CN215472031U

CN215472031U - Clay mill for processing household porcelain

Info

Publication number: CN215472031U
Application number: CN202023193472.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱力敏
Original assignee: Liling Kaiwei Ceramic Co ltd
Current assignee: Liling Kaiwei Ceramic Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-27
Filing date: 2020-12-27
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pugging machine for processing household porcelains, which comprises a pugging box and a rotary table, wherein a second motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the pugging box, and a second rotating shaft extending into the pugging box is arranged at the output end of the second motor. The ceramic mud hammering device is provided with the first arc-shaped plate, the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the second arc-shaped plate and the second reset spring, the first motor drives the first arc-shaped plate to rotate clockwise through the first rotating shaft, the second connecting plate can be pushed to move downwards through the second arc-shaped plate when the first arc-shaped plate is contacted with the second arc-shaped plate, so that the hammer head hammers ceramic mud, when the first arc-shaped plate is far away from the second arc-shaped plate, the second reset spring pushes the second connecting plate to move upwards through the second sliding plate to reset, the first arc-shaped plate continuously rotates, the hammer head can repeatedly beat ceramic mud, the automatic and continuous beating process of the ceramic mud can be realized, repeated operation of workers is not needed, and the device is convenient to use.

Description

Clay mill for processing household porcelain

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of daily porcelain processing equipment, in particular to a pug mill for processing daily porcelain.

Background

The daily porcelain is a porcelain used in daily life, a sintered porcelain body generally only contains less than 3% of iron element, is impermeable, is widely popular among people all over the world due to the characteristics of low cost, wear resistance and water impermeability, is a treasure displayed by Chinese civilization, and can be used for hammering clay by a pugging machine during production of the daily porcelain, so that manual pugging can be replaced, the workload of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency of the daily porcelain is effectively improved.

When the existing clay mixer for processing the household porcelain is used, a worker is required to control the cylinder, so that the output end of the cylinder continuously stretches and retracts to push and pull the hammer head, the hammer head continuously beats the clay, the beating process of the clay is realized, the device cannot automatically and continuously beat the clay, and the operation is inconvenient; the hammer head of the existing clay pugging machine for processing the household porcelain is fixed in mounting position, so that different positions of the clay cannot be beaten, and the clay pugging is not uniform easily; simultaneously, the pug mill that current is used for domestic porcelain processing can not directly stir the clay when pugging for pile up the clay in the bottom and can not effectively beat the exercise, thereby influence the production quality of domestic porcelain, consequently, the research and development of novel pug mill that is used for domestic porcelain processing receives the attention of more and more researchers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pug mill for processing daily porcelain, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pug mill for processing household porcelains comprises a pug mill box and a rotary table, wherein a second motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the pug mill box, a second rotary shaft extending into the pug mill box is installed at the output end of the second motor, the rotary table is installed at the bottom of the second rotary shaft, a first motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the rotary table, a first rotary shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor, a group of first arc-shaped plates are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the first rotary shaft, an installation plate is installed at one end of the bottom of the rotary table, a second sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the rotary table, of the installation plate, a second sliding plate is installed through a sliding block in the second sliding groove, a second connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the second sliding plate, a second arc-shaped plate matched with the first arc-shaped plates is installed at the top of one end, close to the first motor, and a hammer head is installed at the bottom of the second connecting plate, the one end of keeping away from the mounting panel in the inside bottom of practicing mud case is installed the articulated shaft, and the top of articulated shaft articulates there is a mud lifting plate, the L template is installed to the one end of keeping away from the mounting panel in carousel bottom, and the bottom of L template installs the spherical lug of second, control panel is installed at the top of practicing mud case one side, control panel's output pass through the wire respectively with the input electric connection of first motor and second motor.

Preferably, the top of practicing mud incasement portion near L template one end is provided with first spout, and first spout installs first sliding plate through the slider, first connecting plate is installed to the one end that first spout was kept away from to first sliding plate, first connecting plate with lift the mud board articulated, and first connecting plate is close to the top of first motor one end and installs the first spherical lug of mutually supporting with the second spherical lug, the top of practicing mud incasement portion near the one end of first spout installs first fixed plate, and the top of first fixed plate installs first reset spring, the one end that first fixed plate was kept away from to first reset spring is connected with first sliding plate.

Preferably, the top of practicing mud incasement portion is provided with circular spout, and four groups of boards are accepted to circular spout through the slider installation, the board is accepted and the one end of keeping away from circular spout all is connected with the carousel.

Preferably, the top of practicing mud case and keeping away from L template one end is installed the inlet tube, and the one end that the mud case was kept away from to the inlet tube is installed the hopper.

Preferably, the bottom of the pugging box, which is close to one side of the control panel, is provided with a box door, and the outer side of the box door is provided with a handle.

Preferably, a second fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a second return spring is installed at the top of the second fixing plate, and one end, far away from the second fixing plate, of the second return spring is connected with the second sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the pug mill for processing the household porcelain is provided with a first arc-shaped plate, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a second arc-shaped plate and a second reset spring, wherein the first motor drives the first arc-shaped plate to rotate clockwise through the first rotating shaft;

2. the pugging machine for processing the household porcelain is provided with the rotary table, the second motor and the second rotary shaft, the second motor drives the rotary table to rotate through the second rotary shaft, the hammer head can be rotated to different positions in the pugging box, the clay at different positions can be beaten, the clay can be pugged uniformly, and the pugging effect is improved;

3. this a pugging machine for domestic porcelain processing installs the articulated shaft, lift the mud board, first connecting plate, first spherical lug, a reset spring, second spherical lug and L template, the carousel passes through the L template and drives the spherical lug rotation of second, when the spherical lug of second contacts with first spherical lug, the first spherical lug of accessible promotes first connecting plate and removes downwards, make first connecting plate promote to lift the mud board and rotate, the accessible lifts the mud board and promotes the clay, play the effect of stirring the clay, make the clay of piling up in the bottom can be stirred to the top, can effectively beat and practice the clay, ensure to practise the clay effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mud refining box; 2. hinging a shaft; 3. a mud lifting plate; 4. a first connecting plate; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a first spherical bump; 7. a first return spring; 8. a second spherical bump; 9. a first sliding plate; 10. a first chute; 11. an L-shaped plate; 12. a turntable; 13. a circular chute; 14. a first arc-shaped plate; 15. a first motor; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a second motor; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a second arc-shaped plate; 20. a bearing plate; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a second sliding plate; 23. a second chute; 24. a second return spring; 25. a second fixing plate; 26. a second connecting plate; 27. a hammer head; 28. a control panel; 29. a hopper; 30. a water inlet pipe; 31. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a pug mill for processing daily porcelain comprises a pug mill box 1 and a rotary disc 12, wherein a second motor 17 is arranged in the middle of the top of the pug mill box 1, the type of the second motor 17 can be Y90S-2, a second rotary shaft 18 extending into the pug mill box 1 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 17, the rotary disc 12 is arranged at the bottom of the second rotary shaft 18, a first motor 15 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary disc 12, the type of the first motor 15 can be Y90S-2, a first rotary shaft 16 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 15, a group of first arc-shaped plates 14 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the first rotary shaft 16, a mounting plate 21 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the rotary disc 12, a second chute 23 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 21 close to the rotary disc 12, a second sliding plate 22 is arranged on the second chute 23 through a sliding block, and a second connecting plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate 22, second connecting plate 26 is close to the top of first motor 15 one end and is installed the second arc 19 of mutually supporting with first arc 14, and the tup 27 is installed to the bottom of second connecting plate 26, the articulated shaft 2 is installed to the one end that mounting panel 21 was kept away from to the inside bottom of pugging case 1, and the top of articulated shaft 2 articulates there is lifting mud board 3, the one end that mounting panel 21 was kept away from to carousel 12 bottom is installed L template 11, and the bottom of L template 11 installs second spherical lug 8, control panel 28 is installed at the top of pugging case 1 one side, control panel 28's output pass through the wire respectively with first motor 15 and second motor 17's input electric connection.

In this implementation:

further, a first chute 10 is arranged at the top of one end of the interior of the pugging box 1 close to the L-shaped plate 11, a first sliding plate 9 is installed on the first chute 10 through a sliding block, a first connecting plate 4 is installed at one end of the first sliding plate 9 far away from the first chute 10, the first connecting plate 4 is hinged with the mud lifting plate 3, a first spherical convex block 6 matched with a second spherical convex block 8 is installed at the top of one end of the first connecting plate 4 close to the first motor 15, a first fixed plate 5 is installed at one end of the interior of the pugging box 1 close to the first chute 10, a first return spring 7 is installed at the top of the first fixed plate 5, one end of the first return spring 7 far away from the first fixed plate 5 is connected with the first sliding plate 9, the rotary disc 12 drives the second spherical convex block 8 to rotate through the L-shaped plate 11, when the second spherical convex block 8 is contacted with the first spherical convex block 6, the first connecting plate 4 can be pushed to move downwards through the first spherical convex block 6, make first connecting plate 4 promote to lift mud board 3 and rotate, the accessible lifts mud board 3 and promotes the clay, plays the effect of stirring the clay for pile up the clay in the bottom can be stirred to the top, can effectively beat and practice the clay, ensure to practise the mud effect.

Further, the top of the interior of the pugging box 1 is provided with a circular chute 13, four groups of bearing plates 20 are installed on the circular chute 13 through a sliding block, one end, far away from the circular chute 13, of each bearing plate 20 is connected with the rotary table 12, and gravity of the rotary table 12 can be borne through the bearing plates 20, so that the rotary table 12 can rotate more stably.

Further, the top that pugging case 1 kept away from 11 one end of L template is installed inlet tube 30, and inlet tube 30 keeps away from the one end of pugging case 1 and installs hopper 29, and the workman can pour water into hopper 29 in, inside water got into pugging case 1 through inlet tube 30, can make the clay keep moist.

Furthermore, a box door 31 is installed at the bottom of the mud refining box 1 close to the control panel 28, and a handle is installed at the outer side of the box door 31, so that the clay can be conveniently taken and put.

Further, second fixed plate 25 is installed to the bottom of mounting panel 21, and second reset spring 24 is installed at the top of second fixed plate 25, second reset spring 24 is kept away from the one end of second fixed plate 25 and is connected with second sliding plate 22, when first arc 14 rotates to keeping away from second arc 19 position department, second reset spring 24's elastic action makes it promote second sliding plate 22 and move upward to reset, second sliding plate 22 drives second connecting plate 26 and moves upward to reset, second connecting plate 26 drives second arc 19 and tup 27 and moves upward to reset.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the device is powered on, a worker can open the box door 31, ceramic mud to be beaten is placed in the mud working box 1, then the box door 31 is closed, the first motor 15 and the second motor 17 are started through the control panel 28, the first motor 15 drives the first arc-shaped plate 14 to rotate clockwise through the first rotating shaft 16, when the first arc-shaped plate 14 rotates to be in contact with the second arc-shaped plate 19, the first arc-shaped plate 14 pushes the second arc-shaped plate 19, the second connecting plate 26 can be pushed to move downwards through the second arc-shaped plate 19, the second connecting plate 26 drives the second sliding plate 22 and the hammer 27 to move downwards, the hammer 27 beats the ceramic mud, the second sliding plate 22 compresses the second return spring 24, when the first arc-shaped plate 14 rotates to a position far away from the second arc-shaped plate 19, the elastic action of the second return spring 24 enables the second sliding plate 22 to push the second sliding plate 22 to move upwards to be reset, the second sliding plate 22 drives the second connecting plate 26 to move upwards for resetting, the second connecting plate 26 drives the second arc-shaped plate 19 and the hammer 27 to move upwards for resetting, and the first arc-shaped plate 14 continuously rotates, so that the first arc-shaped plate 14 repeatedly pushes the second arc-shaped plate 19, and the hammer 27 can repeatedly hammer the clay;

in the pugging process, a worker can pour water into the hopper 29, the water enters the pugging box 1 through the water inlet pipe 30 to keep the pottery clay moist, the second motor 17 drives the turntable 12 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate the hammer 27 to different positions in the pugging box 1 to beat the pottery clay at different positions to evenly pug the pottery clay, the turntable 12 drives the second spherical convex block 8 to rotate through the L-shaped plate 11, when the second spherical convex block 8 rotates to be in contact with the first spherical convex block 6, the second spherical convex block 8 extrudes the first spherical convex block 6 to enable the first spherical convex block 6 to be forced to move downwards, the first spherical convex block 6 drives the first connecting plate 4 and the first sliding plate 9 to move downwards, the first sliding plate 9 compresses the first return spring 7, the first connecting plate 4 pushes the mud lifting plate 3 while moving downwards, and the mud lifting plate 3 is forced to rotate along the hinged position of the hinge shaft 2 as a circle center, when the second spherical convex block 8 rotates to a position far away from the first spherical convex block 6, the elastic action of the first reset spring 7 enables the second spherical convex block 8 to push the first sliding plate 9 to move upwards for resetting, the first sliding plate 9 drives the first connecting plate 4 to move upwards for resetting, the first connecting plate 4 pulls the clay lifting plate 3 to rotate for resetting, the rotary disc 12 continuously rotates, the second spherical convex block 8 can repeatedly extrude the first spherical convex block 6, the clay lifting plate 3 can repeatedly push the clay, and the clay can be repeatedly turned;

after the pugging is finished, the worker can close the first motor 15 and the second motor 17 through the control panel 28 and then open the box door 31, so that the beaten pottery clay in the pugging box 1 can be taken out.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pugging machine for processing of domestic porcelain, includes pugging case (1) and carousel (12), its characterized in that: a second motor (17) is installed in the middle of the top of the mud refining box (1), a second rotating shaft (18) extending into the mud refining box (1) is installed at the output end of the second motor (17), a rotating disc (12) is installed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (18), a first motor (15) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc (12), a first rotating shaft (16) is installed at the output end of the first motor (15), a group of first arc-shaped plates (14) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (16), a mounting plate (21) is installed at one end of the bottom of the rotating disc (12), a second sliding groove (23) is formed in one end, close to the rotating disc (12), of the mounting plate (21), a second sliding plate (22) is installed on the second sliding groove (23) through a sliding block, and a second connecting plate (26) is installed at the bottom of the second sliding plate (22), second connecting plate (26) are close to the top of first motor (15) one end and install second arc (19) of mutually supporting with first arc (14), and the bottom of second connecting plate (26) installs tup (27), the one end of keeping away from mounting panel (21) is installed to the inside bottom of practicing mud case (1) articulated and is had articulated the mud board (3) of lifting, the one end of keeping away from mounting panel (21) bottom carousel (12) installs L template (11), and the bottom of L template (11) installs second spherical convex block (8), control panel (28) are installed at the top of practicing mud case (1) one side, the output of control panel (28) pass through the wire respectively with the input electric connection of first motor (15) and second motor (17).

2. The pug mill for processing the household porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a first chute (10) is arranged at the top part of one end of the mud refining box (1) close to the L-shaped plate (11), a first sliding plate (9) is arranged on the first sliding chute (10) through a sliding block, a first connecting plate (4) is arranged at one end of the first sliding plate (9) far away from the first sliding chute (10), the first connecting plate (4) is hinged with the mud lifting plate (3), and the top of one end of the first connecting plate (4) close to the first motor (15) is provided with a first spherical convex block (6) which is matched with the second spherical convex block (8), a first fixing plate (5) is arranged at one end of the top part of the interior of the mud refining box (1) close to the first chute (10), and the top of the first fixing plate (5) is provided with a first return spring (7), one end of the first return spring (7) far away from the first fixed plate (5) is connected with the first sliding plate (9).

3. The pug mill for processing the household porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the interior of the mud refining box (1) is provided with a circular sliding chute (13), four groups of bearing plates (20) are mounted on the circular sliding chute (13) through sliding blocks, and one ends, far away from the circular sliding chute (13), of the bearing plates (20) are connected with the rotary table (12).

4. The pug mill for processing the household porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of practicing mud case (1) keeping away from L template (11) one end is installed inlet tube (30), and hopper (29) are installed to the one end that keeps away from practicing mud case (1) in inlet tube (30).

5. The pug mill for processing the household porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of one side, close to the control panel (28), of the mud refining box (1) is provided with a box door (31), and the outer side of the box door (31) is provided with a handle.

6. The pug mill for processing the household porcelain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of mounting panel (21) is installed second fixed plate (25), and second reset spring (24) are installed at the top of second fixed plate (25), second reset spring (24) keep away from the one end of second fixed plate (25) and are connected with second sliding plate (22).