CN215195536U - Oil-water separation device for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Oil-water separation device for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215195536U CN215195536U CN202121185262.1U CN202121185262U CN215195536U CN 215195536 U CN215195536 U CN 215195536U CN 202121185262 U CN202121185262 U CN 202121185262U CN 215195536 U CN215195536 U CN 215195536U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water separator
- water
- fixed
- wall
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 87
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage oil-water separator relates to kitchen garbage treatment's technical field, including the oil-water separator body, the inner wall of oil-water separator body is equipped with oil pumping mechanism, oil pumping mechanism's below is equipped with rabbling mechanism. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can be through oil water separator body, oil pumping mechanism, rabbling mechanism, rock the cooperation design of mechanism and discharge mechanism, the control beam-pumping unit is opened, the beam-pumping unit starts to take out upper surface floating oil through inhaling oil pipe and sucking disc, control flap opens, log raft to the upper surface of contact disc with remaining a small amount of oil, when oil water detector detects the content of oil too high, control flap two is closed, the container of collecting water below the oil water separator body is changed into the container of collecting oil, the convenience is collected remaining oil, and then can be comparatively thorough separate the oil to in the oil water mixture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil-water separation technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage oil-water separation device.
Background
Kitchen waste is very complex and is very easy to breed various bacteria, most of the kitchen waste is mixed together and discharged at present, and the kitchen waste contains various non-recyclable substances, so that mosquitoes, flies and cockroaches are easy to breed, and the environment is seriously polluted; some solid debris, because the pipeline that can lead to blocking up is piled up for a long time to bulky or long-time, need often clear up the pipeline, bring very big inconvenience to the life, traditional kitchen garbage disposer is still not ideal enough in the aspect of rubbish is smashed, touches more hard object, is difficult for smashing to through hard extrusion, the life of equipment can be shortened greatly to the mode of hard cutting, and smash the granule greatly still cause sewer jam easily.
However, the existing oil-water separation device is not thorough enough for oil-water separation of kitchen garbage, so that a separated water layer easily contains smaller oil drops, and the oil-water separation efficiency is low; therefore, the kitchen waste oil-water separation device solves the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage oil-water separation device in order to make up the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the kitchen garbage oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation device body, wherein an oil pumping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water separation device body, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the oil pumping mechanism, a shaking mechanism is arranged below the stirring mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the oil-water separation device body.
Further, the oil pumping mechanism includes the beam-pumping unit, the interior roof at the oil water separator body is installed to the beam-pumping unit, the below of beam-pumping unit is equipped with the gasbag, the surface of gasbag is equipped with two symmetrical connecting plates, every the bottom surface of connecting plate is all fixed to be inlayed and is had the sucking disc, the input intercommunication of beam-pumping unit has two oil absorption pipes, two oil absorption pipe runs through two connecting plates respectively and is linked together with two sucking discs, the inner wall fixedly connected with counterweight disc of gasbag.
Furthermore, every the equal fixedly connected with slider of one end that the gasbag was kept away from to the connecting plate, two symmetrical spouts have been seted up to the inner wall of oil water separator body, two the slider slides respectively in the inside of two spouts.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes the fixed disk, the fixed disk is fixed in the inner wall of oil water separator body, the fixed surface of fixed disk inlays and has the motor, the output pivot fixedly connected with agitator disk of motor.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the fixed disk is provided with a first valve in a circumferential array.
Further, it includes the contact dish to rock the mechanism, the last fixed surface of contact dish is connected with oleophilic layer, the through-hole that is the circumference array is seted up to the bottom surface of contact dish, the through-hole runs through contact dish and oleophilic layer, the oil collecting net is installed to the bottom surface of contact dish.
Further, the fixed surface of contact dish is connected with two symmetrical fixed strips, every the extensible member is all installed to the bottom surface of fixed strip, the inner wall fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixed plates of oil water separator body, two the bottom surface of extensible member is connected with the last fixed surface of two fixed plates respectively, two symmetrical slide, two are seted up to the inner wall of oil water separator body the fixed strip is sliding connection in the inside of two slides respectively.
Further, discharge mechanism includes the oil water detector, oil water detector fixed connection is in the interior diapire of oil water separator body, the interior diapire fixedly connected with leakage fluid dram of oil water separator body, the mid-mounting of leakage fluid dram has valve two.
Compared with the prior art, this kitchen garbage oil-water separator possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses surplus rubbish in kitchen water oil separating device passes through oil water separating device body, the oil pumping mechanism, rabbling mechanism, rock the cooperation design of mechanism and discharge mechanism, at first pour the oil water mixture into to the inside of oil water separating device body, open through external controller control motor, the motor is opened and is driven the agitator disk rotation, the rotation of agitator disk can stir the oil water mixture, make oil float to the top of water fast, the gasbag can float in the top of oil water mixture, control beam-pumping unit opens, the beam-pumping unit starts to take out the oil that floats on the upper surface through oil absorption pipe and sucking disc, control flap opens first, the water that will remain a small amount of oil to the upper surface of contact disc, oil flows to the upper surface of gathering oil net through the inside of through-hole or the upper surface of contact disc, make the quick gathering of remaining oil drop, control flap second opens again, discharge the water in the oil water separating device body, when the oil-water detector detects that the content of oil is too high, the control valve II is closed, the container for collecting water below the oil-water separation device body is replaced by the container for collecting oil, the remaining oil is conveniently collected, and then the oil in the oil-water mixture can be relatively thoroughly separated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 oil-water separation device body, 2 oil pumping mechanism, 21 oil pumping unit, 22 air bag, 23 connecting plate, 24 sliding block, 25 sliding groove, 26 sucking disc, 27 oil suction pipe, 28 balance weight disc, 3 stirring mechanism, 31 fixed disc, 32 motor, 33 stirring disc, 34 valve I, 4 shaking mechanism, 41 contact disc, 42 through hole, 43 oleophilic layer, 44 oil collecting net, 45 fixed bar, 46 telescopic piece, 47 fixed plate, 48 slideway, 5 discharge mechanism, 51 oil-water detector, 52 liquid discharge port, 53 valve II.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The kitchen garbage oil-water separation device provided by the embodiment can be used for separating oil in an oil-water mixture more thoroughly, and is higher in separation efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, the oil-water separating device for kitchen waste comprises an oil-water separating device body 1, wherein an oil pumping mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water separating device body 1; the oil pumping mechanism 2 comprises an oil pumping unit 21, the oil pumping unit 21 is embedded in the inner top wall of the oil-water separation device body 1, and an output end of the oil pumping unit 21 is communicated with an oil outlet pipeline, so that oil can be conveniently discharged to the outside of the oil-water separation device body 1.
An air bag 22 is arranged below the oil pumping unit 21, a connecting plate 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the air bag 22, a sucking disc 26 is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the connecting plate 23, a balance weight disc 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air bag 22, a sliding block 24 is fixed at one end, far away from the air bag 22, of the connecting plate 23, a sliding groove 25 is formed in the inner wall of the oil-water separation device body 1, and the sliding block 24 slides inside the sliding groove 25; the air bag 22 is filled with air, so that the air bag 22 can float above oil and water, the counterweight plate 28 can play a counterweight effect, the air bag 22 can sink, the connecting plate 23 is in contact with the oil and water, and the suction cup 26 is in contact with the oil and water, so that the oil floating on the upper surface can be conveniently pumped out; when the air bag 22 floats up and down, the sliding block 24 and the sliding groove 25 can play a role in limiting and guiding, and the stability of the air bag 22 can be enhanced.
Wherein, the connecting plate 23 is foam material or sponge material, and foam material is preferred to be used to this scheme, and the weight plate 28 can be iron, copper or steel, and iron is preferred to be used to this scheme.
Referring to fig. 2, the input end of the pumping unit 21 is communicated with two oil suction pipes 27, and the two oil suction pipes 27 respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates 23 and are communicated with the two suckers 26; when the pumping unit 21 is turned on, the pumping unit 21 pumps the oil floating on the upper surface of the oil-water through the suction cup 26 and the oil suction pipe 27.
The stirring mechanism 3 is arranged below the oil pumping mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a fixed disc 31, four water outlets are formed in the upper surface of the fixed disc 31, a first valve 34 is installed inside each water outlet, the first valve 34 can control the discharge of oil and water, and the first valve 34 can be controlled through an external control device.
The fixed disk 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the oil-water separation device body 1, the motor 32 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk 31, the model number of the motor 32 is Y90S-2, and the output rotating shaft of the motor 32 is provided with the stirring disk 33. The motor 32 is started to drive the stirring disc 33 to rotate, so that oil and water in the oil-water separation device body 1 can be stirred, and the oil-water separation speed can be further increased.
Refer to fig. 2, fig. 4, the below of rabbling mechanism 3 is equipped with rocking mechanism 4, rocking mechanism 4 includes contact disc 41, the last fixed surface of contact disc 41 is connected with oleophilic layer 43, oleophilic layer 43 has lipophilicity, through-hole 42 has been seted up to contact disc 41's bottom surface, through-hole 42 is the circumference array and arranges, through-hole 42 runs through contact disc 41 and oleophilic layer 43, make things convenient for water to flow from through-hole 42's inside, an album oil net 44 is installed to contact disc 41's bottom surface, the water that flows out inside or the surface of contact disc 41, can flow to the upper surface of an album oil net 44, be favorable to the quick of oil dripping to condense.
Wherein, the contact disc 41 can be made of light foam or wood, and the scheme preferably uses foam.
The external fixed surface of contact dish 41 has two fixed strips 45, extensible member 46 is all installed to the bottom surface of every fixed strip 45, extensible member 46 is the spring, extensible member 46's bottom surface is fixed mutually with the upper surface of two fixed plates 47 respectively, when the oil water falls to the upper surface of contact dish 41, contact dish 41 can drive fixed strip 45 and rock through extensible member 46, can make the quick shock isolation of profit, and can make the oil drip fast coagulation together, form big fluid.
In this scheme, the setting of fixed strip 45 and slide 48 can avoid contact dish 41 rotatory when vibrations to appear, can play limiting displacement to contact dish 41.
Referring to fig. 2, the inner bottom wall of the oil-water separator body 1 is provided with a discharge mechanism 5, the discharge mechanism 5 includes an oil-water detector 51, the oil-water detector 51 can detect the content of oil and water in the liquid, the oil-water detector 51 is made of KAM CONTROLS, and the oil-water detector 51 is controlled by an external control device.
The inner bottom wall of the oil-water separation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge port 52 for conveniently discharging water or oil, a second valve 53 is installed in the middle of the liquid discharge port 52, and the second valve 53 is controlled through an external control device.
The working principle is as follows:
when the oil-water separator is used, firstly, an oil-water mixture is poured into the oil-water separator body 1, firstly, the motor 32 is controlled to be started through an external controller, the motor 32 is started to drive the stirring disc 33 to rotate, the stirring disc 33 rotates to stir the oil-water mixture, so that the oil quickly floats above water, at the moment, the air bag 22 floats above the oil-water mixture, at the moment, the pumping unit 21 is controlled to be started, the pumping unit 21 is started to pump out the oil floating on the upper surface through the oil suction pipe 27 and the suction disc 26, then, the first valve 34 is controlled to be started, the residual few oil is drained to the upper surface of the contact disc 41, the oil flows to the upper surface of the oil collection net 44 through the inside of the through hole 42 or the upper surface of the contact disc 41, so that the residual oil drops can be quickly collected, then, the second valve 53 is controlled to be started, the water in the oil-water separator body 1 is drained firstly, and when the oil-water detector 51 detects that the oil content is too high, the second control valve 53 is closed, the container for collecting water below the oil-water separation device body 1 is replaced by the container for collecting oil, the remaining oil is conveniently collected, and then the oil in the oil-water mixture can be thoroughly separated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage oil-water separator, includes oil-water separator body (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the oil-water separation device body (1) is provided with an oil pumping mechanism (2), a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged below the oil pumping mechanism (2), a shaking mechanism (4) is arranged below the stirring mechanism (3), and a discharging mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the oil-water separation device body (1).
2. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: oil pumping mechanism (2) are including beam-pumping unit (21), the interior roof at oil water separator body (1) is installed in beam-pumping unit (21), the below of beam-pumping unit (21) is equipped with gasbag (22), the surface of gasbag (22) is equipped with two symmetrical connecting plate (23), every the bottom surface of connecting plate (23) is all fixed to be inlayed and is had sucking disc (26), the input intercommunication of beam-pumping unit (21) has two oil absorption pipe (27), two oil absorption pipe (27) run through two connecting plate (23) respectively and are linked together with two sucking discs (26), the inner wall fixedly connected with counterweight disc (28) of gasbag (22).
3. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every equal fixedly connected with slider (24) of one end that gasbag (22) was kept away from in connecting plate (23), two symmetrical spout (25) have been seted up to the inner wall of oil water separator body (1), two slider (24) slide respectively in the inside of two spout (25).
4. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (3) are including fixed disk (31), the inner wall of oil water separator body (1) is fixed in fixed disk (31), the fixed surface of fixed disk (31) inlays and has motor (32), the output pivot fixedly connected with agitator disk (33) of motor (32).
5. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the fixed disc (31) is provided with a first valve (34) in a circumferential array.
6. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rock mechanism (4) including contact dish (41), the last fixed surface of contact dish (41) is connected with oleophilic layer (43), through-hole (42) that are the circumference array are seted up to the bottom surface of contact dish (41), through-hole (42) run through contact dish (41) and oleophilic layer (43), collection oil net (44) are installed to the bottom surface of contact dish (41).
7. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the outer fixed surface of contact dish (41) is connected with two symmetrical fixed strips (45), every extensible member (46) are all installed to the bottom surface of fixed strip (45), two symmetrical fixed plate (47) of inner wall fixedly connected with of oil water separator body (1), two the bottom surface of extensible member (46) is connected with the last fixed surface of two fixed plates (47) respectively, two symmetrical slide (48), two are seted up to the inner wall of oil water separator body (1) fixed strip (45) sliding connection respectively in the inside of two slide (48).
8. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge mechanism (5) comprises an oil-water detector (51), the oil-water detector (51) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the oil-water separation device body (1), a liquid discharge port (52) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the oil-water separation device body (1), and a valve II (53) is mounted in the middle of the liquid discharge port (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185262.1U CN215195536U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185262.1U CN215195536U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215195536U true CN215195536U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79422203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185262.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215195536U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215195536U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117482579A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for methanol production |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202121185262.1U patent/CN215195536U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117482579A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for methanol production |
| CN117482579B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-04-02 | 国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for methanol production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211217 |