CN115229972A - Ceramic clay stirring device - Google Patents

Ceramic clay stirring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115229972A
CN115229972A CN202210769844.7A CN202210769844A CN115229972A CN 115229972 A CN115229972 A CN 115229972A CN 202210769844 A CN202210769844 A CN 202210769844A CN 115229972 A CN115229972 A CN 115229972A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
rod
cylinder
stirring
ceramic clay
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Granted
Application number
CN202210769844.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115229972B (en
Inventor
刘田田
倪荣国
张永梅
王秀
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Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210769844.7A priority Critical patent/CN115229972B/en
Publication of CN115229972A publication Critical patent/CN115229972A/en
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Publication of CN115229972B publication Critical patent/CN115229972B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/16Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/003Plant; Methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/22Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment
    • B28C1/222Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment by moistening, e.g. by steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/22Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment
    • B28C1/225Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment by degassing, de-aerating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic clay stirring device which comprises a hammering component and a scraping component, wherein the hammering component comprises a base, a hammer head and a hammer handle, an accommodating groove is formed in the base, an opening of the accommodating groove is communicated with the outside, the hammer head is arranged in the accommodating groove, the hammer head is provided with the hammer handle, the edge of the base is connected with a cylinder, and an accommodating cavity is formed in the cylinder; the scraping component comprises a guide plate, a scraping plate and a telescopic rod, the guide plate is arranged on the base, the scraping plate is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding mode and connected with one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder; drive puddler and spiral plate through the pivot and rotate, clay and water mix the stirring, and the pivot is rotated simultaneously and can be driven the tup through the hammer handle and reciprocate, carries out abundant beating extrusion to ceramic clay, and the bubble of getting rid of ceramic clay the inside can make mud compacter, is rich in toughness, is convenient for draw base and shaping.

Description

Ceramic clay stirring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic clay manufacturing, in particular to a ceramic clay stirring device.
Background
The clay is soil with little sand and viscosity, and the clay with good plasticity is formed by the weathering of silicate minerals on the earth surface only when water does not easily pass through the clay, is generally weathered in situ, has larger particles and has components close to the original stones, and is called as primary clay or primary clay. The clay mainly comprises silicon oxide and aluminum oxide, is white and fireproof, and has the chemical composition, mineral composition and particle composition which determine the technical performance of the clay: the clay with plasticity is mixed with a proper amount of water to form a mud cluster, the mud cluster deforms but does not crack under the action of external force, the original shape of the clay can be kept unchanged after the external force is dissipated, and the property of the clay is called plasticity.
At present generally be broken into powdered with the clay piece, then add water and mix the mode of stirring and will, generally use puddler or stirring vane rotatory mode to mix, but the clay mud of preparation like this, owing to the tear of puddler or stirring vane, the inside a large amount of bubbles that contain of clay mud, directly be used for making pottery, the inside or surface of ceramic product will have the pothole, influence the quality of porcelain, gas in the in-process bubble of firing heaies up and arouses the blank.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ceramic clay stirring device comprises a hammering component and a scraping component, wherein the hammering component comprises a base, a hammer head and a hammer handle, an accommodating groove is formed in the base, an opening of the accommodating groove is communicated with the outside, the hammer head is arranged in the accommodating groove, the hammer head is provided with the hammer handle, the edge of the base is connected with a cylinder, and an accommodating cavity is formed in the cylinder; the scraping component comprises a guide plate, a scraping plate and a telescopic rod, the guide plate is arranged on the base, the scraping plate is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding mode and is connected with one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the ceramic clay stirring apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the telescopic link includes outer tube, interior pole and sealing ring, outer tube one end fixed connection drum inner wall, the outer tube slip cap is established on interior pole, and interior pole one end outer wall cover is equipped with the sealing ring, and the flitch is scraped in the cooperation of sealing ring and outer tube inner wall, the connection of the interior pole other end.
As a preferable scheme of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the stirring device is characterized by also comprising a stirring part, wherein the stirring part comprises a double-shaft motor, a stirring tank, a spiral plate, a stirring rod and a rotating shaft, a movable door is arranged on the cylinder, the cylinder is relatively far away from one end of the base and is provided with a top plate, the outer wall of the stirring tank is arranged on the top plate, the center of the top wall of the stirring tank is upwards protruded and is provided with an installation seat, the double-shaft motor is arranged on the installation seat, one end of a motor shaft on the double-shaft motor penetrates through the top wall of the stirring tank and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the stirring rod and the spiral plate are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the stirring rod is arranged above the spiral plate; the bottom wall of the stirring tank is connected with a discharge pipe, the outer edge of the spiral plate is connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank in a sliding mode, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the discharge pipe and is inserted into the hammer handle.
As a preferable scheme of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the outer wall of the hammer handle is connected with one end of the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a limiting groove inner wall in a sliding mode, and the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the ceramic clay stirring apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the hammer handle is connected with the hammer head, is provided with the inner chamber on the hammer handle, and the inner chamber is kept away from hammer head one end relatively and is linked together with the external world, the inner chamber outer wall includes internal thread section and smooth section, and the internal thread section is close to the opening part of inner chamber, corresponds the internal thread section cooperation in the pivot and is provided with the external screw thread section.
As a preferable scheme of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: be provided with the protective housing on the roof, be provided with the cavity inner chamber on the protective housing, the agitator tank sets up at the cavity inner chamber, agitator tank intercommunication filling tube one end, and the filling tube passes the protective housing, and the hopper is connected to the other end, the filling tube is provided with the valve on one's body.
As a preferable scheme of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: still include transmission part, transmission part includes control assembly, driving gear, driven gear, transfer line and drive assembly, control assembly sets up on the motor shaft of pivot is kept away from relatively to the biax motor, is provided with the driving gear on the control assembly, and driving gear meshing connects driven gear, and driven gear axle heart has the transfer line to pass, and the transfer line rotates and passes the roof, sets up on drive assembly, and drive assembly installs at the drum inner wall to through trachea intercommunication telescopic link.
As a preferred embodiment of the ceramic clay stirring apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the control assembly comprises a prism, a control rod, a sleeve and a fixed pipe, one end of the prism is fixedly arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor, the prism is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the chute, the inner wall of the chute is attached to the prism outer wall, the chute is arranged at one end of the control rod, the other end of the control rod protrudes to form a disc, the outer wall of the control rod protrudes to form a limiting block, the limiting block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the outer wall of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear penetrates through the protective shell top wall in a rotating mode.
As a preferred embodiment of the ceramic clay stirring apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the control assembly further comprises a magnet, an end wall is arranged at one end, close to the disc, of the fixed pipe, an iron ring is arranged on the control rod, the control rod and the iron ring slide to penetrate through the end wall, and the magnet is arranged on the end wall.
As a preferred embodiment of the ceramic clay stirring apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a cylinder barrel, a movable barrel and a sleeve, the cylinder barrel is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, the movable barrel slides on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, a sealing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the movable barrel, the outer end of the movable barrel is provided with the sleeve, a transmission rod is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and an external thread outer pipe is correspondingly arranged on the transmission rod and communicated with the cylinder barrel through an air pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: drive puddler and spiral plate through the pivot and rotate, clay and water mix the stirring, and the pivot is rotated simultaneously and can be driven the tup through the hammer handle and reciprocate, carries out abundant beating extrusion to ceramic clay, and the bubble of getting rid of ceramic clay the inside can make mud compacter, and is rich in toughness, is convenient for draw base and shaping, avoids because the bubble leads to inside or the surface of ceramic product will have the hole hollow, and the in-process bubble that fires intensifies and arouses the fried base even.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material hammering component and a material scraping component in the first and second embodiments, and a schematic structural view of an entire telescopic rod.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a telescopic rod structure in a second embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring member in the third embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of a hammer shank in the third embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the hammer head in the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transmission member in the fourth and fifth embodiments.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a control assembly in a sixth embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the control assembly in the sixth embodiment when a magnet attracts an iron ring.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in a seventh embodiment.
In the figure: 100 hammer parts, 101 base, 101a accommodating groove, 101b cylinder, 101b-1 limiting groove, 101c accommodating cavity, 101d top plate, 102 hammer head, 103 hammer handle, 103a inner cavity, 103a-1 support rod, 103b smooth section, 103c inner thread section, 200 scraping part, 201 guide plate, 202 scraping plate, 203 telescopic rod, 203a outer tube, 203b inner rod, 203c sealing ring, 300 stirring part, 301 biaxial motor, 302 stirring tank, 302a mounting seat, 302b discharging tube, 302c feeding tube, 302d hopper, 302e valve, 303 spiral plate, 304 stirring rod, 305 rotating shaft, 305a outer thread section, 306 protective shell, 306a hollow inner cavity, movable door A,400 transmission part, 401 control component, 401a prism, 401b control rod, 401b-1 sliding groove, 401b-2 disc, 401b-3 limiting block, 401b-4 iron ring, 401c sleeve, 401d fixed tube, 401d-1, 401e, magnet, 405 driving component, 401b, 405b movable sleeve 405c, 405 movable tube, 405c sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a ceramic clay stirring device, including a hammering member 100 and a scraping member 200, where the hammering member 100 includes a base 101, a hammer head 102 and a hammer handle 103. Be provided with holding tank 101a on the base 101, the base 101 central point puts down the concave holding tank 101a that forms, and holding tank 101a top is provided with the opening and communicates with the external world, and tup 102 sets up in holding tank 101a, is provided with hammer handle 103 on the tup 102. Can drive tup 102 through hammer handle 103 and rise or descend, beat the extrusion to the clay group in the holding tank, rub mud, get rid of the bubble in the mud, make mud compacter, be rich in toughness, be convenient for draw blank and shaping, prevent that ceramic clay from firing the gas in the in-process bubble and heating up and arouse the blank of frying, avoid inside or the surface of ceramic product will have hole hollow simultaneously, influence the quality of porcelain. The edge of the base 101 is connected with a cylinder 101b, an accommodating cavity 101c is arranged in the cylinder 101b, the top of the base 101 is close to the edge and fixedly connected with the cylinder 101b, and the accommodating cavity 101c is arranged in the cylinder 101 b.
Referring to fig. 1, the scraping member 200 includes a guide plate 201, a scraping plate 202 and a telescopic rod 203, the guide plate 201 is disposed on the base 101, one end of the guide plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the base 101 around an opening of the accommodating tank 101a, the other end of the guide plate 201 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cylinder 101b, and one end of the guide plate 201 close to the inner wall of the cylinder 101b is higher than one end of the opening close to the accommodating tank 101a, so that an inverted cone is formed on an upper surface of the guide plate 201, so that the ceramic clay falls into the accommodating tank 101a, the scraping plate 202 is slidably disposed on the guide plate 201, the upper surface of the guide plate 201 is slidably connected to the scraping plate 202, the scraping plate 202 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 203, the other end of the telescopic rod 203 is connected to an inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the telescopic rod 203 can drive the scraping plate 202 to slide on the guide plate 201 when performing telescopic motion, so as to push the ceramic clay falling on the accommodating tank 101a, so that the ceramic clay is sufficiently beaten and squeezed by the hammer 102, so as to remove air bubbles in the ceramic clay, so that the clay, the clay is firmer and is rich in toughness, and convenient for blank drawing and forming.
Example 2
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the telescopic rod 203 for driving the scraper 202.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic rod 203 includes an outer tube 203a, an inner rod 203b and a sealing ring 203c, one end of the outer tube 203a is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the outer tube 203a is slidably sleeved on the inner rod 203b, the inner rod 203b can slide on the inner wall of the outer tube 203a, the sealing ring 203c is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the inner rod 203b and is matched with the inner wall of the outer tube 203a, the sealing ring 203c arranged on the outer wall of the inner rod 203b and the inner wall of the outer tube 203a form a rod seal, so that the inner wall of the outer tube 203a forms a sealed chamber, when the air pressure in the outer tube 203a changes, the inner rod 203b can be driven to slide in the outer tube 203a to perform telescopic movement under the action of the air pressure, the other end of the inner rod 203b is connected to the scraping plate 202, when the inner rod 203b slides, the scraping plate 202 can be driven to move, ceramic clay scattered on the guide plate 201, and can be pushed into the accommodating groove 101 a.
Example 3
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a stirring member 300, and a structure in which a rotating shaft 305 in the stirring member 300 drives a hammer handle 103 to move.
Referring to fig. 3, the stirring component 300 includes a dual-axis motor 301, a stirring tank 302, a spiral plate 303, a stirring rod 304 and a rotating shaft 305, a movable door a is disposed on a cylinder 101b, the cylinder 101b is hinged or slidably arranged with the movable door a, the kneading state of the ceramic clay blocks in the holding tank 101a can be controlled by opening the movable door a, the real-time control of the working schedule is facilitated, the ceramic clay blocks processed in the holding tank 101a can be taken out through the movable door a, a top plate 101d is disposed at one end of the cylinder 101b relatively far away from the base 101, the cylinder 101b is fixedly connected with the top plate 101d, the top plate 101d is disposed on the outer wall of the stirring tank 302, and the outer wall of the stirring tank 302 fixedly connects with the top plate 101d; the center of the top wall of the stirring tank 302 is upwards protruded and provided with a mounting seat 302a, a double-shaft motor 301 is arranged on the mounting seat 302a, and the double-shaft motor 301 is arranged outside the top wall of the stirring tank 302 through the mounting seat 302 a; one end of a motor shaft on the double-shaft motor 301 penetrates through the top wall of the stirring tank 302 and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 305, and an existing sealing bearing can be arranged between the motor shaft and the stirring tank 302 to prevent pug from being extruded out from a gap between the motor shaft and the stirring tank 302 when the pug is mixed; the stirring rod 304 and the spiral plate 303 are arranged on the rotating shaft 305, the stirring rod 304 is arranged above the spiral plate 303, the rotating shaft 305 can be driven to rotate when the motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 301 rotates, the rotating shaft 305 drives the stirring rod 304 and the spiral plate 303 to rotate, and the clay and the water are mixed and stirred; discharging pipe 302b is connected to agitator tank 302 bottom wall, and spiral plate 303 outer fringe sliding connection agitator tank 302 inner wall can upwards overturn powdered clay and water in agitator tank 302 according to Archimedes pump principle when spiral plate 303 forward rotation to guarantee to carry out the intensive mixing to clay, during the antiport, can extrude the ceramic clay in agitator tank 302 downwards, carry out the ejection of compact, and the pivot 305 other end passes from discharging pipe 302b, inserts hammer handle 103.
Referring to fig. 4, the outer wall of the hammer handle 103 is connected with one end of a supporting rod 103a-1, the outer wall of the hammer handle 103 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 103a-1, the supporting rods 103a-1 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hammer handle 103, the other end of the supporting rod 103a-1 is slidably provided with the inner wall of a limiting groove 101b-1, the end of the supporting rod 103a-1 can slide in the inner wall of the limiting groove 101b-1 along the direction of the limiting groove 101b-1, the limiting groove 101b-1 is arranged on the inner wall of a cylinder 101b, and the limiting groove 101b-1 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, so that the hammer handle 103 can be more stable when moving up and down.
Referring to fig. 5, the hammer handle 103 is connected to the hammer head 102, the hammer handle 103 is fixedly connected to the hammer head 102, the hammer handle 103 can drive the hammer head 102 to move when moving, an inner cavity 103a is formed in the hammer handle 103, the inner cavity 103a is cylindrical, one end of the inner cavity 103a, which is relatively far away from the hammer head 102, is communicated with the outside, the outer wall of the inner cavity 103a includes an internal thread section 103c and a smooth section 103b, the internal thread section 103c is close to an opening portion of the inner cavity 103a, an external thread section 305a is arranged on the rotating shaft 305 in a matching manner with the internal thread section 103c, the external thread section 305a on the rotating shaft 305 can be in threaded engagement with the internal thread section 103c, when the rotating shaft 305 rotates, the hammer handle 103 can be driven to move upwards or downwards under the matching of the external thread section 305a and the internal thread section 103c, and the support rod 103a-1 and the limit groove 101b-1 can prevent the hammer handle 103 from rotating along with the rotating shaft 305.
Example 4
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a charging structure of the agitation tank 302.
Referring to fig. 6, a protective shell 306 is arranged on the top plate 101d, the top plate 101d is fixedly connected with the protective shell 306, a hollow inner cavity 306a is arranged on the protective shell 306, the stirring tank 302 is arranged in the hollow inner cavity 306a, the protective shell 306 can protect the stirring tank 302, the stirring tank 302 is communicated with one end of a feed pipe 302c, the feed pipe 302c penetrates through the protective shell 306, and the other end of the feed pipe is connected with a hopper 302d; can add powdered clay and water through hopper 302d, in powdered clay and water can get into agitator tank 302 through filling tube 302c, be provided with valve 302e on one's body of filling tube 302c, can close filling tube 302c through current valve 302e, prevent that agitator tank 302 from when the stirring, the clay is from the reverse outflow agitator tank 302 of filling tube 302 c.
Example 5
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for driving the telescopic rod 203 to perform a telescopic motion.
Referring to fig. 6, the transmission part 400 includes a control assembly 401, a driving gear 402, a driven gear 403, a transmission rod 404 and a driving assembly 405, the control assembly 401 is disposed on a motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301 relatively far away from the rotating shaft 305, the motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301 can rotate to drive the control assembly 401, the driving gear 402 is disposed on the control assembly 401, the driving gear 402 is engaged with the driven gear 403, the driving gear 402 can rotate to drive the driven gear 403 to rotate, the transmission rod 404 penetrates through the axis of the driven gear 403, the driven gear 403 can rotate to drive the transmission rod 404 to rotate, the transmission rod 404 rotates to penetrate through the top plate 101d, the transmission rod 404 axially penetrates through the top plate 101d, and the transmission rod 404 can rotate relatively with the top plate 101d; the driving rod 404 is connected with the driving component 405, the driving component 405 is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, and is communicated with the telescopic rod 203 through the air pipe 406, the driving component 405 is arranged in the cylinder 101b, and the telescopic rod 203 can be driven to perform telescopic motion through the air pipe 406.
Example 6
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for controlling whether the driving gear 402 rotates or not when the motor shaft of the biaxial motor 301 continuously rotates.
Referring to fig. 7, the control assembly 401 includes a prism 401a, a control rod 401b, a sleeve 401c and a fixed tube 401d, one end of the prism 401a is fixedly disposed at an end of a motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301, the dual-shaft motor 301 rotates to drive the prism 401a to rotate, an inner wall of a chute 401b-1 is attached to an outer wall of the prism 401a, the chute 401b-1 is disposed at one end of the control rod 401b, the prism 401a is slidably inserted into an inner wall of the chute 401b-1, the prism 401a can axially slide on the inner wall of the chute 401b-1, and the control rod 401b can be driven to rotate when the prism 401a rotates; the other end of the control rod 401b protrudes to form a disc 401b-2, the control rod 401b is convenient to press down or pull up through the disc 401b-2, the outer wall of the control rod 401b protrudes to form a limiting block 401b-3, the limiting block 401b-3 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, and the limiting block 401b-3 can axially slide on the inner wall of the sleeve 401 c; the outer wall of the sleeve 401c is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing pipe 401d, the outer wall of the sleeve 401c is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing pipe 401d, the outer wall of the fixing pipe 401d is fixedly connected with the driving gear 402 and penetrates through the top wall of the protective shell 306 in a rotating mode, when the limiting block 401b-3 is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, the control rod 401b rotates to drive the limiting block 401b-3 to rotate, the sleeve 401c and the fixing pipe 401d can rotate, and the fixing pipe 401d rotates to drive the driving gear 402 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 8, the control assembly 401 further includes a magnet 401e, one end of the fixed tube 401d, which is close to the disc 401b-2, is provided with an end wall 401d-1, the control rod 401b is provided with an iron ring 401b-4, the control rod 401b and the iron ring 401b-4 slide through the end wall 401d-1, the end wall 401d-1 is provided with the magnet 401e, the iron ring 401b-4 can be adsorbed under the magnetic force of the magnet 401e, so that the limit block 401b-3 on the control rod 401b is separated from the sleeve 401c, and at this time, the control rod 401b rotates and cannot drive the sleeve 401c and the fixed tube 401d to rotate; the disc 401b-2 is pressed downwards to push the control rod 401b to move downwards, the iron ring 401b-4 is separated from the magnet 401e, the limiting block 401b-3 on the control rod 401b slides into the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, the control rod 401b rotates to drive the limiting block 401b-3 to rotate at the moment, the sleeve 401c and the fixed pipe 401d can rotate, and the fixed pipe 401d rotates to drive the driving gear 402 to rotate.
Example 7
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for driving the telescopic tube 203 to extend and contract.
Referring to fig. 9, the driving assembly 405 includes a cylinder 405a, a movable cylinder 405b and a sleeve 405c, the cylinder 405a is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the movable cylinder 405b slides on the inner wall of the cylinder 405a, a sealing ring 405d is disposed on an outer wall of the movable cylinder 405b, the sealing ring 405d can isolate air, so that a rod seal is formed between the cylinder 405a and the movable cylinder 405b, a space inside the cylinder 405a and the movable cylinder 405b is relatively sealed, the sleeve 405c is disposed at an outer end of the movable cylinder 405b, the transmission rod 404 is inserted into an inner wall of the sleeve 405c, an internal thread is disposed on an inner wall of the sleeve 405c, and the transmission rod 404 is correspondingly provided with an external thread outer tube 203a which communicates with the cylinder 405a through an air tube 406. When the transmission rod 404 rotates, the sleeve 405c can be driven to move up and down in the cylinder barrel 405a through the action of the threads, when the cylinder barrel 405a moves towards the movable barrel 405b, the internal air pressure is increased, the cylinder barrel 405a is communicated with the telescopic rod 203 through the air pipe 406, and the telescopic rod 203 can be driven to perform telescopic motion through the air pipe 406 when the cylinder barrel 405a changes towards the internal air pressure of the movable barrel 405 b.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a ceramic clay agitating unit which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the hammer comprises a hammer component (100), wherein the hammer component (100) comprises a base (101), a hammer head (102) and a hammer handle (103), an accommodating groove (101 a) is formed in the base (101), an opening of the accommodating groove (101 a) is communicated with the outside, the hammer head (102) is arranged in the accommodating groove (101 a), the hammer handle (103) is arranged on the hammer head (102), the edge of the base (101) is connected with a cylinder (101 b), and an accommodating cavity (101 c) is formed in the cylinder (101 b);
the scraping component (200) comprises a guide plate (201), a scraping plate (202) and an expansion link (203), the guide plate (201) is arranged on the base (101), the scraping plate (202) is arranged on the guide plate (201) in a sliding mode, the scraping plate (202) is connected with one end of the expansion link (203), and the other end of the expansion link (203) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b).
2. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (203) comprises an outer tube (203 a), an inner rod (203 b) and a sealing ring (203 c), one end of the outer tube (203 a) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b), the outer tube (203 a) is slidably sleeved on the inner rod (203 b), the outer wall of one end of the inner rod (203 b) is sleeved with the sealing ring (203 c), the sealing ring (203 c) is matched with the inner wall of the outer tube (203 a), and the other end of the inner rod (203 b) is connected with the scraping plate (202).
3. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stirring device is characterized by further comprising a stirring part (300), wherein the stirring part (300) comprises a double-shaft motor (301), a stirring tank (302), a spiral plate (303), a stirring rod (304) and a rotating shaft (305), a movable door (A) is arranged on the cylinder (101 b), one end of the cylinder (101 b) relatively far away from the base (101) is provided with a top plate (101 d), the stirring tank (302) is arranged on the top plate (101 d) of the outer wall, the center of the top wall of the stirring tank (302) protrudes upwards and is provided with a mounting seat (302 a), the mounting seat (302 a) is provided with the double-shaft motor (301), one end of a motor shaft on the double-shaft motor (301) penetrates through the top wall of the stirring tank (302) and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (305), the stirring rod (304) and the spiral plate (303) are arranged on the rotating shaft (305), and the stirring rod (304) is arranged above the spiral plate (303);
the bottom wall of the stirring tank (302) is connected with a discharge pipe (302 b), the outer edge of the spiral plate (303) is connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank (302) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the rotating shaft (305) penetrates through the discharge pipe (302 b) and is inserted into the hammer handle (103).
4. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the hammer handle (103) is connected with one end of a supporting rod (103 a-1), the other end of the supporting rod (103 a-1) is provided with the inner wall of a limiting groove (101 b-1) in a sliding mode, and the limiting groove (101 b-1) is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b).
5. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: hammer handle (103) are connected tup (102), are provided with inner chamber (103 a) on hammer handle (103), and inner chamber (103 a) is kept away from tup (102) one end relatively and is linked together with the external world, inner chamber (103 a) outer wall includes internal thread section (103 c) and smooth section (103 b), and internal thread section (103 c) are close to the opening part of inner chamber (103 a), and corresponding internal thread section (103 c) cooperation is provided with external screw thread section (305 a) on pivot (305).
6. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be provided with protective housing (306) on roof (101 d), be provided with cavity inner chamber (306 a) on protective housing (306), agitator tank (302) set up in cavity inner chamber (306 a), agitator tank (302) intercommunication filling tube (302 c) one end, and protective housing (306) is passed in filling tube (302 c), and hopper (302 d) is connected to the other end, be provided with valve (302 e) on one's body in filling tube (302 c).
7. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include transmission part (400), transmission part (400) include control assembly (401), driving gear (402), driven gear (403), transfer line (404) and drive assembly (405), control assembly (401) set up on the motor shaft of biax motor (301) keeping away from pivot (305) relatively, be provided with driving gear (402) on control assembly (401), driven gear (403) are connected in driving gear (402) meshing, driven gear (403) axle center has transfer line (404) to pass, transfer line (404) rotate and pass roof (101 d), set up on drive assembly (405), drive assembly (405) are installed in drum (101 b) inner wall, and communicate telescopic link (203) through trachea (406).
8. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the control assembly (401) comprises a prism (401 a), a control rod (401 b), a sleeve (401 c) and a fixed pipe (401 d), one end of the prism (401 a) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor (301), the prism (401 a) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of a sliding groove (401 b-1), the inner wall of the sliding groove (401 b-1) is attached to the outer wall of the prism (401 a), the sliding groove (401 b-1) is arranged at one end of the control rod (401 b), the other end of the control rod (401 b) protrudes to form a disc (401 b-2), the outer wall of the control rod (401 b) protrudes to form a limiting block (401 b-3), the limiting block (401 b-3) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the sleeve (401 c), the outer wall of the sleeve (401 c) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe (401 d), the outer wall of the fixed pipe (401 d) fixedly connects with a driving gear (402) and rotates to penetrate through the top wall of the protective shell (306).
9. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the control assembly (401) further comprises a magnet (401 e), one end, close to the disc (401 b-2), of the fixing tube (401 d) is provided with an end wall (401 d-1), an iron ring (401 b-4) is arranged on the control rod (401 b), the control rod (401 b) and the iron ring (401 b-4) penetrate through the end wall (401 d-1) in a sliding mode, and the magnet (401 e) is arranged on the end wall (401 d-1).
10. The ceramic clay stirring device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the driving assembly (405) comprises a cylinder barrel (405 a), a movable barrel (405 b) and a sleeve (405 c), the cylinder barrel (405 a) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (101 b), the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (405 a) slides the movable barrel (405 b), a sealing ring (405 d) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable barrel (405 b), the sleeve (405 c) is arranged at the outer end of the movable barrel (405 b), the transmission rod (404) is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve (405 c), an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (405 c), and an external thread outer tube (203 a) is correspondingly arranged on the transmission rod (404) and is communicated with the cylinder barrel (405 a) through an air tube (406).
CN202210769844.7A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Pottery clay agitating unit Active CN115229972B (en)

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CN213198172U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-05-14 景德镇明成坊陶瓷有限公司 Pug agitating unit for ceramic machining
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CN213644223U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-07-09 安徽大艾药业科技有限公司 Moxa processing is with beating device
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CN215903727U (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-25 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Pugging device for ceramic pot production
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KR20170062684A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 주식회사 포스코 Creaning apparatus for cokes oven door
CN106963254A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-21 平罗县龙江液化气有限责任公司 A kind of Manual egg beater with filter screen
CN207915743U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-28 阳西博德精工建材有限公司 A kind of device for producing Ceramic Tiles
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CN209350571U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-09-06 石家庄市筑鑫混凝土有限公司 A kind of concrete process equipment convenient for safeguarding
CN109624089A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 蒋昌霞 A kind of concrete producing device with automatic material controlling function
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CN215903727U (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-25 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Pugging device for ceramic pot production

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