CN215267424U

CN215267424U - Automatic change cable device of skinning

Info

Publication number: CN215267424U
Application number: CN202120775572.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐春华; 张斌; 杨宝鹏; 梁仍余; 马旭
Original assignee: Zhuhai City Polytechnic
Current assignee: Zhuhai City Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-04-16
Filing date: 2021-04-16
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production, and discloses an automatic cable peeling device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a supporting leg, the mounting plate is provided with a first support, the first support is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is provided with a directional structure, the mounting plate is provided with a clamping plate, one end of a screw rod is connected with a first crown gear, the mounting plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first circular gear, the mounting plate is provided with a second support, the second support is provided with a via hole, the second support is provided with a matching groove, a second crown gear and an L-shaped support plate, the second support is provided with a second motor and a cutter, the L-shaped support plate is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod, the mounting plate is provided with a second T-shaped chute, the second T-shaped chute is matched with a third support in a sliding manner, the third support is provided with a three-jaw chuck, the bottom of the second T-shaped chute is provided with a slag receiving hopper, and the mounting plate is provided with an air cylinder.

Description

Automatic change cable device of skinning

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable manufacture, concretely relates to automatic change cable peeling device.

Background

With the development and progress of science and technology, the requirements of people for things are changed from old thinking that people can use things as things to be quite fine and smooth, and only with the continuous progress or innovation conception, a new form is generated to improve the added value of the product, so that people can live under the test of intense market competition. A cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, which is generally composed of several or several groups of wires, and is covered by a tough outer layer made of metal or rubber, and the cable and the wires are generally composed of three components, namely a core wire, an insulating sheath and a protective sheath. In the process of cable batch production wiring, the wire end of the cable with the insulating layer removed needs to be applied and processed, namely, a section of the insulating layer at the end of the cable is removed to expose the end structure of the conductive core,

the existing cable peeling device is low in efficiency, poor in protection, prone to industrial injury and high in operation difficulty due to the fact that manual operation is mostly adopted, and the existing cable peeling device is large in size, not applicable to cables with different diameters and incapable of protecting working environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that the above-mentioned background art provided, the utility model aims at: aims to provide an automatic cable peeling device.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

an automatic cable peeling device comprises a mounting plate, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a first support is mounted on the mounting plate, a feeding hole is formed in the first support, a directional structure is arranged on the feeding hole and comprises a plurality of sliding grooves uniformly arranged on the side wall of the feeding hole, directional grooves are formed in the side wall of each sliding groove, the directional grooves and the sliding grooves are matched with ejector blocks in a sliding mode, an inclined groove is formed in the end portion of each ejector block, a spring group is connected between each ejector block and each sliding groove, a first T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the mounting plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected with the first T-shaped sliding groove and is opposite in thread direction from the central position to the two sides, clamping plates are matched with the two uniform threads of the two sides of the lead screw, each clamping plate is matched with the first T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the lead screw is connected with a first crown gear, and a first motor is mounted on the mounting plate, the first motor output end is connected with a first circular gear meshed and matched with the first crown gear, the mounting plate is provided with a second support, the second support is provided with a via hole, the second support is provided with a matching groove, the side surface of the matching groove is provided with a positioning groove, the matching groove is matched with a second crown gear, the positioning groove is matched with a positioning ring, the second crown gear is connected with an L-shaped supporting plate, the L-shaped supporting plate and the positioning ring are integrally formed, the second support is provided with a second motor, the second motor output end is connected with a second circular gear meshed and matched with the second crown gear, the L-shaped supporting plate is provided with a second chute, the second chute is matched with a cutter in a sliding manner, the L-shaped supporting plate is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected with the cutter, the mounting plate is provided with a second T-shaped chute, and the second T-shaped chute is matched with a third support in a sliding manner, the third support mounting has three-jaw chuck, three-jaw chuck position corresponds the via hole, second T type spout bottom is equipped with and connects the sediment fill, the cylinder is installed to the mounting panel, the cylinder output is connected with the third support.

Further define, second support and third support all are equipped with the otic placode, the otic placode on the second support is connected with the guide bar, the otic placode slip match on guide bar and the third support, and the removal of third support is more stable like this design.

Further inject, the inclined groove is equipped with the antiskid cushion, and such design, fixed effectual.

Further inject, the supporting legs is the shock attenuation supporting legs, and such design, effective shock attenuation, and then the noise that vibrations produced when reducing the use.

Further inject, the splint are equipped with anti-skidding tooth, and such design is anti-skidding, presss from both sides tightly effectually.

Further, the adjusting screw rod is matched with a locking nut, and the design reinforces the fixation of the adjusting screw rod.

Further inject, the cutter includes the cutter arbor, be equipped with the recess in the cutter arbor, the recess slides to match has the tool bit, be connected with the second spring between tool bit and the recess, such design, at the rotatory in-process of cutter, the pressure that the second spring gave makes the tool bit cut the cable, and then reaches and cuts off the purpose of skinning.

Adopt the beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. the utility model realizes automatic peeling, saves manpower, has high efficiency, is not easy to cause industrial injury, and is easy to operate and use;

2. the utility model discloses the cable skin after skinning can directly fall into and connect the sediment to fight and collect, and then has protected operational environment.

3. The utility model discloses the adaptation is in skinning of the cable of different bores, and the suitability is strong.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an embodiment of an automatic cable stripping device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic cable stripping device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an automatic cable stripping device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of an automatic cable stripping device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second crown gear position part of an embodiment of the automatic cable stripping device of the present invention;

the main element symbols are as follows:

the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a support leg 2, a first support 3, a feeding port 4, a directional structure 5, a sliding groove 51, a directional groove 52, a top block 53, an inclined groove 54, a spring set 55, a first T-shaped sliding groove 6, a lead screw 7, a clamping plate 8, a first crown gear 9, a first motor 10, a first circular gear 11, a second support 12, an ear plate 121, a guide rod 122, a via hole 13, a matching groove 14, a positioning groove 15, a second crown gear 16, a positioning ring 17, an L-shaped support plate 18, a second motor 19, a second circular gear 20, a second sliding groove 21, a cutter 22, a cutter rod 221, a groove 222, a cutter head 223, a second spring 224, an adjusting lead screw 23, a second T-shaped sliding groove 24, a third support 25, a three-jaw chuck 26, a slag receiving hopper 27 and an air cylinder 28.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the automatic cable stripping device of the present invention comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a supporting leg 2 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a first support 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, the first support 3 is provided with a feeding port 4, the feeding port 4 is provided with a directional structure 5, the directional structure 5 comprises a plurality of sliding grooves 51 uniformly disposed on the side wall of the feeding port 4, a directional groove 52 is disposed on the side wall of the sliding groove 51, the directional groove 52 is slidably matched with the sliding groove 51 to form a top block 53, an inclined groove 54 is disposed at the end of the top block 53, a spring assembly 55 is connected between the top block 53 and the sliding groove 51, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a first T-shaped sliding groove 6, the first T-shaped sliding groove 6 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 7, the lead screw 7 has opposite threads from a central position to both sides, and clamping plates 8 are respectively matched with the threads on both sides of the lead screw 7, the clamping plate 8 is matched with the first T-shaped sliding groove 6 in a sliding mode, one end of the lead screw 7 is connected with a first crown gear 9, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a first motor 10, the output end of the first motor 10 is connected with a first circular gear 11 matched with the first crown gear 9 in a meshing mode, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a second support 12, the second support 12 is provided with a through hole 13, the second support 12 is provided with a matching groove 14, the side face of the matching groove 14 is provided with a positioning groove 15, the matching groove 14 is matched with a second crown gear 16, the positioning groove 15 is matched with a positioning ring 17, the second crown gear 16 is connected with an L-shaped supporting plate 18, the L-shaped supporting plate 18 and the positioning ring 17 are integrally formed, the second motor 19 is installed on the second support 12, the output end of the second motor 19 is connected with a second circular gear 20 matched with the second crown gear 16 in a meshing mode, the L-shaped supporting plate 18 is provided with a second sliding groove 21, second spout 21 sliding match has

cutter

22, 18 threaded connection of L type backup pad has accommodate the lead screw 23, accommodate the lead screw 23 rotates with cutter 22 to be connected, mounting panel 1 is equipped with second

T type spout

24, 24 sliding match of second T type spout have third support 25, three-jaw chuck 26 is installed to third support 25, three-jaw chuck 26 position corresponds via

hole

13, 24 bottoms of second T type spout are equipped with and connect sediment fill 27, cylinder 28 is installed to mounting panel 1, the cylinder 28 output is connected with third support 25.

In this embodiment, when an automatic cable peeling device is used, the exterior of a cable is cleaned, then the cable is directly placed into the feeding port 4 until the cable contacts with the top block 53, the cable continues to move forwards, the top block 53 retracts under the effect of the spring set 55, and meanwhile, the cable is automatically centered under the effect of a reaction force, the method is adapted to the automatic centering of cables with different diameters, after the cable extends to a proper position, the first motor 10 operates to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, it should be noted that the determination of the proper position can adopt a proximity switch, or adopt visual inspection, the operation of the first motor 10 can be realized through a control button in a visual inspection manner, the rotation of the lead screw 7 is realized under the effect of opposite threads, the clamp plate 8 operates to pre-clamp the cable relatively, then the cylinder 28 is controlled to operate to drive the third support 25 to move towards the second support 12 in the second T-shaped chute 24, until the three-jaw chuck 26 extends into the through hole 13, the three-jaw chuck 26 is controlled to operate to clamp the cable, the adjusting screw 23 is screwed, the adjusting screw 23 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped support plate 18, and the cutter 22 is in sliding fit with the second chute 21 in the L-shaped support plate 18, so that the rotation of the adjusting screw 23 can enable the cutter 22 to move up and down to enable the position of the edge of the cutter 22 to contact the cable, then the second motor 19 can be started to operate to drive the second circular gear 20 and the second crown gear 16 to rotate, the cutter 22 cuts the cable in the rotating process under the pressurizing effect of the second spring 224 in the cutter 22, the cutting depth is controlled by the downward pressure degree of the position of the adjusting cutter 22, the cable skin is cut, then the cylinder 28 is controlled to operate to drive the third support 25 to move backwards, the three-jaw chuck 26 peels off the cable skin from the cable skin cutting position, loosen three-jaw chuck 26, the cable skin falls into under the dead weight and realizes collecting in connecing sediment fill 27, protect operational environment, splint 8 loosen, pull back the cable and obtain the cable of the completion of skinning, and is convenient and fast, and not influenced by cable diameter size, the suitability is strong, when next cable is skinned, directly stretch into, when the cable contacts with cutter 22, can the top move, cutter 22 tool bit 223 rebound, from not influencing in getting into the via hole, furthermore, can clip the cable at three-jaw chuck 26, control cylinder 28 carries out a short distance and contracts, make the cable stretch straight, also can make tool bit 223 remove towards recess 222.

Preferably, the second support 12 and the third support 25 are provided with lugs 121, and the lugs 121 on the second support 12 are connected with guide rods 122, and the guide rods 122 are slidably matched with the lugs 121 on the third support 25, so that the movement of the third support 25 is more stable, and in fact, a method for making the movement of the third support 25 more stable can be considered according to specific situations.

Preferably, the inclined grooves 54 are provided with anti-slip rubber pads, and such design has good fixing effect, and actually, the selection of the anti-slip rubber pads can be considered according to specific situations.

Preferably supporting legs 2 are the shock attenuation supporting legs, and such design, effective shock attenuation further reduces the noise that vibrations produced when using, and in fact, also can consider supporting legs 2's structural design according to particular case.

Preferably, the clamping plate 8 is provided with anti-slip teeth, so that the design is anti-slip and good in clamping effect, and actually, anti-slip measures can be taken according to specific conditions.

Preferably, the adjusting screw 23 is matched with a lock nut, and such a design reinforces the fixation of the adjusting screw 23, and in fact, the manner of reinforcing the adjusting screw 23 can also be considered according to specific situations.

Preferably, the cutter 22 includes a cutter bar 221, a groove 222 is formed in the cutter bar 221, the groove 222 is slidably matched with a cutter head 223, and a second spring 224 is connected between the cutter head 223 and the groove 222, so that in the rotating process of the cutter 22, the cutter head 223 cuts the cable by the pressure given by the second spring 224, and the purpose of cutting and peeling is achieved, and actually, the structural design of the cutter 22 can be considered according to specific conditions.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change cable peeling device, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the mounting plate is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a first support (3) is installed on the mounting plate (1), a feeding port (4) is arranged on the first support (3), a directional structure (5) is arranged on the feeding port (4), the directional structure (5) comprises a plurality of sliding grooves (51) uniformly arranged on the side wall of the feeding port (4), a directional groove (52) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove (51), a top block (53) is matched with the sliding grooves (51) in a sliding mode together, the end portion of the top block (53) is provided with an inclined groove (54), a spring group (55) is connected between the top block (53) and the sliding grooves (51), a first T-shaped sliding groove (6) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a lead screw (7) is connected with the first T-shaped sliding groove (6) in a rotating mode, and the lead screw (7) is opposite to threads on two sides from a central position, the screw rod (7) is provided with clamping plates (8) in threaded matching at two sides, the clamping plates (8) are matched with a first T-shaped sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, one end of the screw rod (7) is connected with a first crown gear (9), a first motor (10) is installed on the installation plate (1), the output end of the first motor (10) is connected with a first circular gear (11) matched with the first crown gear (9) in a meshing mode, a second support (12) is installed on the installation plate (1), the second support (12) is provided with a via hole (13), a matching groove (14) is arranged on the second support (12), a positioning groove (15) is arranged on the side surface of the matching groove (14), a second crown gear (16) is matched with the matching groove (14), a positioning ring (17) is matched with the positioning ring (15), the second crown gear (16) is connected with an L-shaped supporting plate (18), and the L-shaped supporting plate (18) and the positioning ring (17) are integrally formed, the second motor (19) is installed to second support (12), second motor (19) output is connected with second round gear (20) that matches with second crown gear (16) meshing, L type backup pad (18) are equipped with second spout (21), second spout (21) sliding fit has cutter (22), L type backup pad (18) threaded connection has accommodate the lead screw (23), accommodate the lead screw (23) and cutter (22) rotate to be connected, mounting panel (1) is equipped with second T type spout (24), second T type spout (24) sliding fit has third support (25), three-jaw chuck (26) is installed to third support (25), three-jaw chuck (26) position corresponds via hole (13), second T type spout (24) bottom is equipped with connects sediment fill (27), cylinder (28) are installed to mounting panel (1), the output end of the air cylinder (28) is connected with the third support (25).

2. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: second support (12) and third support (25) all are equipped with otic placode (121), otic placode (121) on second support (12) are connected with guide bar (122), otic placode (121) sliding fit on guide bar (122) and third support (25).

3. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inclined groove (54) is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat.

4. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting legs (2) are shock-absorbing supporting legs.

5. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the clamping plate (8) is provided with anti-skid teeth.

6. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and the adjusting screw rod (23) is matched with a locking nut.

7. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cutter (22) comprises a cutter rod (221), a groove (222) is formed in the cutter rod (221), a cutter head (223) is matched with the groove (222) in a sliding mode, and a second spring (224) is connected between the cutter head (223) and the groove (222).