CN215428884U

CN215428884U - Granulation machine for preparing biomass particles

Info

Publication number: CN215428884U
Application number: CN202122115093.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄文祺; 程腾飞
Original assignee: Huangshan Hengyuan Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Hengyuan Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the middle part of the right end of a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a driving device, the middle parts of the upper ends of two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a main body device together, the upper part of the outer surface of the main body device is fixedly connected with a feeding device, the front parts of the left ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a first driver, the output end of the first driver penetrates through the supporting plates and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting plate, and the middle part of the right end of the base is fixedly connected with a discharging plate. According to the granulator for preparing the biomass particles, the feeding device, the driving device and the main body device are arranged on the whole device, so that quantitative blanking is realized, the granulation particles are uniform in size, and the granulation quality and the working efficiency of the biomass particles are improved.

Description

Granulation machine for preparing biomass particles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of granulation machine equipment, in particular to a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles.

Background

According to the Swedish and European Union biomass particle classification standards, if the intermediate classification value is taken as an example, the biomass particles can be roughly described as the following characteristics that the diameter of the biomass particles is generally 6-8 mm, the length is 4-5 times of the diameter, the crushing rate is less than 1.5-2.0%, the dry basis water content is less than 10-15%, the ash content is less than 1.5%, the sulfur content and the chlorine content are both less than 0.07%, the nitrogen content is less than 0.5%, 1, when the traditional granulator for biomass particle preparation is used, most of the biomass particles are directly placed at a feed inlet, then the biomass particles are directly granulated and are completely accumulated in the feed inlet, so that the mixing property of the biological raw materials is poor, and the effect of the granulated biological raw materials is influenced; 2. when the existing biomass particles are prepared and used, the particle length is different in a discharging mechanism after being granulated by a granulator, so that the granulation quality of the biomass particles is influenced; therefore, a novel granulator for preparing biomass particles is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a granulator for preparing biomass particles, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles comprises a base, wherein four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the left part of the front end of the base is fixedly connected with a control box, the middle part of the left end of the base is provided with a groove, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected between the middle part of the front groove wall and the middle part of the rear groove wall of the groove together, the middle part of the right end of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a driving device, the left part and the right part of the upper end of the base are both fixedly connected with supporting plates, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two supporting plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a main body device, the upper part of the outer surface of the main body device is fixedly connected with a feeding device, the front parts of the left ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a first driver, the output end of the driver penetrates through the supporting plate and the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cutting plate, and the middle part of the right end of the base is fixedly connected with the discharging plate.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes No. two drivers and belt, No. two outputs of driver run through No. one rubber pulley of firm board and fixedly connected with, No. one the rubber pulley is connected with No. two rubber pulleys through belt transmission, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with bull stick of No. two rubber pulleys, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of bull stick carries the pole, the outer fixed surface of carrying the pole is connected with a plurality of flight, No. two driver fixed connection are at the right-hand member middle part of firm board.

Preferably, the main body device comprises a shell, a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the outer surface of the shell, a disc is fixedly connected to the right end of the shell, a plurality of round holes are formed in the right end of the disc, a display lamp is fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer surface of the shell, and the shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting plate.

Preferably, feed arrangement includes No. three drivers and connection shell, No. three drivers' output runs through connection shell and fixedly connected with and changes the stick, the outer fixed surface of changeing the stick is connected with a plurality of and turns over the board, the upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of connection shell, No. three drivers fixed connection is at the right-hand member of connection shell, connection shell fixed connection is on the surface upper portion of shell.

Preferably, the third driver is electrically connected with the control box, and the plurality of turning plates are in contact with the inner wall of the shell of the connecting shell.

Preferably, the second driver is electrically connected with the control box, and the plurality of spiral sheets are tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the feeding device is arranged on the whole device, biological raw materials enter the connecting shell from the feeding hopper, and the output end of the third driver is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate, so that the turning plate forms an interval in the connecting shell, the biological raw materials can be fed at intervals, quantitative feeding is realized, the biological raw materials are prevented from being accumulated, the feeding is more uniform, the subsequent discharging is smooth, the subsequent processing is convenient, and the granulation effect is greatly improved.

2. Through set up drive arrangement and main part device on whole device, utilize the output effect of No. two drivers, make No. one of which leather wheel and No. two leather wheels pass through belt transmission and rotate, make a plurality of flight on its conveying rod carry out reciprocating motion and carry, carry to extrude the granule strip in with the disc, cooperate a plurality of cutting board to rotate the cutting, make its granulation granule size even, improved living beings granule granulation quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a driving device of a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device of a granulator for preparing biomass particles according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of a main body device of a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. cutting the board; 6. a support plate; 7. a driver number one; 8. a main body device; 9. a feeding device; 10. a drive device; 11. a groove; 12. a stabilizing plate; 13. a control box; 101. a second driver; 102. a first leather wheel; 103. a belt; 104. a second leather wheel; 105. a rotating rod; 106. a spiral sheet; 107. a conveying rod; 81. a housing; 82. a circular hole; 83. a disc; 84. a feed inlet; 85. a display lamp; 91. a driver number three; 92. a connecting shell; 93. a feed hopper; 94. rotating the rod; 95. and (4) turning over the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-4, a granulation machine for preparing biomass particles comprises a base 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the base 1, a control box 13 is fixedly connected to the left part of the front end of the base 1, a groove 11 is formed in the middle part of the left end of the base 1, a stabilizing plate 12 is fixedly connected between the middle part of the front groove wall and the middle part of the rear groove wall of the groove 11, a driving device 10 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right end of the stabilizing plate 12, supporting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the upper end of the base 1, a main body device 8 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the upper ends of the two supporting plates 6, a feeding device 9 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the main body device 8, a first driver 7 is fixedly connected to the front parts of the left ends of the two supporting plates 6, an output end of the first driver 7 penetrates through the supporting plates 6 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, and a cutting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, the middle part of the right end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 3.

The driving device 10 comprises a second driver 101 and a belt 103, the output end of the second driver 101 penetrates through the stabilizing plate 12 and is fixedly connected with a first leather wheel 102, the first leather wheel 102 is connected with a second leather wheel 104 through the belt 103 in a transmission manner, the middle part of the right end of the second leather wheel 104 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 105, the right end of the rotating rod 105 is fixedly connected with a conveying rod 107, the outer surface of the conveying rod 107 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral pieces 106, the plurality of spiral pieces 106 on the conveying rod 107 carry out reciprocating conveying in the shell 81, and the second driver 101 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the right end of the stabilizing plate 12; the main body device 8 comprises a shell 81, a feed inlet 84 is formed in the upper portion of the outer surface of the shell 81, a disc 83 is fixedly connected to the right end of the shell 81, a plurality of round holes 82 are formed in the right end of the disc 83, the round holes 82 are identical in diameter and size and are uniformly distributed, a display lamp 85 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer surface of the shell 81 for uniform granulation, and the shell 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 6; the feeding device 9 comprises a third driver 91 and a connecting shell 92, the output end of the third driver 91 penetrates through the connecting shell 92 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 94, the outer surface of the rotating rod 94 is fixedly connected with a plurality of turning plates 95, the upper end of the connecting shell 92 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 93, the third driver 91 is fixedly connected at the right end of the connecting shell 92, and the connecting shell 92 is fixedly connected at the upper part of the outer surface of the shell 81; the third driver 91 is electrically connected with the control box 13, and the output end of the third driver 91 is used for driving the rotating rod 94 to rotate, so that the turning plates 95 form intervals in the connecting shell 92, biological raw materials can be fed at intervals, and the plurality of turning plates 95 are all in contact with the shell inner wall of the connecting shell 92; the second driver 101 is electrically connected with the control box 13, the first leather wheel 102 and the second leather wheel 104 are driven to rotate through the belt 103 under the action of the output end of the second driver 101, and the plurality of spiral pieces 106 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell 81, so that the biological raw materials are effectively conveyed.

The utility model is a granulator for preparing biomass particles, which is characterized in that universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of a base 1, so that the movement of the whole device is realized, biological raw materials enter a connecting shell 92 from a feed hopper 93, a third driver 91 acts on the output end of the third driver to drive a rotating rod 94 to rotate, a turning plate 95 of the third driver forms an interval in the connecting shell 92, so that the biological raw materials can be fed at intervals, quantitative feeding is realized, the biological raw materials enter from a feed inlet 84, a first leather wheel 102 and a second leather wheel 104 are driven to rotate through a belt 103 under the action of the output end of a second driver 101, a plurality of spiral pieces 106 on a conveying rod 107 of the second driver are conveyed in a reciprocating motion in a shell 81 and conveyed to be extruded into a circular disc 83 to form particle strips, the first driver 7 is started, and a plurality of cutting plates are driven to rotate and cut by 5 under the action of the output end of the first driver 7, the granulating device has the advantages of uniform granulating particle size, improved biomass particle granulating quality, simple structure, strong adaptability and contribution to the use of the granulator for preparing biomass particles.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A granulation machine for preparing biomass particles comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the base (1), the control box (13) is fixedly connected to the left portion of the front end of the base (1), a groove (11) is formed in the middle of the left end of the base (1), a stabilizing plate (12) is fixedly connected between the middle portion of the front groove wall and the middle portion of the rear groove wall of the groove (11) together, a driving device (10) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right end of the stabilizing plate (12), supporting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the upper end of the base (1), a main device (8) is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the upper ends of the two supporting plates (6) together, a feeding device (9) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the main device (8), a first driver (7) is fixedly connected to the front portions of the left ends of the two supporting plates (6), and an output end of the first driver (7) penetrates through the supporting plates (6) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), the outer fixed surface of pivot (4) is connected with cutting board (5), the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with of base (1) goes out flitch (3).

2. The granulation machine for preparing biomass particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (10) are including No. two driver (101) and belt (103), the output of No. two driver (101) runs through No. two firm board (12) and a fixedly connected with leather wheel (102), leather wheel (102) are connected with No. two leather wheels (104) through belt (103) transmission, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with bull stick (105) of No. two leather wheels (104), the right-hand member fixedly connected with of bull stick (105) carries pole (107), the outer fixed surface of carrying pole (107) is connected with a plurality of flight (106), No. two driver (101) fixed connection is in the right-hand member middle part of firm board (12).

3. The granulation machine for preparing biomass particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: main body device (8) include shell (81), open on the surface upper portion of shell (81) has feed inlet (84), right-hand member fixedly connected with disc (83) of shell (81), open the right-hand member of disc (83) has a plurality of round hole (82), the anterior fixedly connected with display lamp (85) of surface of shell (81), shell (81) fixed connection is in the upper end of backup pad (6).

4. The granulation machine for preparing biomass particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed arrangement (9) include No. three driver (91) and connect shell (92), the output of No. three driver (91) runs through connect shell (92) and fixedly connected with changes stick (94), the outer fixed surface of changeing stick (94) is connected with a plurality of and turns over board (95), the upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (93) of connecting shell (92), No. three driver (91) fixed connection is at the right-hand member of connecting shell (92), connecting shell (92) fixed connection is on the surface upper portion of shell (81).

5. The granulation machine for preparing biomass particles as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the third driver (91) is electrically connected with the control box (13), and the turning plates (95) are all in contact with the inner wall of the connecting shell (92).

6. The granulation machine for preparing biomass particles as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second driver (101) is electrically connected with the control box (13), and the plurality of spiral sheets (106) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell (81).