CN202841980U - Intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device based on zigbee communication function - Google Patents
Intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device based on zigbee communication function Download PDFInfo
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- CN202841980U CN202841980U CN 201220535398 CN201220535398U CN202841980U CN 202841980 U CN202841980 U CN 202841980U CN 201220535398 CN201220535398 CN 201220535398 CN 201220535398 U CN201220535398 U CN 201220535398U CN 202841980 U CN202841980 U CN 202841980U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device based on a zigbee communication function. The intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device comprises a cultivation flowerpot, the cultivation flowerpot comprises a control and display area, a cultivation area and a water storage area. The control and display area is located on the upper portion in front of the cultivation flowerpot, the water storage area is located below the cultivation area, and a water leakage hopper is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation area to be communicated with the water storage area. A zigbee communication module, a control unit and a display unit are arranged in the control and display area. An illumination sensor is arranged on the upper edge of the cultivation flowerpot. A temperature and humidity sensor and a potential of hydrogen (PH) sensor are arranged in the cultivation area. A normally closed drainage valve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage area, and the drainage valve can be opened when opening signals are received. A plurality of water level switches and floaters are arranged in the water storage area, and magnets are arranged on the floaters. According to the intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device, growing environment alarm information can be sent through the zigbee communication module to remind a planter of adopting corresponding processing methods and reversely achieving partial environment control functions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a plant growth culturing device, especially a kind of intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device with communication function.
Background technology
Present intelligent planting technology reaches its maturity, generally adopts systematized way to manage for large-scale plantation, and its cost is that family and small-sized plantation are too far behind to catch up.For traditional household balcony plantation, it is thorough that patent does not in the past all accomplish to consider, the simple lack of water of just having done that has detects, what have does not then consider cost, the soil environment of doing of just thinking of simply detects, in fact different plants is different to the requirement of soil environment, therefore, all can not well be promoted.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function, it is by the monitoring to the main growing environment parameter of earth culture plant, but the machine shows the growing environment warning message, also can send growing environment alarm message reminding grower by the zigbee communication module and take corresponding processing method and oppositely realize component environment control function.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
Described intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function comprises culture flower pot, and described culture flower pot comprises control and viewing area, cultivation is regional, retaining is regional; Described control and viewing area are positioned at the culture flower pot front upper, and described retaining zone is positioned at cultivates the below, zone, cultivates the bottom, zone the infiltration funnel is set, and is communicated to the retaining zone; The upper edge of described culture flower pot is provided with optical sensor, and optical sensor is connected to control and viewing area by the first wire of being located in the culture flower pot sidewall.
Described control and viewing area comprise zigbee communication module, control module and display unit.Described control module comprises the controller with computing and storage capacity; Described display unit is used for display system parameter and monitored data, can adopt emitting led demonstration.The input of described control module connects pH value sensor, optical sensor, temperature, humidity sensor, water level switch, and the output of described control module connects draining valve and display unit, and described control module connects the Zigbee communication module; Described zigbee communication module can send to warning message the zigbee terminal, and the zigbee terminal also can transmit control signal to the zigbee communication module, and control signal is imported control module again into, with the open and close of control draining valve.
Temperature, humidity sensor and pH value sensor are set in the described cultivation zone, and temperature, humidity sensor and pH value sensor are connected to control module in control and the viewing area by the second wire that is sealed in the water string;
Bottom, described retaining zone arranges normally closed draining valve, and described draining valve is connected to control module in control and the viewing area by control line, just opens when receiving start signal; Be provided with water level switch and float in the retaining zone, with magnet, when the close water level switch of magnet, water level switch produces water level signal and is sent to control module in control and the viewing area on the float.
The pH value of described pH value sensor corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module, described optical sensor is in the intensity of illumination Input Control Element that detects, temperature value and the humidity value of described temperature, the humidity sensor corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module; Control module is by the display unit display alarm information.
Described optical sensor comprises the first optical sensor and the second optical sensor, and the first optical sensor is positioned at the upper along anterior of culture flower pot, and the second optical sensor is positioned at the upper along the rear portion of culture flower pot.
Described retaining is provided with a plurality of water level switches from bottom to top in the zone, and described a plurality of water level switches are successively set on the vertical axes, and described float moves up and down along vertical axes with water level.
Described zigbee communication module can send to warning message the zigbee terminal, and the zigbee terminal also can transmit control signal to the zigbee communication module, and control signal is imported control module again into, with the open and close of control draining valve.
Described control line is embedded in the culture flower pot bottom.
Advantage of the present utility model: by the monitoring to the main growing environment parameter of plant, and the parameter of monitoring relatively judged with default parameter value, show the growing environment warning message by the machine, sending growing environment alarm message reminding grower by the zigbee communication module takes corresponding processing method and oppositely realizes component environment control function, replaced and traditional only can for the plantation theory of plant watering, adopt suitable processing method with the intelligent prompt user; The utility model versatility is good, and cost is low, and is simple to operation, improves the effect of plantation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that structure of the present utility model forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model functional module connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model subprogram flow chart.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, described intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function comprises culture flower pot 18, and described culture flower pot 18 comprises control and viewing area 1, cultivates zone 2, retaining zone 3; Described control and viewing area 1 are positioned at culture flower pot 18 front upper, and described retaining zone 3 is positioned at cultivates regional 2 belows, cultivate regional 2 bottoms infiltration funnel 4 is set, and are communicated to retaining zone 3; The upper edge of described culture flower pot 18 is provided with optical sensor, and optical sensor is connected to control and viewing area 1 by the first wire 7 of being located in culture flower pot 18 sidewalls.
Described control and viewing area 1 comprise zigbee communication module, control module and display unit.Described control module comprises the controller with computing and storage capacity; Described display unit is used for display system parameter and monitored data, can adopt emitting led demonstration.The input of described control module connects pH value sensor 8, optical sensor, temperature, humidity sensor 9, water level switch, and the output of described control module connects draining valve 16 and display unit, and described control module connects the Zigbee communication module.
Described cultivation zone 2 interior temperature, humidity sensor 9 and the pH value sensors 8 of arranging, temperature, humidity sensor 9 and pH value sensor 8 are connected to control module in control and the viewing area 1 by the second wire 10 that is sealed in the water string.
3 bottoms, described retaining zone arrange normally closed draining valve 16, and described draining valve 16 is connected to control module in control and the viewing area 1 by control line 17, just opens when receiving start signal; Be provided with water level switch and float 15 in the retaining zone 3, with magnet 14, when magnet 14 close water level switch, water level switch produces water level signal and is sent to control module in control and the viewing area 1 on the float 15.
The pH value of described pH value sensor 8 corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module, described optical sensor is in the intensity of illumination Input Control Element that detects, temperature value and the humidity value of described temperature, the humidity sensor 9 corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module; Control module is by the display unit display alarm information.
Described optical sensor comprises that the first optical sensor 5 and the second optical sensor 6, the first optical sensors 5 are positioned at the upper along anterior of culture flower pot 18, and the second optical sensor 6 is positioned at the upper along the rear portion of culture flower pot 18.
Be provided with a plurality of water level switches from bottom to top in the described retaining zone 3, described a plurality of water level switches are successively set on the vertical axes, and described float 15 moves up and down along vertical axes with water level.
Described zigbee communication module can send to warning message the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower, the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower also can transmit control signal to the zigbee communication module, control signal is imported control module again into, with the open and close of control draining valve 16.
Described zigbee communication module adopts the module based on the cc2530 of TI company chip, and this module transmission range can reach 2-4KM, and average power consumption is 100mA, and transfer rate can reach 115.2kbps, and has data encryption feature.This module has five kinds of working methods by configuration, and comprise shutdown, low gain, high-gain, only send and off-mode, but the software flexible configuration by the control core plate.
Described control line 17 is embedded in culture flower pot 18 bottoms.
Before this intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device planting plants, at first by manufacturer the kind of planting plants is cured among the processor FLASH in the control module, after system powers on, processor at first access arrangement initializes, and this step is finished the configuration of processor chips and other chip functions pins.Step is finished from FLASH and is transferred the planting plants parameter to internal RAM, such as PH higher limit, the PH lower limit in the default pH value, intensity of illumination higher limit, the intensity of illumination lower limit of default illumination intensity value, temp. and humidity higher limit, the temp. and humidity lower limit of default temp. and humidity value, the judgement that then enters each monitoring parameter.
As shown in Figure 1, water level switch comprises high water level switch 11, middle water level switch 12, low-water level switch 13, consists of by often opening tongue tube, and tongue tube can make because of close magnet the two ends polarization, thereby realizes short circuit.3 water level switches are successively set on the vertical axes, and float 15 moves up and down along vertical axes with water level.Float 15 is made of compression foam, and magnet 14 is embedded on the float 15.Described float 15 passes through different water level switches with the water level difference, when float 15 is in low-water level switch 13, magnet 14 causes the tongue tube short circuit of low-water level switch 13, water level signal is sent to the input of control module in control and the viewing area 1, be judged as lack of water this moment, the emitting led lack of water that provides of control and viewing area 1 is pointed out.When float 15 is in middle water level switch 12, magnet 14 causes the tongue tube short circuit of middle water level switch 12, water level signal is sent to the input of control module in control and the viewing area 1, is judged as full water this moment, and the emitting led full water that provides of control and viewing area 1 is pointed out.When float 15 is in high water level switch 11, magnet 14 causes the tongue tube short circuit of high water level switch 11, water level signal is sent to the input of control module in control and the viewing area 1, be judged as water this moment, control and viewing area 1 emitting led given and to appear water extraction and show, control module is opened by the control line 17 control draining valves 16 that are embedded in culture flower pot 18 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 2, be the utility model functional module connection diagram, the input of described control module links to each other with pH value sensor 8, the pH value of pH value sensor 8 corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module, control module compares the pH value of described input and the default pH value in the control module, and when the pH value that detects input and default pH value do not mate, control module is by display unit output soil ph warning message and processing method, and the Acidity of Aikalinity warning message is sent to the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower by the zigbee communication module, until the default pH value coupling in the pH value that the pH value sensor detects and the control module.Among the utility model embodiment, when the pH value of described detection input and default pH value do not mate, refer to that the pH value that detects is different from default pH value or not in the scope of default pH value, following detected value is all identical with the unmatched implication of preset value.
Simultaneously, the input of described control module also links to each other with optical sensor, described optical sensor is with in the intensity of illumination Input Control Element that detects, and by light application time corresponding to the statistics of the software program in the control module, when the default light application time in described light application time and the control module is not mated, control module shows the light intensity warning message by display unit, and by the zigbee communication module light intensity warning message is sent to the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower.
Moreover the input of described control module also links to each other with temperature, humidity sensor 9, and the output of control module links to each other with draining valve; Temperature value and the humidity value of temperature, the humidity sensor 9 corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module, when the temperature value of described detection and the preset temperature value in the control module are not mated, control module passes through display unit output temperature warning message, and by the zigbee communication module temperature alarming information is sent to the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower; And when the humidity value of described detection and the default humidity value in the control module do not mate, enter the machine and show the humidity alarm program, and by the zigbee communication module humidity alarm information is sent to the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower, whether the control module decision-making opens draining valve.
As shown in Figure 3, be subprogram flow chart of the present utility model; Wherein, default pH value, preset temperature value, default humidity value, default illumination intensity value and default light application time value all are to determine according to the type of selected planting plants among the utility model embodiment, different plants should arrange different parameter presets, to satisfy corresponding plant growth environment parameter, reach the purpose that improves plant growth environment.
During work, the P in soil H value that pH value sensor 8 detects to the control module input in control and the viewing area 1, optical sensor is inputted the illumination intensity value of plant to control and viewing area 1 interior control module, temperature, humidity sensor 9 are inputted soil temperature value and humidity value to the control module in control and the viewing area 1.Whether the control module in control and the viewing area 1 at first pH value of interpretation detection surpasses default pH value, if surpass default pH value, then judge whether to surpass default PH lower limit, if surpass default PH lower limit, then enter and show acid the warning, and call the zigbee alert program, acid warning message is sent to the grower.If do not surpass the PH lower limit, then enter the machine and show the alkalescence warning, and call the zigbee alert program, alkaline warning message is sent to the grower, emitting led meeting in control and the viewing area 1 provides corresponding prompting, until the plantation people by corresponding routine processes after so that till the pH value of soil and default pH value mate.
If when the pH value that detects and default pH value coupling, then enter and judge whether light application time surpasses default light application time higher limit, if light application time surpasses preset upper limit value, then enter and judge whether the luminous intensity that detects surpasses default light intensity higher limit, if the luminous intensity that detects surpasses default light intensity higher limit, then enter the machine and show the light intensity alert program, and call the zigbee alert program, the light intensity warning message is sent to the grower.If luminous intensity does not surpass default light intensity higher limit, then enter next determining program.When light application time does not surpass the lower limit of default light application time, need to replenish illumination by the emitting led prompting grower in control and the viewing area 1.
Judge when having judged that light application time then enters whether soil temperature surpasses preset temperature higher limit, preset temperature lower limit, if the temperature that detects surpasses preset temperature higher limit, lowest temperature value, then enter the machine displays temperature alert program, and call the zigbee alert program, temperature alarming information is sent to the grower.
If soil temperature does not surpass preset temperature higher limit, lower limit, then enter the soil moisture determining step.If soil moisture surpasses default humidity value, judge then whether soil moisture surpasses default top limit of humidity value, if soil moisture surpasses default top limit of humidity value, then enter the machine and show the humidity alarm program, and call the zigbee alert program, humidity alarm information is sent to the grower, the opening water discharge valve, if soil moisture does not surpass default top limit of humidity value, then directly return.
In aforementioned process, if the hand-held zigbee terminal of grower receives the humidity alarm information from the zigbee communication module, the grower can oppositely transmit control signal to the zigbee communication module by hand-held zigbee terminal, control signal is imported control module again into, with the open and close of control draining valve 16.
The utility model is by the monitoring to the main growing environment parameter of plant, and the parameter of monitoring relatively judged with default parameter value, point out the grower to adopt corresponding treating method, replaced and traditional only can for the plantation theory of plant watering, adopt suitable processing method with the intelligent prompt user; The utility model is simple to operate, and versatility is good.
Claims (4)
1. the intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function comprises culture flower pot (18), it is characterized in that: described culture flower pot (18) comprises control and viewing area (1), cultivates zone (2), retaining zone (3); Described control and viewing area (1) are positioned at culture flower pot (18) front upper, and described retaining zone (3) is positioned at cultivates below, zone (2), cultivates bottom, zone (2) infiltration funnel (4) is set, and is communicated to retaining zone (3); The upper edge of described culture flower pot (18) is provided with optical sensor, and optical sensor is connected to control and viewing area (1) by the first wire (7);
Described control and viewing area (1) comprise zigbee communication module, control module and display unit, the input of described control module connects pH value sensor (8), optical sensor, temperature, humidity sensor (9), water level switch, the output of described control module connects draining valve (16) and display unit, and described control module connects the Zigbee communication module; Described zigbee communication module can send to warning message the zigbee terminal, and the zigbee terminal also can transmit control signal to the zigbee communication module, and control signal is imported control module again into, with the open and close of control draining valve (16);
In the described cultivation zone (2) temperature, humidity sensor (9) and pH value sensor (8) are set, temperature, humidity sensor (9) and pH value sensor (8) are connected to control module in control and viewing area (1) by the second wire (10);
Bottom, described retaining zone (3) arranges normally closed draining valve (16), and described draining valve (16) is connected to control module in control and viewing area (1) by control line (17), just opens when receiving start signal; Be provided with water level switch and float (15) in the retaining zone (3), float (15) is upper with magnet (14), and when the close water level switch of magnet (14), water level switch produces water level signal and is sent to control module in control and viewing area (1);
The pH value of described pH value sensor (8) corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module, described optical sensor is in the illumination intensity value Input Control Element that detects, temperature value and the humidity value of described temperature, humidity sensor (9) the corresponding plant growth soil of input in the control module; Control module is by the display unit display alarm information.
2. the intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described optical sensor comprises the first optical sensor (5) and the second optical sensor (6), the first optical sensor (5) is positioned at the upper along anterior of culture flower pot (18), and the second optical sensor (6) is positioned at the upper along the rear portion of culture flower pot (18).
3. the intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of water level switches from bottom to top in the described retaining zone (3), described a plurality of water level switch is successively set on the vertical axes, and described float (15) moves up and down along vertical axes with water level.
4. the intelligent earth culture plant growth culturing device based on the zigbee communication function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described control line (17) is embedded in culture flower pot (18) bottom.
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CN 201220535398 CN202841980U (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device based on zigbee communication function |
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CN 201220535398 CN202841980U (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Intelligent earth cultivating plant growing cultivation device based on zigbee communication function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893821A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏物联网研究发展中心 | Zigbee communication function-based intelligent soil culture plant growth device |
CN104012332A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 宁波思颖光电照明科技有限公司 | Flowerpot with water addition prompting function achieved through LED lamp |
CN109006025A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal |
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 CN CN 201220535398 patent/CN202841980U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893821A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏物联网研究发展中心 | Zigbee communication function-based intelligent soil culture plant growth device |
CN104012332A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 宁波思颖光电照明科技有限公司 | Flowerpot with water addition prompting function achieved through LED lamp |
CN109006025A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot, server and controlling terminal |
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Granted publication date: 20130403 |