CN215379748U - Agricultural is with seeding fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural sowing and fertilizing device which comprises an installation plate, wherein two second installation rods are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation plate, a third installation rod is arranged at the bottom of each second installation rod, idler wheels are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the third installation rods, a transmission shaft is connected between the idler wheels in a transmission mode, and a first installation rod is arranged in the center of the installation plate. According to the utility model, the mounting plate is arranged for mounting the second mounting rod, the first mounting rod and the containing box, the second mounting rod is arranged for mounting the third mounting rod, the third mounting rod is arranged for mounting the roller, the second mounting rod, the third mounting rod and the roller are matched to realize integral movement, and meanwhile, the problem that fertilizer is often scattered to the ground after the sowing is finished in agriculture to meet the growth requirement of seeds, and the fertilizer is wasted due to carpet type fertilizer scattering is solved.

Description

Agricultural is with seeding fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to a sowing and fertilizing device for agriculture.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry for obtaining products through artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to the first industry, the science of researching Agriculture is Agriculture, the working objects of Agriculture are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

After the sowing, the agriculture often spreads fertilizer to the ground to meet the growth requirement of seeds, and the carpet type fertilizer spreading causes fertilizer waste and cannot meet the use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device which has the advantage that fertilizer and seeds can be planted underground together, and the problem that the fertilizer is wasted due to carpet fertilizer spreading because the fertilizer is spread to the ground after the seeding is finished in agriculture to meet the growth requirement of the seeds is solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device comprises a mounting plate, two second mounting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom of the second mounting rod is provided with a third mounting rod, the bottom of the third mounting rod is rotatably connected with a roller, a transmission shaft is connected between the rollers in a transmission way, a first mounting rod is arranged at the center of the mounting plate, the two sides of the first mounting rod are fixedly provided with a blocking block, the surface of the first mounting rod and the top of the blocking block are sleeved with a first spring, two containing boxes are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the bottom of each containing box is communicated with a material guide pipe, the bottom of the material guide pipe is communicated with a material distribution box, the bottom of the first mounting rod is fixedly provided with a soil turning plough, the bottom of the material distributing box is communicated with a hose, and the bottom of the hose extends to the inside of the soil turning plough and is communicated with a gathering pipe.

Preferably, transmission shaft fixed surface between the gyro wheel installs first belt pulley, two divide the equal swing joint in one side that the workbin is close to relatively to have the second belt pulley, and connect through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the second mounting rod, the third mounting rod penetrates through the mounting groove to the inside of the second mounting rod, and a second spring is welded at the top of the third mounting rod and in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the inside of second installation pole and the both sides that are located the mounting groove have all seted up the spacing groove, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, the one side and the third installation pole fixed connection that the stopper is close to relatively.

Preferably, the inside of branch workbin has seted up the installation cavity, the inside rotation of installation cavity is connected with the distributing block, four evenly distributed's containing groove has been seted up to the inside of distributing block, the one side that the distributing block is close to relatively all is connected with the transmission of second belt pulley.

Preferably, the top of the first mounting rod extends through and to the top of the mounting plate, and the top of the first spring contacts the bottom of the mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is provided with the mounting plate for mounting the second mounting rod, the first mounting rod and the containing box, the second mounting rod is used for mounting the third mounting rod, the third mounting rod is used for mounting the roller, the second mounting rod, the third mounting rod and the roller are matched to realize integral movement, the containing box is arranged to contain seed fertilizer, the first mounting rod is used for mounting the soil turning plough, the soil turning plough is used for turning the soil, seeds and fertilizer are delivered to the inside of the soil through the matching among the material guide pipe, the material distribution box, the hose and the aggregation pipe, thereby realizing seeding and fertilizing, simultaneously solving the problem that the fertilizer is often scattered to the ground after the seeding is finished, the fertilizer is spread in a carpet mode, so that the problem of fertilizer waste is solved.

2. According to the quantitative fertilizer discharging device, the kinetic energy of the roller is transmitted to the material distribution box through the matching among the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the belt, so that fertilizer and seeds are quantitatively discharged, the mounting groove is used for mounting the third mounting rod and the second spring, the second spring is used for buffering and damping the third mounting rod, the limiting block and the limiting groove are matched to limit the third mounting rod, the stability between the third mounting rod and the second mounting rod is improved, the mounting cavity is used for mounting the material distribution block, the material distribution block and the material containing groove are matched to quantitatively discharge the seeds and the fertilizer, the first mounting rod penetrates through the mounting plate to enable the first mounting rod to move up and down, and the first mounting rod is damped and buffered under the action of the first spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the material distributing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a first spring; 3. a blocking block; 4. a first mounting bar; 5. a second mounting bar; 6. a soil turning plow; 7. a third mounting bar; 8. a roller; 9. a containing box; 10. a material guide pipe; 11. a material distributing box; 12. a hose; 13. a mounting cavity; 14. an aggregation pipe; 15. a limiting block; 16. a limiting groove; 17. mounting grooves; 18. a second spring; 19. a material distributing block; 20. a material containing groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device comprises a mounting plate 1, two second mounting rods 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a third mounting rod 7 is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting rod 5, rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the third mounting rod 7, a transmission shaft is connected between the rollers 8 in a transmission manner, a first mounting rod 4 is arranged at the center of the mounting plate 1, blocking blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first mounting rod 4, a first spring 2 is sleeved on the surface of the first mounting rod 4 and on the top of the blocking block 3, two containing boxes 9 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, the bottoms of the containing boxes 9 are communicated with a material guide pipe 10, the bottom of the material guide pipe 10 is communicated with a material distributing box 11, a soil turning plow 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first mounting rod 4, the bottom of the material distributing box 11 is communicated with a hose 12, the bottom of the hose 12 extends to the interior of the soil turning plow 6 and is communicated with an aggregation pipe 14, the mounting plate 1 is used for mounting the second mounting rod 5, the first mounting rod 4 and the containing box 9, the second mounting rod 5 is used for mounting the third mounting rod 7, the third mounting rod 7 is used for mounting the roller 8, the second mounting rod 5, the third mounting rod 7 and the roller 8 are matched to realize integral movement, the containing box 9 is used for containing seed fertilizer, the first mounting rod 4 is used for mounting the soil turning plow 6, the soil turning plow 6 is used for turning soil open, the seeds and the fertilizer are conveyed to the inside of the soil through the matching among the material guide pipe 10, the material distribution boxes 11, the hose 12 and the aggregation pipe 14, so that seeding and fertilizing are realized, the surface of a transmission shaft between the rollers 8 is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, one side of the two material distribution boxes 11, which is close to each other, is movably connected with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley in a belt transmission manner, the kinetic energy of the roller 8 is transmitted to the material distributing box 11 through the cooperation of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the belt, so that the fertilizer and seeds are quantitatively discharged, the second mounting rod 5 is internally provided with a mounting groove 17, the third mounting rod 7 penetrates into the second mounting rod 5 through the mounting groove 17, the second spring 18 is welded at the top of the third mounting rod 7 and positioned in the mounting groove 17, the third mounting rod 7 and the second spring 18 are mounted through the mounting groove 17, the second spring 18 is arranged for buffering and damping the third mounting rod 7, the limiting grooves 16 are respectively arranged in the second mounting rod 5 and positioned on two sides of the mounting groove 17, the limiting blocks 15 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 16, and one side, close to the limiting blocks 15, is fixedly connected with the third mounting rod 7, the third mounting rod 7 is limited by the matching between the limiting block 15 and the limiting groove 16, the stability between the third mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 5 is increased, the mounting cavity 13 is arranged inside the distributing box 11, the distributing block 19 is rotatably connected inside the mounting cavity 13, the distributing block 19 is internally provided with four material containing grooves 20 which are uniformly distributed, one side of the distributing block 19 which is relatively close to is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley, the mounting cavity 13 is used for mounting the distributing block 19, the seeds and the fertilizer are quantitatively discharged through the matching between the distributing block 19 and the material containing groove 20, the top of the first mounting rod 4 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and extends to the top of the mounting plate 1, the top of the first spring 2 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate 1, make first installation pole 4 can reciprocate through running through mounting panel 1 with first installation pole 4, realize carrying out the shock attenuation buffering to first installation pole 4 under the effect of first spring 2 simultaneously.

During the use, promote whole to required position, pour seed and fertilizer into two inside that hold case 9 respectively, promote the bulk movement, thereby make gyro wheel 8 rotate, make plough 6 run through to the inside of soil, through gyro wheel 8, cooperation between transmission shaft and the first belt pulley makes the kinetic energy of gyro wheel 8 transmit to the inside of dividing workbin 11 and drive distributor block 19 under the cooperation between the second belt pulley and rotate, send inside to hose 12 and send into soil through aggregation pipe 14 through the flourishing material groove 20 of distributor block 19 inside with seed and fertilizer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with seeding fertilizer injection unit, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the soil turning device is characterized in that two second installation rods (5) are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation plate (1), a third installation rod (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second installation rod (5), idler wheels (8) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the third installation rod (7), a transmission shaft is connected between the idler wheels (8) in a transmission mode, a first installation rod (4) is arranged at the center of the installation plate (1), blocking blocks (3) are fixedly installed on two sides of the first installation rod (4), a first spring (2) is sleeved on the surface of the first installation rod (4) and located at the top of the blocking blocks (3), two containing boxes (9) are fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate (1), the bottom of each containing box (9) is communicated with a guide pipe (10), the bottom of each guide pipe (10) is communicated with a material distributing box (11), a soil turning plow (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first installation rod (4), the bottom of the distributing box (11) is communicated with a hose (12), and the bottom of the hose (12) extends into the soil turning plough (6) and is communicated with a gathering pipe (14).

2. The agricultural seeding and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: transmission shaft fixed surface between gyro wheel (8) installs first belt pulley, two divide the equal swing joint in one side that workbin (11) is close to relatively to have the second belt pulley, and connect through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

3. The agricultural seeding and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: mounting groove (17) have been seted up to the inside of second installation pole (5), third installation pole (7) run through to the inside of second installation pole (5) through mounting groove (17), the inside welding that the top of third installation pole (7) just is located mounting groove (17) has second spring (18).

4. The agricultural seeding and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: limiting grooves (16) are formed in the two sides, located in the mounting grooves (17), of the second mounting rod (5), limiting blocks (15) are connected to the inner portions of the limiting grooves (16) in a sliding mode, and one side, close to the limiting blocks (15), of the limiting blocks is fixedly connected with the third mounting rod (7).

5. The agricultural seeding and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: installation cavity (13) have been seted up to the inside of branch workbin (11), the inside rotation of installation cavity (13) is connected with distributing block (19), four evenly distributed's flourishing silo (20) have been seted up to the inside of distributing block (19), one side that distributing block (19) is close to relatively all is connected with the transmission of second belt pulley.

6. The agricultural seeding and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of first installation pole (4) runs through mounting panel (1) and extends to the top of mounting panel (1), the top of first spring (2) and the bottom contact of mounting panel (1).

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