CN214884564U

CN214884564U - Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure

Info

Publication number: CN214884564U
Application number: CN202023276814.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明月; 赵中华; 赵春阳; 魏丹
Original assignee: Shenyang Urban Construction University
Current assignee: Shenyang Urban Construction University
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, especially, for civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure, it is poor to the architectural equipment shock attenuation buffering effect in prior art, the poor problem of result of use, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes the ground, the top of ground is seted up flutedly, fixed mounting has the bottom of a plurality of first springs on the bottom inner wall of recess, the top fixed mounting of a plurality of first springs has same backup pad, backup pad sliding connection is in the recess, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the bottom of support column, the top of support column extends to the top and the fixed mounting of ground has the architectural equipment body, the outside fixed mounting of support column has trapezoidal round platform, the top and the architectural equipment body fixed connection of trapezoidal round platform, fixed mounting has the fixed plate in the recess. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the common cooperation of a plurality of first springs and a plurality of second springs, can play good antidetonation buffering effect when the earthquake.

Description

Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field especially relates to civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. I.e. various engineering facilities such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection projects, which are built on or under the ground, on land and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research. The civil engineering refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining various technical works and the like of newly-built, reconstructed or expanded buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of various projects except house buildings.

However, the building facilities in the prior art have poor damping and buffering effects and poor use effects, so that a civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure is proposed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that the architectural facilities shock attenuation buffering effect among the prior art is poor, the result of use is poor, and the split type building earthquake-resistant structure of civil engineering who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the split type building earthquake-resistant structure comprises a foundation, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the foundation, the bottom ends of a plurality of first springs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, the top ends of the plurality of first springs are fixedly provided with a same supporting plate which is connected in the groove in a sliding manner, the bottom of a supporting column is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the supporting column extends to the upper side of the foundation and is fixedly provided with a building facility body, a trapezoidal round table is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the supporting column, the top of the trapezoidal round table is fixedly connected with the building facility body, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the groove, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting plates are slidably connected at the top of the fixing plate, one ends of a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected at one side of each arc-shaped connecting plate, the other ends of a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the groove, and rollers are rotatably mounted at the tops of the plurality of the arc-shaped connecting plates, the rollers are in rolling contact with the trapezoidal round table.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are provided with limit grooves, and the support plate is connected in the two limit grooves in a sliding manner and plays a certain limiting role.

Preferably, a vertical hole is formed in the top of the fixing plate, and the supporting column is located on the inner side of the vertical hole, so that the supporting column can move conveniently.

Preferably, a plurality of chutes are formed in the top of the fixing plate, sliding plates are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the arc-shaped connecting plates, and the sliding plates are connected in the corresponding chutes in a sliding mode and are connected with the arc-shaped connecting plates in a sliding mode.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with is the same gag lever post on the both sides inner wall of a plurality of spouts, and a plurality of slide sliding connection play certain limiting displacement to the arc connecting plate in the outside of corresponding gag lever post.

Preferably, the top of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the front side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the idler wheel, so that the idler wheel can be conveniently rotated and installed.

The utility model discloses in, split type building antidetonation structure of civil engineering, drive the support column through the architectural facilities body and move downwards, and extrude a plurality of first springs through the backup pad, thereby can offset the energy that some vibrations produced through the elastic deformation of a plurality of first springs, and can drive a plurality of arc connecting plates and keep away from each other and move when the support column moves downwards through the rolling contact of a plurality of gyro wheels and trapezoidal round platform, and extrude a plurality of second springs through the elastic deformation of a plurality of second springs, thereby can further offset the energy that vibrations produced, and then can play good antidetonation buffering effect;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the common cooperation of a plurality of first springs and a plurality of second springs, can play good antidetonation buffering effect when the earthquake.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a trapezoidal round platform of the civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part a of the civil engineering split-type building earthquake-resistant structure provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the B-B cross section of the civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a groove; 3. a first spring; 4. a support plate; 5. a limiting groove; 6. a support pillar; 7. a construction equipment body; 8. a trapezoidal round table; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a chute; 11. a slide plate; 12. a limiting rod; 13. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 14. a roller; 15. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure comprises a foundation 1, a groove 2 is formed in the top of the foundation 1, the bottom ends of a plurality of first springs 3 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 2, the top ends of the plurality of first springs 3 are fixedly mounted with a same support plate 4, the support plate 4 is slidably connected in the groove 2, the bottom of a support column 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate 4, the top of the support column 6 extends to the upper side of the foundation 1 and is fixedly mounted with a building facility body 7, a trapezoidal round table 8 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the support column 6, the top of the trapezoidal round table 8 is fixedly connected with the building facility body 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted in the groove 2, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting plates 13 are slidably connected at the top of the fixing plate 9, one ends of a plurality of second springs 15 are fixedly connected at one side of the plurality of arc-shaped connecting plates 13, the other ends of the plurality of second springs 15 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the groove 2, the tops of the arc-shaped connecting plates 13 are rotatably provided with rollers 14, and the rollers 14 are in rolling contact with the trapezoidal round table 8.

The inner walls of two sides of the groove 2 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 5, the supporting plate 4 is connected in the two limiting grooves 5 in a sliding manner and plays a certain limiting role on the supporting plate 4, the top of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a vertical hole, the supporting column 6 is positioned at the inner side of the vertical hole and is convenient for the movement of the supporting column 6, the top of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 10, the bottoms of the plurality of arc-shaped connecting plates 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding plate 11, the plurality of sliding plates 11 are respectively and fixedly connected in the corresponding sliding grooves 10 and are respectively and conveniently connected with the arc-shaped connecting plates 13, the inner walls of two sides of the plurality of sliding grooves 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with a same limiting rod 12, the plurality of sliding plates 11 are respectively and fixedly connected at the outer sides of the corresponding limiting rods 12 and play a certain limiting role on the arc-shaped connecting plates 13, the tops of the arc-shaped connecting plates 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a clamping plate, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected at the front side of the clamping plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the idler wheel 14, facilitating the rotational mounting of the roller 14.

The utility model discloses in, when using, when the earthquake takes place and produces vibrations, can drive support column 6 downstream through architectural equipment body 7, and extrude a plurality of first springs 3 through backup pad 4, thereby elastic deformation through a plurality of first springs 3, the energy that partly vibrations produced is offset in the buffering, and can be through the rolling contact of a plurality of gyro wheels 14 and trapezoidal round platform 8, can be in support column 6 downstream, it moves to drive a plurality of arc connecting plates 13 and keep away from each other, and elastic deformation through a plurality of second springs 15, extrude a plurality of second springs 15, thereby the energy that vibrations produced can further be offset, and then good antidetonation buffering effect can be played.

Claims

1. Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure, including ground (1), a serial communication port, the top of ground (1) is seted up flutedly (2), fixed mounting has the bottom of a plurality of first springs (3) on the bottom inner wall of recess (2), the top fixed mounting of a plurality of first springs (3) has same backup pad (4), backup pad (4) sliding connection is in recess (2), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (4) has the bottom of support column (6), the top of support column (6) extends to the top of ground (1) and fixed mounting has building facility body (7), the outside fixed mounting of support column (6) has trapezoidal round platform (8), the top and building facility body (7) fixed connection of trapezoidal round platform (8), fixed mounting has fixed plate (9) in recess (2), the top sliding connection of fixed plate (9) has a plurality of arc connecting plates (13), the one end of a plurality of second springs (15) of the equal fixedly connected with in one side of a plurality of arc connecting plates (13), the equal fixed connection of the other end of a plurality of second springs (15) is on the inner wall of recess (2), gyro wheel (14) are all installed in the top of a plurality of arc connecting plates (13) rotation, and a plurality of gyro wheels (14) all with trapezoidal round platform (8) rolling contact.

2. Civil engineering split type building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, wherein the grooves (2) are provided with limiting grooves (5) on both inner walls, and the support plate (4) is slidably connected in the two limiting grooves (5).

3. Civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the fixed plate (9) is provided with a vertical hole, and the support column (6) is located inside the vertical hole.

4. Civil engineering split-type building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, wherein the top of the fixing plate (9) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (10), the bottoms of the plurality of arc-shaped connecting plates (13) are fixedly provided with sliding plates (11), and the plurality of sliding plates (11) are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (10).

5. Civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 4, wherein the same limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the plurality of sliding grooves (10), and the plurality of sliding plates (11) are slidably connected to the outer side of the corresponding limiting rod (12).

6. Civil engineering split building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, wherein the top of the arc-shaped connecting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the front side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the roller (14).