CN215301643U - Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw - Google Patents
Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215301643U CN215301643U CN202120986588.8U CN202120986588U CN215301643U CN 215301643 U CN215301643 U CN 215301643U CN 202120986588 U CN202120986588 U CN 202120986588U CN 215301643 U CN215301643 U CN 215301643U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- straw
- motor
- belt
- bin
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw pick-up device of a straw integration vehicle in the field of agricultural equipment, which comprises a material pressing rod, wherein a friction strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the material pressing rod, a first belt is fixedly connected to one side of the material pressing rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first belt, a first bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a material receiving barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first motor, a material inlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving barrel, a spiral hob is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material receiving barrel, a poplar dust filter screen is added on the existing straw pick-up device, soil mixed with straws is discharged through the filter screen when the straws are picked up, the soil in a farmland and the straws are prevented from being harvested to the inner cavity of the device together, the fermentation process of the straws after a fungicide is sprayed at the later stage is prevented from being influenced, livestock like cattle and sheep and the like after dust removal are eaten, the economic benefit is increased, and a conveyor belt with a tight cutter head is arranged in the inner cavity of the device, the secondary crushing process enables the crushed straws to be finer and finer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a straw pickup device of a straw integration vehicle.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are coarse feed, and the straws are characterized by high content (30-40%) of coarse fibers and lignin and the like.
A straw integration vehicle is a novel biomass straw collection device which can collect straws mechanically, harvest weeds mechanically and convey, throw, crush and package the collected or harvested straws. Straw integration car cooperation has straw pickup attachment, current straw pickup attachment is when receiving and picks up the straw, easily reap the earth in the farmland to the device inner chamber together with the straw, the straw that has not passed through the dust removal operation is retrieved the back, because contain a lot of miscellaneous fungus in the soil, harmful bacteria, virus etc., can influence the fermentation process of straw behind the later stage spraying microbial inoculum, the straw taste that leads to after the fermentation is not right, influence the palatability of straw after the fermentation, livestock such as feeding cattle and sheep do not like eating, influence economic benefits.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a straw pickup device of a straw integration vehicle, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the straw pickup device of the straw integration vehicle comprises a material pressing rod, wherein a friction strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the material pressing rod, a first belt is rotatably connected to one side of the material pressing rod, a first motor is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first belt, a first bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a material collecting barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first motor, a material inlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the material collecting barrel, a spiral hob is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material collecting barrel, a material conveying cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the material collecting barrel, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom of the material conveying cavity, a dust raising cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the material conveying cavity, a top filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dust raising cavity, a bolt is fixedly connected to the surface of the top filter plate, a material inlet is formed in the bottom of the dust raising cavity, and a crushed material bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material inlet, the inner chamber fixedly connected with crushed aggregates hobbing cutter of garrulous feed bin, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of garrulous feed bin, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom filter screen in raise dust storehouse, one side fixedly connected with second motor in raise dust storehouse, the fixed surface of second motor is connected with the second belt, the inboard fixedly connected with belt pulley of second belt, the inboard fixedly connected with material conveying chamber of belt pulley.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the first motor is fixedly connected with the spiral hob through the material receiving barrel, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the first motor is rotatably connected with the material pressing rod through a first belt, and the surface of the material pressing rod is fixedly connected with the friction strip.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with presses the material transmission band, just press the inboard of material transmission band top to pass one side of biography material chamber and be connected with the belt pulley rotation.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the dust raising bin is fixedly connected with the top filter plate through bolts, and the bottom of the dust raising bin is fixedly connected with the bottom filter screen.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the crushing bin is fixedly connected with the crushing hob, and one side of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with the discharge hole.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the second motor is connected with the belt pulley through a second belt in a rotating mode, and the belt pulley is connected with the material conveying cavity in a rotating mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the poplar dust filter screen is added on the existing straw picking device, soil mixed during straw picking can be discharged through the filter screen, so that the soil in a farmland and the straws are prevented from being harvested to the inner cavity of the device together, the fermentation process of the straws after the microbial inoculum is sprayed at the later stage is prevented from being influenced, the livestock such as forage cattle and sheep after dust removal are loved to eat, and the economic benefit is increased; meanwhile, the inner cavity of the device is provided with a conveyor belt with a compact cutter groove and a crushing cutter head, and the straw is crushed more finely in the secondary crushing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom screen of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention
In the figure: 1. a first belt; 2. a material pressing rod; 3. rubbing the strips; 4. a first motor; 5. a first base plate; 6. a material receiving barrel; 7. a feeding port; 8. a spiral hob; 9. a material conveying cavity; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a belt pulley; 12. a second belt; 13. a second motor; 14. a dust raising bin; 15. a top filter plate; 16. a bolt; 17. a crushing bin; 18. crushing hob; 19. a discharge port; 20. a bottom screen; 21. a feeding port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the straw pickup apparatus for the straw integration vehicle includes a pressing rod 2, a friction strip 3 is fixedly connected to a surface of the pressing rod 2, a first belt 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the pressing rod 2, a first motor 4 is rotatably connected to an inner side of the first belt 1, a first bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the first motor 4, a receiving barrel 6 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the first motor 4, a feeding port 7 is fixedly connected to a surface of the receiving barrel 6, a spiral hob 8 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the receiving barrel 6, a material conveying chamber 9 is fixedly connected to a top of the receiving barrel 6, a first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of a bottom of the material conveying chamber 9, a dust raising chamber 14 is fixedly connected to a top of the material conveying chamber 9, a top filter plate 15 is fixedly connected to a top of the dust raising chamber 14, a bolt 16 is fixedly connected to a surface of the top filter plate 15, a feeding port 21 is formed in a bottom of the dust raising chamber 14, the bottom fixedly connected with crushed aggregates storehouse 17 of dog-house 21, the inner chamber fixedly connected with crushed aggregates hobbing cutter 18 in crushed aggregates storehouse 17, discharge gate 19 has been seted up to one side in crushed aggregates storehouse 17, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom filter screen 20 in raise dust storehouse 14, one side fixedly connected with second motor 13 in raise dust storehouse 14, the surperficial rotation of second motor 13 is connected with second belt 12, the inboard rotation of second belt 12 is connected with belt pulley 11, the inboard rotation of belt pulley 11 is connected with and passes material chamber 9.
Wherein, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the spiral hob 8 through the material collecting barrel 6, and the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 5, when in use, the straw is convenient to roll, the first motor 4 is rotatably connected with the material pressing rod 2 through the first belt 1, and the surface of the material pressing rod 2 is fixedly connected with the friction strip 3, when in use, the standing straw is convenient to press down, meanwhile, the cut straw is more flat through the grinding of the friction strip 3 on the surface, the raise dust is reduced, the surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the material pressing transmission belt, the inner side of the top of the material pressing transmission belt penetrates through one side of the material conveying cavity 9 to be rotatably connected with the belt pulley 11, when in use, the straw is convenient to be crushed to be more fine, the dust raising cabin 14 is fixedly connected with the top filter plate 15 through the bolt 16, and the bottom of the dust raising cabin 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom filter screen 20, when in use, the soil in the farmland is convenient to be prevented from being harvested to the inner cavity of the device together with the straw, prevent to influence the fermentation process of straw behind the later stage spray microbial inoculum, crushed aggregates storehouse 17 and crushed aggregates hobbing cutter 18 fixed connection, and one side and 19 fixed connection of discharge gate in crushed aggregates storehouse 17, the regrinding of being convenient for during the use makes the forage finer and smoother, and second motor 13 rotates through second belt 1 with belt pulley 11 to be connected, and belt pulley 11 and biography material chamber 9 rotate to be connected, is convenient for reduce brake power supply's consumption during the use, increases economic benefits.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the straw fermentation device is used, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the spiral hob 8 and the pressing rod 2 simultaneously through the first belt 1, the pressing rod 2 presses down the straws so as to roll the straws into the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 6 through the feeding port 7 on the surface of the collecting barrel 6, the rolled straws are conveyed into the pressing conveying belt of the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 9, the pressing conveying belt conveys the straws into the inner cavity of the dust bin 14, the dust raising operation is carried out through the top filtering plate 15 and the bottom filtering screen 20 at the top and the bottom of the dust bin 14, the straws after dust removal enter the bottom crushing 17, the crushing hob 18 is utilized for secondary processing and polishing, so that the straws are finer and finer, the finished straws are discharged through the discharge port 19, soil mixed with the straws during straw collection is discharged through the dust bin 14, the straws in a farmland are prevented from being harvested to the inner cavity of the device together, and the fermentation process of the straws after the microbial inoculum is prevented from being influenced in the later period, livestock such as forage cattle and sheep after dust removal love to eat, can increase economic benefits, be equipped with the conveyer belt that has inseparable sword groove and smash the tool bit simultaneously in the device inner chamber, the secondary crushing process makes the kibbling more fine and smooth of straw.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw, including pressing material pole (2), its characterized in that: the material pressing device is characterized in that a friction strip (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material pressing rod (2), a first belt (1) is rotatably connected to one side of the material pressing rod (2), a first motor (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first belt (1), a first bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (4), a receiving barrel (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first motor (4), a feeding hole (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving barrel (6), a spiral hob (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the receiving barrel (6), a material conveying cavity (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving barrel (6), a first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material conveying cavity (9), a dust raising bin (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust raising bin (14), a top filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust raising bin (14), the fixed surface of top filter plate (15) is connected with bolt (16), dog-house (21) have been seted up to the bottom in garrulous storehouse (14), bottom fixedly connected with garrulous feed bin (17) of dog-house (21), inner chamber fixedly connected with crushed aggregates hobbing cutter (18) of garrulous feed bin (17), discharge gate (19) have been seted up to one side of garrulous feed bin (17), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom filter screen (20) in garrulous storehouse (14), one side fixedly connected with second motor (13) in garrulous feed bin (14), the fixed surface of second motor (13) is connected with second belt (12), inboard fixedly connected with belt pulley (11) of second belt (12), the inboard fixedly connected with material conveying chamber (9) of belt pulley (11).
2. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the spiral hob (8) through the material receiving barrel (6), and the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate (5).
3. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (4) is rotatably connected with the material pressing rod (2) through a first belt (1), and the surface of the material pressing rod (2) is fixedly connected with the friction strip (3).
4. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a material pressing transmission belt, and the inner side of the top of the material pressing transmission belt penetrates through one side of the material conveying cavity (9) to be rotatably connected with the belt pulley (11).
5. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust raising bin (14) is fixedly connected with the top filter plate (15) through a bolt (16), and the bottom of the dust raising bin (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom filter screen (20).
6. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing bin (17) is fixedly connected with the crushing hob (18), and one side of the crushing bin (17) is fixedly connected with the discharge hole (19).
7. The straw pickup assembly of the straw integrated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second motor (13) is rotationally connected with the belt pulley (11) through a second belt (12), and the belt pulley (11) is rotationally connected with the material conveying cavity (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120986588.8U CN215301643U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120986588.8U CN215301643U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215301643U true CN215301643U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=79598257
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202120986588.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215301643U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Straw pickup attachment of car is integrated to straw |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215301643U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-10 CN CN202120986588.8U patent/CN215301643U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211228 |