CN214897608U - Power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection - Google Patents
Power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A power regulator for controlling power and protecting safety by speech interaction is composed of a power regulator consisting of a cut-off segment and multiple electric power segments connected between power supply and electric load, a speech instruction/electric power correspondent unit for defaulting a cut-off instruction and multiple speech instructions, a speech recognition module for recognizing the speech of user, a processing unit for sending out inquiry speech according to the delay time defined by polling mode or the timing time of embedded clock, and a speech recognition module for executing the actions of stopping electric power supply to electric load, The electric power supplied by the power supply to the electrical load is changed or the electric energy supplied to the electrical load is reduced according to a preset low output power value.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to an intelligent control device for electric power of an electrical load, and more particularly to a power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection.
Background
In the electric appliances used in homes or offices, electric appliances consuming electricity in particular, such as a refrigerator and an electric heater, are often used. These appliances, while providing convenience to the home user, consume a large amount of power during times when the user has forgotten to turn off the power supply or does not require excessive cooling or heating.
In the prior art, in order to achieve the function of saving electric energy, a thermostatic control device is designed in an electric heater or an air conditioner, and the technology mainly utilizes a frequency conversion technology and a loop control formed by a temperature sensor embedded in a machine body. The thermostatic effect that such prior art can achieve is related to the position of the temperature sensor, but does not actually sense the comfort of the user.
In another prior art, to achieve the function of saving electric energy, a built-in or external timer is used to perform timing control on an electrical device. In this way, although partial power can be saved, no intelligent energy saving function is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main objective of the present application is to provide a power-saving and energy-saving electrical load control device, which controls an electrical load with a power adjusting device for voice interaction power control and safety protection.
The technical means adopted by the application is that a power regulator is included in a power control device, which comprises a disconnection stage and a plurality of electric power stages, and is connected between a power supply and an electric appliance load. A voice command/electric power corresponding unit, defaulting a closing command and a plurality of voice commands, wherein each voice command corresponds to a different electric power value. A voice recognition module recognizes a user voice uttered by a user and stops the supply of electric power to the electrical load or changes the electric power supplied from the power supply to the electrical load. The processing unit also sends out inquiry voice according to the delay time defined by a polling mode or the timing time of the embedded clock, and within a default response time, the processing unit stops the electric energy supplied to the electric appliance load, changes the electric power supplied by the power supply to the electric appliance load or reduces the electric energy supplied to the electric appliance load according to a preset low output power value according to a response voice instruction of a user.
In the aspect of effects, the comfort level of a user is used as a control target, an intelligent voice technology is utilized, man-machine interaction is achieved, and safety protection and energy conservation of the electric appliance are taken into consideration. The method and the device inquire whether a user adjusts the user to turn off the output electric power or not in a default polling mode or a timing mode through voice recognition and a voice interaction mode. Under the condition of no response, the electric power is automatically and successively reduced, the safety of the electric appliance is guaranteed, and the effects of saving electricity and energy can be achieved under the condition of not influencing the comfort level of a user.
The embedded clock is used for timing and switching the running modes, and reminding a user of time, so that energy is saved.
Compared with the cost of the electric power and the electric charge saved by the patent, the cost of the electronic device required to be added by the patent is quite low, so that the cost of the electronic device is superior when the patent is promoted to be used in the future.
In the aspect of application, the application is particularly suitable for electric equipment (such as warming and cooling equipment) consuming large electric quantity. The application has great energy-saving effect proved by experiments. The application can be built in the electrical equipment or combined with the electrical equipment by an external hanging module.
Moreover, the application provides that the patient or the physically impaired person uses the voice control electrical apparatus, so that the electrical apparatus can be operated more simply and more energy-saving. Furthermore, the automatic power-off function can be executed in a control mode of multiple polling or timing time inquiry, and the use safety of the electrical equipment is improved.
The specific techniques employed in the present application will be further illustrated by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a circuit according to a second embodiment of the present application.
[ description of symbols ]
100: power control device
1: electrical appliance load
2: voice input unit
21: front-end amplifier
22: analog-to-digital converter
3: speech recognition module
31: reference speech samples
4: processing unit
5: voice output unit
51: digital-to-analog converter
52: audio amplifier
6: polling mode setting unit
61: general mode
62: night sleep mode
6 a: embedded clock
7: power regulator
8: voice command/electric power correspondence unit
9: presetting low output power value
ACV: power supply
M0: close command
M1, M2, M3: voice command
P1, P2, P3: electric power value
SW 0: disconnection section position
SW 1: first electric power stage
SW 2: second electric power stage
SW 3: third electric power stage
S0: shut down signal
S1, S2, S3: power regulating signal
t1, t 2: delay time
t 3: timing time
V1: user speech
V2: reporting human voice
V3: query speech
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1, which shows a circuit block diagram according to a first embodiment of the present application. The power control device 100 is electrically connected between a power supply ACV and an electrical appliance load 1, and the power control device 100 comprises a voice input unit 2, a voice recognition module 3, a processing unit 4, a voice output unit 5, a polling mode setting unit 6 and a power regulator 7. Wherein the power supply ACV supplies electrical energy to the electrical load 1 via the power regulator 7. Power control apparatus 100 may be disposed inside the body of electrical load 1 or outside the body of electrical load 1. The electrical load 1 may be a refrigeration device, an electric heating device, or a far infrared electric control heating element, but is not limited to these electrical loads in practical applications.
The voice input unit 2 may receive a user voice uttered by a user. The user voice is transmitted to the processing unit 4 after passing through a front-end amplifier 21 and an analog-to-digital converter 22 and then being recognized by the voice recognition module 3. The speech recognition module 3 is configured with a reference speech sample 31 to provide the speech recognition module 3 with a speech sample for recognition and comparison when recognizing the user speech.
The polling mode setting unit 6 is connected to the processing unit 4 for providing a time signal to the processing unit 4. The polling mode in the present application can be predefined according to the time signal of the polling mode setting unit 6. In the present embodiment, the polling mode may define the general mode 61 and the night sleep mode 62 according to the daytime period and the nighttime period divided by the polling mode setting unit 6, and the general mode 61 and the night sleep mode 62 have different delay times t1 and t2 respectively. For example, the delay time t1 may be in units of minutes in the general mode 61 (daytime period), and the delay time t2 may be in units of hours in the night sleep mode 62 (nighttime period).
The processing unit 4 may control the action of the power regulator 7 via the signal line. The power regulator 7 may include an off stage SW0 and a plurality of electric power stages (a first electric power stage SW1, a second electric power stage SW2, and a third electric power stage SW3), and the power source ACV supplies different electric powers to the electric load 1 through one of the first electric power stage SW1, the second electric power stage SW2, and the third electric power stage SW3 of the power regulator 7. When the off-phase SW0 is open, the power supply ACV can be cut off to the electrical load 1. In practical applications, each of the power segments (the first power segment SW1, the second power segment SW2, and the third power segment SW3) in the power regulator 7 may be a simple switch, one of a pulse width modulation circuit and a phase modulation circuit, or a digital code to adjust the power according to different electrical load types.
The processing unit 4 is provided with a voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8. The voice command/electric power responding unit 8 may be, for example, built in the processing unit 4 or stored in a memory connected to the processing unit 4. The voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8 includes a closing command M0 and a plurality of voice commands M1, M2 and M3, wherein the closing command M0 means stopping the electric power supplied to the electrical load 1 (i.e. the electric power value is 0), and the plurality of voice commands M1, M2 and M3 correspond to the default electric power values P1, P2 and P3 supplied to the electrical load 1.
The processing unit 4 further defaults to a predetermined low output power 9. By presetting the low output power value 9, a default low power value supplied to the electrical load 1 can be set by a user.
In operation, after the voice input unit 2 receives the user voice V1 sent by the user, the user voice V1 is sent to the voice recognition module 3 after passing through the front-end amplifier 21 and the adc 22. The speech recognition module 3 can recognize whether the user speech matches the predetermined user speech according to a plurality of speech samples in the established reference speech samples 31.
If the user voice V1 is recognized as the close command M0, the processing unit 4 sends a close signal S0 to the off-stage SW0 of the power regulator 7 according to the close command M0 in the voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8, and stops the power supply ACV from supplying power to the electrical load 1. If it is recognized that the user voice V1 is not a closing command but one of the plurality of voice commands M1, M2, M3 in the voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8, the processing unit 4 sends a power adjustment signal S1 to the first electric power segment SW1 of the power regulator 7 according to a voice command (e.g., the voice command M1) corresponding to the user voice V1 in the voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8, and the power supply ACV supplies the corresponding electric power value P1 to the electrical load 1.
Meanwhile, the processing unit 4 sends the analog reporting voice V2 adjusted in response to the electric power of the electric load 1 to the user from the voice output unit 5 via the digital-to-analog converter 51 and the audio amplifier 52.
After the foregoing operation, the present application issues an inquiry voice V3 by the voice output unit 5 inquiring whether the user wants to adjust the electric power of the electric load 1, depending on the delay time of the polling mode (i.e., the normal mode 61 or the night sleep mode 62) defined by the polling mode setting unit 6.
If a response voice command of the user responding to the inquiry voice V3 is received within the preset response time, the above actions are repeatedly executed. That is, if the response voice command of the user is recognized as the close command M0, the processing unit 4 sends the close signal S0 to the off-stage SW0 of the power regulator 7 according to the close command M0 in the voice command/electric power responding unit 8, and stops the power supply ACV from supplying the electric power to the electric load 1.
If it is recognized that the response voice command is not a closing command but one of the plurality of voice commands M1, M2, M3 in the voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8, the processing unit 4 sends a power adjusting signal S1 to the first electric power segment SW1 of the power regulator 7 according to a voice command (e.g., the voice command M1) corresponding to the user voice V1 in the voice command/electric power corresponding unit 8, and the power ACV supplies the corresponding electric power value P1 to the electrical load 1.
If the response voice command is not received within the predetermined response time and a predetermined count value is reached, the power supply to the electrical load 1 is stopped. If the response voice command is not received within the predetermined response time but the default count value is not reached, the power supplied to the electrical load 1 is reduced according to the predetermined low output power value 9.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit system according to a second embodiment of the present application. The constituent elements of this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in fig. 1, so the same elements are denoted by the same element numbers for correspondence, and the difference is that the processing unit 4 is connected to an embedded clock 6a, and the embedded clock 6a can generate a timing time t3 to be provided to the processing unit 4.
The power control apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is to periodically emit an inquiry voice V3 by the voice output unit 5 in accordance with the timing time t3 generated by the built-in clock 6a in fig. 2, inquiring whether the user wants to adjust the electric power of the electric load 1. After the voice output unit 5 regularly issues the inquiry voice V3 inquiring whether the user wants to adjust the electric power of the electric appliance load 1, the subsequent steps are also the same as the aforementioned first embodiment. That is, the processing unit 4 stops the power supplied to the electrical load 1, changes the electric power supplied by the power source ACV to the electrical load 1, or reduces the power supplied to the electrical load 1 according to the preset low output power value 9 within a predetermined response time according to the response voice command of the user.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all other equivalent modifications and substitutions that do not depart from the scope of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection is characterized by comprising:
a processing unit;
a power regulator including an off-state and a plurality of electrical power stages electrically connected between a power source and an electrical load, wherein said off-state is controlled by a shut-down signal generated by said processing unit and said plurality of electrical power stages are controlled by a plurality of power regulation signals generated by said processing unit;
a voice command/electric power corresponding unit for defaulting a closing command and a plurality of voice commands, wherein the voice commands respectively correspond to electric power values with different magnitudes;
a voice input unit for receiving a user voice sent by a user;
a voice recognition module, connected to the voice input unit and the processing unit, for recognizing the user voice, if the user voice is recognized as a closing instruction, the processing unit sends the closing signal to the power regulator to control the opening stage to stop the power supplied to the electrical appliance load; if the user voice is recognized to be one of the voice commands, the processing unit sends one of a plurality of power adjusting signals to control one of a plurality of electric power section bits corresponding to the voice command according to the electric power value corresponding to the voice command so as to change the electric power supplied by the power supply to the electric appliance load;
the voice output unit is connected with the processing unit;
a polling mode setting unit connected to the processing unit, the polling mode setting unit defaults a plurality of polling modes, and the plurality of polling modes respectively define a delay time;
wherein the voice output unit issues a query voice asking the user whether to adjust the electric power of the electric load according to the default delay time of the selected one of the plurality of polling modes, and executes the turn-off command to stop the electric power supplied to the electric load or executes the voice command to change the electric power supplied from the power source to the electric load according to an answer voice command of the user.
2. The power conditioning device of claim 1, wherein when the voice output unit sends the query voice according to the default delay time of the selected one of the polling modes, if the response voice command of the user responding to the query voice is received within a preset response time, the voice output unit executes the shutdown command to stop the power supply to the electrical load or executes the voice command to change the power supply of the power supply to the electrical load; and if the response voice command is not received within the preset response time and a default count value is reached, stopping the power supplied to the electric appliance load.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing unit further sets a default low output power value, and when the voice output unit sends the query voice according to the default delay time of the selected one of the polling modes, if the response voice command is not received within a preset response time but a preset secondary value is not reached, the processing unit reduces the power supplied to the electrical load according to the default low output power value.
4. The power management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the polling mode comprises a normal mode and a night sleep mode, and the normal mode and the night sleep mode respectively define the delay time according to divided daytime and nighttime periods.
5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice recognition module is configured with a reference voice sample to provide the voice recognition module with a voice sample for comparison in recognition of the user voice.
6. A power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection is characterized by comprising:
a processing unit;
a power regulator including an off-state and a plurality of electrical power stages electrically connected between a power source and an electrical load, wherein said off-state is controlled by a shut-down signal generated by said processing unit and said plurality of electrical power stages are controlled by a plurality of power regulation signals generated by said processing unit;
a voice command/electric power corresponding unit for defaulting a closing command and a plurality of voice commands, wherein the voice commands respectively correspond to electric power values with different magnitudes;
a voice input unit for receiving a user voice sent by a user;
a voice recognition module, connected to the voice input unit and the processing unit, for recognizing the user voice, if the user voice is recognized as a closing instruction, the processing unit sends the closing signal to the power regulator to control the opening stage to stop the power supplied to the electrical appliance load; if the user voice is recognized to be one of the voice commands, the processing unit sends one of a plurality of power adjusting signals to control one of the plurality of electric power section bits corresponding to the voice command according to the electric power value corresponding to the voice command so as to change the electric power supplied by the power supply to the electric appliance load;
the voice output unit is connected with the processing unit;
the embedded clock is connected with the processing unit and presets a timing time;
the voice output unit sends out a query voice according to the timing time preset by the embedded clock, queries whether the user wants to adjust the electric power of the electric appliance load, and executes the closing instruction to stop the electric energy supplied to the electric appliance load or executes the voice instruction to change the electric power supplied by the power supply to the electric appliance load according to a response voice instruction of the user.
7. The power regulator for interactive voice power control and safety protection according to claim 6, wherein when the voice output unit sends out the inquiry voice according to the timing time preset by the embedded clock, if a response voice command is received from the user in response to the inquiry voice within a preset response time, the voice output unit executes the close command to stop the power supplied to the electrical load or executes the voice command to change the power supplied from the power source to the electrical load; and if the response voice command is not received within the preset response time and a default count value is reached, stopping the power supplied to the electric appliance load.
8. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the processing unit further sets a default low output power value, and when the voice output unit sends the query voice according to the timing time preset by the embedded clock, if the response voice command is not received within the preset response time but the preset secondary value is not reached, the processing unit reduces the power supplied to the electrical load according to the preset low output power value.
9. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the voice recognition module is configured with a reference voice sample to provide the voice recognition module with a voice sample for comparison in recognition of the user voice.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109200588 | 2020-01-15 | ||
TW109200588U TWM599935U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Power adjustment device for voice interactive power control and safety protection |
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CN214897608U true CN214897608U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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CN202022960688.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214897608U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-12-11 | Power regulating device for voice interaction power control and safety protection |
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TW (1) | TWM599935U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113126511A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 卢并裕 | Power regulation power-saving and energy-saving method for voice interaction power control and safety protection |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 TW TW109200588U patent/TWM599935U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2020-12-11 CN CN202022960688.1U patent/CN214897608U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113126511A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 卢并裕 | Power regulation power-saving and energy-saving method for voice interaction power control and safety protection |
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