CN110406867A - A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110406867A CN110406867A CN201910687219.6A CN201910687219A CN110406867A CN 110406867 A CN110406867 A CN 110406867A CN 201910687219 A CN201910687219 A CN 201910687219A CN 110406867 A CN110406867 A CN 110406867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- feeding
- open
- piston cylinder
- compression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbins, it is related to technical field of waste treatment, including feeding-passage, piston cylinder, compression mechanism, feeding plate and open-and-close mechanism, the feeding-passage is set to the top of piston cylinder, the compression mechanism for realizing rubbish compression forming, the feeding plate is articulated with the right end bottom of piston cylinder and is connected to open-and-close mechanism, the open-and-close mechanism connect with compression mechanism and realizes the automatic open-close of feeding plate under the driving of compression mechanism, the present invention can be realized the regular compression processing of rubbish by means of compression mechanism, reduce the volume of rubbish, Man Houzai, which is collected, through collecting vessel is transported to destructor plant, improve the treating capacity of conventional garbage case, furthermore, by means of the open-and-close mechanism to link with compression mechanism, realize the automatic compression of rubbish, it collects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specifically, being to be related to a kind of garbage classification equipment and answer
With the dustbin of the equipment.
Background technique
Garbage classification refers to and stores garbage classification by certain regulation or standard, puts on by classification and carrying of classifying, to change
At a series of movable general names of public resource.The purpose of classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of rubbish, strives object
Its use to the greatest extent.
Currently, being the dustbin that setting has classification feature for the traditional method of garbage classification, rubbish is filled up to rubbish
After case, sanitationman is periodically transported to destructor plant, and rubbish is in non-compressed state during being somebody's turn to do, and volume is larger, storage
Higher cost is transported, and dustbin easily fills up, cleaning frequency is higher, undoubtedly increases human cost.It also discloses in the prior art
Some garbage disposers with garbage disposal (compression) function, but structure is complicated, equipment cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage classification equipments, caused by the prior art above-mentioned scarce to solve
It falls into.
A kind of garbage classification equipment, including feeding-passage, piston cylinder, compression mechanism, feeding plate and open-and-close mechanism,
The feeding-passage is set to the top of piston cylinder；
The compression mechanism specifically includes piston, piston rod, sliding sleeve, connecting rod, drive for realizing the compression forming of rubbish
Driving wheel and motor, the piston are slidably connected in piston cylinder, and one end of piston rod is connected to piston and its other end slides
It is connected in sliding sleeve, is rotatablely connected positioned at the side of the piston rod of sliding sleeve one end to the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod rotates
It is connected to the end face of driving wheel and is located at its eccentric part, the driving wheel is connected to the output end of motor；
The feeding plate is articulated with the right end bottom of piston cylinder and is connected to open-and-close mechanism, the open-and-close mechanism and compressor
Structure connection and the automatic open-close that feeding plate is realized under the driving of compression mechanism.
Preferably, the open-and-close mechanism includes sliding rail, support plate, linkage board, connecting rod, push rod and floor, the cunning
Rail is installed on the bottom surface of piston cylinder, and the support plate is slidably connected in sliding rail, and the push rod is slidably connected on linkage board
In the pilot hole of strip, the linkage board is fixed on the bottom surface of support plate, and one end of push rod is connect with connecting rod, connecting rod
The other end is connected to floor, and the floor is fixed on piston rod and sliding sleeve is equipped with for the movable guide groove of floor.
Preferably, the top of the piston is equipped with a baffle, and the top surface of the baffle and the top surface of piston are coplanar, the work
The end of the piston cylinder closed at both ends and being located at sliding sleeve side of plug tube is equipped with the through-hole for piston rod, barrier slides.
Preferably, the lower section of the feeding plate is equipped with collecting vessel, and the both ends of the surface of the feeding plate are arc surface.
Preferably, the single moving distance of the piston is equal to effective moving distance and support plate of the push rod in pilot hole
The sum of moving distance, and when piston rod is in distalmost end, the right side of the support plate is located at the right side of feeding plate
Left side, when piston rod is located at most proximal end, the right side of the support plate is located at the left side of the left side of feeding plate.
Preferably, a partition is hinged at the inner roof wall of the piston cylinder on the right side of feeding-passage, the partition is in water
When level state, bottom surface is coplanar with the inner roof wall of piston cylinder.
It preferably, further include cabinet, the top of the cabinet is equipped with the feed opening cooperated with feeding-passage, and the charging is logical
Cover board is rotatably connected at road.
Preferably, inner wall of the sliding sleeve by supporting element in cabinet connects, and the motor is installed on case by motor cabinet
On the inner wall of body, the side of motor is located on cabinet and is provided with opening positioned at the side of collecting vessel and is removably connected with
Chamber door.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the regular compression processing that can be realized rubbish by means of compression mechanism, reduces the volume of rubbish, through collecting vessel
It collects Man Houzai and is transported to destructor plant, the treating capacity of conventional garbage case is improved, in addition, by means of linking with compression mechanism
Open-and-close mechanism, feeding plate can be supported on horizontality while compression, form a stable compression chamber, and in work
When plug is retracted, and support plate can be detached, release the limit of feeding plate, feeding plate is turned under Gravitative Loads and turn 90 degrees, and is compressed
Rubbish is fallen into collecting vessel afterwards, to realize the automatic compression of rubbish, collect.
2, the baffle in the present invention can separate compression chamber and feeding-passage when piston is in non-compressed state, to subtract
Few rubbish enters the probability in compression chamber, so that rubbish can be effectively handled.
3, dustbin can be realized the classification processing of rubbish by means of the rubbish separating treatment equipment in the present invention,
Meanwhile using horizontal type structure, the effective height of dustbin is reduced, is convenient for people's garbage throwing, is conducive to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagram of garbage classification equipment different perspectives of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view that piston of the invention is in non-compressed state.
Fig. 4 is the schematic internal view that piston of the invention is in compressive state.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural schematic diagram of dustbin different perspectives in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic internal view of dustbin of the present invention.
Wherein: 1- feeding-passage, 2- piston cylinder, 3- feeding plate, 4- compression mechanism, 41- piston, 42- piston rod, 43- are led
To slot, 44- sliding sleeve, 45- connecting rod, 46- driving wheel, 47- motor, 5- open-and-close mechanism, 51- sliding rail, 52- support plate, 53- linkage
Plate, 54- connecting rod, 55- push rod, 56- floor, 57- pilot hole, 6- baffle, 7- through-hole, 8- collecting vessel, 9- partition, 10- cabinet,
11- feed opening, 12- cover board, 13- supporting element, 14- motor cabinet, 15- chamber door.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, and embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to
The following example.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of garbage classification equipment, including feeding-passage 1, piston cylinder 2, compression mechanism 4,
Feeding plate 3 and open-and-close mechanism 5, the feeding-passage 1 are set to the top of piston cylinder 2；
The compression mechanism 4 for realizing rubbish compression forming, specifically include piston 41, piston rod 42, sliding sleeve 44,
Connecting rod 45, driving wheel 46 and motor 47, the piston 41 are slidably connected in piston cylinder 2, and one end of piston rod 42 is connected to
Piston 41 and its other end is slidably connected in sliding sleeve 44, is rotatablely connected positioned at the side of the piston rod 42 of 44 one end of sliding sleeve to institute
The connecting rod 45 stated, the other end of connecting rod 45 are rotatablely connected to the end face of driving wheel 46 and are located at its eccentric part, the driving wheel 46
It is connected to the output end of motor 47；
The feeding plate 3 is articulated with the right end bottom of piston cylinder 2 and is connected to open-and-close mechanism 5, the open-and-close mechanism 5 and pressure
The connection of contracting mechanism 4 and the automatic open-close that feeding plate 3 is realized under the driving of compression mechanism 4.
In the present embodiment, the open-and-close mechanism 5 includes sliding rail 51, support plate 52, linkage board 53, connecting rod 54, push rod
55 and floor 56, the sliding rail 51 be installed on the bottom surface of piston cylinder 2, the support plate 52 is slidably connected in sliding rail 51, institute
It states in the pilot hole 57 for the strip that push rod 55 is slidably connected on linkage board 53, the linkage board 53 is fixed on support plate 52
One end of bottom surface, push rod 55 is connect with connecting rod 54, and the other end of connecting rod 54 is connected to floor 56, and the floor 56 is fixed on
On piston rod 42 and sliding sleeve 44 is equipped with for the movable guide groove 43 of floor 56.
In the present embodiment, the top of the piston 41 is equipped with a baffle 6, the top surface of the baffle 6 and the top of piston 41
Face is coplanar, and the end of the piston cylinder 2 closed at both ends and being located at 44 side of sliding sleeve of the piston cylinder 2 is equipped with for piston rod 42, gear
The through-hole 7 that plate 6 slides.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of the feeding plate 3 is equipped with collecting vessel 8, and the both ends of the surface of the feeding plate 3 are circular arc
Face.
In the present embodiment, the single moving distance of the piston 41 is equal to effective movement of the push rod 55 in pilot hole 57
The sum of distance and the moving distance of support plate 52, and when piston rod 42 is in distalmost end, the right side position of the support plate 52
In the left side of the right side of feeding plate 3, when piston rod 42 is located at most proximal end, the right side of the support plate 52 is located at feeding plate
The left side of 3 left side.
In the present embodiment, be hinged with a partition 9 at the inner roof wall of the piston cylinder 2 on the right side of feeding-passage 1, it is described every
Plate 9 is when in a horizontal state, and bottom surface is coplanar with the inner roof wall of piston cylinder 2.Under natural conditions, partition 9 is under the action of self-weight
It is in a vertical state, by feeding-passage 1 and compression chamber spaced-apart, rubbish is avoided to enter in compression chamber again to a certain extent
It falls in collecting vessel 8, feeding plate 3 at this time is in the open state.
The invention also discloses a kind of dustbins, further include cabinet 10 on the basis of above structure, the cabinet 10
Top is equipped with the feed opening 11 cooperated with feeding-passage 1, is rotatably connected to cover board 12, the knot of cover board 12 at the feeding-passage 1
Configuration formula is similar to the reversible garbage case lid on existing market, can automatically reset after opening.Certainly, rubbish of the invention
Case may include multiple above-mentioned garbage classification equipment, and multiple feed openings 11 can be set to cooperate multiple feeding-passages 1, thus
Composition and classification dustbin.
In the present embodiment, inner wall of the sliding sleeve 44 by supporting element 13 in cabinet 10 connects, and the motor 47 passes through
Motor cabinet 14 is installed on the inner wall of cabinet 10, positioned at the side of motor 47 and equal positioned at the side of collecting vessel 8 on cabinet 10
It is provided with and is open and is removably connected with chamber door 15, the chamber door 15 of 47 side of motor is used to open cabinet 10, realizes internal
The maintenance of equipment, the chamber door 15 of 8 side of collecting vessel for realizing collecting vessel 8 removal and be put into.
The course of work and principle of the invention is as follows: when needing to carry out compressed garbage, motor 47 drives driving wheel 46 to revolve
Turn, driving wheel 46 drives connecting rod 45, piston rod 42 mobile, and piston 41 is to movement at compression chamber and starts compressed garbage, and baffle 6 exists
It is pushed up under the action of thrust to horizontality, is not influenced the compression of rubbish, connecting rod 54 at this time has pushed support plate 52 simultaneously
Feeding plate 3 is supported to and is located at horizontality, after the completion of compression, piston 41 is retracted, and the initial stage retracted, connecting rod 54 exists
Sliding, support plate 52 are not subjected to displacement, when connecting rod 54 is located at the left end of pilot hole 57, start to haul support in pilot hole 57
Plate 52 is moved to the left, until the right side of support plate 52 is located at the left side of feeding plate 3, feeding plate 3 is being self-possessed without after support
Under the action of turn over and turn 90 degrees, rubbish drops into the collecting vessel 8 of lower section, completes compression, the collection process of rubbish.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention can be realized well.It is worth noting that before based on said structure design
It puts, to solve same technical problem, even if that makes in the present invention is some without substantive change or polishing, is used
Technical solution essence still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of garbage classification equipment, which is characterized in that including feeding-passage (1), piston cylinder (2), compression mechanism (4),
Feeding plate (3) and open-and-close mechanism (5), the feeding-passage (1) are set to the top of piston cylinder (2)；
The compression mechanism (4) specifically includes piston (41), piston rod (42), sliding sleeve for realizing the compression forming of rubbish
(44), connecting rod (45), driving wheel (46) and motor (47), the piston (41) are slidably connected in piston cylinder (2), piston rod
(42) one end is connected to piston (41) and its other end is slidably connected in sliding sleeve (44), is located at the piston of sliding sleeve (44) one end
The side of bar (42) is rotatablely connected to the connecting rod (45), and the other end of connecting rod (45) is rotatablely connected to the end of driving wheel (46)
Face is simultaneously located at its eccentric part, and the driving wheel (46) is connected to the output end of motor (47)；
The feeding plate (3) is articulated with the right end bottom of piston cylinder (2) and is connected to open-and-close mechanism (5), the open-and-close mechanism (5)
The automatic open-close of feeding plate (3) is connect and realized under the driving of compression mechanism (4) with compression mechanism (4).
2. a kind of garbage classification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the open-and-close mechanism (5) includes
Sliding rail (51), support plate (52), linkage board (53), connecting rod (54), push rod (55) and floor (56), sliding rail (51) peace
Bottom surface loaded on piston cylinder (2), the support plate (52) are slidably connected in sliding rail (51), and the push rod (55) is slidably connected to
In the pilot hole (57) of strip on linkage board (53), the linkage board (53) is fixed on the bottom surface of support plate (52), push rod
(55) one end is connect with connecting rod (54), and the other end of connecting rod (54) is connected to floor (56), and the floor (56) is fixed
In on piston rod (42) and sliding sleeve (44) be equipped with for floor (56) movable guide groove (43).
3. a kind of garbage classification equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set at the top of the piston (41)
Have a baffle (6), the top surface of the baffle (6) is coplanar with the top surface of piston (41), the closed at both ends and position of the piston cylinder (2)
The through-hole (7) for piston rod (42), baffle (6) sliding is equipped in the end of the piston cylinder (2) of sliding sleeve (44) side.
4. a kind of garbage classification equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the feeding plate (3)
Equipped with collecting vessel (8), the both ends of the surface of the feeding plate (3) are arc surface.
5. a kind of garbage classification equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the single of the piston (41) moves
Dynamic distance is equal to the sum of the moving distance of push rod (55) effective moving distance in pilot hole (57) and support plate (52), and living
When stopper rod (42) is in distalmost end, the right side of the support plate (52) is located at the left side of the right side of feeding plate (3), piston
When bar (42) is located at most proximal end, the right side of the support plate (52) is located at the left side of the left side of feeding plate (3).
6. a kind of dustbin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the piston cylinder (2) being located on the right side of feeding-passage (1)
Inner roof wall at be hinged with a partition (9), the partition (9) is when in a horizontal state, the inner roof wall of bottom surface and piston cylinder (2)
It is coplanar.
7. a kind of dustbin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: it further include cabinet (10), the cabinet (10)
Top is equipped with the feed opening (11) cooperated with feeding-passage (1), is rotatably connected to cover board (12) at the feeding-passage (1).
8. a kind of dustbin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the sliding sleeve (44) is by supporting element (13) in case
The inner wall of body (10) connects, and the motor (47) is installed on the inner wall of cabinet (10) by motor cabinet (14), on cabinet (10)
Side positioned at motor (47) and the side positioned at collecting vessel (8), which are provided with, to be open and is removably connected with chamber door (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910687219.6A CN110406867A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910687219.6A CN110406867A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110406867A true CN110406867A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68363724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910687219.6A Pending CN110406867A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110406867A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361195A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Kitchen garbage compressing mechanism and kitchen garbage processor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE395433B (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1977-08-15 | Int Dynetics Corp | PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLING A HYDRAULIC PISTON IN A COMPACTING DEVICE AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE PROCEDURE |
| CN106739081A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses grain oil press |
| CN107552172A (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2018-01-09 | 宁波鄞州竹创信息科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage reclamation robot of efficient process |
| CN207175741U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-04-03 | 淮安市翔龙特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of suction-type sewer scavenger Treatment of Sludge helix extrusion type sludge dehydrator |
| CN108331103A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-27 | 雷钦英 | A kind of kitchen wash vegetables waste water filter device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-29 CN CN201910687219.6A patent/CN110406867A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE395433B (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1977-08-15 | Int Dynetics Corp | PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLING A HYDRAULIC PISTON IN A COMPACTING DEVICE AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE PROCEDURE |
| CN106739081A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses grain oil press |
| CN207175741U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-04-03 | 淮安市翔龙特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of suction-type sewer scavenger Treatment of Sludge helix extrusion type sludge dehydrator |
| CN107552172A (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2018-01-09 | 宁波鄞州竹创信息科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage reclamation robot of efficient process |
| CN108331103A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-27 | 雷钦英 | A kind of kitchen wash vegetables waste water filter device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361195A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Kitchen garbage compressing mechanism and kitchen garbage processor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2021227195A1 (en) | Mobile garbage compression device for wet garbage collection | |
| CN200995895Y (en) | Environmental-protection refuse collection vehicle with refuse compression function | |
| CN102320439B (en) | Buried type garbage collecting device | |
| CN106742967B (en) | A kind of medical packaging box special collector | |
| CN105346899A (en) | Automatic garbage collection device capable of restraining raise dust | |
| CN111573084A (en) | Movable garbage compression equipment | |
| CN204713835U (en) | Separate waste collection and mobile vertical compression equipment | |
| CN103144343B (en) | Vertical quantitative pre-compaction large trash compactor | |
| CN101456478A (en) | Pre-pressing horizontal refuse compressor | |
| CN211919747U (en) | Automatic separation dustbin | |
| CN110406867A (en) | A kind of garbage classification equipment and its dustbin | |
| CN206842281U (en) | It is double to push away horizontal prepressing type trash compactor | |
| CN208963832U (en) | A kind of side hanging dustbin refuse depot | |
| CN208412887U (en) | A kind of garbage compression box | |
| CN209367025U (en) | Horizontal forced refuse compaction equipment | |
| CN204776992U (en) | Compressible formula garbage bin | |
| CN110342161A (en) | Mobile garbage compressor station and its control method | |
| CN205293890U (en) | Dual pre -compaction formula rubbish compressor | |
| CN209536087U (en) | A kind of anti-rebound refuse compressor | |
| CN205499983U (en) | Rubbish compressor with feeding turnout function | |
| CN204713836U (en) | Separate waste collection and vertical compression device | |
| CN112093316A (en) | Garbage collection device with extrusion function | |
| CN212268481U (en) | Vertical separation and reunion horizontal compression rubbish station and press sewage temporary storage device thereof | |
| RU131369U1 (en) | REMOVABLE STORAGE PRESS CONTAINER FOR DOMESTIC WASTE | |
| CN207015941U (en) | Drawer type compression dustbin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191105 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |