CN215225819U

CN215225819U - Intelligent bookshelf formed by transformation of traditional bookshelf

Info

Publication number: CN215225819U
Application number: CN202121564588.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹友明; 涂福新; 郑宇�
Original assignee: Fujian Tongyue Zhichuang Education Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Tongyue Zhichuang Education Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent bookshelf formed by reforming a traditional bookshelf, wherein the traditional bookshelf is provided with a plurality of rows, each row is provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer is provided with two cells which are back to back; the intelligent bookshelf comprises: the RFID reader-writer comprises an RFID reader-writer, an RFID antenna assembly, an infrared photoelectric sensor and an RFID label; each row or multiple rows of the traditional bookshelf is provided with one RFID reader-writer; each cell is provided with a set of RFID antenna components and a pair of infrared photoelectric sensors; each book on each cell is pasted with an RFID label; each RFID reader-writer is provided with a plurality of reading-writing channels, and one reading-writing channel is connected with a set of RFID antenna components; a transverse plate shielding piece is clamped between two sets of RFID antenna assemblies installed on each layer, and a side plate shielding piece is installed on each of two sides of each transverse plate shielding piece. The utility model discloses on the basis of not extravagant original traditional bookshelf, need not closed house transformation, do not reduce the equal area book collection volume of user, books on can accurate discernment and locating rack make things convenient for the reader to look for the book and look for the book.

Description

Intelligent bookshelf formed by transformation of traditional bookshelf

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence bookshelf technical field especially relates to an intelligent bookshelf of reforming transform formation by traditional bookshelf.

Background

The traditional book bookshelf only plays a role in accommodating and supporting books, the classification information and book positioning of the books on the shelf completely depend on manual arrangement, shelving and input of workers, manual operation is difficult to avoid, mistakes and omissions, and manual labor is consumed; in addition, a professional book classification method is obscure and difficult for readers, and the readers cannot return to the shelf accurately after taking the books, so that the information and the positioning of the books on the shelf are inaccurate, and the situation that the readers cannot find the books often occurs.

In the prior art, a user needs to purchase a whole set of brand new intelligent bookshelf to realize bookshelf intellectualization. The scheme cannot utilize the original traditional bookshelf of the user and needs closed house construction, which causes waste of the original bookshelf of the user and needs closed house construction time in a certain time; the size and the volume of the intelligent bookshelf are usually larger than those of the original traditional bookshelf of the user, so that the book storage capacity of the user with the same area is not as good as that of the traditional bookshelf.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide an intelligent bookshelf of reforming transform formation by traditional bookshelf, on the basis of extravagant original traditional bookshelf, need not closed house transformation, do not reduce the equal area of user and hide the book volume, can accurately discern and go up books with the locating rack, make things convenient for the reader to look for the book and find out the book.

In order to realize the above object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:

an intelligent bookshelf formed by reforming a traditional bookshelf, wherein the traditional bookshelf is provided with a plurality of rows, each row is provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer is provided with two cells back to back; the intelligent bookshelf comprises: the RFID reader-writer comprises an RFID reader-writer, an RFID antenna assembly, an infrared photoelectric sensor and an RFID label; each row or multiple rows of the traditional bookshelf is provided with one RFID reader-writer; each cell is provided with a set of the RFID antenna components and a pair of the infrared photoelectric sensors; each book on each cell is pasted with an RFID label; each RFID reader-writer is provided with a plurality of reading-writing channels, and one reading-writing channel is connected with one set of RFID antenna components; and a transverse plate shielding piece is clamped between the two sets of RFID antenna assemblies arranged on each layer.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the two side plate shields are arranged on each layer of the traditional bookshelf and are respectively positioned on two sides of the two sets of RFID antenna assemblies arranged on each layer.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the two L-shaped structural members are arranged on each layer of the traditional bookshelf and used for supporting book supports of the traditional bookshelf; the L-shaped structural part is fixedly connected with the side plate shielding part.

Preferably, a set of the RFID antenna assemblies comprises: the high-density fixing plate is parallel to and fixedly connected with the transverse plate shielding part; the RFID antennas are vertically fixed with the high-density fixing plate; the multiple shunts are arranged corresponding to the number of the RFID antennas and are embedded on the high-density fixing plate; and the multi-shunt is respectively connected with the read-write channel interface of the RFID reader-writer and the multi-surface RFID antenna through the radio frequency coaxial cable.

Preferably, the two RFID antennas positioned at the outer sides of the RFID antenna assemblies are arranged close to the upright posts of the traditional bookshelf.

Preferably, the side plate shielding part is connected with a column of the conventional bookshelf in a buckling manner.

Preferably, two infrared photoelectric sensors for receiving and transmitting light of the pair of infrared photoelectric sensors are respectively installed on the upright columns at two sides of each row of the traditional bookshelf and are arranged oppositely.

Preferably, the I/O interface of the RFID reader is connected to the infrared photoelectric sensor through a control line.

Preferably, the network communication interface of the RFID reader is connected to a network router through a network cable.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in the following aspect:

1) the utility model adopts the installation mode of the RFID reader-writer, the RFID antenna assembly, the infrared photoelectric sensor, the transverse plate shielding piece, the side plate shielding piece and the L-shaped structural piece on the basis of the traditional bookshelf, fully utilizes the layout and the space of the original bookshelf of a user, occupies little space of the bookshelf under the condition of satisfying the scanning and reading signals and not scurrying and reading, and does not reduce the book collection amount of the user in the same area;

2) the utility model discloses on the basis of not extravagant original traditional bookshelf, need not closed house transformation, do not reduce the equal area book collection volume of user, books on can accurate discernment and locating rack make things convenient for the reader to look for the book and look for the book.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent bookshelf formed by transforming a traditional bookshelf according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of each layer of the structure of the present invention (excluding the original structure of the conventional bookshelf);

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the L-shaped structural member of the present invention supporting the conventional book holder.

Description of reference numerals: 1-an RFID reader; 2-an RFID antenna assembly; 21-high density fixing plate; 22-an RFID antenna; 23-a four-way divider; 3-an infrared photoelectric sensor; 4-an RFID tag; 5-transverse plate shield; 6-side plate shields; 7-L-shaped structural members; 8-upright column; 80-a card slot; 9-book support.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an intelligent bookshelf formed by traditional bookshelf transformation, include: the RFID reading and writing device comprises an RFID reader-writer 1, an RFID antenna assembly 2, an infrared photoelectric sensor 3, a transverse plate shielding piece 5, a side plate shielding piece 6 and an L-shaped structural piece 7 which are arranged on a traditional bookshelf; an RFID tag 4 affixed to each book on the bookshelf.

The traditional bookshelf is provided with a plurality of rows, each row is provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer is provided with two cells back to back. As shown in fig. 1, the conventional bookshelf shown in this embodiment has two rows, each row has five layers (for convenience of displaying the shielded structure, the top layer is removed), and each layer has two cells back to back (only one cell can be seen in the figure, the other cell is shielded, and the cells on both sides of the back and back have the same structure).

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of this embodiment, two rows of conventional bookshelves are each provided with one RFID reader 1, and certainly, only one RFID reader 1 may be provided for two rows of conventional bookshelves, as long as it is ensured that each set of RFID antenna assembly 2 can be connected to one read/write channel of the RFID reader 1, and as for several rows of conventional bookshelves, several RFID readers 1 may be installed according to specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the intelligent bookshelf shown in fig. 1 as an example.

As shown in fig. 1, an RFID reader-writer 1 is installed on the top of each row of conventional bookshelf; each unit cell of each row and each layer is provided with a set of RFID antenna components 2 and a pair of infrared photoelectric sensors 3; one RFID tag 4 is attached to each book on each cell.

Each RFID reader-writer 1 is provided with a plurality of reading and writing channels, and one reading and writing channel is connected with a set of RFID antenna components 2. As shown in fig. 1, the RFID reader 1 shown in this embodiment has 8 read/write channels and 8 sets of RFID antenna assemblies 2, and one read/write channel is connected to a set of RFID antenna assemblies 2 correspondingly installed in one cell. Wherein, the read-write channel interface of the RFID reader-writer 1 is connected with the RFID antenna component 2 through a radio frequency coaxial cable. The RFID reader-writer 1 sends scanning reading signals to the RFID antenna assembly 2 through the radio frequency coaxial cable, the RFID antenna assembly 2 installed in each cell receives the scanning reading signals and then scans and reads the RFID labels 4 pasted on books in the cell, thereby identifying the book information in the cell and transmitting the book information to the corresponding reading-writing channel of the RFID reader-writer 1. The RFID reader 1 determines which books are in which cell of the bookshelf (i.e., determines the position information of the books) according to the book information transmitted from different read-write channels, and transmits the book information and the corresponding position information to a corresponding application server or an upper computer through a network router. The application server or the upper computer judges which books are in which cell of which bookshelf by identifying the address number of the RFID reader-writer 1, so that the information and the positioning of the books on all the shelves are completely clear.

Wherein, the network router is connected with the network communication interface of the RFID reader-writer 1 through a network cable.

As shown in FIG. 2, a set of RFID antenna assemblies 2 includes: a piece of high density mounting plate 21, a multi-faceted RFID antenna 22, a multi-splitter and radio frequency coaxial cable.

In one embodiment of the present embodiment, the RFID antennas 22 have 4 faces and are uniformly spaced, and each face of the RFID antenna 22 is perpendicularly fixed to the high-density fixing board 21. As shown in FIG. 3, the two-sided RFID antenna 22 located outside the RFID antenna assembly 2 can be closely attached to the upright post 8 of the conventional bookshelf, so that the occupied space of the bookshelf is small, and the book storage capacity of the user in the same area is not reduced. As shown in fig. 2, the multi-splitter shown in this embodiment is a four-splitter 23 corresponding to the 4-plane RFID antenna 22 of each set of RFID antenna assemblies 2, and is embedded in the high-density fixing plate 21. The four-way splitter 23 is connected with the read-write channel interface of the RFID reader-writer 1 and the 4-face RFID antenna 22 through radio frequency coaxial cables respectively.

Scanning and reading signals sent by the RFID reader-writer 1 are transmitted to the four-way divider 23 through the radio frequency coaxial cable and divided into four ways, and the four ways of scanning and reading signals are transmitted to the 4-face RFID antenna 22 through the radio frequency coaxial cable respectively. The 4-face RFID antenna 22 forms a scanning reading signal cover on the installed bookshelf unit cell, and can identify book information in the unit cell by scanning and reading the RFID label 4 adhered to the book in the unit cell, and transmit the book information to the corresponding reading and writing channel of the RFID reader-writer 1 (one unit cell corresponds to one reading and writing channel), and the RFID reader-writer 1 gives different address numbers to the book information transmitted from different reading and writing channels, so that the books are positioned in the unit cell.

In order to make the scanning and reading signal of each unit cell only cover the unit cell and not read books in other unit cells adjacent to the unit cell, as shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present embodiment, a transverse plate shielding member 5 is sandwiched between two sets of RFID antenna assemblies 2 installed on each layer of each row of the conventional bookshelf, and two side plate shielding members 6 are installed on both sides of the two sets of RFID antenna assemblies 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the transverse plate shielding member 5 is located in the middle partition position of the two back-to-back cells, is parallel to and fixedly connected with the two high-density fixing plates 21, and is used for isolating the RFID scanning reading signals between the two back-to-back cells of each layer, preventing serial reading, and ensuring accurate book positioning.

The side plate shielding part 6 is used for isolating RFID scanning reading signals between two adjacent columns of two cells, preventing serial reading and ensuring accurate book positioning. In the embodiment, a side plate shield 6 is respectively arranged on two sides of each layer of each row of the traditional bookshelf. In one embodiment of this embodiment, the side panel shields 6 are snap-fit connected to the posts 8 of a conventional bookshelf. As shown in fig. 2, two sides of the side plate shield 6 are provided with a buckle 61, and as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of slots 80 are formed on the upright post 8 of the conventional bookshelf. During installation, the buckle 61 of the side plate shielding part 6 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove of the upright post 8. In the embodiment, the side plate shielding piece 6 is installed by utilizing the inherent clamping groove of the traditional bookshelf upright post 8, so that the installation is quick and convenient.

The transverse plate shielding piece 5 and the side plate shielding piece 6 are made of metal materials.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an L-shaped structural member 7 is installed at both sides of each layer of the conventional bookshelf for holding the book support 9 of the conventional bookshelf and the books on the book support. In one embodiment of the present embodiment, the two L-shaped structural members 7 of each layer are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side plate shields 6 through screws, so that the installation is quick and convenient.

In one embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pair of infrared photosensors 3 installed in each cell has two infrared photosensors for receiving and transmitting respectively, and are installed on the pillars 8 at both sides of each row of conventional bookshelf and arranged oppositely, for real-time paired infrared transmission and reception. Wherein, the infrared photoelectric sensor 3 is connected with the I/O interface of the RFID reader-writer 1 through a control line. When the received infrared ray is blocked by the action of a reader for taking or putting back the book, the infrared photoelectric sensor 3 immediately reports the blocking state to the RFID reader-writer 1 and triggers the reading-writing channel corresponding to the cell for scanning and identification, so that the information of the book on the shelf can be updated in real time.

This embodiment adopts the mounting means of above-mentioned RFID read write line 1, RFID antenna module 2, infrared photoelectric sensor 3, diaphragm shielding piece 5, curb plate shielding piece 6 and L type structure 7 on the basis of traditional bookshelf, make full use of the overall arrangement and the space of the former bookshelf of user, satisfying the scanning and reading signal good and not scurrying under the condition of reading, it is very little to taking in the bookshelf space, does not reduce the book collection volume under the equal area of user.

Although the above is the detailed description of the present invention, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can modify the principle of the present invention, therefore, various modifications performed according to the principle of the present invention should be understood as falling into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent bookshelf formed by reforming a traditional bookshelf, wherein the traditional bookshelf is provided with a plurality of rows, each row is provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer is provided with two cells back to back; the intelligent bookshelf comprises: an RFID reader-writer, an RFID antenna component, an infrared photoelectric sensor and an RFID label,

each row or multiple rows of the traditional bookshelf is provided with one RFID reader-writer; each cell is provided with a set of the RFID antenna components and a pair of the infrared photoelectric sensors; each book on each cell is pasted with an RFID label; each RFID reader-writer is provided with a plurality of reading-writing channels, and one reading-writing channel is connected with one set of RFID antenna components;

and a transverse plate shielding piece is clamped between the two sets of RFID antenna assemblies arranged on each layer.

2. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 1 and further comprising: and the two side plate shields are arranged on each layer of the traditional bookshelf and are respectively positioned on two sides of the two sets of RFID antenna assemblies arranged on each layer.

3. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 2 and further comprising: the two L-shaped structural members are arranged on each layer of the traditional bookshelf and used for supporting book supports of the traditional bookshelf;

the L-shaped structural part is fixedly connected with the side plate shielding part.

4. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 3 wherein said RFID antenna assembly comprises:

the high-density fixing plate is parallel to and fixedly connected with the transverse plate shielding part;

the RFID antennas are vertically fixed with the high-density fixing plate;

the multiple shunts are arranged corresponding to the number of the RFID antennas and are embedded on the high-density fixing plate;

and the multi-shunt is respectively connected with the read-write channel interface of the RFID reader-writer and the multi-surface RFID antenna through the radio frequency coaxial cable.

5. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 4, wherein the two RFID antennas located outside the RFID antenna assemblies are arranged to be close to the columns of the traditional bookshelf.

6. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 4 wherein the side plate shields are snap-fit to the posts of the conventional bookshelf.

7. An intelligent bookshelf according to claim 4, wherein two infrared photoelectric sensors for receiving and transmitting are respectively mounted on the two columns of the traditional bookshelf and are arranged oppositely.

8. The intelligent bookshelf according to claim 4, wherein the I/O interface of the RFID reader-writer is connected with the infrared photoelectric sensor through a control line.

9. The intelligent bookshelf according to claim 4, wherein the network communication interface of the RFID reader is connected with a network router through a network cable.