CN215404198U - Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215404198U CN215404198U CN202121741236.2U CN202121741236U CN215404198U CN 215404198 U CN215404198 U CN 215404198U CN 202121741236 U CN202121741236 U CN 202121741236U CN 215404198 U CN215404198 U CN 215404198U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to fermentation equipment, in particular to shaking type automatic stirring methane fermentation equipment which comprises an equipment body, wherein a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the equipment body, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the equipment body, a sealing cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover plate, a methane outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the methane outlet, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the equipment body, a stirring roller fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a stirring roller is rotatably connected to the stirring roller fixing frame, a fermentation tank is arranged inside the equipment body, in the utility model, raw materials and floras can be fully mixed through the arranged motor, the stirring roller and a rotating disc, accelerate the fermentation of raw materials and effectively improve the production efficiency of the methane.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to fermentation equipment, in particular to shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment.
Background
With the development of society, families for breeding poultry in rural areas are less and less, and the poultry eaten in life basically comes from breeding plants, so that the breeding plants generate a large amount of excrement every day, the excrement is used as a traditional fertilizer, the traditional fertilizer is generally piled up for natural fermentation, and the traditional fertilizer generally needs a long time to finish the process. On one hand, the odor is easy to be emitted by natural accumulation fermentation, thereby not only polluting the environment, but also causing nutrient loss. And the excrement is fermented and treated in the methane fermentation tank through methane bacteria so as to obtain methane, the fermentation process of excrement can be accelerated, the fermentation time is shortened, and wastes which are easy to pollute the environment are changed into clean energy. The biogas slurry and biogas residues can be used for heating, lighting and the like, can be used as pesticide additives, fertilizers, feeds and the like, greatly saves energy, reduces harm caused by chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and has the following disadvantages in the existing biogas fermentation equipment:
1. in a traditional methane tank or fermentation equipment, a pit is usually dug underground, brick walls are built around the pit, and concrete is poured, so that excrement in the methane fermentation tank is in a static state for a long time, the phenomena of layering, uneven mixing, uneven distribution of methane bacteria and the like of the excrement often occur, and the problems of low methane yield, unstable methane yield and the like are caused; for some fermentation equipment with large cubic structures, the fermentation materials in the whole fermentation equipment cannot be fully stirred through a conventional stirring shaft, and the reaction efficiency of the fermentation materials is seriously influenced.
2. The existing biogas fermentation equipment has the disadvantages of complex structure, high production cost and complex operation, and meanwhile, in the biogas production process, the gas explosion phenomenon of the equipment can be caused by overhigh air pressure, most of the existing equipment does not have the safety monitoring function, and the equipment safety is poor.
Therefore, there is a need for a shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation apparatus that improves upon the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation device comprises a device body, wherein a controller is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the device body, a feed inlet is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the top of the device body, a sealing cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet, a handle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sealing cover plate, a biogas outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet, a motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the biogas outlet, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the device body, a stirring roller fixing frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the first rotating shaft, the stirring roller fixing frame is rotatably connected with a stirring roller, a fermentation tank is arranged in the device body, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the surfaces of two sides of the fermentation tank, and a fixing support is fixedly connected with the surface of one side in the device body, the fixed bolster is last swivelling joint to have a fourth pivot, the first belt pulley of fourth pivot both ends fixedly connected with, the fixed carousel that is equipped with in first belt pulley one side, carousel one side fixed surface is connected with the third pivot, swivelling joint has the connecting rod between third pivot and the second pivot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the fermentation tank, and the second pulleys are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft, which are located outside the fermentation tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second pulley is in transmission connection with the first pulley through a belt.
According to the preferable scheme of the utility model, the surface of the top inside the equipment body is fixedly connected with a methane collecting cover, the surface of the top inside the equipment body is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, and one side of the pressure sensor is fixedly provided with a pressure release valve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring roller is disposed inside the fermentation tank.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the controller is electrically connected to the motor, the pressure sensor, and the pressure release valve, respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the utility model, the motor is started to rotate through the controller through the arranged motor, the stirring roller and the rotary table, the motor further drives the first rotary shaft to rotate, the first rotary shaft further drives the stirring roller fixing frame to rotate, the stirring roller fixing frame further drives the stirring roller to rotate in the fermentation tank, the stirring roller is further enabled to stir the fermentation raw materials, so that the fermentation raw materials and the flora are uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the first rotary shaft further drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley further drives the belt to rotate, the first belt pulley further drives the fourth rotary shaft to rotate, the fourth rotary shaft further drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table further enables the third rotary shaft to drive one end of the connecting rod to rotate around the rotary table, the other end of the connecting rod pulls the second rotary shaft to move up and down, and further drives one side of the fermentation tank to swing up and down along with the second rotary shaft, further shaking the fermentation tank, further turning the raw materials in the fermentation tank, further fully mixing the raw materials and flora, accelerating the fermentation of the raw materials and effectively improving the production efficiency of the methane.
2. According to the utility model, through the arranged pressure sensor and the pressure relief valve, the pressure sensor can monitor the air pressure in the equipment body in real time, when the air pressure is too high, the pressure sensor is sensed and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the pressure relief valve to be opened, the pressure relief is carried out on the inside of the equipment body, the structure is simple, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first pulley of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an apparatus body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a handle; 4. sealing the cover plate; 5. a biogas outlet; 6. a controller; 7. a motor; 8. a stirring roller; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a belt; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a third rotating shaft; 13. a first pulley; 14. fixing a bracket; 15. a fourth rotating shaft; 16. a turntable; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a second pulley; 19. a stirring roller fixing frame; 20. a fermentation tank; 21. a pressure sensor; 22. a pressure relief valve; 23. a methane collecting cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation apparatus includes an apparatus body 1, a controller 6 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the apparatus body 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of a top of the apparatus body 1, a sealing cover plate 4 is arranged on an upper surface of the feed inlet 2, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the sealing cover plate 4, a biogas outlet 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet 2, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the biogas outlet 5, an output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the apparatus body 1, a stirring roller fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to a surface of the first rotating shaft 9, a stirring roller 8 is rotatably connected to the stirring roller fixing frame 19, a fermentation tank 20 is arranged inside the apparatus body 1, second rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected to surfaces of two sides of the fermentation tank 20, and a fixing support 14 is fixedly connected to a surface of one side inside the apparatus body 1, a fourth rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed support 14, a first belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected to two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 15, a rotating disc 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first belt pulley 13, a third rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rotating disc 16, and a connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected between the third rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 11; the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the fermenting tank 20, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 9, which are positioned outside the fermenting tank 20, are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 18; the second belt pulley 18 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 13 through a belt 10; the sealed cover plate 4 is opened through the handle 3, fermentation raw materials such as excrement and urine and fermentation equal groups are put into a fermentation tank 20 in the equipment body 1 from the feed inlet 2 for fermentation, the motor 7 is started to rotate through the controller 6, the motor 7 further drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 further drives the stirring roller fixing frame 19 to rotate, the stirring roller fixing frame 19 further drives the stirring roller 8 to rotate in the fermentation tank 20, the stirring roller 8 further stirs the fermentation raw materials, the fermentation raw materials and the bacteria groups are uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 9 further drives the second belt pulley 18 to rotate, the second belt pulley 18 further drives the belt 10 to rotate the first belt pulley 13, the first belt pulley 13 further drives the fourth rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 15 further drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the rotating disc 16 further drives the third rotating shaft 12 to drive one end of the connecting rod 17 to rotate around the rotating disc 16, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is further pulled to move up and down the second rotating shaft 11, one side of the fermentation tank 20 is further driven to swing up and down along with the second rotating shaft 11, the fermentation tank 20 is further made to swing, the raw materials in the fermentation tank 20 are further turned, the raw materials and flora are further fully mixed, and the fermentation of the raw materials is accelerated.
Embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation apparatus includes an apparatus body 1, a controller 6 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the apparatus body 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of a top of the apparatus body 1, a sealing cover plate 4 is disposed on an upper surface of the feed inlet 2, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the sealing cover plate 4, a biogas outlet 5 is fixedly disposed on one side of the feed inlet 2, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the biogas outlet 5, an output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the apparatus body 1, a stirring roller fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to a surface of the first rotating shaft 9, a stirring roller 8 is rotatably connected to the stirring roller fixing frame 19, a fermentation tank 20 is disposed inside the apparatus body 1, second rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected to surfaces of two sides of the fermentation tank 20, and a fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to a surface of one side inside the apparatus body 1, a fourth rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed support 14, a first belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected to two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 15, a rotating disc 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first belt pulley 13, a third rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rotating disc 16, and a connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected between the third rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 11; the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the fermenting tank 20, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 9, which are positioned outside the fermenting tank 20, are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 18; the second belt pulley 18 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 13 through a belt 10; the biogas collecting cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the top inside the equipment body, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the top inside the equipment body, and the pressure release valve is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure sensor; the marsh gas that the fermentation produced gets into the marsh gas and collects in cover 23 and discharges through marsh gas export 5 and supply people to use, but the atmospheric pressure in the real-time supervision equipment body 1 of pressure sensor 21, when atmospheric pressure was too high, pressure sensor 21 received the response and give controller 6 with signal transmission, and controller 6 control relief valve 22 is opened, carries out the pressure release to equipment body 1 inside.
Example 3, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the stirring roller is disposed inside the fermenting tank; the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the pressure sensor and the pressure release valve respectively.
The working principle is as follows: when the fermentation tank is used, the sealing cover plate 4 is opened through the handle 3, fermentation raw materials such as excrement and urine and fermentation clusters are put into the fermentation tank 20 in the equipment body 1 from the feed inlet 2 for fermentation, the motor 7 is started to rotate through the controller 6, the motor 7 further drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 further drives the stirring roller fixing frame 19 to rotate, the stirring roller fixing frame 19 further drives the stirring roller 8 to rotate in the fermentation tank 20, the stirring roller 8 further stirs the fermentation raw materials, the fermentation raw materials and the bacteria clusters are uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 9 further drives the second belt pulley 18 to rotate, the second belt pulley 18 further drives the belt 10 to rotate the first belt pulley 13, the first belt pulley 13 further drives the fourth rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 15 further drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the rotating disc 16 further drives the third rotating shaft 12 to drive one end of the connecting rod 17 to rotate around the rotating disc 16, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is further made to pull the second rotating shaft 11 to move up and down, one side of the fermentation tank 20 is further driven to swing up and down along with the second rotating shaft 11, the fermentation tank 20 is further made to swing, raw materials in the fermentation tank 20 are further turned, the raw materials and floras are further fully mixed, the fermentation of the raw materials is accelerated, biogas generated by fermentation enters the biogas collecting cover 23 to be collected and is discharged through the biogas outlet 5 for people to use, the pressure sensor 21 can monitor the air pressure in the equipment body 1 in real time, when the air pressure is too high, the pressure sensor 21 is sensed and transmits signals to the controller 6, the controller 6 controls the pressure release valve 22 to be opened, the pressure inside of the equipment body 1 is relieved, the controller 6 is an AMR control processor, and the pressure sensor is 124 PT 124G-111.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a shake formula automatic stirring marsh gas fermentation equipment, includes equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), a controller (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the device body (1), a feed inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the device body (1), a sealing cover plate (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet (2), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover plate (4), a methane outlet (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet (2), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the methane outlet (5), a first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the device body (1), a stirring roller fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (9), a stirring roller (8) is rotatably connected to the stirring roller fixing frame (19), a fermentation tank (20) is arranged in the device body (1), fermentation vat (20) both sides equal fixedly connected with second pivot (11) in surface, the inside one side fixed surface of equipment body (1) is connected with fixed bolster (14), swivelling joint has fourth pivot (15) on fixed bolster (14), the first belt pulley of fourth pivot (15) both ends fixedly connected with (13), fixed carousel (16) that is equipped with in first belt pulley (13) one side, carousel (16) one side fixed surface is connected with third pivot (12), swivelling joint has connecting rod (17) between third pivot (12) and second pivot (11).
2. The shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fermentation vat (20) is run through in first pivot (9), first pivot (9) are located fermentation vat (20) outside both ends fixedly connected with second belt pulley (18).
3. The shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second belt pulley (18) is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley (13) through a belt (10).
4. The shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the biogas collecting cover (23) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner top of the equipment body (1), the pressure sensor (21) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner top of the equipment body (1), and the pressure release valve (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure sensor (21).
5. The shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring roller (8) is arranged inside the fermentation tank (20).
6. The shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (6) is electrically connected with the motor (7), the pressure sensor (21) and the pressure release valve (22) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741236.2U CN215404198U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741236.2U CN215404198U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215404198U true CN215404198U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741236.2U Active CN215404198U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Shaking type automatic stirring biogas fermentation equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215404198U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-29 CN CN202121741236.2U patent/CN215404198U/en active Active
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