CN215463388U - Powder spraying premixing device - Google Patents

Powder spraying premixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215463388U
CN215463388U CN202121783864.7U CN202121783864U CN215463388U CN 215463388 U CN215463388 U CN 215463388U CN 202121783864 U CN202121783864 U CN 202121783864U CN 215463388 U CN215463388 U CN 215463388U
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
barrel
inner cylinder
premixing device
outlet end
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CN202121783864.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕鸣
王晓哲
季国炜
刘滢
吴文伟
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Suzhou Agricultural Chemicals Machinery Co ltd
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Suzhou Agricultural Chemicals Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a powder spraying and premixing device, which comprises: a powder feeding mechanism and a pre-dissolving mechanism; the pre-dissolving mechanism comprises: an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a one-way valve; the inner cylinder is accommodated in the outer cylinder, the inlet end of the inner cylinder is communicated with the powder feeding port of the powder feeding mechanism, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder extends to the outlet end of the bottom of the outer cylinder; the top of the outer barrel is provided with a water inlet pipe, and a pre-dissolving space is formed between the outlet end of the inner barrel and the outlet end of the bottom of the outer barrel. The utility model has a pre-dissolving mechanism which can preliminarily dissolve powder to be sprayed, so as to provide preliminarily dissolved powder solution to the spraying mechanism, thereby overcoming the problem of blockage in the prior art. Meanwhile, the spray head is reasonably designed in the mounting mode, and the conical disperser is arranged, so that the powder can be rapidly and uniformly dissolved in a favorable way by matching the spray head with the conical disperser, the utilization rate of the powder is improved, and a better powder spraying effect is achieved.

Description

Powder spraying premixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of powder supply, in particular to a powder spraying and premixing device.
Background
In the case of powder type pharmaceutical preparations, the pharmaceutical preparation is dissolved to form a liquid medicine, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed to the corresponding area. For example, in public places where there is a high population density, it is necessary to spray disinfectants to ensure that the regional location meets hygienic standards.
Currently, existing powder spray devices typically include: powder feeding mechanism and spraying mechanism. Wherein, the dry powder that powder feeding mechanism provided is directly sent into spraying mechanism, and the high pressure rivers in spraying mechanism take away and mix dry powder, make it form medicament solution to spray corresponding regional place.
However, in the existing powder spraying device, a spraying mechanism has a backflushing problem during working, and a part of backflushing water flow can enter a powder feeding mechanism, so that dry powder is easily affected with damp, and then a channel between the powder feeding mechanism and the spraying mechanism is blocked. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a further solution to the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a powder spraying and premixing device to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a powder spray premixing device comprising: a powder feeding mechanism and a pre-dissolving mechanism;
the pre-dissolving mechanism comprises: an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a one-way valve;
the inner cylinder is accommodated in the outer cylinder, the inlet end of the inner cylinder is communicated with the powder feeding port of the powder feeding mechanism, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder extends to the outlet end of the bottom of the outer cylinder;
the top of urceolus is equipped with the inlet tube, form between the exit end of inner tube and the exit end of the bottom of urceolus and dissolve in advance.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device of the present invention, the powder feeding mechanism comprises: the powder barrel is communicated with a feeding hole of the spiral conveyor, and a discharging hole of the spiral conveyor is communicated with an inlet end of the inner barrel through the fluid director.
As an improvement of the powder spraying premixing device, the water inlet pipe extends into the outer cylinder, and the water inlet pipe inside is connected with a spray head arranged towards the inside of the outer cylinder.
As an improvement of the powder spraying premixing device, the spray heads are centrally and symmetrically distributed on two sides or the periphery of the inner cylinder, and all the spray heads are obliquely arranged.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device, the outer cylinder is a conical cylinder, and water flow sprayed by each spray head covers the inner side wall of the conical cylinder.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device, the inner cylinder is also provided with a disperser, the disperser is a conical part with the tip end facing the powder feeding port, and a gap is also arranged between the lower end of the disperser and the inner side wall of the inner cylinder.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device, the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder, the disperser and the powder feeding port are coaxially arranged.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device, the lower end of the disperser is fixed in the inner cylinder through a cross-shaped connecting piece.
As an improvement of the powder spraying and premixing device, the outer side of the outlet end of the inner cylinder is also provided with a baffle which is arranged circumferentially, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder is accommodated in a space which is enclosed by the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the powder spraying premixing device is provided with the pre-dissolving mechanism, the pre-dissolving mechanism can preliminarily dissolve powder to be sprayed, and further, preliminarily dissolved powder solution is provided for the spraying mechanism, and the problem that dry powder is easily blocked between the pre-dissolving mechanism and the spraying mechanism when the spraying mechanism in the prior art is backflushed is solved.
Meanwhile, in the powder spraying premixing device, the installation mode of the spray head is reasonably designed, and the conical disperser is arranged, so that the powder can be rapidly and uniformly dissolved in a favorable way by matching the spray head with the conical disperser, the utilization rate of the powder is improved, and a better powder spraying effect is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of a powder spray premixing device in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic enlarged plan view of a pre-dissolving mechanism in the powder spraying pre-mixing device of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a powder spray premixing device, which includes: a powder feeding mechanism 10 and a pre-dissolving mechanism 20.
The powder feeding mechanism 10 is used for storing and feeding the powder to the pre-dissolving mechanism 20.
In this embodiment, the powder feeding mechanism 10 specifically includes: a powder barrel 11, a screw conveyor 12 and a deflector 13.
Wherein, powder storage bucket 11 is used for depositing dry powder, and in order to facilitate the transport of powder, this powder storage bucket 11 specifically can be a toper storage bucket, and this toper storage bucket upper portion size is great, and the lower part size is less, and the opening of this powder storage bucket 11 sets up in the bottom. Therefore, powder is convenient to gather and send during powder feeding, and the powder conveying efficiency is improved.
The bottom of the powder barrel 11 is communicated with the feed inlet of the screw conveyor 12, and the discharge port of the screw conveyor 12 is communicated with the inlet end of the inner barrel through a fluid director 13. Thus, the powder is transported laterally to the pre-dissolving mechanism 20 via the screw conveyor 12. The screw conveyor 12 is of conventional design, and the screw conveyor 12 has a conveying cylinder, a screw rod disposed in the conveying cylinder, and an external rotating motor drivingly connected to the screw rod. Therefore, when the motor works, the screw rod pushes the powder to be transversely conveyed.
The pre-dissolving mechanism 20 is used for preliminarily dissolving powder to be sprayed, and then providing preliminarily dissolved powder solution to a spraying mechanism (not shown), so that the problem that dry powder is easily blocked when the spraying mechanism recoils in the prior art can be solved.
In this embodiment, the pre-dissolving mechanism 20 includes: an inner cylinder 21, an outer cylinder 22, and a check valve 23.
The inner cylinder 21 is used for receiving the powder from the powder feeding mechanism 10. Accordingly, the inlet end of the inner cylinder 21 is communicated with the powder feeding port of the powder feeding mechanism 10, the inner cylinder 21 is accommodated in the outer cylinder 22, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21 extends to the outlet end of the bottom of the outer cylinder 22. Thus, the powder is fed from the inlet end and falls down along the inner cylinder 21 to the outlet end thereof. The outlet end at the bottom of the outer cylinder 22 is further connected to a check valve 23. By providing the check valve 23, the back flushing of the water flow is advantageously avoided.
The outer cylinder 22 is used for assisting the installation and fixation of the inner cylinder 21 and providing a pre-dissolving space. Specifically, the top of the outer tub 22 is provided with an inlet pipe 221. The water inlet pipe 221 extends into the outer tub 22, and the inner water inlet pipe 221 is connected to a shower head 222 provided toward the inside of the outer tub 22. Thus, a water flow for pre-dissolving the powder can be provided through the nozzle 222, and the provided water flow can dissolve the powder falling from the inner cylinder 21 below the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21, thereby forming a powder pre-dissolving solution to be provided to the spraying mechanism. At this time, a pre-dissolving space 220 is formed between the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21 and the outlet end of the bottom of the outer cylinder 22. So, be favorable to the preliminary dissolution of powder, and then can provide the powder solution of preliminary dissolution and give spraying mechanism, when having overcome spraying mechanism's recoil among the prior art, the dry powder is easily in the problem of dissolving the jam between mechanism and the spraying mechanism in advance.
In addition, in order to prevent the powder from being wetted at the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21, the powder adheres to the outlet end. A baffle 210 arranged circumferentially is further arranged outside the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder 21 is accommodated in a space surrounded by the baffle 210. The baffle 210 may be attached to the outer sidewall of the inner cylinder 21. Thus, the baffle 210 encloses a protection space, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient dissolution and adhesion caused by the contact of the powder with water flow at the outlet end.
Further, in order to achieve the full dissolution of the powder as much as possible during the pre-dissolution process, the nozzles 222 are centrally and symmetrically distributed on two sides or four sides of the inner cylinder 21, and the nozzles 222 on the two sides or four sides are inclined. In this way, the water flow sprayed from the nozzle 222 is also substantially symmetrical, which is advantageous for uniform distribution of the sprayed water flow. At this time, the water flow sprayed from the spray head 222 can form a high-speed rotating water flow in the pre-dissolving space 220 to achieve rapid and uniform dissolution of the powder. The nozzle 222 may be a fan nozzle.
In one embodiment, the outer cylinder 22 is a cone-shaped cylinder with its tip facing downward, and the water streams from the nozzles 222 are sprayed on the inner side wall of the cone-shaped outer cylinder 22. By adjusting the installation angle of the fan-shaped spray heads 222 and the size of the sprayed water flow, the water flow sprayed by each spray head 222 can cover the inner side wall of the conical outer cylinder 22, and the sprayed water flow is uniformly distributed.
In order to uniformly disperse the powder in the pre-dissolving space 220, a disperser 24 is further provided in the inner cylinder 21. The disperser 24 is a conical member with a tip facing the powder feeding port. Preferably, the inner cylinder 21, the outer cylinder 22, the disperser 24, and the powder feeding port are coaxially disposed.
Therefore, the powder entering from the inlet end of the inner cylinder 21 can be gradually dispersed on the tapered surface of the tapered member and uniformly dropped into the pre-dissolving space 220. So, through the evenly distributed of rivers and powder, be favorable to dissolving the quick even dissolution of in-process powder in advance, and then improve the utilization ratio of powder to gain better powder spraying effect.
In order to facilitate the falling of the powder after dispersion, a gap is also arranged between the lower end of the disperser 24 and the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 21. At this time, the lower end of the distributor 24 is fixed to the inner cylinder 21 by a cross-shaped connector 241 so as to form the gap.
When the powder spraying premixing device works, high-pressure water flow connected into the water inlet pipe is provided, and the water flow passes through the adjustable fan-shaped spray head to form vortex water flow in the outer cylinder; and starting the powder feeding mechanism, converging the powder conveyed by the powder feeding mechanism at the fluid director, dispersing the flowed powder in vortex water flow through the disperser, immediately and uniformly mixing, and spraying by the spraying mechanism.
In conclusion, the powder spraying premixing device provided by the utility model is provided with the pre-dissolving mechanism, the pre-dissolving mechanism can preliminarily dissolve powder to be sprayed, and further provide preliminarily dissolved powder solution for the spraying mechanism, so that the problem that dry powder is easily blocked between the pre-dissolving mechanism and the spraying mechanism when the spraying mechanism recoils in the prior art is solved.
Meanwhile, in the powder spraying premixing device, the installation mode of the spray head is reasonably designed, and the conical disperser is arranged, so that the powder can be rapidly and uniformly dissolved in a favorable way by matching the spray head with the conical disperser, the utilization rate of the powder is improved, and a better powder spraying effect is achieved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A powder spray premixing device comprising: a powder feeding mechanism and a pre-dissolving mechanism;
the pre-dissolving mechanism comprises: an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a one-way valve;
the inner cylinder is accommodated in the outer cylinder, the inlet end of the inner cylinder is communicated with the powder feeding port of the powder feeding mechanism, and the outlet end of the inner cylinder extends to the outlet end of the bottom of the outer cylinder;
the top of urceolus is equipped with the inlet tube, the exit end of inner tube with form the space of dissolving in advance between the exit end of the bottom of urceolus.
2. The powder spray premix device of claim 1, wherein the powder feed mechanism comprises: the powder barrel is communicated with a feeding hole of the spiral conveyor, and a discharging hole of the spiral conveyor is communicated with an inlet end of the inner barrel through the fluid director.
3. The powder spray premixing device of claim 1 wherein the inlet tube extends into the interior of the outer barrel, the interior inlet tube being connected to a spray head disposed toward the interior of the outer barrel.
4. The powder spray premixing device of claim 3 wherein the spray nozzles are centrally and symmetrically distributed on both sides or around the inner barrel, and each spray nozzle is maintained in an inclined arrangement.
5. The powder spray premixing device of claim 4 wherein the outer barrel is a cone shaped barrel and the water stream from each spray head covers the inside wall of the cone shaped barrel.
6. The powder spraying and premixing device as claimed in any one of claims 1, 3, 4 and 5, wherein a disperser is further disposed in the inner cylinder, the disperser is a tapered member having a tip disposed toward the powder feeding port, and a gap is further disposed between a lower end of the disperser and an inner sidewall of the inner cylinder.
7. The powder spray premixing device of claim 6 wherein the inner barrel, outer barrel, disperser and powder feed port are coaxially arranged.
8. The powder spray premixing device of claim 6 wherein the lower end of the disperser is fixed in the inner barrel by a cross-shaped connector.
9. The powder spraying premixing device of claim 1 wherein a baffle plate is disposed circumferentially outside the outlet end of the inner barrel, and the outlet end of the inner barrel is received in a space enclosed by the baffle plate.
CN202121783864.7U 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Powder spraying premixing device Active CN215463388U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121783864.7U CN215463388U (en) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Powder spraying premixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121783864.7U CN215463388U (en) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Powder spraying premixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215463388U true CN215463388U (en) 2022-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116351296A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-30 江苏矽研半导体科技有限公司 A step by step stirring device that adds for derusting activator production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116351296A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-30 江苏矽研半导体科技有限公司 A step by step stirring device that adds for derusting activator production
CN116351296B (en) * 2023-02-14 2024-01-05 江苏矽研半导体科技有限公司 A step by step stirring device that adds for derusting activator production

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