CN215117192U - Intelligent household control device and control panel - Google Patents
Intelligent household control device and control panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215117192U CN215117192U CN202120673787.3U CN202120673787U CN215117192U CN 215117192 U CN215117192 U CN 215117192U CN 202120673787 U CN202120673787 U CN 202120673787U CN 215117192 U CN215117192 U CN 215117192U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- control
- module
- communication
- processor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an intelligent home control device and a control panel. The device comprises: the device comprises a signal input unit, a control module and a signal output module, wherein the signal input unit is used for acquiring an operation signal; the control module is connected with the signal input unit and used for receiving the operation signal and generating a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal; the signal output module is connected with the control module and used for receiving the control signal, generating a driving signal based on the control signal and driving an external household appliance to execute corresponding actions. The utility model provides an intelligence house controlling means through mutually supporting that sets up signal input unit, control module and signal output module, has realized domestic appliance's remote control and centralized control, has improved the travelling comfort of life at home greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of smart homes, in particular to a smart home control device and a control panel.
Background
With the development and popularization of communication technology, many household appliances can control the household appliances to be connected or disconnected with a power supply by receiving a control instruction of an intelligent terminal of a user, so that an intelligent control function of the household appliances is realized.
However, the traditional smart home control device is modified on a basic control panel, a mechanical switch or an electronic switch is used for replacing the original mechanical switch, and meanwhile, a sensor is added to obtain an intelligent control function; or a wired or wireless control mode is adopted, and the control is carried out through wired or wireless protocols such as RS-485 bus, zigbee, wifi, Bluetooth and the like.
However, the traditional smart home control panels are independent individuals, can only control electrical equipment within respective ranges, cannot be used as terminal panels to be controlled by an upper computer, and are not suitable for being used in large places such as villas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a smart home control device and a control panel that can be applied to a large site for remote centralized control.
One aspect of the application provides an intelligent home control device, which comprises a signal input unit, a control module and a signal output module, wherein the signal input unit is used for acquiring an operation signal; the control module is connected with the signal input unit and used for receiving the operation signal and generating a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal; the signal output module is connected with the control module and used for receiving the control signal, generating a driving signal based on the control signal and driving an external household appliance to execute corresponding actions.
In the intelligent home control device in the above embodiment, the signal input unit is configured to obtain an external operation signal, specifically, the external operation signal may be a light control signal, a temperature control signal, a multimedia playing signal, and the like, the signal input unit converts the operation signal into an electrical signal and sends the electrical signal to the control module, the control module generates a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal and sends the control signal to the signal output module, and the signal output module generates a driving signal based on the control signal and drives the home appliance to execute a corresponding action. Through mutually supporting of signal input unit, control module and signal output module, realized domestic appliance's remote control and centralized control, improved the travelling comfort of living at home greatly.
In one embodiment, the control module includes a processor, the signal output module includes a driving unit and a first external interface, and the driving unit is connected to the processor, and is configured to receive the control signal and generate a driving signal based on the control signal; the first external interface is connected in series between the driving unit and the household appliance and used for transmitting the driving signal to the household appliance so as to control the household appliance to execute corresponding actions.
In one embodiment, the control module further comprises a communication module, and the processor is in communication connection with an upper computer through the communication module and is used for receiving a remote control signal provided by the upper computer and realizing real-time communication between the processor and the upper computer.
In one embodiment, the communication module further comprises a 485 module and a second external interface, wherein the 485 module is connected with the processor through an RS-485 communication bus; and the second external interface is connected with the upper computer through the RS-485 communication bus so as to realize the communication between the processor and the upper computer.
In one embodiment, the communication module is configured to communicate using a Modbus communication protocol.
In one embodiment, the signal input unit comprises a plurality of sensors, and the processor is connected with the household appliance through the sensors and used for acquiring the state signal of the household appliance.
In one embodiment, the drive unit comprises a relay unit, and the processor is configured to: and controlling the on or off of the relay unit via the control signal to output the driving signal.
In one embodiment, the driving unit further comprises a wireless device, and the processor wirelessly communicates with the intelligent electrical appliance through the wireless device to control the furniture electrical appliance to execute corresponding actions.
Another aspect of the present application provides an intelligent home control panel, including any of the intelligent home control devices described in the embodiments of the present application.
In the above-mentioned embodiment of the smart home control panel, a signal input unit is arranged to obtain an external operation signal, specifically, the external operation signal may be a light control signal, a temperature control signal, a multimedia playing signal, and the like, the signal input unit converts the operation signal into an electrical signal and sends the electrical signal to the control module, the control module generates a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal and sends the control signal to the signal output module, and the signal output module generates a driving signal based on the control signal and drives the home appliance to execute a corresponding action. Through mutually supporting of signal input unit, control module and signal output module, realized domestic appliance's remote control and centralized control, improved the travelling comfort of living at home greatly.
In one embodiment, the upper computer can be connected with a plurality of intelligent household control panels.
In the above embodiment, the smart home control panel may be connected to an upper computer through an RS-485 bus, and the smart home control panel is set as a slave computer, so that a plurality of smart home control panels are connected to the upper computer, and the upper computer can remotely control each electrical device to operate. Specifically, in some large-scale places such as villas, a plurality of intelligent household control panels can be arranged according to areas or floors to control the electrical equipment in the areas or the floors, and the intelligent household control panels are in communication connection with the upper computer through the RS-485 communication bus, so that the upper computer can remotely control the household electrical appliances in the villas. The multi-machine communication system formed by the RS-485 communication mode adopts a master-slave mode structure: the host controls a plurality of slave machines, and the single chip microcomputer as the slave machines does not actively send commands or data, and all the slave machines are controlled by the host single chip microcomputer; in a multi-machine system, only one host computer is provided, and all the slave computers cannot communicate with each other, and even if information is exchanged, the information must be forwarded through the host computer. In the intelligent home control panel in the above embodiment, if there is no upper computer, the intelligent home control panel may be set as a host computer, so as to control an electrical device supporting the RS-485 bus to work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent home control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent home control device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent home control device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that, as used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. Further, "connection" in the following embodiments is understood to mean "electrical connection", "communication connection", or the like, if there is a transfer of electrical signals or data between the connected objects.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises/comprising," "includes" or "including," etc., specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. Also, as used in this specification, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, an intelligent home control device 100 includes a signal input unit 10, a control module 20, and a signal output module 30, where the signal input unit 10 is configured to obtain an operation signal; the control module 20 is connected to the signal input unit 10, and is configured to receive the operation signal and generate a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal; the signal output module 30 is connected to the control module 20, and configured to receive the control signal, generate a driving signal based on the control signal, and drive an external household appliance to perform a corresponding action.
In the smart home control apparatus 100 in the above embodiment, the signal input unit 10 is configured to obtain an external operation signal, specifically, the external operation signal may be a light control signal, a temperature control signal, a multimedia playing signal, and the like, the signal input unit 10 converts the operation signal into an electrical signal and sends the electrical signal to the control module 20, the control module 20 generates a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal and sends the control signal to the signal output module 30, and the signal output module 30 generates a driving signal based on the control signal and drives the home appliance to execute a corresponding action. Through mutually supporting of signal input unit, control module and signal output module, realized domestic appliance's remote control and centralized control, improved the travelling comfort of living at home greatly.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the control module 20 includes a processor 21, the signal output module 30 includes a driving unit 31 and a first external interface 32, and the driving unit 31 is connected to the processor 21 and configured to receive the control signal and generate a driving signal based on the control signal; the first external interface 32 is connected in series between the driving unit 31 and the household appliance, and is used for transmitting the driving signal to the household appliance to control the household appliance to perform corresponding actions.
Specifically, by arranging the first external interface 32, the driving unit 31 is connected with the household appliance, and the driving unit 31 sends out a driving signal to drive the household appliance to act, so that a remote control function is realized.
In one embodiment, please refer to fig. 2 again, the control module further includes a communication module 22, and the processor 21 is in communication connection with the upper computer through the communication module 22, and is configured to receive a remote control signal provided by the upper computer, so as to implement real-time communication between the processor 21 and the upper computer.
Specifically, the upper computer is a computer capable of directly sending out a control command, and is generally a PC/host computer/master computer/upper computer, and is configured to send an instruction to the lower computer; the lower computer is a computer which directly controls the equipment to obtain the equipment condition, and is generally a PLC/single chip microcomputer/slave computer/lower computer and the like. The command from the upper computer is first sent to the lower computer, which interprets the command into corresponding time sequence signal to control corresponding equipment directly, and the lower computer reads the equipment state data (analog quantity) from time to time and converts the data into digital signal to feed back to the upper computer. The processor, namely the lower computer in the above embodiment, is connected with the upper computer through the communication module, so as to realize communication with the upper computer and complete information interaction.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the communication module 22 further includes a 485 module and a second external interface 221, wherein the 485 module is connected to the processor 21 via an RS-485 communication bus; the second external interface 221 is connected to the upper computer via the RS-485 communication bus, so as to implement communication between the processor and the upper computer.
Particularly, in multi-machine communication, it is most important to ensure that communication is performed orderly, and thus a strict communication protocol and sophisticated communication software are required. The multi-machine communication system formed by the RS-485 mode adopts a master-slave mode structure: the host controls a plurality of slave machines, and the single chip microcomputer as the slave machines does not actively send commands or data, and all the slave machines are controlled by the host single chip microcomputer; in a multi-machine system, only one host computer is provided, and all the slave computers cannot communicate with each other, and even if information is exchanged, the information must be forwarded through the host computer. Through setting up the 485 module has realized the host computer with the real-time communication of treater has realized domestic appliance's remote control then.
In one embodiment, the communication module is configured to communicate using a Modbus communication protocol.
The Modbus communication protocol is a general language applied to an electronic controller. With this protocol, controllers can communicate with each other, controllers via a network (e.g., ethernet), and other devices. It has become a universal industry standard, and by using the protocol, control devices produced by different manufacturers can be connected into an industrial network for centralized monitoring.
In one embodiment, the signal input unit further comprises a plurality of sensors, and the processor is connected with the household appliance through the sensors and used for acquiring the state signal of the household appliance.
Specifically, the sensor may be an infrared sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a door sensor, a gas sensor, or the like, wherein the infrared sensor is used for realizing the on and off of the electrical equipment with an infrared switch by utilizing the physical effect generated by the interaction of infrared radiation and a substance; the temperature and humidity sensor can detect the temperature and humidity in the air through a special detection device and convert the temperature and humidity into electric signals or other required forms to output information according to a certain rule; the door magnetic sensor can be used for detecting whether doors, windows and the like are illegally opened or moved; a gas sensor is a device that converts information such as the composition and concentration of a gas into information that can be used by personnel, instruments, computers, and the like. Based on domestic appliance operating condition is kept watch on to the sensor, and intelligent house controlling means can realize more various, more accurate control function, adds comfortable and convenient for the life at home.
In one embodiment, the drive unit comprises a relay unit, and the processor is configured to: and controlling the on or off of the relay unit via the control signal to output the driving signal.
Specifically, the relay output part comprises a plurality of output-controlled relays, and can adopt mechanical relays or electronic switching devices such as a bidirectional thyristor, and the like, and the relay output part mainly has the function of providing a switching contact to control external electrical equipment to work.
In one embodiment, the driving unit further comprises a wireless device, and the processor wirelessly communicates with the intelligent electrical appliance through the wireless device to control the furniture electrical appliance to execute corresponding actions.
Specifically, the driving unit may communicate with the household appliance in a wireless manner such as a Zigbee network, WiFi, bluetooth, etc., where the wireless communication is a communication manner that exchanges information by using a characteristic that an electromagnetic wave signal can propagate in a free space, and mainly includes microwave communication and satellite communication, and microwave is a radio wave, and a transmission distance thereof is generally only tens of kilometers, but a frequency band of microwave is very wide, and a communication capacity is very large, and a microwave relay station is to be established for the microwave communication every tens of kilometers; satellite communication is the establishment of microwave communication links between two or more earth stations or between mobile bodies on the ground using communication satellites as relay stations.
Another aspect of the present application provides an intelligent home control panel, including any of the intelligent home control devices described in the embodiments of the present application.
In the above-mentioned embodiment of the smart home control panel, a signal input unit is arranged to obtain an external operation signal, specifically, the external operation signal may be a light control signal, a temperature control signal, a multimedia playing signal, and the like, the signal input unit converts the operation signal into an electrical signal and sends the electrical signal to the control module, the control module generates a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal and sends the control signal to the signal output module, and the signal output module generates a driving signal based on the control signal and drives the home appliance to execute a corresponding action. Through mutually supporting of signal input unit, control module and signal output module, realized domestic appliance's remote control and centralized control, improved the travelling comfort of living at home greatly.
In one embodiment, the upper computer can be connected with a plurality of intelligent household control panels.
In the above embodiment, the smart home control panel may be connected to an upper computer through an RS-485 bus, and the smart home control panel is set as a slave computer, so that a plurality of smart home control panels are connected to the upper computer, and the upper computer can remotely control each electrical device to operate. Specifically, in some large-scale places such as villas, a plurality of intelligent household control panels can be arranged according to areas or floors to control the electrical equipment in the areas or the floors, and the intelligent household control panels are in communication connection with the upper computer through the RS-485 communication bus, so that the upper computer can remotely control the household electrical appliances in the villas. The multi-machine communication system formed by the RS-485 communication mode adopts a master-slave structure: the host controls a plurality of slave machines, and a processor serving as the slave machine does not actively send commands or data, and all the slave machines are controlled by the host single chip microcomputer; in a multi-machine system, only one host computer is provided, and all the slave computers cannot communicate with each other, and even if information is exchanged, the information must be forwarded through the host computer. In the intelligent home control panel in the above embodiment, if there is no upper computer, the intelligent home control panel may be set as a host computer, so as to control an electrical device supporting the RS-485 bus to work.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence house controlling means which characterized in that includes:
a signal input unit for acquiring an operation signal;
the control module is connected with the signal input unit and used for receiving the operation signal and generating a control signal based on the operation signal and a remote control signal;
and the signal output module is connected with the control module and used for receiving the control signal, generating a driving signal based on the control signal and driving an external household appliance to execute corresponding actions.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control module comprises a processor, and wherein the signal output module comprises:
the driving unit is connected with the processor and used for receiving the control signal and generating a driving signal based on the control signal;
the first external interface is connected between the driving unit and the household appliance in series and used for transmitting the driving signal to the household appliance so as to control the household appliance to execute corresponding actions.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the control module further comprises a communication module;
the processor is in communication connection with the upper computer through the communication module and is used for receiving the remote control signal provided by the upper computer and realizing real-time communication between the processor and the upper computer.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the communication module further comprises:
the 485 module is connected with the processor through an RS-485 communication bus;
and the second external interface is connected with the upper computer through the RS-485 communication bus so as to realize the communication between the processor and the upper computer.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the communication module is configured to communicate using a Modbus communication protocol.
6. The apparatus according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the signal input unit comprises a number of sensors;
the processor is connected with the household appliance through the sensor and is used for acquiring a state signal of the household appliance.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the drive unit comprises a relay unit, the processor configured to:
and controlling the on or off of the relay unit via the control signal to output the driving signal.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the drive unit further comprises a wireless device;
the processor is in wireless communication with the intelligent electric appliance through the wireless equipment so as to control the household electric appliance to execute corresponding actions.
9. The utility model provides an intelligence house control panel which characterized in that includes:
the smart home control device of any one of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120673787.3U CN215117192U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Intelligent household control device and control panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120673787.3U CN215117192U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Intelligent household control device and control panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215117192U true CN215117192U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79346741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120673787.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215117192U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Intelligent household control device and control panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215117192U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-01 CN CN202120673787.3U patent/CN215117192U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204808577U (en) | Remote control signal transfer system | |
| CN101753690A (en) | Electrical equipment remote control method and remote control unit thereof | |
| CN101815159A (en) | Intelligent household TV control system | |
| CN104597882A (en) | Intelligent electrical appliance, mobile communication device, intelligent electrical appliance control system and method | |
| CN203421794U (en) | Remote monitoring system of non-intelligent air conditioner of machine room | |
| CN203490530U (en) | Smart home system based on Zigbee protocol | |
| CN202815557U (en) | Intelligent household appliance control system | |
| CN103390342A (en) | Air-conditioner remote controller | |
| CN103257600A (en) | Device and method of household appliance intelligent control | |
| CN204129933U (en) | A kind of internet of things intelligent household control device of wireless | |
| CN205545328U (en) | Support intelligent home gateway of multi -protocols | |
| CN215117192U (en) | Intelligent household control device and control panel | |
| Malav et al. | Research paper on Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino | |
| He et al. | Intelligent home temperature and light control system based on the cloud platform | |
| CN202976433U (en) | Remote controller for household appliances with Zigbee and infrared function | |
| CN107229260A (en) | A kind of intelligent home furnishing control method and device | |
| CN205384504U (en) | Intelligent control system for household appliances | |
| CN203368520U (en) | Household electrical appliance monitoring equipment and system | |
| CN105159120A (en) | Heating intelligent power distribution system for houses | |
| CN108594780A (en) | A kind of intelligent home control device and its control method based on PLC | |
| CN113219846A (en) | Intelligent control switch circuit, control method and switch panel | |
| CN206096783U (en) | Intelligence house power line carrier control system | |
| CN103391279B (en) | The communication protocol adapter of domestic automation system | |
| CN107621785A (en) | Based on wireless fully-automatic intelligent house system | |
| CN201919033U (en) | Home intelligent wireless internet of things (IOT) system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |