CN215284329U - Battery package backplate and vehicle - Google Patents

Battery package backplate and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215284329U
CN215284329U CN202120361199.6U CN202120361199U CN215284329U CN 215284329 U CN215284329 U CN 215284329U CN 202120361199 U CN202120361199 U CN 202120361199U CN 215284329 U CN215284329 U CN 215284329U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
plate
protection plate
groove
vehicle body
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CN202120361199.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安旭辉
张蕾
景向策
任小云
李志强
邓刚
毕文远
高晓雨
刘会强
沙鹤松
李珊珊
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202120361199.6U priority Critical patent/CN215284329U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a battery package backplate and vehicle, battery package backplate is applied to the vehicle, and the vehicle includes automobile body, preceding sub vehicle frame and battery package, and preceding sub vehicle frame and battery package are connected respectively in the below of automobile body, and the panel backplate includes first end and second end; first end and second end back of the body mutually, first end are used for being connected with the rear side of preceding sub vehicle frame, and the second end is used for being connected with the battery package, and the slope of battery package backplate sets up, and the distance of first end and automobile body is less than the distance of second end and automobile body, and the length of battery package backplate on the second direction increases along first direction gradually, and first direction is the direction from first end to second end, and the second direction is perpendicular with first direction. Therefore, the utility model discloses can avoid the front end of battery package to receive the front striking of barrier and harm, protect the leakproofness of battery package to improve driving safety, and, the liftoff height that reduces the battery package also can be avoided to battery package backplate, can not influence the trafficability characteristic of vehicle.

Description

Battery package backplate and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to battery package backplate and vehicle.
Background
With the spread of new energy technologies in the field of vehicles, the number of vehicles equipped with battery packs is increasing.
At present, a battery pack is usually installed in a middle rear area below a vehicle body, the ground clearance of the battery pack is generally smaller than that of the front portion of the vehicle body due to the fact that the installation position of the battery pack is low, when a projected obstacle is arranged on the ground where the front portion of the vehicle body runs, the front end of the battery pack easily collides with the obstacle in the front face to be damaged, the sealing performance of the battery pack is affected, potential safety hazards exist, and in order to solve the problem, a foam layer is usually installed below the battery pack in an existing vehicle.
However, the foam layer may reduce the height of the battery pack from the ground, affecting the trafficability of the vehicle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a battery package backplate and vehicle to solve prior art and install the foam blanket additional for protection battery package below the battery package, reduce the terrain clearance of battery package, influence the problem of the trafficability characteristic of vehicle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a battery pack protection plate, which is applied to a vehicle, wherein the vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a front auxiliary frame and a battery pack, the front auxiliary frame and the battery pack are respectively connected below the vehicle body, the battery pack protection plate comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is opposite to the second end; the first end is used for being connected with the rear side of the front auxiliary frame, the second end is used for being connected with the battery pack,
the battery pack protecting plate is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the first end and the vehicle body is smaller than that between the second end and the vehicle body;
the length of the battery pack protection plate in a second direction is gradually increased along the first direction, the first direction is a direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
Further, an annular reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the battery pack protecting plate;
the annular reinforcing plate is close to the circumference side edge setting of the lower surface of battery package backplate for increase the intensity of battery package backplate, wherein, the lower surface of battery package backplate is the battery package backplate is kept away from the surface of automobile body.
Further, an annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate at a position opposite to the reinforcing plate, and the annular groove faces away from the vehicle body;
the shape of annular groove with annular reinforcing plate looks adaptation, annular reinforcing plate cover in on the annular groove, and with the annular groove forms confined cavity structure.
Further, the annular groove comprises a first groove, a second groove, a third groove and a fourth groove which are communicated in sequence;
the circumference side of the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side which are sequentially connected, wherein the first side is back to back, the first side is far away from the battery pack, the third side is close to the battery pack, the second side is back to back with the fourth side, the first groove is close to the first side, the second groove is close to the second side, the third groove is close to the third side, and the fourth groove is close to the fourth side.
Furthermore, the annular reinforcing plate comprises a first reinforcing plate, a second reinforcing plate and a third reinforcing plate which are sequentially connected;
the first reinforcing plate covers a part of the first groove and the second groove, the second reinforcing plate covers the third groove, and the third reinforcing plate covers the fourth groove and the other part of the first groove.
Furthermore, a protruding structure is further arranged on the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate, and the protruding structure protrudes away from the vehicle body;
the annular reinforcing plate surrounds the circumferential side edge of the protruding structure, and the distance between the surface of the vehicle body and the vehicle body, far away from the vehicle body, of the protruding structure is equal to the distance between the surface of the vehicle body and the vehicle body, far away from the vehicle body, of the annular reinforcing plate.
Furthermore, an extension plate is further arranged on the battery pack protection plate;
one end of the extension plate is connected with the second end of the battery pack protection plate, the other end of the extension plate is connected with the battery pack, and the extension plate is used for lengthening the length of the battery pack protection plate in the first direction.
Furthermore, a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs are arranged on the surface, far away from the vehicle body, of the extension plate at intervals, and the protruding reinforcing ribs face away from the vehicle body in a protruding mode.
Further, the length of the extension plate in a second direction is not greater than the length of the second end of the battery pack protection plate in the second direction;
the extension plate is located in a middle area of the second end of the battery pack protection plate.
Compared with the prior art, the vehicle at least has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the present invention, the battery pack protection plate includes a first end and a second end, the first end is opposite to the second end, the first end is used for connecting with the rear side of the front subframe, the second end is used for connecting with the battery pack, compared with the prior art, the battery pack protection plate is arranged between the front subframe and the battery pack, and the battery pack protection plate is arranged obliquely, the distance between the first end of the battery pack protection plate and the vehicle body is smaller than the distance between the second end of the battery pack protection plate and the vehicle body, that is, the ground clearance of the front end of the battery pack protection plate is higher than the ground clearance of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate, so that if there is a raised obstacle on the ground where the front part of the vehicle runs, the battery pack protection plate can lift up the whole vehicle, avoid the front end of the battery pack from being damaged by the front impact of the obstacle, protect the sealing performance of the battery pack, thereby improving the driving safety, and the battery pack protection plate of the embodiment does not reduce the ground clearance of the battery pack, the battery package backplate has avoided current in order to protect the battery package, increases the foam blanket at the battery package lower extreme and reduces the terrain clearance of battery package, influences the trafficability characteristic of vehicle. In addition, the length of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the second direction gradually increases along the first direction, the first direction is from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, that is, the battery pack protection plate 2 is designed into a trapezoid-like shape, and the battery pack protection plate has a structure that the front part is narrow and the rear part is wide from the front part to the rear part of the vehicle.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a vehicle, the vehicle includes: the vehicle body, the front auxiliary frame, the battery pack and the battery pack guard plate are arranged on the vehicle body;
the front auxiliary frame and the battery pack are respectively connected to the lower part of the vehicle body, a first end of the battery pack protection plate is connected with the rear side of the front auxiliary frame, a second end of the battery pack protection plate is connected with the battery pack, and the first end and the second end are opposite;
the battery package backplate inclines, the distance of first end of battery package backplate with the automobile body is less than the distance of second end of battery package backplate with the automobile body.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle has following advantage at least:
the advantages of the vehicle are the same as those of the battery pack shield, and are not described in detail herein.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower surface of a battery pack guard plate of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-front subframe, 2-battery pack protection plate, 3-battery pack, 31-connecting plate, 21-annular reinforcing plate, 211-first reinforcing plate, 212-second reinforcing plate, 213-third reinforcing plate, 22-annular groove, 221-first groove, 222-second groove, 223-third groove, 224-fourth groove, 23-convex structure, 24-first side, 25-second side, 26-third side, 27-fourth side, 28-extension plate and 281-convex reinforcing rib.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the prior art, the foam layer is arranged at the bottom of the battery pack, so that the defects of high manufacturing cost and high disassembly and maintenance cost are also caused.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a partial structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 1 mainly shows a front subframe 1, a battery pack protection plate 2 and a battery pack 3 on the vehicle, and other components of the vehicle are not shown, this embodiment provides a battery pack protection plate, which is applied to the vehicle, the vehicle specifically may include a vehicle body, a front subframe 1, a battery pack 3 and a battery pack protection plate 2, the front subframe 1 and the battery pack 3 are respectively connected below the vehicle body, the battery pack protection plate 2 includes a first end and a second end, the first end is opposite to the second end, the first end is used for being connected to the rear side of the front subframe 1, and the second end is used for being connected to the battery pack 3; the battery pack protection plate 2 is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the first end and the vehicle body is smaller than that between the second end and the vehicle body; the length of the battery wrap protection plate 2 in the second direction gradually increases along the first direction, the first direction is a direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
In practical application, the sub-frame can be regarded as a framework of the front axle and the rear axle and is a component of the front axle and the rear axle, the sub-frame is not a complete frame and is a bracket for supporting the front axle and the rear axle and the suspension, so that the front axle and the suspension are connected with the front frame through the sub-frame, the sub-frame is conventionally called as an auxiliary frame, and the sub-frame has the function of isolating vibration and noise and reducing the direct entering of the front axle and the rear axle into a carriage. The front auxiliary frame is a bracket for supporting the front axle and suspending.
In practical application, the front subframe 1 and the battery pack 3 are respectively installed below a vehicle body, the vehicle head is used as the front, the vehicle tail is used as the rear, the front subframe 1 is located in front of the battery pack 3, the battery pack protection plate 2 is located between the front subframe 1 and the battery pack 3, a first end (front end) of the battery pack protection plate 2 is connected with the rear side of the front subframe 1, a second end (rear end) of the battery pack protection plate 2 is connected with the battery pack 3, the battery pack 3 is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2 and the vehicle body is smaller than that between the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2 and the vehicle body, that is, the distance between the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2 and the ground (called as the ground clearance of the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2) is greater than that between the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2 and the ground (called as the ground clearance of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2). It should be noted that the distances between the battery pack cover 2 and the vehicle body and the ground are compared with each other by regarding the vehicle body and the ground as two horizontal planes.
Specifically, when the vehicle runs, if there is a raised obstacle on the ground where the front part of the vehicle runs, because the battery pack protection plate 2 is in front of the battery pack 3, the obstacle will collide with the battery pack protection plate 2 in front, because the battery pack protection plate 2 is inclined relative to the ground, and the ground clearance of the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2 is greater than the ground clearance of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2, therefore, the obstacle can lift the entire vehicle gradually, the front end of the battery pack 3 is prevented from being damaged by the front collision of the obstacle, the sealing performance of the battery pack 3 can be protected, and the running safety is improved, and compared with the prior art, the battery pack protection plate 2 of the present embodiment does not reduce the ground clearance of the battery pack, and the foam layer is prevented from being added at the lower end of the battery pack to reduce the ground clearance of the battery pack 3 in order to protect the battery pack 3, a phenomenon that affects the trafficability of the vehicle.
In practical application, because the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2 is collided before the barrier, abnormal sound can be generated in the collision, and at the moment, a driver can stop the vehicle or back the vehicle in time to avoid the battery pack 3 from being damaged, so that the battery pack protection plate 2 of the embodiment also has the effect of preventing the battery pack 3 from being collided. Of course, even if the driver does not stop the vehicle or backs the vehicle, the battery pack protection plate 2 is obliquely installed in the embodiment, so that the front end of the battery pack 3 is prevented from being damaged due to frontal impact of the obstacle, if the vehicle speed is high, the obstacle can lift the whole vehicle, and since the battery pack protection plate 2 has a contact stroke with the obstacle (the length of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the first direction), the vehicle may cross the obstacle and land, and in the process, the battery pack 3 also crosses the obstacle.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment shows a direction from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle as a first direction, and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, that is, a vehicle width direction is a second direction. The length of battery package backplate 2 in the second direction increases along the car front direction after to gradually, that is to say, in the second direction, the length of the front end of battery package backplate 2 is less than the length of the rear end of battery package backplate 2, and can see from figure 1 that the shape of battery package backplate 2 is similar to isosceles trapezoid, and the length on the both sides limit of battery package backplate 2 equals, like this, can make the atress on battery package backplate 2 both sides balanced.
Specifically, when the obstacle is located in the middle area of the width direction of the whole vehicle, the whole vehicle can be lifted by large energy, the length of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the first direction is longest, the contact stroke of the battery pack protection plate 2 and the obstacle is long, and large impact energy in the height direction of the whole vehicle can be input, so that the whole vehicle can be gradually lifted by the obstacle, and the front end of the battery pack 3 is prevented from being damaged due to frontal impact of the obstacle. When the barrier is located the whole car width direction border region (non-middle part region), need less energy just can lift the whole car, and this battery package backplate 2 is shorter in the ascending length of second side, and the battery board backplate is shorter with the barrier contact stroke, can realize the input of the less impact energy of whole car height direction to lift whole car. It can be seen that the battery pack protection plate 2 of the present embodiment is designed to be trapezoid-like, and for a trapezoid, the upper bottom (short side) of the trapezoid corresponds to the front end of the battery pack protection plate 2, and the lower bottom (long side) corresponds to the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2, and no matter which region of the entire vehicle width direction the barrier is located, the entire vehicle can be lifted. It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the battery pack 3 is not hit by an obstacle, the length of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the second direction should be at least equal to the length of the battery pack 3 in the second direction.
Optionally, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a lower surface of a battery pack protection plate 2 of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an annular reinforcing plate 21 is fixed on the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate 2; the annular reinforcing plate 21 is close to the peripheral side edge of the lower surface of the battery package backplate 2 for increasing the strength of the battery package backplate 2, wherein the lower surface of the battery package backplate 2 is the surface of the battery package backplate 2 away from the vehicle body.
Specifically, use the upper and lower direction of whole car as the reference, the surface that the automobile body was kept away from to battery package backplate 2 of this embodiment is the lower surface of battery package backplate 2, be equipped with annular reinforcing plate 21 on the lower surface of battery package backplate 2, it is preferred, annular reinforcing plate 21 welds together with the lower surface of battery package 3, annular reinforcing plate 21 is close to the circumference side edge setting of the lower surface of battery package backplate 2, with the intensity and the rigidity of reinforcing battery package backplate 2, when the obstacle striking battery package backplate 2, annular reinforcing plate 21 can avoid battery package backplate 2 body to take place to warp, with the normal use of ensureing battery package backplate 2. It should be noted that the fixing method of the annular reinforcing plate 21 is not limited to welding, and other fixing methods, such as adhesion, connection by a fastener, and the like, may also be adopted, and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
Further, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an explosion structure of the lower surface of the battery protection plate 2 of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the lower surface of the battery protection plate 2 is provided with an annular groove 22 at a position opposite to the annular reinforcing plate 21, and the annular groove 22 faces away from the vehicle body; the shape of the annular groove 22 is matched with that of the annular reinforcing plate 21, and the annular reinforcing plate 21 covers the annular groove 22 and forms a closed cavity structure with the annular groove 22.
Specifically, in order to fully utilize the structure of the battery wrap protection plate 2 and further improve the strength and rigidity of the battery wrap protection plate 2, in the embodiment, the annular groove 22 is formed on the lower surface of the battery wrap protection plate 2 at a position opposite to the reinforcing plate, the annular groove 22 faces away from the vehicle body, that is, the groove bottom of the annular groove 22 is close to the vehicle body, the shape of the annular groove 22 is matched with that of the annular reinforcing plate 21, and the annular reinforcing plate 21 covers the annular groove 22 and forms a closed cavity structure with the annular groove 22. It should be noted that the annular reinforcing plate 21 completely covers the annular groove 22, and in order to enable the annular reinforcing plate 21 to be welded to the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate 2, the width of the annular reinforcing plate 21 should be larger than that of the annular groove 22, and the larger part of the annular reinforcing plate 21 is used as a welding part with the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate 2.
Further, the annular groove 22 includes a first groove 221, a second groove 222, a third groove 223 and a fourth groove 224 which are communicated in sequence; the circumferential side edge of the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate 2 comprises a first side edge 24, a second side edge 25, a third side edge 26 and a fourth side edge 27 which are sequentially connected, the first side edge 24 and the third side edge 26 are opposite to each other, the first side edge 24 is far away from the battery pack 3, the third side edge 26 is close to the battery pack 3, the second side edge 25 and the fourth side edge 27 are opposite to each other, the first groove 221 is close to the first side edge 24, the second groove 222 is close to the second side edge 25, the third groove 223 is close to the third side edge 26, and the fourth groove 224 is close to the fourth side edge 27.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, for the sake of easy understanding, the circumferential side of the lower surface of the battery sheathing plate 2 is described herein with a trapezoid, the upper base of which corresponds to the first side 24, the left side of which corresponds to the second side 25, the lower base of which corresponds to the third side 26, the right side of which corresponds to the fourth side 27, the first groove 221 (front groove) is adjacent to the first side 24, the second groove 222 (left groove) is adjacent to the second side 25, the third groove 223 (rear groove) is adjacent to the third side 26, and the fourth groove 224 (right groove) is adjacent to the fourth side 27.
Further, the reinforcing plate includes a first reinforcing plate 211, a second reinforcing plate 212, and a third reinforcing plate 213 connected in sequence; the first reinforcing plate 211 covers a portion of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222, the second reinforcing plate 212 covers the third groove 223, and the third reinforcing plate 213 covers the fourth groove 224 and another portion of the first groove 221.
As shown in fig. 3, the annular reinforcing plate 21 includes a first reinforcing plate 211, a second reinforcing plate 212, and a third reinforcing plate 213 which are connected in this order; the first reinforcing plate 211 covers the portion of the first groove 221 and the second groove 222, the second reinforcing plate 212 covers the third groove 223, and the third reinforcing plate 213 covers the fourth groove 224 and the other portion of the first groove 221, so that the annular reinforcing plate 21 is divided into three sub-reinforcing plates, which can reduce the cost, and certainly, the annular reinforcing plate 21 may also include four sub-reinforcing plates, one sub-reinforcing plate corresponds to one groove, and one sub-reinforcing plate is adapted to the shape of the corresponding groove and covers the corresponding groove.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a protruding structure 23 is further provided on the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate 2, and the protruding structure 23 protrudes away from the vehicle body; the annular reinforcing plate 21 surrounds the circumferential side edge of the raised structure 23, and the distance from the surface of the raised structure 23 away from the vehicle body is equal to the distance from the surface of the annular reinforcing plate 21 away from the vehicle body to the vehicle body.
Specifically, the lower surface of the battery protection plate 2 is further provided with a protruding structure 23, the protruding structure 23 protrudes away from the vehicle body, the annular reinforcing plate 21 surrounds the circumferential side edge of the protruding structure 23, that is, the protruding structure 23 is disposed in the region between the annular reinforcing plates 21, and the distance between the surface (lower surface) of the protruding structure 23 away from the vehicle body and the vehicle body is equal to the distance between the surface (lower surface) of the annular reinforcing plate 21 away from the vehicle body and the vehicle body. If the battery pack protection plate 2 is independently placed on a horizontal plane, the surface (lower surface) of the protruding structure 23 far away from the vehicle body is flush with the surface (lower surface) of the annular reinforcing plate 21 far away from the vehicle body, so that the lower surface of the annular reinforcing plate 21 is smoother, and the whole vehicle can be stably lifted by the obstacle.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an extension plate 23 is further disposed on the battery protection plate 2; one end of the extension plate 23 is connected with the second end of the battery pack protection plate 2, the other end of the extension plate 23 is connected with the battery pack 3, and the extension plate 23 is used for lengthening the length of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the first direction.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the battery protection plate 2 is further provided with an extension plate 28; one end (front end) of the extension plate 28 is connected to the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2, and the other end (rear end) of the extension plate 28 is connected to the battery pack 3 to extend the length of the battery pack protection plate 2 in the first direction, thereby increasing the contact stroke of the battery pack protection plate 2 with an obstacle.
In practical applications, since the battery pack 3 is connected to the vehicle body, as shown in fig. 1, in order not to affect the structure of the battery pack in the battery pack 3, the peripheral side edge of the battery pack 3 is provided with a connecting plate 31 for connecting to the vehicle body, and the extension plate 28 generally needs to cover the connecting plate 31 on the lower surface of the battery pack 3 and be fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 31 by welding or the like.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of protruding ribs 281 are provided on the surface of the extension plate 28 away from the vehicle body, and the protruding ribs 281 protrude away from the vehicle body.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs 281 are provided at intervals on the lower surface of the extension plate 28, the protruding reinforcing ribs 281 protrude away from the vehicle body, and the protruding reinforcing ribs 281 can enhance the strength and rigidity of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate 2 in addition to enhancing the strength and rigidity of the protruding reinforcing ribs 281, thereby providing a better protection effect for the battery pack 3.
Further, in order to make the strength and rigidity of each portion of the extension board 28 uniform, the protruding reinforcing ribs 281 are uniformly provided on the lower surface of the extension board 28.
Further, in order to improve the flatness of the lower surface of the battery protection plate 2, the lower surface of the protruding reinforcing rib 281 is flush with the lower surface of the protruding structure 23, and it should be noted that, here, the flush is compared with the battery protection plate 2 being placed on a horizontal plane, and on the vehicle, the distance between the lower surface of the protruding reinforcing rib 281 and the vehicle body is equal to the distance between the lower surface of the protruding structure 23 and the vehicle body.
Optionally, the length of the extension plate 28 in the second direction is not greater than the length of the second end of the battery wrap panel 2 in the second direction; the extension plate 28 is located at a middle region of the second end of the battery wrap plate 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the extension plate 28 is shown in the middle area of the rear end of the battery wrap protection plate 2, and the length of the extension plate 28 in the second direction is smaller than the length of the rear end of the battery wrap protection plate 2 in the second direction, of course, the length of the extension plate 28 in the second direction may not be limited in this embodiment, and may be specifically set according to actual requirements as long as it is not larger than the length of the rear end of the battery wrap protection plate 2 in the second direction.
Compared with the prior art, the vehicle at least has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the present invention, the battery pack protection plate includes a first end and a second end, the first end is opposite to the second end, the first end is used for connecting with the rear side of the front subframe, the second end is used for connecting with the battery pack, compared with the prior art, the battery pack protection plate is arranged between the front subframe and the battery pack, and the battery pack protection plate is arranged obliquely, the distance between the first end of the battery pack protection plate and the vehicle body is smaller than the distance between the second end of the battery pack protection plate and the vehicle body, that is, the ground clearance of the front end of the battery pack protection plate is higher than the ground clearance of the rear end of the battery pack protection plate, so that if there is a raised obstacle on the ground where the front part of the vehicle runs, the battery pack protection plate can lift up the whole vehicle, avoid the front end of the battery pack from being damaged by the front impact of the obstacle, protect the sealing performance of the battery pack, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle, the battery pack protection plate of the present embodiment does not reduce the ground clearance of the battery pack, the battery package backplate has avoided current in order to protect the battery package, increases the foam blanket at the battery package lower extreme and reduces the terrain clearance of battery package, influences the trafficability characteristic of vehicle. In addition, the length of the battery pack protection plate in the second direction is gradually increased along the first direction, the first direction is the direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle is still provided, as shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle includes: the vehicle body, the front auxiliary frame 1, the battery pack 3 and the battery pack guard plate 2; the front auxiliary frame 1 and the battery pack 3 are respectively connected to the lower part of the vehicle body, the first end of the battery pack protection plate 2 is connected with the rear side of the front auxiliary frame 1, the second end of the battery pack protection plate 2 is connected with the battery pack 3, and the first end and the second end are opposite to each other; the battery package backplate 2 inclines, and the distance between the first end of battery package backplate 2 and the automobile body is less than the distance between the second end of battery package backplate 2 and the automobile body.
Specifically, the specific structure and operation principle of the battery pack protection plate have been described above, and are not described herein again.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle has following advantage at least:
in the embodiment of the utility model, a battery pack protection plate is arranged between the front auxiliary frame of the vehicle and the battery pack, moreover, the battery pack guard plate is obliquely arranged, the distance between the first end of the battery pack guard plate and the vehicle body is smaller than the distance between the second end of the battery pack guard plate and the vehicle body, namely, the ground clearance of the front end of the battery pack guard plate is higher than that of the rear end of the battery pack guard plate, so that, if the ground which the front part of the vehicle passes through is provided with a raised barrier, the battery pack guard plate can lift the whole vehicle, the front end of the battery pack is prevented from being damaged by the front impact of the barrier, the sealing property of the battery pack is protected, thereby improving the driving safety, the battery pack guard plate of the embodiment does not reduce the height of the battery pack from the ground, the battery pack guard plate avoids the problems that in the prior art, in order to protect the battery pack, the foam layer is added at the lower end of the battery pack, so that the ground clearance of the battery pack is reduced, and the trafficability of a vehicle is affected.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A battery pack protection plate is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a front auxiliary frame (1) and a battery pack (3), the front auxiliary frame (1) and the battery pack (3) are respectively connected below the vehicle body, and the battery pack protection plate (2) is characterized by comprising a first end and a second end;
the first end and the second end are opposite to each other, the first end is used for being connected with the rear side of the front auxiliary frame (1), and the second end is used for being connected with the battery pack (3);
the battery pack protection plate (2) is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the first end and the vehicle body is smaller than that between the second end and the vehicle body;
the length of the battery pack protection plate (2) in a second direction is gradually increased along the first direction, the first direction is a direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
2. The battery pack protection plate according to claim 1, wherein an annular reinforcing plate (21) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate (2);
the circumferential side edge of the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate (2) is close to the annular reinforcing plate (21) and used for increasing the strength of the battery pack protection plate (2), wherein the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate (2) is far away from the surface of the vehicle body of the battery pack protection plate (2).
3. The battery pack protector plate according to claim 2, wherein the lower surface of the battery pack protector plate (2) is provided with an annular groove (22) at a position opposite to the annular reinforcement plate (21), the annular groove (22) facing away from the vehicle body;
the shape of annular groove (22) with annular reinforcing plate (21) looks adaptation, annular reinforcing plate (21) cover in on annular groove (22), and with annular groove (22) form confined cavity structure.
4. The battery pack guard plate of claim 3, wherein the annular groove (22) comprises a first groove (221), a second groove (222), a third groove (223), and a fourth groove (224) which are communicated in this order;
the circumference side of the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate (2) comprises a first side (24), a second side (25), a third side (26) and a fourth side (27) which are sequentially connected, the first side (24) is back to back with the third side (26), the first side (24) is far away from the battery pack (3), the third side (26) is close to the battery pack (3), the second side (25) is back to back with the fourth side (27), the first groove (221) is close to the first side (24), the second groove (222) is close to the second side (25), the third groove (223) is close to the third side (26), and the fourth groove (224) is close to the fourth side (27).
5. The battery pack protector plate according to claim 4, wherein the annular reinforcing plate (21) comprises a first reinforcing plate (211), a second reinforcing plate (212), and a third reinforcing plate (213) which are connected in this order;
the first reinforcement plate (211) covers a portion of the first groove (221) and the second groove (222), the second reinforcement plate (212) covers the third groove (223), and the third reinforcement plate (213) covers the fourth groove (224) and another portion of the first groove (221).
6. The battery pack protection plate according to claim 3, wherein a protruding structure (23) is further arranged on the lower surface of the battery pack protection plate (2), and the protruding structure (23) protrudes away from the vehicle body;
the annular reinforcing plate (21) surrounds the circumferential side edge of the protruding structure (23), and the distance between the surface, away from the vehicle body, of the protruding structure (23) and the vehicle body is equal to the distance between the surface, away from the vehicle body, of the annular reinforcing plate (21) and the vehicle body.
7. The battery pack protection plate according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the battery pack protection plate (2) is further provided with an extension plate (28);
one end of the extension plate (28) is connected with the second end, the other end of the extension plate (28) is used for being connected with the battery pack (3), and the extension plate (28) is used for lengthening the length of the battery pack protection plate (2) in the first direction.
8. The battery wrap sheet according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of protruding ribs (281) are provided at intervals on the surface of the extension sheet (28) away from the vehicle body, and the protruding ribs (281) protrude away from the vehicle body.
9. The battery wrap sheet of claim 7 wherein said extension panel (28) has a length in said second direction that is no greater than a length of said second end in said second direction;
the extension plate (28) is located at a middle region of the second end.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises: -a vehicle body, a front subframe (1), a battery pack (3) and a battery pack shield (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 9;
the front auxiliary frame (1) and the battery pack (3) are respectively connected to the lower portion of the vehicle body, a first end of the battery pack protection plate (2) is connected with the rear side of the front auxiliary frame (1), a second end of the battery pack protection plate (2) is connected with the battery pack (3), and the first end and the second end are opposite to each other;
the battery pack protection plate (2) is obliquely arranged, and the distance between the first end of the battery pack protection plate (2) and the vehicle body is smaller than that between the second end of the battery pack protection plate (2) and the vehicle body.
CN202120361199.6U 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Battery package backplate and vehicle Active CN215284329U (en)

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115275486A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 浙江米皇新材股份有限公司 New energy automobile battery package supports sloping beam aluminium alloy mortise-tenon joint mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115275486A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 浙江米皇新材股份有限公司 New energy automobile battery package supports sloping beam aluminium alloy mortise-tenon joint mechanism
CN115275486B (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-08-22 浙江米皇新材股份有限公司 New energy automobile battery package supports sloping aluminium alloy mortise and tenon joint mechanism

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