CN214918466U - Quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick clean-up equipment of template for building engineering. Quick cleaning device of template for building engineering includes: a work table; the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench; the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame; the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed block; the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the corresponding fixing blocks and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor. The utility model provides a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering has the simple operation, can be when the clearance quick realization template the reverse side, reduce staff intensity of labour, improve template cleaning efficiency's advantage.

Description

Quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field especially relates to a quick clean-up equipment of template for building engineering.

Background

In the construction process of building engineering, when some concrete-shaped ornaments need to be trimmed, engineering templates need to be used, and the engineering templates are matched with a concrete mold for use in the concrete shaping process.

After the template is used, concrete may remain on the surface of the template, the concrete tends to dry and condense, if the concrete condenses in time, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is increased, in the process of cleaning the template at present, most of the traditional modes are that concrete adhered objects are scraped off by manually holding a scraper firstly and then cleaned by a brush, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect on the adhered objects is poor, most of cleaning equipment firstly fixes the template and then carries out systematic mechanical cleaning by a scraper component, the mode not only improves the cleaning efficiency, but also has a good cleaning effect on the adhered objects, but at present, only one surface of the template can be cleaned firstly after the template is fixed, and then the reverse surface of the template needs to be fixed again when the reverse surface is cleaned, so that workers need to fix the template twice, therefore, the working procedures during cleaning are increased, the labor intensity of workers is increased to a certain degree, and the effect of cleaning the template is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rapid formwork cleaning device for construction engineering to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering of simple operation, can be when the clearance quick realization template the reverse side, reduce staff intensity of labour, improve template cleaning efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering, include: a work table; the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench; the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame; the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed block; the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing blocks, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the corresponding fixing block and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor; the transmission block is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the transmission block extends into the support frame; the box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transmission block; the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor extends to the lower part of the box body; the cleaning disc is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the two side blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively; the two scraping teeth are fixedly arranged on the two side blocks respectively; two fixture, two fixture all sets up on the support frame.

Preferably, two fixture all includes a sliding cylinder, rotary rod and spill piece, a sliding cylinder slidable mounting be in on one side inner wall of support frame, a sliding cylinder's one end extends to outside the support frame, cylinder fixed mounting be in on one side outer wall of support frame, the top of the output shaft of cylinder with the bottom fixed connection of a sliding cylinder, the rotary rod rotates to be installed on the inner wall of a sliding cylinder, the both ends of rotary rod extend to respectively outside the sliding cylinder, spill piece fixed mounting be in one of rotary rod is served, establish to the opening in one side of spill piece.

Preferably, the rotary rod is located the outer one of support frame is served fixed mounting and is had the disc, two caulking grooves have been seted up on the disc, the top fixed mounting of slide cartridge has the fixed plate, fixed mounting has the pull rod on the outer wall of one side of fixed plate, the one end of pull rod runs through the fixed plate is contradicted on the outer wall of one side of disc, the one of pull rod is served fixed mounting and is had the hand-pulling piece, the cover is equipped with the extension spring on the pull rod, the one end of extension spring with one side outer wall fixed connection of hand-pulling piece, the other end of extension spring with one side outer wall fixed connection of fixed plate.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the support frame are fixedly provided with limiting rods, and one ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the transmission blocks and are connected with the transmission blocks in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two slide bars are slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side of each concave block, one ends of the four slide bars extend into the two concave blocks respectively, pressing plates are arranged in the two concave blocks respectively, the outer wall of one side of each pressing plate is fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding two slide bars, adjusting rods are mounted on the outer wall of one side of each concave block in a threaded manner, and one ends of the adjusting rods extend into the two concave blocks respectively and are rotatably connected with the outer wall of one side of each pressing plate.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up at the top of workstation, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation has the under casing, slidable mounting has the water tank on the bottom inner wall of under casing, fixed mounting has the water pump, two on the outer wall of one side of support frame equal fixed mounting has the shower nozzle on the side piece, fixed mounting has the raceway on the delivery port of water pump, the raceway respectively with two the shower nozzle is linked together, fixed mounting has the drinking-water pipe on the water inlet of water pump, the one end of drinking-water pipe extends to in the water tank.

Preferably, a linking pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission block, two shunt branch pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the linking pipe, the two shunt branch pipes are respectively communicated with the two spray heads, a hose is fixedly installed at the top end of the linking pipe, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the top end of the water delivery pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a quick template cleaning device for building engineering, when cleaning the template, the template can be quickly fixed on the two concave blocks firstly, and then the template can move up and down through the adjustment of the two air cylinders, the cleaning of the two scraping teeth can be received after the upward movement in the horizontal position is kept, meanwhile, the cleaning can be completed through the cleaning disc, when the lower part moves to the lowest point, the worker can contact the limiting effect of the two rotating rods through the two pull rods, thereby realizing the cleaning of the back surfaces of the two concave blocks and the template after rotating the rotating wheel and moving the template upwards again, not only quickly completing the cleaning operation, meanwhile, the reverse side of the template can be quickly finished under the condition of not disassembling the template, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the rapid template cleaning device for construction engineering provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the disk of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the female block shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the rapid template cleaning device for construction engineering provided by the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D shown in fig. 7.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a fixed block; 4. a motor; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a transmission block; 8. a box body; 9. a motor; 10. cleaning the disc; 11. a side block; 12. scraping teeth; 13. a sliding cylinder; 14. a cylinder; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a disc; 17. a fixing plate; 18 a pull rod; 19. caulking grooves; 20. a concave block; 21. pressing a plate; 22. adjusting a rod; 23. a port; 24. a bottom box; 25. a water tank; 26. a water pump; 27. a water delivery pipe; 28. a spray head; 29. a water pumping pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a rapid formwork cleaning apparatus for construction engineering includes: a work table 1; the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with four supporting legs which are distributed in a rectangular array; the support frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the support frame 2 plays a main supporting effect; the two fixing blocks 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 2; the motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed block 3, the motor 4 provides power for the rotation of the threaded rod 5, and the motor 4 can be started positively and negatively during actual operation, so that the transmission block 7 can reciprocate; the threaded rod 5 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing blocks 3, and one end of the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the corresponding fixing block 3 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 4; the transmission block 7 is installed on the threaded rod 5 in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the transmission block 7 extends into the support frame 2; the box body 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transmission block 7; the motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 8, the box body 8 mainly plays a role in protecting the motor 9, concrete residues are prevented from flying to damage the motor 9 in the cleaning process, and the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 9 extends to the position below the box body 8; the cleaning disc 10 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body 8, and the cleaning disc 10 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 9; the two side blocks 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body 8; the two scraping teeth 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two side blocks 11, and the two scraping teeth 12 are symmetrically arranged, so that the wall scraping effect can be achieved when the transmission block moves back and forth; two fixture, two fixture all sets up on the support frame 2.

In order to effectively fix the template and realize quick reverse side of the template in the cleaning process, in this embodiment, preferably, two of the clamping mechanisms each include a sliding tube 13, an air cylinder 14, a rotating rod 15 and a concave block 20, the sliding tube 13 is slidably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the support frame 2, one end of the sliding tube 13 extends out of the support frame 2, the two sliding tubes 13 are rectangular cylindrical in shape, an inner accommodating space thereof is circular, so that the two sliding tubes 13 are slidably mounted from the outside, the rotating rod 15 is mounted inside, the air cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the support frame 2, a top end of an output shaft of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a bottom of the sliding tube 13, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding tube 13, and two ends of the rotating rod 15 respectively extend out of the sliding tube 13, the concave block 20 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 15, and one side of the concave block 20 is provided with an opening.

In order to effectively position the concave block 20 behind the reverse side, in this embodiment, preferably, the end of the rotating rod 15 located outside the supporting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a disc 16, the outer wall of one side of the two discs 16 away from each other is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, so that the adjustment of a worker is facilitated, the disc 16 is provided with two caulking grooves 19, the two caulking grooves 19 are symmetrically arranged based on the circle centers of the two discs 16, in the setting, the two caulking grooves 19 respectively correspond to the front side of the template upwards and the reverse side upwards, the top of the sliding cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 17, the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 17 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 18, one end of the pull rod 18 penetrates through the fixing plate 17 and abuts against the outer wall of one side of the disc 16, one end of the pull rod 18 is fixedly provided with a hand-pulling block, and the pull rod 18 is sleeved with a tension spring, one end of each tension spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the hand-pulling block, the other end of each tension spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 17, and the two tension springs are arranged to enable the two pull rods 18 to be always located in the corresponding embedded grooves 19 under the condition of not being influenced by external force, so that the positioning stability is kept.

In order to enable the transmission block 7 to normally move transversely and not to deviate along with the rotation of the threaded rod 5, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the inner walls of the two sides of the support frame 2 are fixedly provided with limit rods 6, and one ends of the limit rods 6 penetrate through the transmission block 7 and are connected with the transmission block 7 in a sliding manner.

In order to fully fix the template in the two concave blocks 20, in this embodiment, preferably, two slide bars are slidably mounted on an inner wall of one side of each concave block 20, one end of each slide bar extends into each concave block 20, a pressing plate 21 is arranged in each concave block 20, an outer wall of one side of each pressing plate 21 is fixedly connected with one end of each corresponding slide bar, an adjusting rod 22 is mounted on an outer wall of one side of each concave block 20 in a threaded manner, and one end of each adjusting rod 22 extends into each concave block 20 and is rotatably connected with an outer wall of one side of each pressing plate 21.

In this embodiment:

in the initial state, both tension springs are in tension, so that the ends of the two tension rods 18 remote from each other are respectively influenced by the two tension springs to abut against the outer walls of the two disks 16

When the building template needs to be cleaned, firstly, a worker needs to fix the template, at the moment, the worker can start the two air cylinders 14 to enable the output shafts of the two air cylinders 14 to contract so as to drive the two sliding cylinders 13 to move downwards, after moving to the lowest point, the worker may align one side of the mold plate with one side of the two concave blocks 20, which are open, and then put the mold plate, after the formwork is completely inserted, the worker can rotate the two adjustment rods 22, respectively, and when the two adjustment rods 22 are rotated, because the two pressing plates 21 are respectively subjected to the limiting effect of the two corresponding sliding rods, and the two pressing plates 21 are respectively in rotary connection with the two adjusting rods 22, the two pressing plates 21 respectively move along with the movement of the two adjusting rods 22, the template is fixed on one side outer wall of the two concave blocks 20 by two pressing plates 21.

Then the worker can rotate any one of the rotating wheels, the rotating wheel can drive the corresponding rotating rod 15 to rotate, as the template is positioned in the middle and fixedly connected with the two concave blocks 20, when any one of the rotating rods 15 rotates, at the moment, the two concave blocks 20 can both rotate, thereby driving the template to rotate, at the moment, the worker can rotate the template to the horizontal position, at the same time, the two rotating rods 15 can respectively drive the two discs 16 to rotate, when the two concave blocks 20 and the template completely rotate to the horizontal position, at the moment, the ends of the two pull rods 18 which are far away from each other are just opposite to the two corresponding caulking grooves 19, under the resetting effect of the tension spring, the ends of the two pull rods 18 which are close to each other can respectively enter the corresponding caulking grooves 19, thereby limiting the two discs 16, so as to position the template in the horizontal direction, then the worker can start the two air cylinders 14 again, make the output shaft rebound of two cylinders 14, thereby drive two sliding barrel 13 rebound, and then make template rebound and scrape tooth 12 with two and contact, close two cylinders 14 afterwards and make the template location, behind starter motor 4, motor 4 starts the output shaft and rotates and drive threaded rod 5 and rotate, thereby drive driving block 7 lateral shifting, thereby make two and scrape tooth 12 lateral shifting, and then realize the effect of template surface striking off hard thing, can also start motor 9 simultaneously, motor 9 starts the output shaft and rotates and can drive cleaning disc 10 and rotate, thereby clean the hard thing that drops.

After the front cleaning is finished, the worker can start the two air cylinders 14, make the output shafts of the two air cylinders 14 descend again, when the handle rotates to the lowest point, the worker can transversely pull the two hand-pulling blocks, the transverse movement of the two hand-pulling blocks drives the two pull rods 18 to move, during the process of stretching the two tension springs, the two pull rods 18 are respectively moved out of the corresponding two caulking grooves 19, and then the worker can rotate the two rotating wheels again, after the back of the template is rotated to be upward, the other two caulking grooves 19 are rotated to be opposite to the two pull rods 18, under the effect of the return of the two tension springs, the two tie rods 18 will again enter the two caulking grooves 19, so as to position the back of the formwork in an upward position, the operator can again activate the two cylinders 14, causing the formwork to rise, so as to complete the cleaning of the back of the formwork according to the above operations.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering has following beneficial effect:

when clearing up the template, at first can be quick fix the template on two concave mould pieces 20, through the regulation to two cylinders 14 afterwards, thereby make the template reciprocate, can accept two clearance of scraping tooth 12 after the rebound on keeping horizontal position, can accomplish the cleanness simultaneously through cleaning disc 10, when the rebound is to the minimum, the staff can contact the spacing effect to two rotary rods 15 through two pull rods 18, thereby can realize the reverse side to two concave mould pieces 20 and template when rotating the runner, and accomplish the cleanness to the template back after the rebound template once more, completion cleaning operation that not only can be quick, can be quick completion to the reverse side of template under the condition of not dismantling the template simultaneously, staff's intensity of labour has not only been reduced, simultaneously further improvement clear efficiency.

Second embodiment:

based on the equipment for quickly cleaning the template for the building engineering provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another equipment for quickly cleaning the template for the building engineering. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 7-8 in combination, the fast template cleaning apparatus for construction engineering further includes a through hole 23, the through hole 23 is used for recovering the sprayed water, and the water is poured into a water tank 25 for reuse, so as to avoid waste of water resources, the through hole 23 is opened at the top of the workbench 1, a bottom box 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, the water tank 25 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom box 24, a water pump 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame 2, spray heads 28 are fixedly installed on both the side blocks 11, a water pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump 26, the water pipe 27 is respectively communicated with the two spray heads 28, a water pumping pipe 29 is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump 26, one end of the water pumping pipe 29 extends into the water tank 25, and a water strainer is installed at one end of the water pumping pipe 29 located in the water tank 25, the damage of the water pump 26 caused by the concrete residue in the water is prevented.

In order to enable the driving block 7 to move transversely normally and not to obstruct the water delivery of the real production, in this embodiment, it is preferable that an engaging pipe is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the driving block 7, two branch pipes are fixedly installed at a bottom end of the engaging pipe, the two branch pipes are respectively communicated with the two spray heads 28, a hose is fixedly installed at a top end of the engaging pipe, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with a top end of the water delivery pipe 27, and the length of the hose can satisfy the requirement that the driving block 7 moves to the farthest point.

In this embodiment:

at the in-process of clean template, can now pour into the clear water in the water tank 25, when driving block 7 lateral shifting cleared up the template afterwards, the staff can start water pump 26, water pump 26 takes out the water in the water tank 25, spout through two shower nozzles 28 afterwards, wash at abluent in-process, cooperation pivoted cleaning disc 10 can be with abluent efficiency maximize simultaneously, and spun water can drip downwards gradually, finally in getting into water tank 25 once more through opening 23, the waste of water resource has been avoided, and the residue of some concretes may be built up in the water tank 25, the staff can be after the washing operation is accomplished this moment, take out the water tank 25 by the under casing 24 in and clear up the concrete residue wherein.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quick cleaning equipment of template for building engineering which characterized in that includes:

a work table;

the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench;

the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame;

the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed block;

the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing blocks, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the corresponding fixing block and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor;

the transmission block is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the transmission block extends into the support frame;

the box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transmission block;

the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor extends to the lower part of the box body;

the cleaning disc is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor;

the two side blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively;

the two scraping teeth are fixedly arranged on the two side blocks respectively;

two fixture, two fixture all sets up on the support frame.

2. The quick template cleaning device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein each of the two clamping mechanisms comprises a sliding cylinder, a rotating rod and a concave block, the sliding cylinder is slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the support frame, one end of the sliding cylinder extends out of the support frame, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, the top end of the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding cylinder, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, the two ends of the rotating rod respectively extend out of the sliding cylinder, the concave block is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod, and one side of the concave block is provided with an opening.

3. The quick template cleaning equipment for building engineering according to claim 2, wherein a disc is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod, which is positioned outside the supporting frame, two caulking grooves are formed in the disc, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding cylinder, a pull rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the fixed plate and abuts against the outer wall of one side of the disc, a hand-pulling block is fixedly mounted at one end of the pull rod, a tension spring is sleeved on the pull rod, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the hand-pulling block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate.

4. The quick template cleaning equipment for the constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the support frame, and one ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the transmission blocks and are in sliding connection with the transmission blocks.

5. The quick template cleaning equipment for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein two sliding rods are slidably mounted on one inner wall of each of two concave blocks, one end of each of four sliding rods extends into each of the two concave blocks, a pressing plate is arranged in each of the two concave blocks, one outer wall of each of two pressing plates is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two corresponding sliding rods, an adjusting rod is threadedly mounted on one outer wall of each of the two concave blocks, and one end of each of the two adjusting rods extends into each of the two concave blocks and is rotatably connected with one outer wall of each of the two pressing plates.

6. The quick template cleaning equipment for the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the workbench, a bottom box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, a water tank is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom box, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, two spray heads are fixedly mounted on the side blocks, a water delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on a water outlet of the water pump and is respectively communicated with the two spray heads, a water pumping pipe is fixedly mounted on a water inlet of the water pump, and one end of the water pumping pipe extends into the water tank.

7. The quick template cleaning equipment for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein a linking pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission block, two shunt branch pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the linking pipe, the two shunt branch pipes are respectively communicated with the two spray heads, a hose is fixedly installed at the top end of the linking pipe, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the top end of the water delivery pipe.

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