity (11), the pedal (14) is installed on the side wall of the vehicle body (1) in a sliding mode, and the pedal (14) is used for driving a piston rod in the cylinder body (13) to stretch.

3. The refuse collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage, according to claim 1, wherein: advance dirty top of pipe (3) inside wall to articulate there is deodorant board (15), the global of deodorant board (15) can with advance the inner wall laminating of dirty pipe (3).

4. The refuse collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage, according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing groove (151) is formed in the circumferential surface of the odor-proof plate (15), and a sealing ring (152) is embedded in the sealing groove (151).

5. The refuse collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage, according to claim 3, wherein: advance dirty pipe (3) and be close to inside wall bottom surface stamping deformation of compression chamber (11) one end and form recess (31), recess (31) communicate in compression chamber (11), deodorant board (15) and advance dirty pipe (3) articulated one side and be located recess (31) directly over.

6. The refuse collection vehicle for a high-speed railway carriage, according to claim 1, wherein: set up dirty chamber of collection (16) on automobile body (1) lateral wall, it has door (5) to articulate on automobile body (1) lateral wall at dirty chamber of collection (16) place, drain (17) have been seted up at dirty chamber of collection (16) inside wall top, drain (17) and compression chamber (11) intercommunication, drain (17) bottom surface and compression platform (12) top surface all set up to the inclined plane, the one end downward sloping that drain (17) bottom surface and compression platform (12) top surface are close to door (5).

7. The refuse collection vehicle for a carriage of a high-speed railway according to claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the compression table (12) is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage draining outlet (17).

8. The refuse collection vehicle for a carriage of a high-speed railway according to claim 6, wherein: a strip-shaped groove (18) is formed in the top surface of the car body (1), one side, away from the top of the car body (1), of the strip-shaped groove (18) is lower than the bottom surface of a sewage draining outlet (17), the strip-shaped groove (18) is communicated with the sewage draining outlet (17) and a sewage collecting cavity (16), a sewage blocking door (181) is installed in the strip-shaped groove (18) in a sliding mode, and a hand wheel (19) located outside the car body (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sewage blocking door (181).

9. The refuse collection vehicle for a carriage of a high-speed railway according to claim 6, wherein: a garbage can (6) is arranged in the sewage collecting cavity (16), and the top surface of the garbage can (6) is lower than the bottom surface of the sewage draining outlet (17).