CN215282449U - Baking-free brick forming device - Google Patents

Baking-free brick forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215282449U
CN215282449U CN202120593464.3U CN202120593464U CN215282449U CN 215282449 U CN215282449 U CN 215282449U CN 202120593464 U CN202120593464 U CN 202120593464U CN 215282449 U CN215282449 U CN 215282449U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
baking
base
free brick
die cavity
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CN202120593464.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤志保
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Anhui Jinshi Building Materials Co ltd
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Anhui Jinshi Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120593464.3U priority Critical patent/CN215282449U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-burning brick forming device relates to non-burning brick processing technology field. The base, support column and roof, base left end top is provided with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with first cylinder through first telescopic link, bottom plate upper end central authorities are provided with the bearing piece, the bearing piece top is provided with the die cavity, roof left end top is provided with the second cylinder, the second cylinder is connected with the drift through two second telescopic links, drift and die cavity inner wall sliding connection, be connected through the curb plate between the support column of both sides around, be provided with reciprocal lead screw between the curb plate of both sides, bilateral symmetry is provided with the movable block around the die cavity, reciprocal lead screw runs through the movable block and with movable block threaded connection. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, reasonable in design, and convenient to use can effectively stereotype and the drawing of patterns to the non-burning brick, promotes production efficiency.

Description

Baking-free brick forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a non-burning brick processing technology field especially relates to a non-burning brick forming device.
Background
The baking-free brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured by using fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical slag or one or more of natural sand, tidal marsh mud and the like (as raw materials) as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination.
Generally, the baking-free bricks are mostly formed by putting raw materials into a mould under pressure and then mechanically or manually demoulded, a great deal of time is consumed in the demoulding mode, and the surface of the baking-free bricks is damaged due to improper demoulding, so that the quality of the baking-free bricks is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the demoulding of the baking-free brick molding in the prior art wastes time and energy, and providing a baking-free brick molding device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a baking-free brick forming device comprises a base, supporting columns arranged in a four-corner array manner at the upper end of the base and a top plate connected with the tops of the supporting columns, wherein a bottom plate is arranged above the left end of the base, the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are connected with a first air cylinder in the base through first telescopic rods, a bearing block is arranged in the center of the upper end of the bottom plate, a mold cavity is arranged above the bearing block, the outer side wall of the bearing block is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mold cavity, a second air cylinder is arranged above the left end of the top plate and is connected with a punch head below the top plate through two second telescopic rods, the punch head is positioned right above the mold cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mold cavity, the supporting columns at the front side and the rear side are connected through side plates, reciprocating lead screws are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end between the side plates at the two sides, the reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the side plates, one end of each reciprocating lead screw passes through the side plate to be connected with a first motor, and the front side and the rear side of the die cavity are symmetrically provided with moving blocks, and the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the moving blocks and is in threaded connection with the moving blocks.
Preferably, both ends downside is connected with the bottom plate through slide mechanism around the die cavity, slide mechanism includes the slot that die cavity lateral wall lower extreme set up and the gyro wheel that sets up in the slot, the gyro wheel upper end is connected with the slot top through third elastic component, gyro wheel lower extreme and bottom plate upper surface sliding connection.
Preferably, the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an inner groove, and the upper end of the inner groove is connected with the bottom of the pressure bearing block through a plurality of first elastic pieces.
Preferably, the moving block is connected with the supporting columns on the two sides through a second elastic piece.
Preferably, the right end of the base is provided with a moving groove, two ends inside the moving groove are symmetrically provided with rotating rollers, two ends of each rotating roller are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, one end of each rotating roller is connected with an external second motor output shaft, and the two rotating rollers are connected through a crawler belt.
Preferably, a layer of anti-skid lines is arranged on the crawler.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a non-burning brick forming device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through the arrangement of the first cylinder, the first telescopic rod, the bottom plate, the inner groove, the first elastic piece, the pressure-bearing block, the die cavity, the second cylinder, the second telescopic rod and the punch, the pressure-bearing brick can be effectively pressed and shaped, the stability of pressing is ensured, and the device is prevented from being damaged;
2. through the setting of curb plate, reciprocal lead screw, movable block, first motor, second elastic component, shifting chute, live-rollers, track, second motor, slot, third elastic component, gyro wheel, can be effectively to the baking-free brick after the design carry out transportation after the drawing of patterns, promote the efficiency of production.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model relates to a rationally, convenient to use can effectively be stereotyped and the drawing of patterns to the brick that does not burn, promotes production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a top plate 3, a first air cylinder 4, a first telescopic rod 5, a bottom plate 6, an inner groove 7, a first elastic part 8, a bearing block 9, a sliding mechanism 10, a side plate 11, a reciprocating lead screw 12, a movable block 13, a die cavity 14, a second air cylinder 15, a second telescopic rod 16, a punch 17, a first motor 18, a second elastic part 19, a movable groove 20, a rotating roller 21, a crawler 22, a second motor 23, a slot 24, a third elastic part 25 and a roller 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, a baking-free brick forming device comprises a base 1, supporting columns 2 arranged in a four-corner array at the upper end of the base 1 and a top plate 3 connected with the tops of the supporting columns 2, wherein a bottom plate 6 is arranged above the left end of the base 1, the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 6 are connected with a first air cylinder 4 in the base 1 through first telescopic rods 5, a bearing block 9 is arranged in the center of the upper end of the bottom plate 6, a mold cavity 14 is arranged above the bearing block 9, the outer side wall of the bearing block 9 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the mold cavity 14, a second air cylinder 15 is arranged above the left end of the top plate 3, the second air cylinder 15 is connected with a punch 17 below the top plate 3 through two second telescopic rods 16, the punch 17 is positioned right above the mold cavity 14, the punch 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mold cavity 14, the supporting columns 2 at the front side and the rear side are connected through side plates 11, and reciprocating screw rods 12 are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end between the side plates 11 at the two sides, the reciprocating lead screw 12 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the side plate 11, one end of the reciprocating lead screw 12 penetrates through the side plate 11 to be connected with the first motor 18, the front side and the rear side of the die cavity 14 are symmetrically provided with moving blocks 13, and the reciprocating lead screw 12 penetrates through the moving blocks 13 and is in threaded connection with the moving blocks 13.
In order to ensure the smoothness of the movement of the die cavity 14 on the bottom plate 6, the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the die cavity 14 are connected with the bottom plate 6 through a sliding mechanism 10, the sliding mechanism 10 comprises a slot 24 arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the die cavity 14 and a roller 26 arranged in the slot 24, the upper end of the roller 26 is connected with the top of the slot 24 through a third elastic piece 25, and the lower end of the roller 26 is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 6 in a sliding manner.
In order to prevent the excessive impact force and the stability of the lifting device caused by the downward extrusion of the punch 17, it is preferable that an inner groove 7 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 6, and the upper end of the inner groove 7 is connected to the bottom of the bearing block 9 through a plurality of first elastic members 8.
In order to improve the stability of the movement of the mold cavity 14, it is preferable that the moving block 13 is connected to the support columns 2 on both sides through a second elastic member 19.
In order to facilitate transportation of the demolded baking-free bricks, preferably, a moving groove 20 is formed in the right end of the base 1, rotating rollers 21 are symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the moving groove 20, two ends of each rotating roller 21 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove 20, one end of each rotating roller 21 is connected with an output shaft of an external second motor 23, and the two rotating rollers 21 are connected through a crawler 22.
In order to prevent the baking-free bricks from moving and sliding off, the crawler 22 is preferably provided with a layer of anti-slip lines.
The working principle is as follows: when the baking-free brick conveying device is used, the die cavity 14 is moved to the position right above the bottom plate 6, the first air cylinder 4 is started to lift the bearing block 9 to the bottom of the die cavity 14, the raw materials are placed in the die cavity 14, the second air cylinder 15 is started again, the punch 17 extrudes and shapes the raw materials, the first air cylinder 4 is closed after shaping is completed, the pressure of the punch 17 enables the shaped baking-free brick to be loose from the die cavity 14, the second air cylinder 15 is closed, the first motor 18 and the second motor 23 are started again to move the baking-free brick to the position right above the moving groove 20, and then the baking-free brick falls onto the crawler 22 to be conveyed.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A baking-free brick forming device comprises a base (1), supporting columns (2) arranged in a four-corner array mode at the upper end of the base (1) and a top plate (3) connected with the tops of the supporting columns (2), and is characterized in that a bottom plate (6) is arranged above the left end of the base (1), the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (6) are connected with a first air cylinder (4) in the base (1) through first telescopic rods (5), a bearing block (9) is arranged in the center of the upper end of the bottom plate (6), a mold cavity (14) is arranged above the bearing block (9), the outer side wall of the bearing block (9) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mold cavity (14), a second air cylinder (15) is arranged above the left end of the top plate (3), the second air cylinder (15) is connected with a punch (17) below the top plate (3) through two second telescopic rods (16), and the punch (17) is located right above the mold cavity (14), the punch (17) is connected with the inner wall of the die cavity (14) in a sliding mode, the supporting columns (2) on the front side and the rear side are connected through side plates (11), reciprocating lead screws (12) are symmetrically arranged on the front end and the rear end between the side plates (11) on the two sides, the reciprocating lead screws (12) are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the side plates (11), one ends of the reciprocating lead screws (12) penetrate through the side plates (11) to be connected with a first motor (18), moving blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the die cavity (14), and the reciprocating lead screws (12) penetrate through the moving blocks (13) and are in threaded connection with the moving blocks (13).
2. A baking-free brick molding device according to claim 1, wherein the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the mold cavity (14) are connected with the bottom plate (6) through sliding mechanisms (10), the sliding mechanisms (10) comprise slots (24) arranged at the lower ends of the side walls of the mold cavity (14) and rollers (26) arranged in the slots (24), the upper ends of the rollers (26) are connected with the tops of the slots (24) through third elastic members (25), and the lower ends of the rollers (26) are slidably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (6).
3. A baking-free brick molding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (6) is centrally provided with an inner groove (7) in the upper surface thereof, and the upper end of the inner groove (7) is connected with the bottom of the bearing block (9) through a plurality of first elastic members (8).
4. The baking-free brick molding device according to claim 1, wherein the moving block (13) is connected with the supporting columns (2) at two sides through a second elastic piece (19).
5. The baking-free brick molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a moving groove (20) is arranged at the right end of the base (1), rotating rollers (21) are symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the moving groove (20), two ends of each rotating roller (21) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove (20), one end of each rotating roller (21) is connected with an output shaft of an external second motor (23), and the two rotating rollers (21) are connected through a crawler (22).
6. A baking-free brick molding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the caterpillar (22) is provided with a layer of anti-slip lines.
CN202120593464.3U 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Baking-free brick forming device Active CN215282449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120593464.3U CN215282449U (en) 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Baking-free brick forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120593464.3U CN215282449U (en) 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Baking-free brick forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215282449U true CN215282449U (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=79534350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120593464.3U Active CN215282449U (en) 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Baking-free brick forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215282449U (en)

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