CN215206646U - Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device - Google Patents

Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215206646U
CN215206646U CN202120656391.8U CN202120656391U CN215206646U CN 215206646 U CN215206646 U CN 215206646U CN 202120656391 U CN202120656391 U CN 202120656391U CN 215206646 U CN215206646 U CN 215206646U
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China
Prior art keywords
medical waste
treatment
electrodeless ultraviolet
vibration
treatment device
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CN202120656391.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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马中发
孙琪琛
董昌锋
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Shaanxi Qinglang Wancheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Qinglang Wancheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a medical waste disappears and kills purification unit belongs to rubbish innocent treatment field, include: the garbage temporary storage device comprises a vibration feeding machine, an air inlet, a fan, a vibration conveying belt, a treatment cavity channel, a garbage temporary storage box and an air outlet, wherein the vibration conveying belt is connected to one end of the vibration feeding machine and comprises an initial section and a middle treatment section, the air inlet is arranged at the top of the upper portion of the initial section, the treatment cavity channel is arranged above the middle treatment section, the garbage temporary storage box is arranged below the right side of the tail end of the middle treatment section, the treatment cavity channel comprises a microwave source, an electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube and a metal net, the air inlet is provided with the fan, and the air outlet is arranged on the lateral portion of the tail end of the treatment cavity channel. That is to say, the utility model discloses a combine microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, ozone and hydroxyl to be in the same place to medical waste the purpose of killing purification treatment, the processing speed is fast, and gaseous up to standard and the rubbish after handling after the processing is aseptic nontoxic, has improved medical waste's treatment effeciency greatly.

Description

Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to rubbish innocent treatment field relates to but not limited to a medical waste disappears and kills purification unit.
Background
As is known, medical waste refers to polluted waste produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, and has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and the harmfulness of viruses and germs is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of common household waste. Therefore, how to treat medical waste quickly and efficiently is becoming a popular research direction in the environmental protection field.
Present medical waste recovery processing device, including reducing mechanism, conveyor, sterilization apparatus, sieving mechanism and drying device, reducing mechanism includes the pan feeding mouth, rubbing crusher and discharge gate, sterilization apparatus includes ultraviolet ray sterilization apparatus and high pressure steam sterilization apparatus, the discharge gate passes through conveyor and is connected with the sieving mechanism, ultraviolet ray sterilization apparatus locates the conveyor upper end, the sieving mechanism includes the air separator, first collection mouth and second are collected the mouth, first collection mouthful has the collection storehouse, the second is collected mouthful and is had high pressure steam sterilization apparatus, high pressure steam sterilization apparatus exit is equipped with drying device.
However, the conventional medical waste recycling apparatus is not efficient in treating medical waste by performing a first sterilization by spraying a sterilization solution, performing a second sterilization by irradiating ultraviolet rays, and performing a third sterilization by autoclaving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a medical waste disinfects purification unit to prior art not enough in-process existence of handling medical waste to solve current medical waste recovery processing device and adopt earlier to carry out primary sterilization, rethread irradiation ultraviolet ray through spraying the sterilization liquid and carry out the secondary sterilization, the mode that carries out the tertiary sterilization through high-pressure steam sterilization after handles medical waste and the medical waste's that leads to problem that the treatment effeciency is not high.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a medical waste disappears and kills purification unit, the device includes: the device comprises a vibration feeding machine, an air inlet, a fan, a vibration conveying belt, a treatment cavity channel, a garbage temporary storage box and an air outlet;
the garbage temporary storage device comprises a vibrating conveyor belt, and is characterized in that one end of the vibrating feeder is connected with the vibrating conveyor belt, the vibrating conveyor belt comprises an initial section and an intermediate treatment section, the top of the initial section is provided with an air inlet, the upper part of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a treatment cavity channel, the right lower part of the tail end of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a garbage temporary storage box, the treatment cavity channel comprises a microwave source, an electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube and a metal mesh, the air inlet is provided with a fan, and the air outlet is arranged at the side part of the tail end of the treatment cavity channel.
Optionally, the microwave source is disposed on an outer wall of the top of the treatment cavity channel, the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube is disposed below an inner wall of the top of the treatment cavity channel, and the metal mesh is disposed around the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube.
Optionally, the number of the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes is multiple, and the multiple electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes include a combination of 185nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes and 254nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes.
Optionally, the number of the microwave sources is multiple, and the multiple microwave sources are distributed on the outer wall of the top of the treatment cavity channel in an array manner.
Optionally, a reflective layer, a wave-absorbing layer and a thermal insulation layer are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the intermediate treatment section from top to bottom.
Optionally, the reflective layer is used for reflecting electrodeless ultraviolet light, the wave-absorbing layer is a silicon carbide ceramic plate, and the thermal insulation layer is formed of a thermal insulation material.
Optionally, the treatment cavity channel is of a tunnel kiln structure and made of metal, and the blower is used for blowing air into the treatment cavity channel through the air inlet.
Optionally, the device is a channel-like structure, and the vibrating conveyor belt is formed of a material that does not absorb microwaves.
Optionally, the vibrating conveyor belt is surrounded and covered by metal, and the metal mesh is used for transmitting electrodeless ultraviolet light and partial microwaves.
Optionally, a feeding port is arranged above the vibration feeding machine, and the feeding port is used for feeding medical waste into the vibration feeding machine.
The utility model has the advantages that: a medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device comprises: the device comprises a vibration feeding machine, an air inlet, a fan, a vibration conveying belt, a treatment cavity channel, a garbage temporary storage box and an air outlet; the garbage temporary storage device comprises a vibrating conveyor belt, and is characterized in that one end of the vibrating feeder is connected with the vibrating conveyor belt, the vibrating conveyor belt comprises an initial section and an intermediate treatment section, the top of the initial section is provided with an air inlet, the upper part of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a treatment cavity channel, the right lower part of the tail end of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a garbage temporary storage box, the treatment cavity channel comprises a microwave source, an electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube and a metal mesh, the air inlet is provided with a fan, and the air outlet is arranged at the side part of the tail end of the treatment cavity channel. That is, the utility model discloses a microwave source produces the microwave, utilize the electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube of microwave excitation to produce electrodeless ultraviolet light, and further utilize electrodeless ultraviolet light photodissociation air and water smoke to produce ozone and hydroxyl, thereby combine microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, ozone and hydroxyl together and carry out the disinfection purification treatment to medical waste, and transport the nontoxic aseptic waste after handling to rubbish temporary storage case so that follow-up letter sorting and transportation, and discharge the clean gas that produces after the processing via the gas outlet, realized adopting microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, hydroxyl and ozone simultaneously to handle the poisonous harmful substance in medical waste and handle the waste water that flows out and condense in the processing procedure, greatly improved medical waste's treatment effeciency, solved current medical waste recovery processing device and adopted and firstly carry out primary sterilization through spraying sterile liquid, The secondary sterilization is carried out by irradiating ultraviolet rays, and then the medical waste is treated by the way of carrying out the tertiary sterilization by high-pressure steam sterilization, so that the treatment efficiency of the medical waste is not high, the treatment speed is high, the treated gas reaches the standard, the treated waste is sterile and nontoxic, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, safety, reliability, easy operation, low cost and continuous operation, is widely applied in the field of environmental protection, and greatly prolongs the service life of the medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-vibration feeding machine, 2-air inlet, 3-fan, 4-vibration conveyor belt, 5-treatment cavity channel, 6-garbage temporary storage box, 7-air outlet, 51-microwave source, 52-electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube, 53-metal net, 41-reflecting layer, 42-wave absorbing layer, 43-heat insulating layer and 11-feeding port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Here, the related terms in the present invention are explained:
the microwave is an electric wave with a frequency of 300 megahertz to 300 gigahertz, and water molecules in the heated medium material are polar molecules. Under the action of a rapidly changing high-frequency point magnetic field, the polarity orientation of the magnetic field changes along with the change of an external electric field. The effect of mutual friction motion of molecules is caused, at the moment, the field energy of the microwave field is converted into heat energy in the medium, so that the temperature of the material is raised, and a series of physical and chemical processes such as thermalization, puffing and the like are generated to achieve the aim of microwave heating.
Treating waste gas by microwave electrodeless ultraviolet: the method is characterized in that an electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube is placed in a microwave field environment, the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube is excited to generate ultraviolet light with 185nm and 254nm, the ultraviolet light with 185nm generates 646.4(kJ/mol) molar photon energy, and the ultraviolet light with 254nm generates 470.8(kJ/mol) molar photon energy to break bonds of harmful substances in waste gas, so that the harmful substances in the waste gas are converted into harmless substances.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The medical waste disinfecting and purifying device provided by the embodiment of the invention is explained in detail with reference to fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device includes: vibration material loading machine 1, air inlet 2, fan 3, vibration conveyer belt 4, treatment chamber passageway 5, rubbish temporary storage case 6 and gas outlet 7.
Wherein, vibrating conveyor belt 4 can be connected to the one end of vibration material loading machine 1, vibrating conveyor belt 4 can be including originated section and middle processing section, the top of originated section can be provided with air inlet 2, the top of middle processing section can be provided with treatment chamber passageway 5, the terminal right side below of middle processing section can be provided with rubbish temporary storage box 6, treatment chamber passageway 5 can include microwave source 51, electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube 52 and metal mesh 53, air inlet 2 department can be provided with fan 3, gas outlet 7 can set up the terminal lateral part at treatment chamber passageway 5.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, there may be a roller at both the start position and the end position of the vibrating conveyor belt 4, the roller at the start position may be the start section of the vibrating conveyor belt 4, the right lower part of the roller at the end position may be provided with a trash holding box 6, and an intermediate treatment section of the vibrating conveyor belt 4 may be located between the roller at the start position and the roller at the end position.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, treatment chamber passageway 5 can be the tunnel cave structure and can be the metal material to fan 3 can be used for blowing in treatment chamber passageway 5 with the air via air inlet 2.
It should be noted that the fan 3 may be used for blowing air backwards, that is, air at the air inlet 2 is blown into the processing chamber channel 5 through the air inlet 2, and when the processing chamber channel 5 is in a tunnel kiln structure, the fan 3 may blow air from the front end of the processing chamber channel 5 to the rear end of the processing chamber channel 5 and evenly distribute the air on the vibrating conveyor belt 4, so as to prevent air with virus and bacteria from escaping through the feeding port 11 of the vibrating feeder 1.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, vibration material loading machine 1's top can be provided with material loading mouth 11, and material loading mouth 11 can be used to send into medical waste to vibration material loading machine 1.
Alternatively, the device may be a channel-like structure.
It should be noted that the device can be very thin and need not too thick when being the channel-shaped structure to also can disinfect purification treatment with medical waste, also medical waste can be earlier in vibration material loading machine 1 via the material loading mouth 11 of vibration material loading machine 1 top, carry to vibration conveyer belt 4 via vibration material loading machine 1 again on, further carry out disinfection and sterilization treatment in getting into treatment chamber passageway 5 via vibration conveyer belt 4, the rubbish after handling is nontoxic aseptic, convenient letter sorting and transportation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the microwave source 51 may be disposed on the top outer wall of the processing chamber channel 5, the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube 52 may be disposed on the top inner wall below of the processing chamber channel 5, and the metal mesh 53 may be disposed around the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube 52.
Alternatively, the number of the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes 52 may be plural, and the plural electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes 52 may include a combination of 185nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes 52 and 254nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes 52.
It should be noted that, when the plurality of electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52 are disposed at the lower part of the top inner wall of the treatment cavity channel 5, at least one 185nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp 52 may be disposed at the front end of the lower part of the top inner wall of the treatment cavity channel 5, and at least one 254nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp 52 may be disposed at the rear end of the lower part of the top inner wall of the treatment cavity channel 5, so that toxic and harmful substances such as waste gas and ozone in medical waste can be efficiently and rapidly treated, and excessive ozone can be effectively prevented.
Optionally, the device may further include lamp brackets, the number of the lamp brackets may be set by the number of the electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52, and the lamp brackets may be used to fix the electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52.
It should be noted that, when the plurality of electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52 are fixed by using the lamp tube bracket, the plurality of electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52 may be disposed at a position close to the vibration conveyor belt 4, so that the plurality of electrodeless ultraviolet lamps 52 are close to the medical waste conveyed by the vibration conveyor belt 4, thereby facilitating the subsequent disinfection and sterilization treatment.
Alternatively, the number of the microwave sources 51 may be plural, and a plurality of the microwave sources 51 may be distributed in an array on the top outer wall of the process chamber passage 5.
Optionally, a plurality of meshes may be distributed on the metal mesh 53, and the metal mesh 53 may be used to transmit the electrodeless ultraviolet light and part of the microwaves, and also may be used to collect part of the microwaves, and light the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp 52 using the collected microwaves.
Illustratively, the diameter of the meshes distributed on the metal mesh 53 may be greater than 3 mm, for example, the diameter range is 3 mm to 3 cm. And, the larger the diameter of the mesh is, the more microwaves are transmitted.
In the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, vibration conveyer belt 4 can form for not absorbing the microwave material. Illustratively, the vibrating conveyor belt 4 may be formed of fiberglass cloth.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the middle treatment section of treatment chamber passageway 5 can have set gradually reflector layer 41, absorbing layer 42 and insulating layer 43 from the top down.
Optionally, the reflective layer 41 may be used to reflect electrodeless ultraviolet light and may be formed of a reflective material, the wave-absorbing layer 42 may be formed of a silicon carbide ceramic plate and may be formed of a material that absorbs microwaves, the thermal insulation layer 43 may be formed of a thermal insulation material and may be laid at the bottom of the wave-absorbing layer 42, and the wave-absorbing layer 42 may be at the bottom of the reflective layer 1. Illustratively, the light reflecting layer 41 may be a metal thin film and may be transparent to microwaves.
It should be noted that the wave absorbing layer 42 can be used to kill germs after absorbing heat, and because the bottom of the device is dried; the insulation layer 43 may be used to prevent heat transfer to the surface of the device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating conveyor belt 4 may be surrounded and covered by metal.
Optionally, the waste holding bin 6 may be configured to receive and temporarily store the processed waste for subsequent sorting and transportation.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a medical waste disappears and kills purification unit can direct treatment medical waste, kills virus and bacterium among the medical waste completely, and the processing procedure goes on under normal atmospheric temperature and pressure, and the actual treatment effect is far higher than all medical waste at present and disappears equipment of killing, and safety and stability and reliable.
It should be noted that the utility model provides a medical waste disinfects purification unit can realize following four functions:
(1) and (3) disinfection and sterilization: the device can kill all viruses and bacteria on the surface and in the medical waste extremely, so that the medical waste is dead, and the probability of diseases caused by various infections is reduced.
(2) Gas treatment: the device can be used for sterilizing and purifying the medical waste and removing the harmful gas generated and volatilized in the process of sterilizing and purifying the medical waste, and deodorizing the medical waste, so that secondary pollution caused by the dissipation of the harmful gas is avoided.
(3) Sewage treatment: the device can carry out sterilization evaporation treatment to the waste water that flows out and condenses in the medical waste sterilization and purification treatment process, avoids producing secondary pollution because of liquid leaks.
(4) The device per se performs purification treatment: the device is sterilized and purified, so that virus and bacteria are prevented from being spread and polluted through the device.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the device can also include the controller, and the controller can control the start the device, and start the flow of device includes: firstly, starting a microwave source 51 for preheating, then starting a vibrating conveyor belt 4, further starting a fan 3 at an air inlet 2, and finally starting a vibrating feeder 1 for conveying medical wastes; the controller may further control to shut down the device, and the process of shutting down the device includes: firstly, the vibration feeding machine 1 is controlled to be closed, the vibration conveying belt 4 is controlled to be purified and executed, the vibration conveying belt 4 is controlled to be closed after the vibration conveying belt 4 is purified, then the microwave source 51 is controlled to be closed after the purification treatment cavity channel 5 is controlled for a certain time, and finally the fan 3 at the air inlet 2 is controlled to be closed.
The utility model provides a medical waste disinfects purification unit produces the microwave through microwave source 51, utilizes microwave excitation electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube 52 to produce electrodeless ultraviolet light, utilizes electrodeless ultraviolet light photodissociation air and water smoke to produce ozone and hydroxyl solution. During disinfection, four physical and chemical disinfection and sterilization methods of microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, ozone and hydroxyl are effectively combined together, potential harm of the microwave, the electrodeless ultraviolet light and the ozone to human bodies, equipment and the environment is inhibited, the four disinfection technical performances are fully exerted through research and development of a device structure and a controller, and the device can be flexibly combined and switched to meet the disinfection and sterilization requirements of medical waste. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device only consumes electricity and water, has the characteristics of broad spectrum, high efficiency, instantaneity, no secondary pollution and the like, can be flexibly configured, and is very suitable for sterilizing medical waste with infection characteristics.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, when medical waste gets into vibration material loading machine 1 in via material loading mouth 11 on vibration material loading machine 1, vibration material loading machine 1 can deliver to vibration conveyer belt 4 with medical waste on, vibration conveyer belt 4 can further deliver to treatment chamber passageway 5 with medical waste in, and under the effect of microwave source 51 and electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube 52, with the microwave, the ultraviolet, four kinds of physics of ozone and hydroxyl and chemical disinfection and sterilization method effectively combine together to kill and disinfect medical waste purification treatment, and, when containing metal point in the medical waste, this metal point discharges under the effect of microwave, also can kill and disinfect the processing, rubbish after the processing is carried to in rubbish temporary storage box 6, the clean gas that produces after the processing discharges via gas outlet 7. Wherein, the clean gas can include nitric oxide, carbon dioxide, vapor and other gases which accord with the emission standard, and the garbage after treatment can be nontoxic and harmless garbage and can include cotton balls, gauzes, rubberized fabrics, disposable medical appliances and other solid garbage after treatment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in disclose, a medical waste disappears and kills purification unit, include: the device comprises a vibration feeding machine, an air inlet, a fan, a vibration conveying belt, a treatment cavity channel, a garbage temporary storage box and an air outlet; the garbage temporary storage device comprises a vibrating conveyor belt, and is characterized in that one end of the vibrating feeder is connected with the vibrating conveyor belt, the vibrating conveyor belt comprises an initial section and an intermediate treatment section, the top of the initial section is provided with an air inlet, the upper part of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a treatment cavity channel, the right lower part of the tail end of the intermediate treatment section is provided with a garbage temporary storage box, the treatment cavity channel comprises a microwave source, an electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube and a metal mesh, the air inlet is provided with a fan, and the air outlet is arranged at the side part of the tail end of the treatment cavity channel. That is, the utility model discloses a microwave source produces the microwave, utilize the electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube of microwave excitation to produce electrodeless ultraviolet light, and further utilize electrodeless ultraviolet light photodissociation air and water smoke to produce ozone and hydroxyl, thereby combine microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, ozone and hydroxyl together and carry out the disinfection purification treatment to medical waste, and transport the nontoxic aseptic waste after handling to rubbish temporary storage case so that follow-up letter sorting and transportation, and discharge the clean gas that produces after the processing via the gas outlet, realized adopting microwave, electrodeless ultraviolet light, hydroxyl and ozone simultaneously to handle the poisonous harmful substance in medical waste and handle the waste water that flows out and condense in the processing procedure, greatly improved medical waste's treatment effeciency, solved current medical waste recovery processing device and adopted and firstly carry out primary sterilization through spraying sterile liquid, The secondary sterilization is carried out by irradiating ultraviolet rays, and then the medical waste is treated by the way of carrying out the tertiary sterilization by high-pressure steam sterilization, so that the treatment efficiency of the medical waste is not high, the treatment speed is high, the treated gas reaches the standard, the treated waste is sterile and nontoxic, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, safety, reliability, easy operation, low cost and continuous operation, is widely applied in the field of environmental protection, and greatly prolongs the service life of the medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a vibration feeding machine (1), an air inlet (2), a fan (3), a vibration conveying belt (4), a treatment cavity channel (5), a garbage temporary storage box (6) and an air outlet (7);
wherein, the one end of vibration material loading machine (1) is connected vibration conveyer belt (4), vibration conveyer belt (4) are including originated section and intermediate treatment section, the top of originated section is provided with air inlet (2), the top of intermediate treatment section is provided with treatment chamber passageway (5), the terminal right side below of intermediate treatment section is provided with rubbish temporary storage case (6), treatment chamber passageway (5) include microwave source (51), electrodeless ultraviolet fluorescent tube (52) and metal mesh (53), air inlet (2) department is provided with fan (3), gas outlet (7) set up the terminal lateral part of treatment chamber passageway (5).
2. The medical waste disinfection and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the microwave source (51) is arranged on the top outer wall of the treatment cavity channel (5), the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube (52) is arranged below the top inner wall of the treatment cavity channel (5), and the metal mesh (53) is arranged around the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tube (52).
3. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes (52) is plural, and the plural electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes (52) include a combination of 185nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes (52) and 254nm electrodeless ultraviolet lamp tubes (52).
4. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the microwave sources (51) is plural, and the plural microwave sources (51) are distributed on the top outer wall of the treatment cavity channel (5) in an array manner.
5. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a reflective layer (41), a wave-absorbing layer (42) and a heat-insulating layer (43) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the intermediate treatment section from top to bottom.
6. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the light reflecting layer (41) is used for reflecting electrodeless ultraviolet light, the wave absorbing layer (42) is a silicon carbide ceramic plate, and the heat insulating layer (43) is formed by a heat insulating material.
7. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the treatment chamber channel (5) is of a tunnel kiln structure and is made of metal, and the blower (3) is used for blowing air into the treatment chamber channel (5) through the air inlet (2).
8. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a channel-like structure, and the vibration conveyor belt (4) is formed of a material that does not absorb microwaves.
9. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating conveyor belt (4) is surrounded and covered by metal, and the metal mesh (53) is used for transmitting electrodeless ultraviolet light and part of microwaves.
10. The medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding port (11) is arranged above the vibrating feeder (1), and the feeding port (11) is used for feeding medical waste into the vibrating feeder (1).
CN202120656391.8U 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device Active CN215206646U (en)

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CN202120656391.8U CN215206646U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120656391.8U CN215206646U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Medical waste sterilizing and purifying treatment device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215206646U true CN215206646U (en) 2021-12-17

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