CN117339786B - Forestry is trunk lime spraying device for pest control - Google Patents
Forestry is trunk lime spraying device for pest control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117339786B CN117339786B CN202311645526.0A CN202311645526A CN117339786B CN 117339786 B CN117339786 B CN 117339786B CN 202311645526 A CN202311645526 A CN 202311645526A CN 117339786 B CN117339786 B CN 117339786B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- elastic
- spraying device
- stop block
- partition board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/047—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump supply being effected by follower in container, e.g. membrane or floating piston, or by deformation of container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G2013/004—Liquid mulch
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of forestry tree maintenance, in particular to a trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control, which comprises a spraying device, wherein the spraying device comprises a perfusion tube, a tee joint, an elastic spray tube and a stop block, one end of the perfusion tube is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper surface of a main body device, the perfusion tube is made of elastic materials, the other end of the perfusion tube is fixedly connected with a lower end interface of the tee joint, two opposite interfaces of the tee joint are fixedly connected with the elastic spray tube, the elastic spray tube is in a cylinder shape, an inner cavity of the elastic spray tube is slidably connected with the stop block, the stop block is made of rubber materials, and the surface of the stop block, which is close to the tee joint, is fixedly connected with a hemispherical rubber layer. The problem of among the prior art elastic spray tube inside stereoplasm dog for unable laminating elastic spray tube inner wall completely, lead to lime water in spraying work the seepage extravagant of lime water to the flowers and plants near trees produce the influence is solved, sealing effect and the work efficiency of spraying device have been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forestry tree maintenance, in particular to a trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control.
Background
The tree whitening is an important content of daily management of the tree, and has double effects of whitening in winter: firstly, the trees are protected, sunburn is prevented, and the temperature of the trees is reduced, so that the day-night temperature difference of the trees is reduced, and the effects of cold prevention and warm keeping are achieved; secondly, can effectively kill the plant diseases and insect pests and breed the body, can effectively kill the plant diseases and insect pests that trees live through winter and breed the body, but current spraying device can't adapt to the not unidimensional trunk, and is inconvenient simultaneously to carrying out spraying work to the not co-altitude of trunk.
In order to solve the above problems, as a portable tree spraying device for landscaping is proposed in chinese patent with publication number CN110369203B, by unscrewing the positioning member, the elastic spraying pipe is sleeved outside the trunk, then the angle between the supporting rod and the adjusting rod is adjusted to obtain the radian matched with the diameter of the trunk, finally the positioning member is screwed down to achieve the positioning function, then when the elastic spraying pipe sleeved outside the trunk gradually moves upwards or downwards along the trunk, the sliding rod on the rotating rod moves along the arc hole, so that the supporting rod can be driven to rotate, and the elastic spraying pipe is driven to rotate, so that the trunks with different heights are sprayed.
The greatest drawbacks of the existing technology are as follows: the inside stereoplasm dog of elastic jet pipe is unable laminating elastic jet pipe inner wall completely, leads to lime water in spraying work the seepage extravagant of lime water, produces the influence to the flowers and plants near trees, has reduced sealing effect and work efficiency in the spraying device work.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application is through providing a trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control, has solved the inside stereoplasm dog of elastic spraying pipe among the prior art for unable laminating elastic spraying pipe inner wall completely, leads to lime water in spraying work the seepage extravagant of lime water to and the problem that produces the influence to the flowers and plants near the trees, improved spraying device's sealed effect and work efficiency.
The embodiment of the application provides a trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control, which comprises a main body device, an adjusting device and a spraying device;
the spraying device is used for spraying lime water on the trunk, the lower end of the spraying device is movably connected with the adjusting device to adjust the deformation and the vertical inclination angle of the spraying device, and the lower end of the spraying device is connected with the main body device to supply lime water for spraying work;
the spraying device comprises a transfusion tube, a three-way joint, an elastic spray tube and a stop block;
one end of the infusion tube is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the main body device, and the infusion tube is made of elastic materials;
the other end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected with the lower end connector of the three-way joint;
the two opposite interfaces of the three-way joint are fixedly connected with an elastic spray pipe, the elastic spray pipe is cylindrical, and a part of the elastic spray pipe, which is far away from the main body device, is provided with a plurality of spray holes at equal intervals;
the two elastic spray pipe inner cavities are connected with the check blocks in a sliding mode, the check blocks are made of rubber materials, the whole check block is of a cylindrical structure, and the faces, close to the tee joints, of each check block are fixedly connected with the hemispherical rubber layer.
The main body device comprises a handheld box, a partition board, an equipment cabin, a medicine liquid cabin, a driving motor, a driving shaft and a piston;
the handheld box is cylindrical and is of a cavity structure;
the inside of the handheld box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate which is cylindrical;
the inner cavity of the handheld box is divided by a partition board, the upper part of the partition board is a medicine liquid tank, and the lower part of the partition board is an equipment tank;
the bottom of the inner cavity of the handheld box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is positioned in the equipment cabin;
the surface, close to the partition plate, of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving shaft;
the driving shaft coaxially penetrates through the partition board, and the driving shaft is movably connected with the partition board;
the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the piston at one end of the liquid medicine tank;
the piston is cylindrical, and the diameter of the piston is the same as the inner diameter of the liquid medicine cabin;
the infusion tube coaxially penetrates through the upper end of the handheld box and is fixedly connected with the liquid medicine cabin.
The adjusting device comprises an adjusting plate, a limiting groove, a follow-up shaft, a movable rod and a supporting plate;
the surface, close to the spraying device, of the handheld box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two adjusting plates by taking the infusion tube as a center, and the adjusting plates are cuboid;
the opposite surfaces of the two adjusting plates are provided with limiting grooves in a penetrating way, and the limiting grooves are semicircular arc-shaped;
the two limit grooves are both in sliding connection with a follow-up shaft, and the follow-up shaft is cylindrical;
the diameter of the follow-up shaft is the same as the inner diameter of the limit groove;
one end of each follow-up shaft, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable rod, and the section of the movable rod is L-shaped;
the surface of the handheld box, which is close to the spraying device, is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting plates, and the supporting plates are positioned on one side, away from each other, of the adjusting plate;
each supporting plate is rotatably connected with one transverse end of one movable rod.
The adjusting device further comprises an arc-shaped plate, an adjusting block and a locking block;
the bottom end of each elastic spray pipe is movably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and the surfaces of the arc-shaped plates close to the elastic spray pipes are provided with arc-shaped grooves attached to the elastic spray pipes;
the surfaces of the two arc plates, which are close to the interfaces at the two sides of the three-way joint, far away from the elastic spray pipe are fixedly connected with a movable rod;
the adjusting blocks are movably connected among the arc-shaped plates;
each adjusting block is movably connected with the locking block.
The angle between the adjacent arc plates can be adjusted by the adjusting block, and then the adjacent arc plates drive the elastic spray pipe to be attached to trunks of different shapes, and then the adjusting block is locked by the locking block, so that the deformed elastic spray pipe is kept fixed.
Further, the adjusting device further comprises a clamping ring;
the arc-shaped plates at the bottoms of the ends, away from each other, of the two elastic spray pipes are fixedly connected with a clamping ring, and the clamping ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe;
the clamping ring penetrates through the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe and is fixedly connected with the stop block.
The stop block is of a cavity structure, and the cylindrical part of the stop block is communicated with the hemispherical rubber layer at the front end;
the surface of the stop block, which is attached to the inner wall of the elastic spray pipe, is fixedly provided with a plurality of concave parts at equal intervals;
and the inner walls of the concave parts in the stop blocks are fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing air bags.
The inner concave part of the stop block is fixedly connected with a cleaning air bag at equal intervals on the surface close to the elastic spray pipe;
each concave cleaning air bag is communicated with the sealing air bag;
the outer wall of each cleaning air bag is fixedly connected with a plurality of small rubber particles.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
firstly, through changing the dog into the rubber material, both make the dog more inseparable of dog and elastic nozzle inner wall laminating, avoided the dog unable deformation to the damage of elastic nozzle, cause the waste of lime water, when lime water enters into the elastic nozzle inner chamber simultaneously, through the hemisphere rubber layer on the extrusion dog, the rubber layer can atress to elastic nozzle inner chamber inflation laminating, further improved the leakproofness of dog and elastic nozzle, and then improved spraying device's stability in use and life.
Secondly, through evenly seting up a plurality of indent at the contact surface of dog and elastic jet tube, reduced the contact surface and the frictional force of dog and elastic jet tube, also reduced the dog simultaneously and driven the possibility that takes place the dislocation by the elastic jet tube that buckles, during lime water extrusion dog front end's hemisphere rubber layer simultaneously, the inside gas of rubber layer can enter into in dog and the sealed gasbag, to sealed gasbag inflation and laminating elastic jet tube inner wall, further improvement the sealing effect of dog to elastic jet tube, improved spraying device's structural integrity and antiseep ability.
Thirdly, after the trunk spraying work at every turn is finished, the operator can use the jet orifice of the elastic spray pipe of rubberized fabric seal and the external air pump of liquid medicine cabin, send air into the elastic spray pipe through driving motor drive piston, simultaneously the user unscrews the locking piece, and drive the elastic spray pipe through the arc and constantly bend deformation, and then the dog constantly rubs with the inside of elastic spray pipe, simultaneously because the inside atmospheric pressure of elastic spray pipe constantly rises the rubber layer on the extrusion dog, the inside gas of rubber layer enters into and makes the two inflation in sealed gasbag and the clean gasbag, constantly sweep and scrape the inside lime water caking of elastic spray pipe, simultaneously at spraying during operation, the clean gasbag of the little granule of surface full rubber also can increase the frictional force of dog and inside of elastic spray pipe, the sealed effect of improvement dog, and then effectually increased spraying device's spraying efficiency and practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a body apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a stop according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a stopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a stop according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second stop according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of a second stop according to the proposed embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a rear view of a three-stop block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. the device comprises a main body device 101, a hand-held box 102, a partition plate 103, an equipment cabin 104, a medicine liquid cabin 105, a driving motor 106, a driving shaft 107 and a piston;
200. the device comprises an adjusting device 201, an adjusting plate 202, a limiting groove 203, a follow-up shaft 204, a movable rod 205, a supporting plate 206, an arc-shaped plate 207, an adjusting block 208, a locking block 209 and a clamping ring;
300. the spray coating device 301, the infusion tube 302, the three-way joint 303, the elastic spray tube 304, the stop block 305, the sealing air bag 306 and the cleaning air bag.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings, however, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests provided by the application comprises a main body device 100, an adjusting device 200 and a spraying device 300;
the spraying device 300 is used for spraying lime water on the trunk, the lower end of the spraying device 300 is movably connected with the adjusting device 200 to adjust the deformation and the vertical inclination angle of the spraying device 300, and the lower end of the spraying device 300 is connected with the main body device 100 to supply lime water for spraying work;
the spraying device 300 comprises a transfusion tube 301, a three-way joint 302, an elastic spray pipe 303 and a stop block 304;
one end of the infusion tube 301 is coaxially and fixedly communicated with the top of the main body device 100, and the infusion tube 301 is made of elastic materials;
the other end of the infusion tube 301 is fixedly connected with the lower end interface of the three-way joint 302;
the two opposite interfaces of the three-way joint 302 are fixedly connected with an elastic spray pipe 303, the elastic spray pipe 303 is cylindrical, and a part of the elastic spray pipe 303 far away from the main body device 100 is provided with a plurality of spray holes at equal intervals;
the inner cavities of the two elastic spray pipes 303 are connected with the stop blocks 304 in a sliding manner, the stop blocks 304 are made of rubber materials, the whole stop blocks 304 are of cylindrical structures, and the surface, close to the three-way joint 302, of each stop block 304 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical rubber layer.
The main body device 100 comprises a hand-held box 101, a partition plate 102, an equipment compartment 103, a liquid medicine compartment 104, a driving motor 105, a driving shaft 106 and a piston 107;
the handheld box 101 is cylindrical, and the handheld box 101 is of a cavity structure;
the inside of the handheld box 101 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 102, and the baffle plate 102 is cylindrical;
the inner cavity of the handheld box 101 is divided by a partition board 102, a liquid medicine cabin 104 is arranged at the upper part of the partition board 102, and an equipment cabin 103 is arranged at the lower part of the partition board 102;
the bottom of the inner cavity of the handheld box 101 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 105, and the driving motor 105 is positioned in the equipment cabin 103;
the surface of the driving motor 105, which is close to the partition plate 102, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving shaft 106;
the driving shaft 106 coaxially penetrates through the partition plate 102, and the driving shaft 106 is movably connected with the partition plate 102;
the driving shaft 106 is positioned at one end of the liquid medicine tank 104 and is fixedly connected with the piston 107;
the piston 107 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the piston 107 is the same as the inner diameter of the liquid medicine cabin 104;
the infusion tube 301 coaxially penetrates through the upper end of the handheld box 101 and is fixedly connected with the liquid medicine cabin 104.
The adjusting device 200 comprises an adjusting plate 201, a limiting groove 202, a follow-up shaft 203, a movable rod 204 and a supporting plate 205;
the surface of the hand-held box 101, which is close to the spraying device 300, is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two adjusting plates 201 by taking the infusion tube 301 as a center, and the adjusting plates 201 are cuboid;
the opposite surfaces of the two adjusting plates 201 are provided with limit grooves 202 in a penetrating way, and the limit grooves 202 are semicircular;
the two limit grooves 202 are both in sliding connection with a follow-up shaft 203, and the follow-up shaft 203 is cylindrical;
the diameter of the follower shaft 203 is the same as the inner diameter of the limit groove 202;
one ends of the two follow-up shafts 203, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable rod 204, and the section of the movable rod 204 is L-shaped;
the surface of the hand-held box 101 close to the spraying device 300 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support plates 205, and the support plates 205 are positioned on one side of the adjusting plate 201 away from each other;
each support plate 205 is rotatably connected to one lateral end of one movable rod 204.
The adjusting device 200 further comprises an arc-shaped plate 206, an adjusting block 207 and a locking block 208;
the bottom end of each elastic spray pipe 303 is movably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates 206, and the surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 206 close to the elastic spray pipes 303 are provided with arc-shaped grooves attached to the elastic spray pipes 303;
the surfaces of the two arc plates 206 close to the interfaces on the two sides of the three-way joint 302, which are far away from the elastic spray pipe 303, are fixedly connected with a movable rod 204;
an adjusting block 207 is movably connected between the arc plates 206;
each adjusting block 207 is movably connected with a locking block 208.
The angle between the adjacent arc plates 206 can be adjusted by the adjusting block 207, and then the adjacent arc plates 206 drive the elastic spray pipe 303 to be attached to trunks with different shapes, and then the adjusting block 207 is locked by the locking block 208, so that the deformed elastic spray pipe 303 is kept fixed.
Further, the adjusting device 200 further comprises a clamping ring 209;
the arc-shaped plates 206 at the bottoms of the ends, away from each other, of the two elastic spray pipes 303 are fixedly connected with a clamping ring 209, and the clamping ring 209 is sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe 303;
the clamping ring 209 penetrates through the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe 303 and is fixedly connected with the stop block 304.
The specific implementation is as follows: an operator firstly injects lime water into the liquid medicine cabin 104, the elastic spray pipe 303 approaches the trunk, the locking block 208 is unscrewed, then the angle between the adjacent arc plates 206 is adjusted to drive the elastic spray pipe 303 to deform and fit the trunk, then the locking block 208 is screwed, so that a plurality of arc plates 206 are fixed, meanwhile, the clamping ring 209 and the elastic spray pipe 303 which moves relatively can relatively displace, and then the stop block 304 is driven to displace in the elastic spray pipe 303, so that the using quantity of spray holes of the elastic spray pipe 303 can be controlled, and excessive waste of lime water is avoided;
when an operator needs to spray the trunks at different heights, only an inclined force is needed to be applied to the elastic spray pipe 303, so that the movable rod 204 and the supporting plate 205 rotate, the movable rod 204 which rotates drives the follow-up shaft 203 to slide in the limiting groove 202, the movable rod 204 further drives the adjacent arc plates 206 to rotate, the spray hole of the elastic spray pipe 303 deflects up and down and moves up and down, the operator does not need to adjust the handheld height, and the labor is saved.
The beneficial effects are that: through changing dog 304 into the rubber material, both make dog 304 and elastic jet 303 inner wall laminating inseparabler, avoided the damage of dog 304 unable deformation to elastic jet 303, cause the waste of lime water, when lime water enters into the elastic jet 303 inner chamber simultaneously, through the hemisphere rubber layer on the extrusion dog 304, the rubber layer can atress to elastic jet 303 inner chamber inflation laminating, further improved the leakproofness of dog 304 and elastic jet 303, and then improved the stability in use and the life of spraying device 300.
Example two
The stopper 304 made of rubber and the elastic nozzle 303 which is continuously bent and deformed generate larger friction force, so that the stopper 304 is dislocated, and unnecessary stress damage is generated on the clamping ring 209, thus further improving the first embodiment of the second embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the block 304 has a hollow structure, and the cylindrical portion of the block 304 is communicated with the hemispherical rubber layer at the front end;
the surface of the stop block 304, which is attached to the inner wall of the elastic spray pipe 303, is fixedly provided with a plurality of concave parts at equal intervals;
the inner walls of the concave parts in the stop blocks 304 are fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing air bags 305.
Through evenly seting up a plurality of concave parts at the contact surface of dog 304 and elastic jet pipe 303, reduced the contact surface and the frictional force of dog 304 and elastic jet pipe 303, also reduced the dog 304 simultaneously and driven the possibility that takes place the dislocation by the elastic jet pipe 303 of buckling, when lime water extrudes the hemisphere rubber layer of dog 304 front end simultaneously, the inside gas in rubber layer can enter into dog 304 and sealed gasbag 305, to sealed gasbag 305 air inflation and laminating elastic jet pipe 303 inner wall, further improved the sealing effect of dog 304 to elastic jet pipe 303, improved the structural integrity and the antiseep ability of spraying device 300.
Example III
The device is a tool which is used for multiple times, and after each spraying is finished, the residual lime water in the elastic spray pipe 303 can be agglomerated to influence the sealing effect of the elastic spray pipe 303 and the stop block 304, and the spray hole of the elastic spray pipe 303 can be blocked, so that the third embodiment is further improved.
As shown in fig. 10, the concave part of the stop block 304 is fixedly connected with the cleaning air bag 306 at equal intervals near the surface of the elastic spray pipe 303;
each of the concave cleaning air bags 306 communicates with the sealing air bag 305;
the outer wall of each cleaning balloon 306 is fixedly connected with a plurality of small rubber particles.
After the trunk spraying work of each time is finished, an operator can seal the spraying port of the elastic spraying pipe 303 by using an adhesive tape and the liquid medicine cabin is externally connected with an air pump, the piston 107 is driven by the driving motor 105 to send air into the elastic spraying pipe 303, meanwhile, a user unscrews the locking block 208, and drives the elastic spraying pipe 303 to continuously bend and deform by the arc plate 206, furthermore, the stop block 304 continuously rubs with the inside of the elastic spraying pipe 303, meanwhile, the rubber layer on the stop block 304 is extruded by continuously increasing the air pressure inside the elastic spraying pipe 303, the air inside the rubber layer enters into the sealing air bag 305 and the cleaning air bag 306 to expand the sealing air bag 305 and the cleaning air bag 306, lime water inside the elastic spraying pipe 303 is continuously scraped, meanwhile, the friction force between the stop block 304 and the inside of the elastic spraying pipe 303 is increased by the cleaning air bag 306 with small rubber particles distributed on the surface during the spraying work, the sealing effect of the stop block 304 is improved, and the spraying efficiency and the practicability of the spraying device 300 are effectively increased.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control comprises a main body device (100), an adjusting device (200) and a spraying device (300);
the spraying device (300) is used for spraying lime water on the trunk, the lower end of the spraying device (300) is movably connected with the adjusting device (200) to adjust the deformation and the vertical inclination angle of the spraying device (300), and the lower end of the spraying device (300) is connected with the main body device (100) to supply lime water for spraying work;
the spraying device (300) is characterized by comprising a transfusion tube (301), a three-way joint (302), an elastic spray tube (303) and a stop block (304);
one end of the infusion tube (301) is coaxially and fixedly communicated with the top of the main body device (100), and the infusion tube (301) is made of elastic materials;
the other end of the infusion tube (301) is fixedly connected with the lower end interface of the three-way joint (302);
two opposite interfaces of the three-way joint (302) are fixedly connected with an elastic spray pipe (303), the elastic spray pipe (303) is cylindrical, and a part of the elastic spray pipe (303) far away from the main body device (100) is provided with a plurality of spray holes at equal intervals;
the inner cavities of the two elastic spray pipes (303) are connected with a stop block (304) in a sliding mode, the stop block (304) is made of rubber materials, the stop block (304) is of a cylindrical structure, and the surface, close to the three-way joint (302), of each stop block (304) is fixedly connected with a hemispherical rubber layer;
the stop block (304) is of a cavity structure, and a cylindrical part of the stop block (304) is communicated with the hemispherical rubber layer at the front end;
the surface of the stop block (304) attached to the inner wall of the elastic spray pipe (303) is fixedly provided with a plurality of concave parts at equal intervals;
the inner walls of the concave parts of the stop blocks (304) are fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing air bags (305);
the inner concave part of the stop block (304) is fixedly connected with a cleaning air bag (306) at equal intervals on the surface close to the elastic spray pipe (303);
each concave cleaning balloon (306) is communicated with the sealing balloon (305);
the outer wall of each cleaning air bag (306) is fixedly connected with a plurality of small rubber particles.
2. A trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the main body device (100) comprises a hand-held box (101), a partition plate (102), an equipment compartment (103), a liquor compartment (104), a driving motor (105), a driving shaft (106) and a piston (107);
the handheld box (101) is cylindrical, and the handheld box (101) is of a cavity structure;
the inside of the handheld box (101) is fixedly connected with a partition board (102), and the partition board (102) is cylindrical;
the inner cavity of the hand-held box (101) is divided by a partition board (102), the upper part of the partition board (102) is a liquid medicine cabin (104), and the lower part of the partition board (102) is an equipment cabin (103);
the bottom of the inner cavity of the handheld box (101) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (105), and the driving motor (105) is positioned in the equipment cabin (103);
the surface, close to the partition plate (102), of the driving motor (105) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving shaft (106);
the driving shaft (106) coaxially penetrates through the partition board (102), and the driving shaft (106) is movably connected with the partition board (102);
one end of the driving shaft (106) positioned in the medicine liquid tank (104) is fixedly connected with a piston (107);
the piston (107) is cylindrical, and the diameter of the piston (107) is the same as the inner diameter of the liquid medicine cabin (104);
the infusion tube (301) coaxially penetrates through the upper end of the handheld box (101) and is fixedly connected with the liquid medicine cabin (104).
3. A trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, wherein the main body device (100) comprises a hand-held box (101), a partition plate (102), an equipment compartment (103), a liquor compartment (104), a driving motor (105), a driving shaft (106) and a piston (107);
the handheld box (101) is cylindrical, and the handheld box (101) is of a cavity structure;
the inside of the handheld box (101) is fixedly connected with a partition board (102), and the partition board (102) is cylindrical;
the inner cavity of the hand-held box (101) is divided by a partition board (102), the upper part of the partition board (102) is a liquid medicine cabin (104), and the lower part of the partition board (102) is an equipment cabin (103);
the bottom of the inner cavity of the handheld box (101) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (105), and the driving motor (105) is positioned in the equipment cabin (103);
the surface, close to the partition plate (102), of the driving motor (105) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving shaft (106);
the driving shaft (106) coaxially penetrates through the partition board (102), and the driving shaft (106) is movably connected with the partition board (102);
one end of the driving shaft (106) positioned in the medicine liquid tank (104) is fixedly connected with a piston (107);
the piston (107) is cylindrical, and the diameter of the piston (107) is the same as the inner diameter of the liquid medicine cabin (104);
the infusion tube (301) coaxially penetrates through the upper end of the handheld box (101) and is fixedly connected with the liquid medicine cabin (104).
4. A trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting device (200) comprises an adjusting plate (201), a limit groove (202), a follower shaft (203), a movable rod (204) and a supporting plate (205);
the surface of the hand-held box (101) close to the spraying device (300) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two adjusting plates (201) by taking the infusion tube (301) as a center, and the adjusting plates (201) are cuboid;
the opposite surfaces of the two adjusting plates (201) are provided with limiting grooves (202) in a penetrating way, and the limiting grooves (202) are semicircular arc-shaped;
the two limiting grooves (202) are internally and slidably connected with a follow-up shaft (203), and the follow-up shaft (203) is cylindrical;
one end, close to each other, of each of the two follow-up shafts (203) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable rod (204), and the section of the movable rod (204) is L-shaped;
the handheld box (101) is close to the surface of the spraying device (300) and is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting plates (205), and the supporting plates (205) are positioned on one sides of the adjusting plates (201) which are far away from each other;
each supporting plate (205) is rotatably connected with one transverse end of a movable rod (204).
5. A trunk lime spraying device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the follower shaft (203) is the same as the inner diameter of the limit groove (202).
6. A trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting device (200) further comprises an arc plate (206), an adjusting block (207), and a locking block (208);
the bottom end of each elastic spray pipe (303) is movably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates (206), and the surfaces of the arc-shaped plates (206) close to the elastic spray pipes (303) are provided with arc-shaped grooves attached to the elastic spray pipes (303);
the surfaces, far away from the elastic spray pipe (303), of the two arc plates (206) close to the interfaces at the two sides of the three-way joint (302) are fixedly connected with a movable rod (204);
an adjusting block (207) is movably connected among the plurality of arc-shaped plates (206);
each adjusting block (207) is movably connected with a locking block (208).
7. A trunk lime spraying device for forestry pest control according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting device (200) further comprises a clamping ring (209);
the arc-shaped plates (206) at the bottoms of the ends, away from each other, of the two elastic spray pipes (303) are fixedly connected with a clamping ring (209), and the clamping ring (209) is sleeved on the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe (303);
the clamping ring (209) penetrates through the outer wall of the elastic spray pipe (303) and is fixedly connected with the stop block (304).
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| CN202311645526.0A CN117339786B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Forestry is trunk lime spraying device for pest control |
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| CN202311645526.0A CN117339786B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Forestry is trunk lime spraying device for pest control |
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