CN211873950U

CN211873950U - Combined supporting pile for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211873950U
Application number: CN202020230604.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杰
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Priority date: 2020-03-01
Filing date: 2020-03-01
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering supports stake with combination formula, including base, first pillar, second pillar and backup pad, the upper end at the base is fixed to first pillar, the first connecting plate of upper end fixedly connected with of first pillar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting plate of second pillar, be connected through two coupling mechanism between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the upper end at the second pillar is fixed to the backup pad, four walking wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of base, run through on the base and be equipped with four mounting grooves, four swing joint has the toper pole, four in the mounting groove the upper end of toper pole all is equipped with the rectangular channel, four all be equipped with stop gear between rectangular channel and the relative toper pole. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can realize the dismouting of first pillar and second pillar, also can remove the first pillar after the equipment, and can carry out stable support to the base.

Description

Combined supporting pile for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field especially relates to a civil engineering supports stake with combination formula.

Background

Civil engineering refers to the general term of science and technology for building various land engineering facilities, and refers to both the applied materials and equipment and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. and the objects of engineering construction, i.e. the various engineering facilities which are built on the ground or underground or on land and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, harbors, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering, etc.

Along with the rapid development of urbanization, the industry of real estate development adapts to the requirements of times, the rapid development is also achieved, the rapid development of the civil engineering industry is accompanied, the construction industry has new requirements on engineering machinery for construction, in the process of building a building, personnel are required to use supporting piles to support various building objects, such as floor slabs, pouring templates and the like, in order to ensure the safety of support, the supporting piles are required to be fixedly supported in the supporting process, and the existing supporting device is inconvenient to use and needs to be improved, so that the combined supporting pile for civil engineering is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the combined type supporting pile for civil engineering who provides, its dismouting that can realize first pillar and second pillar also can remove the first pillar after the equipment, and can carry out stable support to the base.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a civil engineering supports stake with combination formula, includes base, first pillar, second pillar and backup pad, the upper end at the base is fixed to first pillar, the first connecting plate of upper end fixedly connected with of first pillar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting plate of second pillar, be connected through two coupling mechanism between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the upper end at the second pillar is fixed to the backup pad, the upper end fixedly connected with rubber shock absorber plate of backup pad, four walking wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of base, it is equipped with four mounting grooves, four to run through on the base swing joint has the toper pole, four in the mounting groove the upper end of toper pole all is equipped with the rectangular channel, four all be equipped with stop gear between rectangular channel and the relative toper pole.

Preferably, coupling mechanism is including fixing the connecting block at second connecting plate bottom plate, it is equipped with the spread groove to run through on the first connecting plate, the connecting block extends to in the spread groove, it is equipped with spacing logical groove to run through on the connecting block, it is equipped with rather than sliding connection's T type pole to run through on the first connecting plate, T type pole extends to in the spread groove and runs through spacing logical groove, the cover is equipped with the spring on the T type pole, the both ends of spring and the outer wall fixed connection of T type pole and first connecting plate.

Preferably, the support plate is connected with the second support column through two connecting pieces, and the two connecting pieces are connected with the support plate and the second support column through bolts.

Preferably, the rubber damper plate is fixed to the upper end of the support plate by a plurality of screws.

Preferably, the tapered rod can rotate in the mounting groove and also can move up and down.

Preferably, stop gear includes the rectangular block with rectangular channel inner wall sliding connection, the upper end of rectangular block is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, the upper end fixedly connected with of toper pole is greater than the cross sectional area's of mounting groove limiting plate, the threaded rod runs through the limiting plate and rather than threaded connection, run through on the toper pole and be equipped with two chutes, two equal sliding connection has two inserted bars, two in the chute the looks remote site of inserted bar all rotates with the bottom of rectangular block to be connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. through connecting piece and coupling mechanism, the convenience is dismantled and is installed first pillar, second pillar and backup pad, and then makes things convenient for the staff to carry first pillar etc. and facilitate for the staff.

2. Under cooperation jointly through toper pole, inserted bar, threaded rod and rectangle piece etc. after the toper pole vertically inserted the soil layer, the inserted bar transversely inserted the soil layer to can be with the steady fixing in the soil layer of toper pole, and then realize the location to the base, thereby guarantee the stability when first pillar, second pillar and backup pad support.

3. If need remove base, first pillar and backup pad after the installation, promote first pillar, under the effect of walking wheel, the base can remove, and then realizes the removal of whole support pile, and is convenient and swift relatively.

To sum up, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure can realize the dismouting of first pillar and second pillar, also can remove the first pillar after the equipment, and can carry out stable support to the base.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined supporting pile for civil engineering provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the partial structure in the combined supporting pile for civil engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the novel support frame comprises a base 1, a first support column 2, a second support column 3, a support plate 4, a rubber damping plate 5, a first connecting plate 6, a second connecting plate 7, a connecting piece 8, a traveling wheel 9, a connecting groove 10, a connecting block 11, a limiting through groove 12, a T-shaped rod 13, a spring 14, a mounting groove 15, a limiting plate 16, a conical rod 17, a rectangular groove 18, a rectangular block 19, a threaded rod 20, a chute 21 and an inserted rod 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a combined type supporting pile for civil engineering comprises a base 1, a first supporting column 2, a second supporting column 3 and a supporting plate 4, wherein the first supporting column 2 is fixed at the upper end of the base 1, a first connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the first supporting column 2, a second connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the second supporting column 3, and the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 7 are respectively connected with the first supporting column 2 and the second supporting column 3 through welding, so that the connection stability between the first supporting column 2 and the second supporting column 3 can be improved.

Be connected through two coupling mechanism between first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 7, coupling mechanism is including fixing the connecting block 11 at second connecting plate 7 bottom plate, it is equipped with spread groove 10 to run through on the first connecting plate 6, connecting block 11 extends to in the spread groove 10, it is equipped with spacing logical groove 12 to run through on the connecting block 11, it is equipped with rather than sliding connection's T type pole 13 to run through on the first connecting plate 6, T type pole 13 extends to in the spread groove 10 and runs through spacing logical groove 12, the cover is equipped with spring 14 on the T type pole 13, spring 14's both ends and T type pole 13 and first connecting plate 6's outer wall fixed connection, thereby can guarantee that first connecting plate 6 and second connecting plate 7 are stable to be connected together.

The supporting plate 4 is fixed at the upper end of the second support column 3, the supporting plate 4 is connected with the second support column 3 through two connecting pieces 8, and the two connecting pieces 8 are connected with the supporting plate 4 and the second support column 3 through bolts; the upper end fixedly connected with rubber damper plate 5 of backup pad 4, rubber damper plate 5 passes through a plurality of screw fixation in the upper end of backup pad 4.

The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with four travelling wheels 9, and the base 1 is convenient to move through the travelling wheels 9; run through on the base 1 and be equipped with four mounting grooves 15, swing joint has toper pole 17 in four mounting grooves 15, and toper pole 17 can rotate also can reciprocate in mounting groove 15, and the upper end of four toper poles 17 all is equipped with rectangular channel 18.

Limiting mechanisms are arranged between the four rectangular grooves 18 and the opposite conical rods 17, each limiting mechanism comprises a rectangular block 19 which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove 18, the upper end of each rectangular block 19 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 20, the upper end of each conical rod 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 16 with the cross-sectional area larger than that of the corresponding mounting groove 15, each threaded rod 20 penetrates through the corresponding limiting plate 16 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding limiting plate, two inclined grooves 21 penetrate through the corresponding conical rods 17, two inserting rods 22 are slidably connected in the two inclined grooves 21, the opposite ends of the two inserting rods 22 are rotatably connected with the bottoms of the corresponding rectangular blocks 19, and the inserting rods 22 are rotatably connected with the bottoms of; the vertical distance between the bottom of the upper end groove body of the chute 21 and the top of the lower end groove body is larger than the thickness of the inserting rod 22, and one end, far away from the rectangular block 19, of the inserting rod 22 is arranged in a conical shape.

In the utility model, when in use, the support plate 4 is firstly placed at the upper end of the first connecting plate 6, and then the support plate 4 and the first connecting plate 6 are fixed together through the connecting piece 8 and the bolt; the worker manually pulls the T-shaped rod 13 to separate from the connecting groove 10, then inserts the connecting block 11 into the connecting groove 10 and enables the second connecting plate 7 to abut against the first connecting plate 6, loosens the T-shaped rod 13, the T-shaped rod 13 resets under the action of the spring 14, the T-shaped rod 13 extends into the connecting groove 10 and penetrates through the limiting through groove 12, and then the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 7 are installed, so that the first support column 2 and the second support column 3 are installed, and the stability is good; when the supporting plate 4, the first supporting column 2 and the second supporting column 3 are disassembled, the operations are opposite, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.

If need remove base 1, first pillar 2 and backup pad 4 after the installation, the staff can promote first pillar 2, under walking wheel 9's effect, and base 1 can remove, and then realizes the removal of whole support pile, and is convenient and swift relatively.

After the installation is finished, a worker can insert the conical rod 17 into the connecting groove 10, then press or beat the limiting plate 16 downwards to enable the conical rod 17 to be inserted into a soil layer until the limiting plate 16 abuts against the base 1, then manually rotate the threaded rod 20, the threaded rod 20 rotates to enable the rectangular block 19 to move downwards, then the two inserting rods 22 are driven to move in the inclined groove 21, under the limiting effect of the inclined groove 21, the inserting rods 22 move downwards firstly and then rotate to the horizontal position, and the base 1 is positioned; can set up two stoppers on threaded rod 20 for downward threaded rod 20 moves down or goes up a reference point occasionally, guarantees that inserted bar 22 is in suitable position, and when inserted bar 22 level, the stopper of upper end offsets with 1 upper end of base, and when inserted bar 22 retrieved, when inserted bar 22 did not deviate from chute 21, the stopper of lower extreme offset with the bottom of limiting plate 16.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined supporting pile for civil engineering comprises a base (1), a first supporting column (2), a second supporting column (3) and a supporting plate (4), and is characterized in that the first supporting column (2) is fixed at the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the first supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (6), the lower end of the second supporting column (3) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (7), the first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (7) are connected through two connecting mechanisms, the supporting plate (4) is fixed at the upper end of the second supporting column (3), the upper end of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a rubber damping plate (5), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four traveling wheels (9), four mounting grooves (15) are arranged on the base (1) in a penetrating manner, and four conical rods (17) are movably connected in the mounting grooves (15), four the upper end of toper pole (17) all is equipped with rectangular channel (18), four all be equipped with stop gear between rectangular channel (18) and relative toper pole (17).

2. A combined type supporting pile for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block (11) fixed on the bottom plate of the second connecting plate (7), a connecting groove (10) is provided on the first connecting plate (6) in a penetrating manner, the connecting block (11) extends into the connecting groove (10), a limiting through groove (12) is provided on the connecting block (11) in a penetrating manner, a T-shaped rod (13) slidably connected with the first connecting plate (6) is provided on the first connecting plate (6) in a penetrating manner, the T-shaped rod (13) extends into the connecting groove (10) and extends through the limiting through groove (12), a spring (14) is sleeved on the T-shaped rod (13), and both ends of the spring (14) are fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod (13) and the outer wall of the first connecting plate (6).

3. A modular support pile for civil engineering work according to claim 1, characterised in that the support plate (4) is connected to the second post (3) by means of two connecting elements (8), both of said connecting elements (8) being connected to the support plate (4) and to the second post (3) by means of bolts.

4. A modular support pile for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterised in that the rubber shock absorbing plate (5) is fixed to the upper end of the support plate (4) by means of a plurality of screws.

5. A modular support pile for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the tapered rod (17) can be rotated and moved up and down in the mounting groove (15).

6. A combined type supporting pile for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that limiting mechanism includes rectangular block (19) with rectangular groove (18) inner wall sliding connection, the upper end of rectangular block (19) is rotated and is connected with threaded rod (20), the upper end fixedly connected with of toper pole (17) is greater than limiting plate (16) of the cross sectional area of mounting groove (15), threaded rod (20) runs through limiting plate (16) and is rather than threaded connection, run through on toper pole (17) and be equipped with two chute (21), two equal sliding connection has two inserted bars (22) in chute (21), two the relative extreme of inserted bar (22) all rotates with the bottom of rectangular block (19) and is connected.