CN215100169U

CN215100169U - Conveying device for feeding and discharging of boat

Info

Publication number: CN215100169U
Application number: CN202121110636.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨泽鑫
Original assignee: Chongqing Jinxilong Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jinxilong Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveyer for feeding and discharging of a boat, which comprises a boat guide rail, a boat, a push block and a push block guide rail, wherein the boat can move left and right on the boat guide rail, the push block and the push block guide rail are both arranged between the boat guide rail, and a power mechanism capable of driving the push block to move left and right along the push block guide rail is arranged below the push block; the boat guide rail is sequentially provided with a feeding position, a pressing product placing position and a discharging position from left to right, and the feeding position is provided with a jacking mechanism capable of lifting the boat upwards. The jacking mechanism descends to enable the boat to fall onto the boat guide rail, then the power mechanism works to enable the push block to push the boat to move to a pressing product placing position, after the pressing product is full, the jacking mechanism moves upwards to return, the power mechanism continues to work to enable the push block to push the boat to move to a discharging position, then the power mechanism works reversely to enable the push block to return to the initial position, the actions are repeated, automatic replacement of the boat is achieved, and the pressing product accumulation or production stop is prevented.

Description

Conveying device for feeding and discharging of boat

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the embossing, concretely relates to a conveyer that is used for unloading on the boat.

Background

Since products manufactured by powder pressing and sintering are more energy-saving than products manufactured by conventional casting or cutting processes, products manufactured by the powder pressing and sintering method are widely used. In order to prevent the problem that the quality and the safety of products are reduced when pressing products are manually taken, a manipulator is usually adopted for taking, the manipulator is placed in a boat after being taken, and then the boat with the pressing products is placed in a sintering furnace to be sintered to form product blanks.

Among the prior art, the boat is placed at a certain position by the people usually, and the back is filled with it to the standby manipulator, changes the boat in the manual work, adopts this mode, needs someone to watch on and change the boat in real time on one side, otherwise can appear that the last position of boat is repeated to be put the pressfitting, perhaps the manipulator stops to take the pressfitting and then the moulding press stops the suppression, increases the cost of labor simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses plan to provide a conveyer that is used for unloading on the boat can realize the automatic change boat, prevents that the pressing product from piling up or stopping the condition of production.

Therefore, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: a conveying device for loading and unloading of a boat comprises a boat guide rail, a pushing block and a pushing block guide rail, wherein the boat guide rail is composed of two linear rails which are symmetrical front and back and are arranged at intervals, the boat guide rail is used for the left and right movement of the boat, the pushing block and the pushing block guide rail are both arranged between the boat guide rails, the height of the pushing block is matched with that of the boat, and a power mechanism capable of driving the pushing block to move left and right along the pushing block guide rail is arranged below the pushing block; the boat lifting mechanism is characterized in that a material loading position, a pressing product placing position and a material unloading position are sequentially arranged on the boat guide rail from left to right, and a jacking mechanism capable of lifting the boat upwards is arranged at the material loading position.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is transversely arranged between the push block and the push block guide rail, a transmission motor used for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged at the left end of the screw rod, supporting seats are arranged at the left end and the right end of the screw rod, a bearing is arranged between the screw rod and the supporting seats, a connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the push block, the screw rod penetrates through the connecting block and is in threaded connection with the connecting block, a sliding block capable of moving left and right on the push block guide rail is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, and when the screw rod rotates under the driving of the transmission motor, the connecting block drives the push block to move left and right along the push block guide rail.

Further preferably, still include the support column, two straight line rails of boat guide rail all set up on the workstation through the support column that corresponds, the support column comprises spreader and vertical post, the spreader sets up the below at the boat guide rail, the interval sets up in the spreader below about the vertical post, the ejector pad guide rail is fixed to be set up on the workstation.

Further preferably, an angle steel for increasing the connection strength is arranged between the supporting column and the workbench.

Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises two jacking cylinders which are arranged at intervals in the front and back, the two jacking cylinders are located between the boat guide rails, and the upper ends of the jacking cylinders are transversely provided with jacking blocks.

Preferably, in-place sensors are arranged on the workbench corresponding to the loading position, the pressing product placing position and the unloading position on the boat guide rail, and the in-place sensors are used for detecting the in-place condition of the push block.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the pressing product feeding mechanism is started, the boat positioned at the material feeding position falls under the driving of the jacking mechanism, so that the boat falls on a boat guide rail, then the power mechanism works, the push block pushes the boat to move to a pressing product placing position, after the pressing product in the boat is full, the jacking mechanism moves upwards and returns to the position in the waiting process, the power mechanism continues to work, the push block pushes the boat to move to the material discharging position, then the power mechanism works reversely, the push block returns to the initial position, the actions are repeated, the automatic replacement of the boat is realized, and the pressing product accumulation or the production stopping condition is prevented; this conveyer for the workman only needs to place the boat at last material level, treat after a period will be located down the boat of material level take away can, do not need the special messenger to change the boat in real time, can effectively reduce the cost of labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the baffle of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a conveying device for loading and unloading a boat mainly comprises a boat guide rail 1, a push block 3, a push block guide rail 4, a power mechanism and a jacking mechanism. Wherein the boat guide rail 1 is composed of two linear rails which are symmetrical front and back and are arranged at intervals, and the boat guide rail 1 is used for the left and right movement of the boat 2.

The push block 3 and the push block guide rail 4 are both arranged between the boat guide rails 1, the height of the push block 3 is matched with the height of the boat 2, namely, the push block 3 can push the boat 2 on the boat guide rails 1, and a power mechanism capable of driving the push block 3 to move left and right along the push block guide rails 4 is arranged below the push block 3. A loading position 1a, a pressing product placing position 1b and a discharging position 1c are sequentially arranged on the boat guide rail 1 from left to right, and a jacking mechanism capable of lifting the boat 2 upwards is arranged at the loading position 1a for preventing the push block 3 from reversely pushing the boat 2 when returning to the initial position.

In order to ensure that the push block 3 moves to the blanking position 1c after the boat 2 is filled with the pressed product, a gravity sensor is arranged on the boat 2, and the fact that the boat 2 is filled with the pressed product is confirmed by the gravity sensor.

The specific structure of the power mechanism comprises a screw rod 5, the screw rod 5 is transversely arranged below a push block 3 and a push block guide rail 4, a transmission motor 16 used for driving the screw rod 5 to rotate is arranged at the left end of the screw rod 5, supporting seats 6 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the screw rod 5, and a bearing is arranged between the screw rod 5 and the supporting seats 6. The lower end of the push block 3 is provided with a connecting block 7, the screw rod 5 penetrates through the connecting block 7 and is in threaded connection with the connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block 7 is provided with a sliding block 8 which can move left and right on the push block guide rail 4, and when the screw rod 5 rotates under the driving of the transmission motor 16, the connecting block 7 drives the push block 3 to move left and right along the push block guide rail 4.

Two straight lines rails of the boat guide rail 1 are arranged on the workbench 10 through corresponding support columns 9, each support column 9 is composed of a transverse column 9a and a longitudinal column 9b, the transverse columns 9a are arranged below the boat guide rail 1 and are as long as the boat guide rail 1, the longitudinal columns 9b are arranged below the transverse columns 9a at left and right intervals, and the push block guide rail 4 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 10.

For guaranteeing connecting block 7 to control about the lead screw 5 is smooth, at ejector pad guide rail 4's leading flank, all be provided with baffle 15 on trailing flank and the top side, baffle 15 is used for blockking the entering of impurity such as dust, both ends are all fixed on supporting seat 6 about the baffle, for making things convenient for ejector pad 3 to control about, ejector pad 3 suit is on the baffle 15 on the top side, ejector pad guide rail 4 simultaneously, lead screw 5, connecting block 7 and slider 8 all are located workstation 10 and the space that all baffles 15 formed.

In order to prevent the boat guide 1 from shaking, an angle steel 11 for increasing the coupling strength is provided between the support column 9 and the work table 10, that is, an angle steel 11 is provided at a position where each vertical column 9b is coupled to the work table 10.

The concrete structure of climbing mechanism includes two jacking cylinders 12 that the interval set up around, and two jacking cylinders 12 all are located between the boat guide rail 1, and the upper end of jacking cylinder 12 transversely is provided with jacking piece 13. Preferably, the jacking block 13 is provided with a protrusion, and the boat 2 is provided with a groove, so that the boat 2 can accurately fall on the boat guide rail 1 when the jacking cylinder 12 descends through the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove.

In order to ensure that the pushing block 3 can accurately push the boat 2 to a specified position, in-place sensors 14 are arranged on the workbench 10 corresponding to the loading position 1a, the pressing product placing position 1b and the unloading position 1c on the boat guide rail 1, and the in-place sensors 14 are used for detecting the in-place condition of the pushing block 3. The position sensor 14 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 10 through a sensor fixing bracket 17.

The working process of the conveying device is as follows: the jacking cylinder 12 descends to enable the boat 2 to fall on the boat guide rail 1, then the conveying motor 16 works to enable the push block 3 to push the boat 2 to move to the pressing product placing position 1b, after the pressing product is fully placed in the boat 2, the jacking cylinder 12 moves upwards to return to the original position in the waiting process, the conveying motor 16 works to enable the push block 3 to push the boat 2 to move to the discharging position, then the conveying motor 16 works in the reverse direction to enable the push block 3 to return to the original position, and the actions are repeated to finish automatic replacement of the boat 2.

It should be noted that when a worker takes a boat 2 filled with a compact, the worker needs to place the empty boat 2 on the lift-up block 13.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveyer for unloading on boat, includes boat guide rail (1), boat guide rail (1) comprises two straight line rails of symmetry and interval setting around by, about boat guide rail (1) is used for boat (2), its characterized in that: the boat pushing device is characterized by further comprising a pushing block (3) and a pushing block guide rail (4), wherein the pushing block (3) and the pushing block guide rail (4) are arranged between the boat guide rails (1), the height of the pushing block (3) is matched with that of the boat (2), and a power mechanism capable of driving the pushing block (3) to move left and right along the pushing block guide rail (4) is arranged below the pushing block (3); the boat guide rail (1) is sequentially provided with an upper material level (1a), a pressing product placing position (1b) and a lower material level (1c) from left to right, and the position of the upper material level (1a) is provided with a jacking mechanism capable of lifting the boat (2) upwards.

2. The transfer device for boat loading and unloading of claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a screw rod (5), the screw rod (5) is transversely arranged between a pushing block (3) and a pushing block guide rail (4), a transmission motor (16) used for driving the screw rod (5) to rotate is arranged at the left end of the screw rod (5), supporting seats (6) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the screw rod (5), a bearing is arranged between the screw rod (5) and the supporting seats (6), a connecting block (7) is arranged at the lower end of the pushing block (3), the screw rod (5) penetrates through the connecting block (7) and is in threaded connection with the connecting block, a sliding block (8) capable of moving left and right on the pushing block guide rail (4) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block (7), and when the screw rod (5) rotates under the driving of the transmission motor (16), the pushing block (3) is driven by the connecting block (7) to move left and right along the pushing block guide rail (4).

3. The transfer device for boat loading and unloading of claim 1, wherein: still include support column (9), two straight line rails of boat guide rail (1) all set up on workstation (10) through support column (9) that correspond, support column (9) comprise spreader (9a) and vertical column (9b), spreader (9a) set up the below in boat guide rail (1), vertical column (9b) is controlled the interval and is set up in spreader (9a) below, ejector pad guide rail (4) are fixed to be set up on workstation (10).

4. The transfer device for boat loading and unloading of claim 3, wherein: and an angle steel (11) used for increasing the connection strength is arranged between the supporting column (9) and the workbench (10).

5. The transfer device for boat loading and unloading of claim 1, wherein: the jacking mechanism comprises two jacking cylinders (12) which are arranged at the front and the back at intervals, the two jacking cylinders (12) are both positioned between the boat guide rails (1), and the upper ends of the jacking cylinders (12) are transversely provided with jacking blocks (13).

6. The transfer device for boat loading and unloading of claim 3, wherein: in-place sensors (14) are arranged on the workbench (10) corresponding to the loading position (1a), the pressing product placing position (1b) and the unloading position (1c) on the boat guide rail (1).