CN215449951U - Radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device - Google Patents
Radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215449951U CN215449951U CN202122157035.4U CN202122157035U CN215449951U CN 215449951 U CN215449951 U CN 215449951U CN 202122157035 U CN202122157035 U CN 202122157035U CN 215449951 U CN215449951 U CN 215449951U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device, which comprises a base, a cylinder body and a signal acquisition device, wherein the cylinder body is detachably connected with the base; the signal acquisition device comprises a waterproof shell, a battery and a control panel, wherein the battery and the control panel are arranged in the waterproof shell; a plurality of convex parts connected with the base are arranged in the base, a plurality of vent holes are arranged on the convex parts, and a plurality of drain holes are arranged on the base; a gap is arranged between every two adjacent convex parts; the barrel is provided with a ventilation part, and the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a non-woven fabric layer for shielding the ventilation part; be equipped with the cavity in the bellying, this bellying bottom is equipped with temperature sensor with the wash port cooperation of pegging graft in every cavity, and this application designs according to the radix tetrastigme natural growth law, does benefit to the radix tetrastigme and forms underground tuber in a large number, promotes output to can conveniently monitor radix tetrastigme growing environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device.
Background
The wild growth environment of the radix tetrastigme is high in requirement, wild resources are rare, the wild radix tetrastigme resources are endangered to be extinct at present, and the artificial planting is imminent. The traditional field cultivation method is basically adopted for planting the Chinese medicinal herb tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg, and the limiting factors of luxuriant growth of overground parts, long growth period, low yield of underground medicinal tubers, high digging cost and the like are easy to occur. The radix tetrastigme growth characteristic is that after the radix tetrastigme is planted, the root system continuously extends, when the root system of the radix tetrastigme encounters an obstacle, underground tubers of the radix tetrastigme begin to be formed around the obstacle, and particularly wild resources all grow in the stone cracks.
Therefore, a radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device which can be designed according to the natural growth rule of the radix tetrastigme and is beneficial to the formation of a large number of underground tubers on the radix tetrastigme and the improvement of the yield is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device aiming at the problems in the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device comprises a base, a cylinder body and a signal acquisition device, wherein the cylinder body is detachably connected with the base; the signal acquisition device at least comprises a waterproof shell, a battery and a control panel, wherein the battery and the control panel are arranged in the waterproof shell; the base is internally provided with a plurality of protruding parts which are detachably connected with the base, the protruding parts are provided with a plurality of vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the vent holes are communicated with part of the drain holes; a gap for growing the radix tetrastigme block is arranged between every two adjacent convex parts; the barrel is provided with a ventilation part, and the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a non-woven fabric layer for shielding the ventilation part; the temperature sensor is arranged in each cavity, and each temperature sensor penetrates out of the drain hole which is in plug-in fit with the boss and is electrically connected with the control panel through a lead.
The working principle and the beneficial effects are as follows: 1. compared with the prior art, the base and the barrel can be conveniently installed, and the barrel is not completely made of the non-woven fabric layer, so that the barrel is not easy to deform, the protection effect on the radix tetrastigme is better, when roots and stems of the radix tetrastigme contact the inner wall of the base and the bulge parts, tubers can be rapidly expanded to form, gaps among the bulge parts and gaps between the bulge parts and the inside of the barrel can accommodate a large number of tubers, and the yield of the tubers of the radix tetrastigme is remarkably improved;
2. compared with the prior art, the cultivation difficulty is greatly reduced, the soil is put into the container and then the radix tetrastigme is planted, the radix tetrastigme does not need to be planted in the original land, the cultivation difficulty is greatly reduced, and the cultivation efficiency is improved;
3. the data of each sensor can be very conveniently acquired through the signal acquisition device, a computer is provided for each sensor through the battery, and the data are received and transmitted through the wireless communication module, so that remote monitoring is realized.
Furthermore, at least two soil quality sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the base, and the soil quality sensors penetrate out of the lead through the drain holes to be electrically connected with external equipment.
This setting can detect the soil quality in the base through common soil quality sensor to can carry out real-time detection to the soil quality in the base, detect the growth state of radix tetrastigme more comprehensively.
Furthermore, the diameter of the drain hole in plug fit with the convex part is twice of the diameter of the rest drain holes.
This setting can conveniently install the bellying, and is better to the fixed effect of bellying.
Further, the base and the barrel are formed by plastic injection molding respectively.
This setting can guarantee that base and barrel possess the advantage that is fit for mass production when possessing sufficient intensity.
Further, the wireless communication module at least supports a ZigBee protocol and a Bluetooth protocol.
According to the arrangement, low-power consumption communication can be realized by utilizing a ZigBee protocol and a Bluetooth protocol, particularly ZigBee, also called Zigbee, is a wireless network protocol for low-speed short-distance transmission, and a media access layer and a physical layer adopting IEEE 802.15.4 standard specifications are arranged at the bottom layer. The method has the main characteristics of low speed, low power consumption, low cost, support of a large number of nodes on the network, support of various topologies on the network, low complexity, rapidness, reliability and safety, so that the method is very suitable for monitoring when a large number of radix tetrastigme are planted and saves more electricity than Bluetooth.
Further, the battery is a lithium battery. Can provide more lasting electric energy for signal acquisition device through the lithium cell.
Further, the signal acquisition device is simultaneously matched with a plurality of culture containers.
This setting can reduce cost for signal acquisition device can be utilized more effectively.
Further, the solar cell is also included and is electrically connected with the plurality of signal acquisition devices at the same time.
This setting can utilize solar energy well to reduce the charges of electricity, environmental protection more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a barrel; 3. a boss portion; 4. a gap; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a soil quality sensor; 7. a non-woven fabric layer; 8. a signal acquisition device; 9. a solar cell; 11. a drain hole; 21. a ventilation section; 31. a vent hole; 32. a cavity; 81. a waterproof housing; 82. a battery; 83. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, the above terms should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device comprises a base 1 and a cylinder body 2 detachably connected with the base 1, wherein the base 1 and the cylinder 2 are respectively formed by injection molding, preferably PVC or PP material, the cylinder 2 and the base 1 are connected by a buckle or a screw thread to form a culture container for planting the radix tetrastigme, the control device also comprises an external device which is a signal acquisition device 8, the signal acquisition device 8 at least comprises a waterproof casing 81, and a battery 82 and a control board 83 which are arranged in the waterproof casing 81, the control board 83 is provided with a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module at least supports the ZigBee protocol and the bluetooth protocol, the preferred choice of the embodiment is ZigBee, also called ZigBee, which is a wireless network protocol for low-speed short-distance transmission, and the bottom layer is a media access layer and a physical layer that adopt IEEE 802.15.4 standard specification. The main characteristics have low-speed, low power consumption, low cost, support a large amount of nodes on the net, support multiple online topology, low complexity, it is quick, reliable, safety, therefore very suitable for the control when planting the radix tetrastigme in a large number, it is more power-saving than bluetooth, generally two sections five dry batteries can support several months, and bluetooth can only use several weeks, WIFI can only persist several hours, therefore zigBee's advantage is very big, and the battery 82 of this application is lithium cell 82, can provide more lasting some electric energy, therefore can perfectly cover the whole cycle that the radix tetrastigme grows, it is convenient to observe the whole growth cycle of the radix tetrastigme. The control board 83 adopted by the signal acquisition device 8 in the scheme is the prior art, so the improvement point of the application lies in the structural characteristics and the connection relation among the structures, and the improvement of a computer method does not exist.
Specifically, be equipped with a plurality of bellying 3 of being connected with this base 1 can dismantle in the base 1, and be equipped with a plurality of air vents 31 on this bellying 3, be equipped with a plurality of wash ports 11 on the base 1, air vent 31 and partial wash port 11 intercommunication, wherein be equipped with cavity 32 in the bellying 3, air vent 31 equipartition and bellying 3 on the surface and with this cavity 32 intercommunication, the cooperation of pegging graft with wash port 11 in 3 bottoms of this bellying, the 11 diameters of wash port of the complex of pegging graft with bellying 3 are the twice of all the other wash port 11 diameters, can make things convenient for bellying 3 to carry out drainage and aeration operation, especially can also install other sensor in the cavity 32, detect the temperature of soil in the base 1 like temperature sensor 5, thereby the convenient growth state to the radix tetrastigme detects.
Specifically, a gap 4 for growing the radix tetrastigme root is arranged between two adjacent bulges 3, and a gap 4 is also arranged between each bulge 3 and the inner wall of the cylinder body 2, when the root and the stem of the radix tetrastigme contact the inner wall of the base 1 and the corresponding bulge 3, tubers can be rapidly expanded to form, and the gaps 4 between the bulges 3 and the inside of the cylinder body 2 can accommodate a large number of tubers, so that the yield of the radix tetrastigme tubers is remarkably improved.
Preferably, be equipped with temperature sensor 5 in every cavity 32, every temperature sensor 5 wears out the wire through 3 grafting complex wash port 11 with the bellying and is connected with external equipment electricity, be equipped with two at least soil mass sensor 6 on the base 1 inner wall, soil mass sensor 6 wears out the wire through wash port 11 and is connected with external equipment electricity, can detect the soil quality in the base 1 and common temperature sensor 5 detects the soil temperature through common soil mass sensor 6, thereby can carry out real-time detection to the soil quality in the base 1, detect the growth state of radix tetrastigme more comprehensively, for example, detect the potassium content in the soil, because the potassium content is the key factor that the radix tetrastigme grows.
Specifically, be equipped with portion of ventilating 21 on barrel 2, and be equipped with on 2 inner walls of this barrel and shelter from the non-woven fabrics layer 7 of this portion of ventilating 21, portion of ventilating 21 includes the ventilation hole that sets up along 2 circumferencial direction arrays of barrel, can provide good ventilation effect for the radix tetrastigme, prevent external moisture entering through non-woven fabrics layer 7 simultaneously, compare with the mode that prior art only had the non-woven fabrics, 2 intensity of barrel of this application are better, non-deformable, consequently, this application can be cultivated in soilless environment, do not need external earth and inside earth to support barrel 2, application scope is wider.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, each signal collecting device 8 corresponds to four culture containers, which can reduce the cost, so that the signal collecting devices 8 can be more effectively utilized, and in order to further reduce the cost, the present embodiment further includes a solar cell 9, and the solar cell 9 is electrically connected to a plurality of signal collecting devices 8 at the same time, so that the solar energy can be well utilized, the electricity charges can be reduced, and the present embodiment is more environment-friendly.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art, and therefore, the present invention is not described in detail.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
Although the terms of the base 1, the cylinder 2, the boss 3, the gap 4, the temperature sensor 5, the soil quality sensor 6, the non-woven fabric layer 7, the signal acquisition device 8, the solar cell 9, the drain hole 11, the vent 21, the vent hole 31, the cavity 32, the waterproof case 81, the battery 82, the control board 83, and the like are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof, which have the same or similar technical solutions as those of the present application, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device is characterized by comprising a base, a cylinder body and a signal acquisition device, wherein the cylinder body is detachably connected with the base; the signal acquisition device at least comprises a waterproof shell, a battery and a control panel, wherein the battery and the control panel are arranged in the waterproof shell; the base is internally provided with a plurality of protruding parts which are detachably connected with the base, the protruding parts are provided with a plurality of vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the vent holes are communicated with part of the drain holes; a gap for growing the radix tetrastigme block is arranged between every two adjacent convex parts; the barrel is provided with a ventilation part, and the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a non-woven fabric layer for shielding the ventilation part; the temperature sensor is arranged in each cavity, and each temperature sensor penetrates out of the drain hole which is in plug-in fit with the boss and is electrically connected with the control panel through a lead.
2. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two soil quality sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the base, and the soil quality sensors penetrate out of the lead through the drain holes to be electrically connected with the control board.
3. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detecting and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diameter of a drain hole in plug fit with the protruding portion is twice as large as a diameter of the remaining drain holes.
4. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detecting and controlling device of claim 3, wherein the base and the barrel are both formed by plastic injection molding.
5. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device of claim 2, wherein the wireless communication module at least supports a ZigBee protocol.
6. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detecting and controlling device of claim 5, wherein the battery is a lithium battery.
7. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detecting and controlling device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the signal collecting device is simultaneously matched with a plurality of culture containers.
8. The radix tetrastigme seedling environment detecting and controlling device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a solar cell, wherein the solar cell is electrically connected with the plurality of signal collecting devices at the same time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122157035.4U CN215449951U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122157035.4U CN215449951U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215449951U true CN215449951U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122157035.4U Active CN215449951U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Radix tetrastigme seedling environment detection control device |
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| CN (1) | CN215449951U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202122157035.4U patent/CN215449951U/en active Active
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