CN215302035U - Intelligent tea tree irrigation system with photovoltaic power supply - Google Patents
Intelligent tea tree irrigation system with photovoltaic power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN215302035U CN215302035U CN202120530699.8U CN202120530699U CN215302035U CN 215302035 U CN215302035 U CN 215302035U CN 202120530699 U CN202120530699 U CN 202120530699U CN 215302035 U CN215302035 U CN 215302035U
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- irrigation
- water pump
- power supply
- detection module
- electromagnetic valve
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply, which comprises a power supply module, a detection module, a control panel and an irrigation module, wherein the detection module comprises a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, the temperature detection module and the humidity detection module are respectively used for detecting illumination intensity and soil humidity, the irrigation module comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a first water pump, a first irrigation channel, a second electromagnetic valve, a second water pump and a second irrigation channel, the first irrigation channel is used for irrigating tea tree leaf surfaces, and the second irrigation channel is used for irrigating tea tree roots. The intelligent tea tree irrigation system with the photovoltaic power supply can improve the utilization rate of the light source, relieve the contradiction that water resources are increasingly short, increase the yield of tea trees, prolong the service life of the tea trees and improve the quality of tea leaves, and can appreciate the beautiful landscape for irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of tea tree irrigation, and particularly relates to an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply.
Background
The agricultural water consumption of China accounts for about 80% of the total water consumption, the agricultural irrigation efficiency is generally low, the water utilization rate is only 45%, the country with high water resource utilization rate reaches 70% -80%, the irrigation problem of tea trees is particularly troublesome, and the tea trees grow in mountainous regions and hilly regions, so that the problem of tea tree irrigation is solved, and the method is very important for relieving the shortage of water resources. To really realize the high efficiency of water resources, only the water-saving irrigation technology of the voucher item cannot be solved. The existing irrigation system needs an external power supply, has certain potential safety hazards and is troublesome, and the use area is very limited.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply, which can be used in areas without power supply conditions, can realize automatic water supply according to energy, time, demand and volume obtained through photovoltaic power generation, can improve the utilization rate of a light source, relieve the contradiction that water resources are increasingly tense, increase the yield of tea trees, prolong the service life of the tea trees and improve the tea quality, and can appreciate the beautiful landscape for irrigation.
The utility model provides an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply, which comprises a power supply module, a detection module, a control panel and an irrigation module, wherein the detection module comprises a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, the temperature detection module and the humidity detection module are connected with an input pin of the control panel and establish communication connection, the irrigation module comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a first water pump, a first irrigation channel, a second electromagnetic valve, a second water pump and a second irrigation channel, the first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected with the power supply module, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are connected with an output pin of the control panel, the first irrigation channel is connected with the first water pump and is used for irrigating tea tree leaves, the first electromagnetic valve is used for switching on and off the first water pump, and the second irrigation channel is connected with the second water pump, the second irrigation channel is used for irrigating the roots of tea trees, the second electromagnetic valve is used for switching the second water pump, the control panel comprises a timer IC1, an IC2 and a logic gate IC3, when the soil at the roots of the tea trees is dry, the IC1 outputs a high level, when the soil is strongly illuminated, the IC2 outputs a low level, the output ends of the IC1 and the IC2 are connected with the input end of the IC3, the IC3 is an AND gate, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are connected with the output end of the IC 3.
Preferably, the power supply module comprises a solar panel, a DC/DC converter, a controller, an inverter and a storage battery pack, the solar panel, the DC/DC converter, the controller and the inverter are electrically connected in sequence, the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the controller, the inverter is connected with the first water pump and the second water pump, and the storage battery pack is connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the power supply module comprises a wind turbine generator and an AC/DC converter, the wind turbine generator is electrically connected with the AC/DC converter, and the AC/DC converter is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the first solenoid valve is connected in parallel with a first switch, and the second solenoid valve is connected in parallel with a second switch.
Preferably, the detection module includes the monitoring module, the monitoring module includes display screen and a plurality of camera, the display screen is used for showing the tea tree scene that the camera was shot.
The intelligent tea tree irrigation system with the photovoltaic power supply has the advantages that the intelligent tea tree irrigation system with the photovoltaic power supply can be used in areas without power supply conditions, energy obtained through photovoltaic power generation can be automatically supplied according to periods, requirements and quantities, the utilization rate of a light source can be improved, the contradiction that water resources are increasingly tense is relieved, the yield of tea trees can be increased, the service life of the tea trees and the quality of tea leaves can be prolonged, and meanwhile, irrigation beauty can be appreciated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main system block diagram of the preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a power supply module of a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.
The reference numerals include: 10. a solar panel; 11. a DC/DC converter; 12. a controller; 13. an inverter; 14. a battery pack; 15. a wind turbine unit; 16. an AC/DC converter; 20. a control panel; 21. a first solenoid valve; 22. a second solenoid valve; 23. a first water pump; 24. a second water pump; 25. a first irrigation channel; 26. A second irrigation canal; 31. a humidity sensor; 32. an illumination sensor; 33. a camera is provided.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply, and the specific implementation mode of the intelligent tea tree irrigation system is further described in combination with the preferred embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-2 of the drawings, fig. 1 is a main system block diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, and fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a power supply module of the preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.
Preferred embodiments.
The utility model provides an intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply, which comprises a power supply module, a detection module, a control panel 20 and an irrigation module, wherein the detection module comprises a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, the humidity detection module comprises a plurality of humidity sensors 31, the temperature detection module comprises a plurality of illumination sensors 32, and the quantity of the illumination sensors is determined according to the field. Temperature detect module and humidity detect module all with control panel 20's input pin links to each other to establish the communication connection, irrigate the module and include first solenoid valve 21, first water pump 23, first irrigation canal 25 and second solenoid valve 22, second water pump 24, second irrigation canal 26, first water pump 23 and second water pump 24 all with power module electric connection, first solenoid valve 21 and second solenoid valve 22 all with control panel 20's output pin links to each other, first irrigation canal 25 with first water pump 23 links to each other, first irrigation canal 25 is used for watering the tea tree leaf surface, first solenoid valve 21 is used for the switch first water pump 23, second irrigation canal 26 with second water pump 24 links to each other, second irrigation canal 26 is used for watering the tea tree root, second solenoid valve 22 is used for the switch second water pump 24, control panel 20 includes timer 1 IC 78, The intelligent tea tree root soil drying system comprises an IC2 and a logic gate IC3, wherein when the tea tree root soil is dry, the IC1 outputs a high level, when the tea tree root soil is strong in light, the IC2 outputs a low level, the output ends of the IC1 and the IC2 are connected with the input end of the IC3, the IC3 is an AND gate, the first electromagnetic valve 21 and the second electromagnetic valve 22 are both connected with the output end of the IC3, and the first electromagnetic valve 21 and the second electromagnetic valve 22 are opened at the high level.
The power supply module comprises a solar panel 10, a DC/DC converter 11, a controller 12, an inverter 13 and a storage battery pack, wherein the solar panel 10, the DC/DC converter 11, the controller 12 and the inverter 13 are sequentially electrically connected, the storage battery pack 14 is electrically connected with the controller 12, the inverter 13 is connected with a first water pump 23 and a second water pump 24, and the storage battery pack 14 is connected with the control panel 20.
The power supply module may further include a wind turbine 15 and an AC/DC converter 16, the wind turbine 15 is electrically connected to the AC/DC converter 16, and the AC/DC converter 16 is electrically connected to the controller 12. The controller 12 selects a wind-solar complementary controller, and the inverter selects a wind-solar complementary inverter, so that the stability of the power supply module is ensured.
The first solenoid valve 21 is connected in parallel with a first switch, the second solenoid valve 22 is connected in parallel with a second switch, and the first irrigation channel 25 or the second irrigation channel 26 can be opened by opening the first switch or the second switch, so that the appearance or other effects can be achieved.
The detection module comprises a monitoring module, the monitoring module comprises a display screen and a plurality of cameras 33, the display screen is used for displaying the tea plant site shot by the cameras 33, and the tea plant site condition can be monitored.
It should be noted that the technical features of the present invention, such as the type selection of the electrical appliance, the connection of the circuit, the control of the control board, etc., should be regarded as the prior art, and the specific structure, the operation principle, the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode of the technical features, which may be involved, should be chosen by the conventional choice in the field, and should not be regarded as the point of the present invention, and the present invention is not further specifically described in detail.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made in the embodiments and/or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An intelligent tea tree irrigation system with a photovoltaic power supply is characterized by comprising a power supply module, a detection module, a control panel and an irrigation module, wherein the detection module comprises a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, the temperature detection module and the humidity detection module are connected with an input pin of the control panel and establish communication connection, the irrigation module comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a first water pump, a first irrigation channel, a second electromagnetic valve, a second water pump and a second irrigation channel, the first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected with the power supply module, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are connected with an output pin of the control panel, the first irrigation channel is connected with the first water pump and is used for irrigating tea tree leaf surfaces, the first electromagnetic valve is used for switching on and off the first water pump, and the second irrigation channel is connected with the second water pump, the second irrigation channel is used for irrigating the roots of tea trees, the second electromagnetic valve is used for switching on and off the second water pump, the control panel comprises a timer IC1, an IC2 and a logic gate IC3, when the soil at the roots of the tea trees is dry, the IC1 outputs high level, when the soil is strongly illuminated, the IC2 outputs low level, the output ends of the IC1 and the IC2 are connected with the input end of the IC3, the IC3 is an AND gate, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are both connected with the output end of the IC3, the power supply module comprises a wind turbine set, an AC/DC converter, a solar panel, a DC/DC converter, a controller, an inverter and a storage battery pack, the solar panel, the DC/DC converter, the controller and the inverter are sequentially and electrically connected, the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the controller, and the inverter is connected with the first water pump and the second water pump, the storage battery pack is connected with the control panel, the wind turbine generator set is electrically connected with the AC/DC converter, and the AC/DC converter is electrically connected with the controller.
2. The intelligent tea tree irrigation system with photovoltaic power supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first solenoid valve is connected in parallel with a first switch, and the second solenoid valve is connected in parallel with a second switch.
3. The intelligent tea tree irrigation system with the photovoltaic power supply as claimed in claim 2, wherein the detection module comprises a monitoring module, the monitoring module comprises a display screen and a plurality of cameras, and the display screen is used for displaying tea tree sites shot by the cameras.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530699.8U CN215302035U (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Intelligent tea tree irrigation system with photovoltaic power supply |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120530699.8U CN215302035U (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Intelligent tea tree irrigation system with photovoltaic power supply |
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| CN215302035U true CN215302035U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116034856A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-05-02 | 贵州师范学院 | Tea garden cultivation management method based on distributed environment monitoring |
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2021
- 2021-03-15 CN CN202120530699.8U patent/CN215302035U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116034856A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-05-02 | 贵州师范学院 | Tea garden cultivation management method based on distributed environment monitoring |
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