CN220835424U - Granulator is used in synthetic material preparation - Google Patents
Granulator is used in synthetic material preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220835424U CN220835424U CN202322557857.0U CN202322557857U CN220835424U CN 220835424 U CN220835424 U CN 220835424U CN 202322557857 U CN202322557857 U CN 202322557857U CN 220835424 U CN220835424 U CN 220835424U
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- granulating
- granulator
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- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a granulator for manufacturing synthetic materials, which relates to the technical field of manufacturing of synthetic materials and comprises a granulating assembly and a granulating assembly, wherein the surface of the granulating assembly is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating assembly, the granulating assembly comprises a granulating box, the surface of the granulating box is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating assembly, and a discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the left end of the granulating box. According to the utility model, raw materials of synthetic materials are put into a mixing tank, a motor I and a driving motor are started, the motor I drives a mixing rod to mix the raw materials of the synthetic materials, the raw materials are fully mixed through stirring in the falling process, then the raw materials enter the granulating tank through a feeding pipe, at the moment, the driving motor drives a packing auger to rotate, the falling mixed materials push forward under the action of the packing auger to transport materials, and heat is continuously emitted through a heating plate in the transporting process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of synthetic material manufacturing, in particular to a granulator for manufacturing a synthetic material.
Background
The artificial material is also called as synthetic material, which is a material prepared by artificially processing different substances through a chemical method or polymerization, the characteristics of the artificial material are different from those of raw materials, such as plastics, steel and the like, along with the development of the age and the progress of society, the requirements of people for new materials and the diversity of functions are also higher and higher, so that the synthetic material industry is greatly developed, and in the production of the synthetic material, the materials are generally required to be manufactured into particles for convenient processing or transportation, so that the processing is convenient.
For example, the efficient granulator for preparing the synthetic material disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN114797669B is characterized in that by adopting automatic production equipment, the forming, the dividing and the blanking in the granulating process are all concentrated in the integrated equipment, so that the investment of manpower resources in the production process is reduced, and meanwhile, the investment of the cost in the granulating process is reduced, and the use cost is reduced.
However, the above patent has a certain disadvantage that the raw materials of the synthetic material cannot be completely mixed in the granulating process, so that the quality of the synthetic material produced later is not good enough; and unable dismantles the grain separator of cutting after synthetic material granulation is accomplished, leads to cutting end and unloading end's clearance not enough convenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model provides a granulator for manufacturing synthetic materials, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a synthetic material preparation is with granulator, includes granulation subassembly and grain subassembly, the surface of granulation subassembly and the inboard swing joint of grain subassembly, the granulation subassembly includes the granulation case, the surface of granulation case and the inboard swing joint of grain subassembly, the fixed grafting of left end of granulation case has the discharging pipe, the right-hand member fixed mounting of granulation case has driving motor, driving motor's output just is located the inner wall fixedly connected with auger of granulation case, the inner wall fixedly mounted of granulation case has the hot plate, grain subassembly includes grain cover and splint, the inboard of splint and the surface swing joint of granulation case, the blanking groove has been seted up to the bottom of grain cover, the left end fixed mounting of grain cover has motor two, the output of motor two just is located the inside fixedly connected with transmission shaft of grain cover, the tip fixedly connected with cutting knife tackle of transmission shaft, the active cell has all been seted up to the upper and lower two sides of grain cover.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe of granulation case, the top of inlet pipe is fixed to peg graft and is had the blending tank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top movable mounting of blending tank has motor one, the output of motor one just is located the inside fixedly connected with compounding pole of blending tank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the upper surface and the lower surface of the grain cutting cover are fixedly connected with nuts at the axle center of the movable groove, and the internal threads of the nuts are connected with screws.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixedly connected with stopper of movable groove, the surface sliding connection of stopper has the push rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top of push rod and the bottom swing joint of screw rod, the bottom of push rod and the top fixed connection of splint.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. The utility model provides a granulator for preparing synthetic materials, which is characterized in that raw materials of the synthetic materials are put into a mixing tank, a motor I and a driving motor are started, a mixing rod is driven to mix the raw materials of the synthetic materials after the motor I is started, the raw materials are fully mixed in the falling process, then the raw materials enter the granulating tank through a feeding pipe, at the moment, the driving motor drives an auger to rotate, the falling mixed materials push and transport materials forwards under the action of the auger, the heating plate continuously emits heat in the transporting process, the raw materials are forced to be heated to melt when the auger transports materials, the melted raw materials start to be further mixed along with the rotation of the auger, and finally the melted mixed materials are extruded from a plurality of groups of small-aperture discharging pipes.
2. The utility model provides a granulator for preparing synthetic materials, which is characterized in that a driving motor is started, a second motor is started to drive a cutting knife set on a transmission shaft to rotate, when melted mixed materials are extruded from a discharging pipe, the cutting knife set rotating at the moment cuts the mixed materials to form granular synthetic materials, granular materials formed by cutting naturally fall down and are discharged from a discharging groove at the bottom, after all raw materials are granulated, the two sets of screws are unscrewed to enable the screws to start displacement, a push rod is not extruded, the push rod is not extruded, and then slides in a movable groove through a limiting block, so that a clamping plate is not clamped on the surface of a granulating box any more, a granulating cover is detached, and the position of the discharging pipe can be cleaned when the granulating cover is cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the prilling assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the pellet assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at a of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a granulating assembly; 11. a granulating box; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. an auger; 14. a heating plate; 15. a driving motor; 16. a feed pipe; 17. a mixing tank; 18. a first motor; 19. a mixing rod; 2. a pelleting assembly; 21. a dicing cover; 22. a second motor; 23. a transmission shaft; 24. a cutting knife group; 25. discharging groove; 26. a screw; 27. a nut; 28. a clamping plate; 29. a movable groove; 210. a push rod; 211. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a granulator for manufacturing synthetic materials, which comprises a granulating assembly 1 and a granulating assembly 2, wherein the surface of the granulating assembly 1 is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating assembly 2, the granulating assembly 1 comprises a granulating box 11, the surface of the granulating box 11 is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating assembly 2, the left end of the granulating box 11 is fixedly inserted with a discharging pipe 12, the right end of the granulating box 11 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 15, the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a packing auger 13 which is positioned on the inner wall of the granulating box 11, the inner wall of the granulating box 11 is fixedly provided with a heating plate 14, the granulating assembly 2 comprises a granulating cover 21 and a clamping plate 28, the inner side of the clamping plate 28 is movably connected with the surface of the granulating box 11, the bottom of the granulating cover 21 is provided with a blanking groove 25, the left end of the granulating cover 21 is fixedly connected with a motor two 22, the output end of the motor two 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 23 which is positioned in the granulating cover 21, the end of the transmission shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife set 24, and the upper surface and lower surface of the granulating cover 21 are respectively provided with a movable groove 29.
In this embodiment, after the raw materials of the synthetic material are mixed by the granulating assembly 1, the granulating operation is performed, and the raw materials are melted by the heating zone in the process of transporting and extruding, so that the raw materials are mixed thoroughly after being melted, the strength of the produced synthetic material is ensured to be higher, the granulating assembly 2 cuts the extruded raw materials into granules with the same particle size by rotating, and after the complete granulation of the raw materials, the granulating assembly 2 can be detached, so that the discharging end of the granulating assembly 1 and the inside of the granulating assembly 2 can be cleaned.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe 16 of granulation case 11, the fixed grafting in top of inlet pipe 16 has compounding jar 17, and the top movable mounting of compounding jar 17 has motor one 18, and the output of motor one 18 just is located the inside fixedly connected with compounding pole 19 of compounding jar 17.
In this embodiment, the raw materials of the synthetic materials are put into the mixing tank 17, the first motor 18 and the driving motor 15 are started, the first motor 18 is started to drive the mixing rod 19 to mix the raw materials of the synthetic materials, the raw materials are fully mixed through stirring in the falling process, then the raw materials enter the granulating tank 11 through the feeding pipe 16, at this time, the driving motor 15 drives the auger 13 to rotate, the falling mixed materials push and transport the materials forward under the action of the auger 13, the heating plate 14 continuously emits heat in the transporting process, the raw materials are forced to be heated and melted when the auger 13 transports the materials, the melted raw materials start to be further mixed along with the rotation of the auger 13, and finally the melted mixed materials are extruded from a plurality of groups of small-aperture discharging pipes 12 inside.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, nuts 27 are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the grain cutting cover 21 and located at the axle center of the movable groove 29, a screw rod 26 is connected to the internal threads of the nuts 27, a limiting block 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 29, a push rod 210 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting block 211, the top of the push rod 210 is movably connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 26, and the bottom of the push rod 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate 28.
In this embodiment, when the driving motor 15 is started, the second motor 22 is started to drive the cutting knife set 24 on the driving shaft 23 to rotate, when the melted mixture is extruded from the discharging pipe 12, the state is in a strip shape, the rotating cutting knife set 24 cuts the mixture to form granular synthetic materials, the granular materials formed by cutting naturally fall down and are discharged from the discharging groove 25 at the bottom, after all the raw materials are granulated, the two sets of screws 26 are unscrewed, the screws 26 start to displace, the push rod 210 is not extruded any more, the push rod 210 starts to slide in the movable groove 29 through the limiting block 211 after being not extruded, so that the clamping plate 28 is not clamped on the surface of the granulating box 11 any more, the granulating cover 21 is detached, and the position of the discharging pipe 12 can be cleaned conveniently while the granulating cover 21 is cleaned.
The working principle of the granulator for manufacturing synthetic materials is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the raw materials of the synthetic materials are put into the mixing tank 17, and the first motor 18 and the driving motor 15 are started, the first motor 18 drives the mixing rod 19 to mix the raw materials of the synthetic materials, the raw materials are fully mixed through stirring in the falling process, then the raw materials enter the granulating tank 11 through the feeding pipe 16, at this time, the driving motor 15 drives the auger 13 to rotate, the falling mixed materials are pushed forward under the action of the auger 13 to carry out material conveying, the heating plate 14 continuously emits heat in the material conveying process, the auger 13 is forced to start melting when the raw materials pass through, and the melted raw materials start to be further mixed along with the rotation of the auger 13, the melted raw materials are extruded from the discharging pipes 12 with a plurality of small apertures, at the same time, the driving motor 15 is started, the second motor 22 drives the cutting knife set 24 on the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the mixed materials are cut into strips in the state when the melted raw materials are extruded from the discharging pipes 12, at this time, the rotating cutting knife set 24 continuously emits heat under the action of the auger 13, the raw materials are forced to melt, the raw materials are heated and start to melt, the raw materials start to be melted, and the granulating tank is extruded from the discharging pipe 21 through the screw rod 21, the two clamping plates 21 are extruded from the bottom of the discharging cover 21, the granulating tank 21 can not move, the granules can be cleaned, the granules can be removed from the granulating tank 21, the granulating tank can be cleaned, the granules can be cleaned, and the raw materials can be cleaned, and the granulating materials can be conveniently cleaned, and the raw materials can be cleaned, and the materials are conveniently removed.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. A granulator for the preparation of synthetic materials, comprising a granulation assembly (1) and a cutting assembly (2), characterized in that: the surface of the granulating component (1) is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating component (2);
the granulating assembly (1) comprises a granulating box (11), the surface of the granulating box (11) is movably connected with the inner side of the granulating assembly (2), a discharging pipe (12) is fixedly inserted into the left end of the granulating box (11), a driving motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the granulating box (11), an auger (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (15) and positioned on the inner wall of the granulating box (11), and a heating plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the granulating box (11);
The utility model provides a granulator is characterized in that the granulator is cut particle subassembly (2) and is included to cut particle cover (21) and splint (28), the inboard of splint (28) and the surface swing joint of prilling box (11), lower silo (25) have been seted up to the bottom of cutting particle cover (21), the left end fixed mounting of cutting particle cover (21) has motor two (22), the output of motor two (22) just is located the inside fixedly connected with transmission shaft (23) of cutting particle cover (21), the tip fixedly connected with cutting knife group (24) of transmission shaft (23), movable groove (29) have all been seted up on the upper and lower both sides of cutting particle cover (21).
2. A granulator for the production of synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (16) of granulation case (11), the top of inlet pipe (16) is fixed to peg graft and is had compounding jar (17).
3. A granulator for the production of synthetic materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top movable mounting of compounding jar (17) has motor one (18), the output of motor one (18) just is located inside fixedly connected with compounding pole (19) of compounding jar (17).
4. A granulator for the production of synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface and the lower surface of the grain cutting cover (21) are fixedly connected with nuts (27) at the axle center of the movable groove (29), and the inner threads of the nuts (27) are connected with screw rods (26).
5. A granulator for the production of synthetic materials according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the movable groove (29) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (211), and the surface of the limiting block (211) is connected with a push rod (210) in a sliding manner.
6. A granulator for the production of synthetic materials according to claim 5, wherein: the top of push rod (210) and the bottom swing joint of screw rod (26), the bottom of push rod (210) and the top fixed connection of splint (28).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322557857.0U CN220835424U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Granulator is used in synthetic material preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202322557857.0U CN220835424U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Granulator is used in synthetic material preparation |
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CN220835424U true CN220835424U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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CN202322557857.0U Active CN220835424U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Granulator is used in synthetic material preparation |
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- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322557857.0U patent/CN220835424U/en active Active
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