CN215421589U - Sunflower seeding planting device - Google Patents

Sunflower seeding planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215421589U
CN215421589U CN202121118218.9U CN202121118218U CN215421589U CN 215421589 U CN215421589 U CN 215421589U CN 202121118218 U CN202121118218 U CN 202121118218U CN 215421589 U CN215421589 U CN 215421589U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
electric push
fixedly connected
motor
drill bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121118218.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
呼晓红
张勇
王彦彬
王彩芝
苏庆兵
李明亮
刘晓鹏
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Linzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Linzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202121118218.9U priority Critical patent/CN215421589U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215421589U publication Critical patent/CN215421589U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunflower seeding and planting device, which relates to the technical field of sunflower planting and comprises a supporting table, wherein one end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a push rod, the top end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a material storage box, the inner wall of the supporting table is provided with a second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a conveying box, a second motor is arranged inside the conveying box, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with a rotating disc. According to the sunflower seed storage device, the first electric push rod, the first motor, the drill bit and the barbs are arranged, sunflower seeds are conveyed into the storage box from a feed inlet at the top end of the storage box, the push rod is pushed manually to push the support table to move to a specified position, the first electric push rod is started through the control switch, the first electric push rod extends, the drill bit is driven by the first motor to move downwards, the first motor is started simultaneously, and the first motor rotates to drive the drill bit through the coupler to rotate to push soil to drill pits.

Description

Sunflower seeding planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sunflower planting, in particular to a sunflower seeding and planting device.
Background
Sunflower is one of the most important economic crops in China, and seeds of the sunflower are raw materials of leisure food and oil, so that the sunflower is widely planted in China. The sunflower used for oil is one of five oil crops in China and also the second oil crop in the world. Sunflower is classified into edible type, oil type and combination type 3. The receptacle, stalk, husk, etc. can be used as industrial raw material.
Because of the characteristics of sunflower seeds, a special sowing device for the sunflower seeds is not provided at present, and the special sowing equipment for corn or soybean is mostly adopted for sunflower seed sowing at present. The seeding device of the corn has the disadvantages that the row spacing of a large-scale machine is too large and difficult to adjust, so that only a simple machine with a simple and fixed structure and a single-head structure is adopted, but the seeding quantity is large and difficult to adjust, the single ridging equipment is required to be matched, the manual operation is more required, and the time and the labor are wasted; the row spacing of the large soybean seeder is too small, and seeding equipment is easily clamped by sunflower seeds with different shapes and different shapes from soybeans, so that seedlings are lacking; the dibbling machine suitable for local reseeding, such as a semi-mechanical dibbling machine which is used as an operation, needs manual operation in the whole process, wastes time and labor, and is not suitable for planting in a land block with a large area; the existing automatic mechanical equipment is not suitable for a seeder in mountain terrains, can only adopt manual dibbling or semi-mechanical dibbling, still needs manual hole digging when seeding, wastes time and labor, is uneven between the holes when seeding, has different seed quantity in the holes, and the holes on the whole land are difficult to be matched with the seeding quantity for estimation, thereby causing the waste of seeds or the shortage of thin seedlings.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems that time and labor are wasted and the acupuncture points can not be accurately controlled according to the seeding quantity when the seeding is carried out on partial terrain, the sunflower seeding planting device is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sunflower seeding planting device, includes a supporting bench, the one end fixedly connected with push rod of brace table, the top fixedly connected with storage case of brace table, second electric putter is installed to the inner wall of brace table, second electric putter's output fixedly connected with delivery box, the internally mounted of delivery box has the second motor, the output of second motor is rotated and is connected with the rotary disk, the top of rotary disk is seted up flutedly, one side that second electric putter was kept away from to brace table's inner wall is installed first electric putter, first electric putter's output is rotated and is connected with the drill bit, the outer wall fixedly connected with barb of drill bit, one side fixedly connected with discharging pipe of drill bit is kept away from to brace table's bottom, brace table's bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel.
Preferably, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the drill bit through a connecting shaft, and the inner wall of the support table is provided with a mounting groove matched with the first electric push rod.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with multiunit barb of drill bit, the multiunit the barb equidistance distributes in the outside of drill bit.
Preferably, the top end of the conveying box is provided with a feed inlet matched with the groove, and one side of the conveying box is provided with a discharge outlet matched with the groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting table is provided with a mounting groove matched with the second electric push rod, and the inner wall of the supporting table is provided with a moving groove matched with the conveying box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sunflower seed planting machine, the first electric push rod, the first motor, the drill bit and the barbs are arranged, sunflower seeds are conveyed into the storage box through the feeding hole in the top end of the storage box, the push rod is pushed manually to push the support table to move to a specified position, the first electric push rod is started through the control switch, the first electric push rod is stretched to drive the drill bit to move downwards through the first motor, the first motor is started simultaneously, the first motor rotates to drive the drill bit to rotate through the coupler to push soil to drill holes, meanwhile, the drill bit rotates to drive the plurality of groups of barbs to rotate, soil around the drilled holes is scratched to be loose through the rotation of the plurality of groups of barbs, the situation that the root systems of the sunflower seeds in the later period are influenced by hard soil quality of the soil around the drilled holes is avoided, and the problem that manual digging is time-consuming and labor consuming before sowing is effectively solved;
2. according to the utility model, by arranging the second electric push rod, the second motor, the rotary disk and the groove, after the pit is drilled, the support platform is pushed to move the discharge pipe to be positioned above the pit position, then the second electric push rod is started, the second electric push rod is contracted to drive the conveying box to move downwards, so that the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box is moved to the other end of the discharge pipe, then the second motor is started, the second motor rotates to drive the rotary disk to rotate, the rotary disk rotates to drive sunflower seeds in the groove to rotate to the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box, the sunflower seeds enter the discharge pipe from the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box, and thus one end of the discharge pipe enters the pit, and the problem that uniform sowing cannot be carried out is effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the storage bin and support table of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the delivery box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a material storage box; 3. a first electric push rod; 4. a first motor; 5. a drill bit; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a roller; 8. a delivery box; 9. a second electric push rod; 10. rotating the disc; 11. a second motor; 12. a groove; 13. a push rod; 14. and barbs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
The electric push rod (ANT-26) and the motor (90YYJT) mentioned in the present invention are available in the market or in private order.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a sunflower seeding planting device, including brace table 1, the one end fixedly connected with push rod 13 of brace table 1, the top fixedly connected with storage case 2 of brace table 1, second electric putter 9 is installed to the inner wall of brace table 1, the output fixedly connected with delivery box 8 of second electric putter 9, the internally mounted of delivery box 8 has second motor 11, the output of second motor 11 is rotated and is connected with rotary disk 10, recess 12 has been seted up on the top of rotary disk 10, one side that second electric putter 9 was kept away from to the inner wall of brace table 1 is installed first electric putter 3, the output of first electric putter 3 is rotated and is connected with drill bit 5, the outer wall fixedly connected with barb 14 of drill bit 5, one side fixedly connected with discharging pipe 6 of drill bit 5 is kept away from to the bottom of brace table 1, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel 7 of brace table 1.
Please refer to fig. 1, the output end of the first motor 4 is rotatably connected to the drill bit 5 through a connecting shaft, and the inner wall of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the first electric pushing rod 3, so that the first motor 4 can rotate to drive the drill bit 5 to rotate through the coupling, and the first electric pushing rod 3 can be mounted conveniently.
Please refer to fig. 1, the outer wall of the drill bit 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of barbs 14, the plurality of sets of barbs 14 are distributed at the outside of the drill bit 5 at equal intervals, so as to facilitate scarification of the soil around the drilled hole and avoid influence on the growth of the sunflower root system due to hard soil around the drilled hole.
Please refer to fig. 3, the top end of the conveying box 8 is provided with a feeding port matching with the groove 12, and one side of the conveying box 8 is provided with a discharging port matching with the groove 12, so as to uniformly convey sunflower seeds into the discharging pipe 6 through the groove 12.
Please refer to fig. 2, the inner wall of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the second electric push rod 9, and the inner wall of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a moving groove matched with the conveying box 8, so that the second electric push rod 9 can be mounted conveniently, and the conveying box 8 can move up and down.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, conveying sunflower seeds to a feeding hole at the top end of a storage box 2, then pushing a support table 1 to move to a specified position through a manual push rod 13, starting a first electric push rod 3 through a control switch, extending the first electric push rod 3, driving a drill bit 5 to move downwards through a first motor 4, simultaneously starting the first motor 4, driving the drill bit 5 to rotate through a coupler to push the soil to drill a pit, simultaneously driving a plurality of groups of barbs 14 to rotate while the drill bit 5 rotates, scarifying the soil around the drilled pit through the rotation of the plurality of groups of barbs 14, avoiding the situation that the root system of the sunflower seeds at the later stage is influenced by the harder soil quality of the soil around the drilled pit, pushing the support table 1 to move a discharging pipe 6 to be positioned above the pit after the pit is drilled, then starting a second electric push rod 9, and retracting the second electric push rod 9 to drive a conveying box 8 to move downwards, the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box 8 is moved to the other end of the discharge pipe 6, then the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 rotates to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the rotating disc 10 rotates to drive the sunflower seeds in the groove 12 to rotate to the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box 8, the sunflower seeds enter the discharge pipe 6 from the discharge hole at one side of the conveying box 8, and therefore one end of the discharge pipe 6 enters the pit.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a sunflower seeding planting device, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that one end of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (13), the top end of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (2), a second electric push rod (9) is installed on the inner wall of the supporting table (1), the output end of the second electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with a conveying box (8), a second motor (11) is installed inside the conveying box (8), the output end of the second motor (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (10), a groove (12) is formed in the top end of the rotating disc (10), one side, away from the second electric push rod (9), of the inner wall of the supporting table (1) is provided with a first electric push rod (3), the output end of the first electric push rod (3) is rotatably connected with a drill bit (5), the outer wall of the drill bit (5) is fixedly connected with an agnail (14), one side, away from the drill bit (5), of the bottom end of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (6), the bottom end of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a roller (7).
2. A sunflower planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with multiunit barb (14) of drill bit (5), multiunit barb (14) equidistance distributes in the outside of drill bit (5).
3. A sunflower planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the conveying box (8) is provided with a feed inlet matched with the groove (12), and one side of the conveying box (8) is provided with a discharge outlet matched with the groove (12).
4. A sunflower planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the supporting table (1) is provided with a mounting groove matched with the second electric push rod (9), and the inner wall of the supporting table (1) is provided with a moving groove matched with the conveying box (8).
CN202121118218.9U 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sunflower seeding planting device Expired - Fee Related CN215421589U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121118218.9U CN215421589U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sunflower seeding planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121118218.9U CN215421589U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sunflower seeding planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215421589U true CN215421589U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79708146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121118218.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215421589U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Sunflower seeding planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215421589U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee