CN215012927U - Pesticide application plant protection equipment - Google Patents

Pesticide application plant protection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215012927U
CN215012927U CN202120674088.0U CN202120674088U CN215012927U CN 215012927 U CN215012927 U CN 215012927U CN 202120674088 U CN202120674088 U CN 202120674088U CN 215012927 U CN215012927 U CN 215012927U
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment frame
water pump
hoses
plant protection
equipment
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CN202120674088.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓航
宋彦
施天娇
宾雪丽
周发乾
王俊
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Wuhan Business University
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Wuhan Business University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant protection equipment of giving medicine to poor free of charge, include: an equipment frame; the two crawler wheels are oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom of the equipment frame and drive the equipment frame to move; the power device is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame and drives the two crawler wheels to roll; the spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment frame; and the medicine storage box is fixedly arranged in the equipment frame and is communicated with the spraying device. Pesticide application plant protection equipment pass through the mode that the athey wheel drove equipment walking and spray the pesticide to the forest, replace manual operation, reducible pesticide is to staff's health harm.

Description

Pesticide application plant protection equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery. More specifically, the utility model relates to a plant protection equipment of giving medicine to poor free of charge.
Background
The coverage rate of forest trees in China is low and is only 21.36%, the forest trees are ranked eleventh in the world, under the condition that national economy is increasingly developed, the protection and development of forest resources are more and more emphasized, in the forest resource protection process, the pest control of the forest trees is an important link in the forest management work, and the pest control method of the forest trees mainly comprises biological control, agricultural ecological control and chemical control.
At present, most of forest planting resources in China adopt a chemical prevention and control method, insect pests are controlled by manually spraying pesticide on the forest, but the pesticide spraying mode consumes a large amount of labor force and has low working efficiency, and meanwhile, long-time pesticide application operation can cause certain harm to the health of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is still another purpose to provide a mode that drives the equipment walking through the athey wheel sprays the medicine application plant protection equipment of pesticide to the forest, and it replaces manual operation, and reducible pesticide is to staff's health harm.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a dispensing plant protection apparatus, comprising:
an equipment frame;
the two crawler wheels are oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom of the equipment frame and drive the equipment frame to move;
the power device is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame and drives the two crawler wheels to roll;
the spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment frame;
and the medicine storage box is fixedly arranged in the equipment frame and is communicated with the spraying device.
Preferably, the spraying device includes:
the nozzles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the equipment frame, and any nozzle is rotationally connected with the equipment frame;
the water pump is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame and is communicated with the nozzles in a one-to-one correspondence mode through a plurality of first hoses, and the water pump is electrically connected with the power device;
and a second hose for connecting the medicine storage box and the water pump.
Preferably, the device further comprises a shell which is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment frame, a plurality of grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the shell, the plurality of nozzles are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of grooves one by one, and the output end of any nozzle is arranged towards one side of the opening of the corresponding groove; the protective housings correspond to the nozzles one to one, any protective housing is sleeved outside the corresponding nozzle and arranged in the corresponding groove, and the protective housings and the nozzles synchronously rotate along a vertical plane in the groove;
when the protective shell rotates downwards to abut against the inner bottom surface of the groove, the output end of the nozzle is attached to the inner bottom surface of the groove.
Preferably, the medicine storage box comprises a plurality of medicine storage parts which are not communicated with each other and are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hoses; the second flexible pipes comprise a plurality of second flexible pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of medicine storage parts; the water pump comprises a plurality of water pumps which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second hoses, any one of the second hoses is communicated with the corresponding medicine storage part and the water pump, and the second hose is communicated with the corresponding first hose through the water pump.
Preferably, the spray gun further comprises:
a spray head;
the plurality of third hoses are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of water pumps, and any third hose is communicated with the corresponding water pump and the spray head;
and the control valves correspond to the third hoses one by one, and any control valve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the corresponding third hose.
Preferably, the spray gun further comprises a limiting groove which is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame, and the spray gun is clamped on the equipment frame through the limiting groove.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
1. the pesticide application plant protection equipment of the utility model sprays pesticide to forest trees in a way that the crawler wheels drive the equipment to walk, replaces manual operation, and can reduce the harm of pesticide to the bodies of workers;
2. rotatable setting of nozzle on equipment frame, through the turned angle of adjusting the nozzle for equipment frame top surface, make the nozzle spray liquid medicine to the forest in the high range of difference, realize the accurate pesticide application of omnidirectional, reduce the influence of pesticide to the environment.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetation applying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The specification reference numbers indicate:
1. the equipment comprises an equipment frame, 2, crawler wheels, 3, grooves, 4, nozzles, 5, a protective shell, 6, a spray gun, 7, a limiting groove, 8 and a shell.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a plant protection equipment of giving medicine to poor free of charge, include:
an apparatus frame 1;
two crawler wheels 2 which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom of the equipment frame 1 and drive the equipment frame 1 to move;
the power device is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame 1 and drives the two crawler wheels 2 to roll;
a spraying device fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment frame 1;
a medicine storage box communicated with the spraying device.
In the above technical scheme, equipment frame 1 is the equipment skeleton, be used for connecting and installing other parts, normally work with the whole plant protection equipment that gives medicine to poor free of charge, two athey wheel 2 are installed in the both sides of equipment frame 1 bottom and are removed in order to drive equipment frame 1 through the power device drive, power device can constitute for motor and power, the top of equipment frame 1 is equipped with sprinkler, sprinkler and sprinkler communicates with the explosive box that sets up in equipment frame 1 inside, be equipped with liquid medicine in the explosive box, be arranged in providing liquid medicine to sprinkler, when equipment begins to work, sprinkler acquires liquid medicine from the explosive box, and spray liquid medicine to the forest around the equipment, in order to reach the purpose of realizing the plant diseases and insect pests protection to the forest. The utility model discloses a mode that athey wheel 2 drove the equipment walking sprays liquid medicine to the forest, has replaced manual labor to reduced the pesticide and to staff's health harm, and the travelling mode that athey wheel 2 drove the equipment walking can improve equipment's adaptive capacity to environment.
In another aspect, the spraying apparatus includes:
the nozzles 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the equipment frame 1, and any nozzle 4 is rotatably connected with the equipment frame 1;
the water pump is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame 1 and is communicated with the nozzles 4 in a one-to-one correspondence mode through a plurality of first hoses, and the water pump is electrically connected with the power device;
and a second hose for connecting the medicine storage box and the water pump.
In the technical scheme, the spraying device is arranged at the top of an equipment frame 1 and comprises a plurality of nozzles 4, the plurality of nozzles 4 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the equipment frame 1, any nozzle 4 is rotationally connected with the equipment frame 1, the nozzle 4 is used for spraying liquid medicine to forest trees, a water pump is further arranged inside the equipment frame 1 and is electrically connected with a power supply in a power device, the water pump is correspondingly communicated with the plurality of nozzles 4 through a plurality of first hoses, a second hose is communicated with a medicine storage box and the water pump, when the equipment works, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box flows to the corresponding nozzle 4 through the second hose, the water pump and the first hose in sequence, the nozzle 4 sprays the liquid medicine to the forest trees, the rotating angle of the nozzle 4 relative to the top of the equipment frame 1 is manually adjusted, the nozzle 4 can spray the liquid medicine to the forest trees in different height ranges, all-directional accurate pesticide application is realized, and the influence of pesticide on the environment is reduced, and a plurality of nozzles 4 set up the both sides at equipment frame 1 for equipment can spray liquid medicine simultaneously to the forest of both sides, in order to improve work efficiency.
In another technical scheme, the device further comprises a shell 8 which is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment frame 1, a plurality of grooves 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell 8, the plurality of nozzles 4 are correspondingly arranged in the plurality of grooves 3 one by one, and the output end of any nozzle 4 is arranged towards one side of the opening of the corresponding groove 3; the protective housings 5 correspond to the nozzles 4 one by one, any protective housing 5 is sleeved outside the corresponding nozzle 4 and arranged in the corresponding groove 3, and the protective housings 5 and the nozzles 4 synchronously rotate along a vertical plane in the groove 3;
when the protective shell 5 rotates downwards to abut against the inner bottom surface of the groove 3, the output end of the nozzle 4 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the groove 3.
In this technical scheme, the top of equipment frame 1 is equipped with casing 8, the bilateral symmetry of casing 8 is equipped with a plurality of recesses 3, the setting that a plurality of nozzles 4 correspond is in a plurality of recesses 3, and the output of nozzle 4 sets up towards the open-ended one side of the recess 3 that corresponds, be equipped with protective housing 5 on arbitrary nozzle 4, its cover is established in the outside of corresponding nozzle 4 and is set up in the recess 3 that corresponds, protective housing 5 can rotate along vertical plane in recess 3 with corresponding nozzle 4 in step, make it spray liquid medicine to the forest at the different height ranges, after spraying medicine work, can be by artifical downwardly rotating protective housing 5, make the output of nozzle 4 and the interior bottom surface laminating of recess 3, protective housing 5 seals recess 3 this moment, thereby reduce the possibility that the dust blockked up nozzle 4.
In another technical scheme, the medicine storage box comprises a plurality of medicine storage parts which are not communicated with each other and are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hoses; the second flexible pipes comprise a plurality of second flexible pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of medicine storage parts; the water pump comprises a plurality of water pumps which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second hoses, any one of the second hoses is communicated with the corresponding medicine storage part and the water pump, and the second hose is communicated with the corresponding first hose through the water pump.
In this technical scheme, the explosive box comprises a plurality of storage medicine portions that do not communicate each other, the water pump comprises a plurality of water pumps, a plurality of storage medicine portions are through a plurality of second hoses and a plurality of water pump intercommunication, a plurality of water pumps are through a plurality of first hoses and a plurality of nozzle 4 intercommunication, a plurality of liquid medicines that store up medicine portion can loop through the second hose that corresponds promptly, water pump and first hose input are in the nozzle 4, can correspond in a plurality of storage medicine portions and place different liquid medicines, make equipment can carry out different medicine spraying work simultaneously to the woods of both sides when the walking, further improved work efficiency.
In another technical scheme, the device also comprises a spray gun 6 which comprises:
a spray head;
the plurality of third hoses are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of water pumps, and any third hose is communicated with the corresponding water pump and the spray head;
and the control valves correspond to the third hoses one by one, and any control valve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the corresponding third hose.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of water pumps correspond to a plurality of third hoses one by one, the third hoses are communicated with a spray head, namely, liquid medicine in a medicine storage part can be communicated with the spray head through the second hoses, the water pumps and the third hoses in sequence, the spray head is used for spraying the medicine to the local parts of the trees, a control valve is arranged at the output end of any third hose, an elastic sheet is arranged in the control valve, the elastic sheet can tightly press the third hoses when the control valve is screwed down so as to block the circulation of the liquid medicine, the elastic sheet rebounds when the control valve is loosened so as to circulate the liquid medicine, when a spraying device is used for spraying the liquid medicine to the trees, the control valve on the third hoses needs to be manually screwed down, when the local parts of the trees need to be sprayed with the medicine, the type of the medicine to be sprayed is firstly determined, the control valve on the third hose communicated with the medicine storage part filled with the medicine is loosened after the determination, and other control valves are screwed down, the liquid medicine can flow through the second hose, the water pump and the third hose from the medicine storage part and is sprayed to the forest trees through the spray head
In another technical scheme, the device further comprises a limiting groove 7 fixedly arranged on the equipment frame 1, and the spray gun 6 is clamped on the equipment frame 1 through the limiting groove 7.
In this technical scheme, spacing groove 7 sets up on equipment frame 1 for spray gun 6 place and provide the position, can play certain effect of accomodating.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (6)

1. A dispensing plant protection apparatus, comprising:
an equipment frame;
the two crawler wheels are oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom of the equipment frame and drive the equipment frame to move;
the power device is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame and drives the two crawler wheels to roll;
the spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment frame;
and the medicine storage box is fixedly arranged in the equipment frame and is communicated with the spraying device.
2. The drug delivery plant protection device of claim 1, wherein the spraying apparatus comprises:
the nozzles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the equipment frame, and any nozzle is rotationally connected with the equipment frame;
the water pump is fixedly arranged inside the equipment frame and is communicated with the nozzles in a one-to-one correspondence mode through a plurality of first hoses, and the water pump is electrically connected with the power device;
and a second hose for connecting the medicine storage box and the water pump.
3. The drug delivery plant protection device of claim 2, further comprising a housing fixedly disposed on the top of the device frame, wherein a plurality of grooves are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the housing, the plurality of nozzles are disposed in the plurality of grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, and an output end of any nozzle is disposed toward one side of an opening of the corresponding groove; the protective housings correspond to the nozzles one to one, any protective housing is sleeved outside the corresponding nozzle and arranged in the corresponding groove, and the protective housings and the nozzles synchronously rotate along a vertical plane in the groove;
when the protective shell rotates downwards to abut against the inner bottom surface of the groove, the output end of the nozzle is attached to the inner bottom surface of the groove.
4. The drug delivery plant protection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the drug storage box comprises a plurality of drug storage portions which are not communicated with each other, in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hoses; the second flexible pipes comprise a plurality of second flexible pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of medicine storage parts; the water pump comprises a plurality of water pumps which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second hoses, any one of the second hoses is communicated with the corresponding medicine storage part and the water pump, and the second hose is communicated with the corresponding first hose through the water pump.
5. The dispensing plant protection device of claim 4, further comprising a spray gun comprising:
a spray head;
the plurality of third hoses are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of water pumps, and any third hose is communicated with the corresponding water pump and the spray head;
and the control valves correspond to the third hoses one by one, and any control valve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the corresponding third hose.
6. The drug delivery plant protection device of claim 5, further comprising a retaining groove fixedly disposed on the device frame, wherein the spray gun is retained on the device frame by the retaining groove.
CN202120674088.0U 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Pesticide application plant protection equipment Active CN215012927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120674088.0U CN215012927U (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Pesticide application plant protection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120674088.0U CN215012927U (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Pesticide application plant protection equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215012927U true CN215012927U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79149437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120674088.0U Active CN215012927U (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Pesticide application plant protection equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215012927U (en)

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