CN215380696U

CN215380696U - Automatic feeding device of livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN215380696U
Application number: CN202122032747.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗中旭; 罗景滨
Original assignee: Xiping Huayu Qinfeng Breeding Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiping Huayu Qinfeng Breeding Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a feeding trough, wherein a sewage discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding trough, a sewage discharge pipe corresponding to the sewage discharge hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough, a toothed ring and two clamping rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage discharge pipe, a collecting box is rotationally clamped between the two clamping rings, a rotational driving device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the collecting box, the rotational driving device and the telescopic driving device are controlled to be started by a controller, the telescopic driving device drives a plugging component to remove plugging of the sewage discharge hole, the rotational driving device drives the feeding trough to rotate through meshing of a gear and the toothed ring, a scraping rod cleans food residues on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the food residues enter the collecting box along the sewage discharge hole and the sewage discharge pipe to be collected, effectively avoids the damage to the health of the livestock caused by the pollution of the fresh feed by the deteriorated food residues.

Description

Automatic feeding device of livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. The feed is often added to the silo to current domestic animal feeding mode, and some food waste can remain in the silo unavoidably, and food waste is rotten very easily, also can not remove to clean food waste generally, and fresh feed can mix with food waste that has rotten when carrying out the feed next time, causes the destruction to the healthy of livestock.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, and aims to solve the problems that feed is usually added into a trough in a livestock breeding mode in the prior art, food residues are inevitably left in the trough, the food residues are easy to deteriorate, the food residues cannot be cleaned generally, and the fresh feed is mixed with the deteriorated food residues when the feed is fed next time, so that the physical health of livestock is damaged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a feeding trough, wherein a sewage discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding trough, a sewage discharge pipe corresponding to the sewage discharge hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough, a toothed ring and two clamping rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage discharge pipe, a collecting box is rotatably clamped between the two clamping rings, a rotary driving device is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the collecting box, a gear meshed with the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary driving device, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, a storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a discharge hole for discharging materials into the feeding trough is formed in the bottom of the storage barrel, an electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole is fixedly mounted on the discharge hole, a telescopic driving device is fixedly mounted on the surface of the storage barrel, and a plugging component for plugging the sewage discharge hole is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device, one side fixedly connected with of branch scrapes the pole with the laminating of feeding trough inner wall, one side fixedly connected with controller of branch, the controller respectively with rotate drive arrangement, solenoid valve and flexible drive arrangement electric connection.

In order to improve the effect of the blocking assembly on blocking the sewage discharge hole, the blocking assembly further comprises a supporting column fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device, and the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a rubber block corresponding to the sewage discharge hole.

In order to enable the material distribution device to have the function of uniformly distributing the material, the further technical scheme of the material distribution device is that a central shaft of the support column, a central shaft of the discharge hole, a central shaft of the feeding trough and a central shaft of the sewage discharge hole are collinear, and the top of the support column is conical.

In order to enable the utility model to have the function of driving the gear to rotate, the further technical scheme of the utility model is that the rotation driving device comprises a motor and a speed reducer, and the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer.

In order to enable the plugging device to have the function of driving the plugging component to move, the further technical scheme is that the telescopic driving device is an electric telescopic rod.

In order to make the utility model have the function of a flushing scraper, the utility model has the further technical scheme that a water spraying head for spraying water to the surface of the scraping rod is fixedly arranged on the scraping rod, and the water spraying head is connected with an external water pumping device.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the feeding trough, the blowhole, the blow off pipe, the ring gear, two snap rings, the collecting box, rotation drive arrangement, the gear, branch, the storage vat, flexible drive arrangement, the shutoff subassembly, scrape the pole, the cooperation of controller, it starts with flexible drive arrangement to have realized rotating through controller control, flexible drive arrangement drives the shrink of shutoff subassembly and removes the shutoff to the blowhole, rotation drive arrangement drives the feeding trough rotation through the meshing of gear and ring gear, it clears up feeding trough inner wall food waste to scrape the pole, food waste gets into the effect that the collecting box was collected along blowhole and blow off pipe, the fresh feed of rotten food waste pollution has effectively been avoided and the healthy destruction that causes the livestock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a closure assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the ring gear and the gear according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-feeding trough, 101-sewage draining hole, 2-sewage draining pipe, 3-toothed ring, 4-snap ring, 5-collecting box, 6-rotary driving device, 7-gear, 8-supporting rod, 9-material storage barrel, 901-discharge hole, 10-electromagnetic valve, 11-telescopic driving device, 12-plugging component, 1201-supporting column, 1202-rubber block, 13-scraping rod, 14-controller and 15-water spray head.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a feeding trough 1, wherein the feeding trough 1 can contain feed to facilitate feeding of livestock, a sewage discharge hole 101 is formed in the bottom of the feeding trough 1, a sewage discharge pipe 2 corresponding to the sewage discharge hole 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough 1, a toothed ring 3 and two snap rings 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage discharge pipe 2, a collection box 5 is rotatably clamped between the two snap rings 4, the two snap rings 4 can support and clamp the collection box 5, the feed in the feeding trough 1 can enter the collection box 5 along the sewage discharge pipe 2 through the sewage discharge hole 101, the collection box 5 can recover residual feed, a rotation driving device 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the collection box 5, a gear 7 meshed with the toothed ring 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotation driving device 6, the rotation driving device 6 can drive the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 7 can drive the toothed ring 3 to rotate, the toothed ring 3 rotates to drive the feeding trough 1 to rotate, one side of the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 8, the top of the supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a storage barrel 9, the storage barrel 9 can store feed, the bottom of the storage barrel 9 is provided with a discharge hole 901 for discharging the feed into the feeding trough 1, the discharge hole 901 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 10 for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole 901, the electromagnetic valve 10 can control the opening and closing of the discharge hole 901 so as to control the discharging of the feed in the storage barrel 9, the surface of the storage barrel 9 is fixedly provided with a telescopic driving device 11, the movable end of the telescopic driving device 11 is fixedly connected with a plugging component 12 for plugging a sewage discharge hole 101, one side of the supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a scraping rod 13 attached to the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, and the rotary driving device 6 can drive the feeding trough 1 to rotate through the meshing of a gear 7 and the toothed ring 3, feeding trough 1 rotates and scrapes 13 relative motion of pole and can clear up 1 inner wall of feeding trough, one side fixedly connected with controller 14 of branch 8, controller 14 respectively with rotation drive arrangement 6, solenoid valve 10 and flexible drive arrangement 11 electric connection, controller 14 can control the feed of solenoid valve 10 switch in to storage vat 9 and carry out the unloading, controller 14 can control rotation drive arrangement 6 and rotate drive gear 7 and rotate, gear 7 rotates and can drive ring gear 3 and rotate, ring gear 3 rotates and can drive feeding trough 1 and rotate, controller 14 can control flexible drive arrangement 11 and stretch out and draw back, flexible drive arrangement 11 is flexible and can drive shutoff subassembly 12 and remove.

When in use, feed is placed in the storage barrel 9, the time of the rotary driving device 6, the electromagnetic valve 10 and the telescopic driving device 11 is controlled by the controller 14 according to the feeding time of livestock, when the livestock needs to be fed, the electromagnetic valve 10 is controlled to open the discharge hole 901 channel so that the feed is injected into the feeding trough 1 from the storage barrel 9, control flexible drive arrangement 11 shrink after the livestock is eaten, flexible drive arrangement 11 drives the shrink of shutoff subassembly 12 and removes the shutoff to blowhole 101, food waste follows blowhole 101 and blow off pipe 2 and gets into collecting box 5 and collect, control rotation drive arrangement 6 rotates, rotation drive arrangement 6 rotates and drives feeding trough 1 through the meshing of gear 7 and ring gear 3 and rotates, scrape pole 13 and feeding trough 1 relative motion, scrape pole 13 and clear up feeding trough 1 inner wall food waste, food waste follows blowhole 101 and blow off pipe 2 and gets into collecting box 5 and collect.

Specifically, the plugging component 12 comprises a supporting column 1201 fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device 11, the bottom of the supporting column 1201 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 1202 corresponding to the sewage draining hole 101, the rubber block 1202 has plasticity and can be attached to the edge of the sewage draining hole 101, and the plugging effect of the plugging component 12 on the sewage draining hole 101 is improved.

Specifically, the central axis of the support column 1201, the central axis of the discharge port 901, the central axis of the feeding trough 1 and the central axis of the sewage draining hole 101 are collinear, the top of the support column 1201 is conical, and the top of the support column 1201 is conical, so that the feed discharged from the discharge port 901 can be uniformly distributed and fall into the feeding trough 1.

Specifically, the rotation driving device 6 includes a motor and a speed reducer, and an output end of the motor is connected to an input end of the speed reducer, and can drive the gear 7 to rotate.

Specifically, the telescopic driving device 11 is an electric telescopic rod and can drive the plugging component 12 to move.

Further, scrape fixed mounting on the pole 13 and be used for to scraping the sprinkler bead 15 of pole 13 surface water spray, sprinkler bead 15 is connected with outside pumping device, and the external outside pumping device of sprinkler bead 15 can be washed by water scraping 13 surfaces, prevents that residual feed from piling up and scraping the influence of pole 13 and scraping pole 13 and clear up 1 inner wall of feeding trough.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding is characterized by comprising a feeding trough (1), wherein a sewage discharge hole (101) is formed in the bottom of the feeding trough (1), a sewage discharge pipe (2) corresponding to the sewage discharge hole (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough (1), a toothed ring (3) and two clamping rings (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage discharge pipe (2), a collecting box (5) is rotatably clamped between the two clamping rings (4), a rotary driving device (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the collecting box (5), a gear (7) meshed with the toothed ring (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary driving device (6), a supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box (5), a storage barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (8), a discharge hole (901) for discharging materials into the feeding trough (1) is formed in the bottom of the storage barrel (9), the utility model discloses a material storage bin, including discharge gate (901), movable end fixedly connected with of flexible drive arrangement (11), one side fixedly connected with of branch (8) scrapes pole (13) with the laminating of feeding trough (1) inner wall, one side fixedly connected with controller (14) of branch (8), controller (14) respectively with rotate drive arrangement (6), solenoid valve (10) and flexible drive arrangement (11) electric connection, the fixed surface of storage vat (9) installs flexible drive arrangement (11), the expansion end fixedly connected with of flexible drive arrangement (11) is used for shutoff subassembly (12) of shutoff blowhole (101).

2. The automatic livestock breeding feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the blocking assembly (12) comprises a supporting column (1201) fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic driving device (11), and a rubber block (1202) corresponding to the sewage discharge hole (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column (1201).

3. The automatic livestock breeding feeding device of claim 2, characterized in that the central axis of the supporting column (1201), the central axis of the discharge hole (901), the central axis of the feeding trough (1) and the central axis of the sewage discharge hole (101) are collinear, and the top of the supporting column (1201) is conical.

4. Automatic livestock breeding feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotary drive means (6) comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the output of said motor being connected to the input of said speed reducer.

5. Automatic livestock breeding feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said telescopic driving means (11) is an electric telescopic rod.

6. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that a water spray head (15) for spraying water to the surface of the scraping bar (13) is fixedly mounted on the scraping bar (13), and the water spray head (15) is connected with an external water pumping device.