CN214854182U

CN214854182U - Wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris

Info

Publication number: CN214854182U
Application number: CN202120699652.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎冬明
Original assignee: Jiangxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Jiangxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing south spine date, this wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing south spine date, including supporting leg, wiper mechanism and peeling mechanism, one side of wasing the case is provided with the water pump, the end of drawing water of water pump has the water tank through the drinking-water pipe intercommunication, the outlet end of water pump has the shower through the outlet pipe intercommunication, one side of shower is provided with the shower nozzle, wash the first motor of the inner wall fixedly connected with of case, one side fixedly connected with puddler that the output of first motor runs through the storehouse of wasing, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of washing the storehouse. The utility model provides a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing south wild jujube has before carrying out peeling treatment, with south wild jujube field fruit sanitization, avoids sewage pollution peeled south wild jujube, makes peeled south wild jujube not need the secondary cleaning can process, greatly reduced the cost of labor, improved machining efficiency's advantage.

Description

Wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris.

Background

The choerospondias axillaris fruit is a fruit of a high-deciduous arbor choerospondias axillaris tree of the family Anacardiaceae, is berry-shaped, is golden yellow or reddish yellow when ripe, is oval, has the fruit diameter of 1.6-3.5 cm, is hard in fruit pits, is also called a Choerospondias axillaris fruit because five eyes are arranged at the top, has astringent taste of fruit peel which is thicker and lignified, has the skin thickness of about 0.5-1 mm and is tougher and harder, is milk white or faint yellow thick pulp-shaped, can be eaten fresh, is sweet in taste, is rich in nutrition, and can be processed into nutrient and delicious healthy food such as a choerospondias cake.

Before the south wild jujube series food is processed, the wild fruits of the south wild jujubes need to be cleaned and peeled, the existing wild fruit peeling device of the south wild jujubes is usually cleaned and peeled at the same time, and because a large amount of soil and bacteria are covered on the surfaces of the wild fruits of the south wild jujubes, sewage generated during cleaning can pollute the peeled south wild jujubes, harm is brought to the health of people, if the south wild jujubes are peeled, secondary cleaning is carried out manually, the labor cost is high, the efficiency is low, and the development of the south wild jujube industry is severely restricted.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a have before carrying out peeling treatment, with south wild jujube field fruit sanitization, avoid sewage pollution peeled south wild jujube, make peeled south wild jujube not need the secondary cleaning can process, greatly reduced the cost of labor, improved the field fruit peeling apparatus for preparing south wild jujube of machining efficiency.

The utility model provides a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris includes: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a water pump, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a spray head, a first motor, a cleaning bin, a stirring rod, a feed inlet and a first sealing plate, the water pump is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water pumping pipe, the spray pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump through the water outlet pipe, the spray head is arranged on one side of the spray pipe, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to one side, penetrating through the cleaning bin, of the output end of the first motor, the feed inlet is formed in the top of the cleaning bin, the first sealing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning bin, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling box, a second motor, a cover plate, a barrel, a first cutter, a peeling bin, a second cutter, a second sealing plate and a storage bin, the peeling machine is characterized in that a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the peeling box, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a cover plate through a rotating rod, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder through a bolt, first cutters are slidably connected to the two sides of the cylinder, peeling bins are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the peeling box, second cutters are arranged on the inner wall of the peeling bins, a second sealing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the peeling bins, and a storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the peeling box.

Preferably, the wiper mechanism still includes fixed block and drain pipe, the outside of shower is provided with the fixed block, the one end of fixed block and the inner wall fixed connection who washs the case, the bottom in washing storehouse is provided with the drain pipe.

Preferably, the wiper mechanism still includes brush and inlet tube, the outside of puddler is provided with the brush, one side of water tank is provided with the inlet tube.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a first conveying wheel.

Preferably, the outside of first delivery wheel is connected with the second delivery wheel through belt drive, the obverse surface of washing case and skinning case all is provided with the observation window.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the cylinder body is provided with a hand-operated wheel, the bottom of the hand-operated wheel is fixedly connected with a worm, and the outer side of the worm is connected with a worm wheel in a meshed manner.

Preferably, the inner ring of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, and one side of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a first cutter.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris, put into the washing bin through the feed inlet raw materials, the water pump sucks the water in the water tank and discharges to the shower nozzle, wash the raw materials in the washing bin through the shower nozzle, drive the puddler through first motor and rotate, the puddler stirs the raw materials that washes, make the raw materials wash more evenly, the raw materials get into the peeling bin, drive the barrel through the second motor and rotate, first cutter on the barrel and the second cutter on the peeling bin inner wall use with cooperating, peel the raw materials in the peeling bin, pull out the second closing plate after peeling, make the raw materials fall into the storage silo, thereby accomplish peeling, can carry out further processing, the wild fruit peeling device who has solved current choerospondias axillaris generally adopts washing and peeling to go on simultaneously, because of the wild fruit surface covering of choerospondias axillaris a large amount of earth and bacterium, the sewage that produces when wasing can cause the pollution to the choerospondias axillaries after peeling, brings harm to people's health, if the manual work of peeling back carries out secondary cleaning, can lead to the cost of labor higher, and efficiency is lower, has seriously restricted the problem of the development of choerospondias axillaries industry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the suitcase shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. supporting legs; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 201. a cleaning tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a water tank; 204. a water outlet pipe; 205. a shower pipe; 206. a spray head; 207. a first motor; 208. cleaning the bin; 209. a stirring rod; 210. a feed inlet; 211. a first sealing plate; 212. a fixed block; 213. a drain pipe; 214. a brush; 215. a water inlet pipe; 3. a peeling mechanism; 301. a peeling box; 302. a second motor; 303. a cover plate; 304. a barrel; 305. a first cutter; 306. peeling a bin; 307. a second cutter; 308. a second sealing plate; 309. a storage bin; 4. a third motor; 5. a first delivery wheel; 6. a belt; 7. a second delivery wheel; 8. an observation window; 9. a hand-operated wheel; 10. a worm; 11. a worm gear; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a thread block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the suitcase shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge shown in fig. 1. A wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris includes: supporting legs 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and a peeling mechanism 3.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning tank 201, a water pump 202, a water tank 203, a water outlet pipe 204, a shower pipe 205, a nozzle 206, a first motor 207, a cleaning bin 208, a stirring rod 209, a feed inlet 210 and a first sealing plate 211, the water pump 202 is disposed on one side of the cleaning tank 201, the water pumping end of the water pump 202 is communicated with the water tank 203 through the water pumping pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump 202 is communicated with the shower pipe 205 through the water outlet pipe 204, the nozzle 206 is disposed on one side of the shower pipe 205, the first motor 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 201, the stirring rod 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 207, the feed inlet 210 is disposed at the top of the cleaning bin 208, the first sealing plate 211 is slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning bin 208, the peeling mechanism 3 includes a peeling tank 301, a second motor 302, a cover plate 303, a cover plate 304 and a cylinder 304, The peeling device comprises a first cutter 305, a peeling bin 306, a second cutter 307, a second sealing plate 308 and a storage bin 309, wherein the top of the peeling box 301 is fixedly connected with a second motor 302, the output end of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 303 through a rotating rod, the bottom of the cover plate 303 is fixedly connected with the top of a cylinder 304 through a bolt, two sides of the cylinder 304 are both slidably connected with the first cutter 305, two sides of the inner wall of the peeling box 301 are both fixedly connected with the peeling bin 306, the inner wall of the peeling bin 306 is provided with the second cutter 307, the bottom of the peeling bin 306 is slidably connected with the second sealing plate 308, and the bottom of the peeling box 301 is provided with the storage bin 309.

Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 further includes a fixing block 212 and a drain pipe 213, the fixing block 212 is disposed outside the shower pipe 205, one end of the fixing block 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 201, and the drain pipe 213 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning bin 208.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the washing mechanism 2 further includes a brush 214 and a water inlet pipe 215, the brush 214 is provided on an outer side of the agitation bar 209, and the water inlet pipe 215 is provided on one side of the water tank 203.

Referring to fig. 2, a third motor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 201, and a first conveying wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 4.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the second conveying wheel 7 is connected to the outer side of the first conveying wheel 5 in a transmission way through a belt 6, and the front surfaces of the cleaning box 201 and the peeling box 301 are provided with observation windows 8.

It should be noted that: the raw material is placed into a cleaning bin 208 through a feeding port 210, water in a water tank 203 is pumped into and discharged into a spray pipe 205 through a water pump 202, the raw material in the cleaning bin 208 is washed through a spray nozzle 206, a stirring rod 209 is driven to rotate through a first motor 207, the raw material in washing is stirred through the stirring rod 209, so that the raw material washing is more uniform, the raw material enters a peeling bin 306, a cylinder 304 is driven to rotate through a second motor 302, a first cutter 305 on the cylinder 304 and a second cutter 307 on the inner wall of the peeling bin 306 are matched for use, the raw material in the peeling bin 306 is peeled, a second sealing plate 308 is pulled out after peeling, so that the raw material falls into a storage bin 309, so that the peeling treatment is completed, the next step of processing can be performed, a fixing block 212 plays a role in fixing the spray pipe 205, the spray pipe 205 cannot fall due to shaking, a water discharge pipe 213 discharges sewage, and avoids the sewage and the choerospondias well as being mixed together, cause the pollution to south wild jujube, brush 214 is favorable to when washing south wild jujube, scrub impurity such as surperficial earth, make the cleaning performance better, through third motor 4, first delivery wheel 5, belt 6 and second delivery wheel 7, be convenient for carry to shelling the case 301 in to the raw materials after wasing, realized automated processing, reduce the cost of artifical transport, and the work efficiency is improved, observation window 8 is convenient for observe in wasing case 201 and shelling case 301.

Referring to fig. 4, the inner cavity of the cylinder 304 is provided with a hand-operated wheel 9, the bottom of the hand-operated wheel 9 is fixedly connected with a worm 10, and the outer side of the worm 10 is engaged with a worm wheel 11.

Referring to fig. 4, a threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the worm wheel 11, a thread block 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 12, and a first cutter 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the thread block 13.

It should be noted that: the worm 10 is driven to rotate by shaking the hand-operated wheel 9, the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate, the worm wheel 11 rotates to enable the thread block 13 to stretch, and the thread block 13 drives the first cutter 305 to move, so that the thickness of the peeled raw material is adjusted.

The utility model provides a theory of operation for preparing wild fruit peeling apparatus of choerospondias axillaris as follows:

before use, a bolt on a cover plate 303 is rotated through a tool, a cylinder body 304 is opened, a hand wheel 9 is shaken to drive a worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives a worm wheel 11 to rotate, the worm wheel 11 rotates to enable a thread block 13 to stretch, the thread block 13 drives a first cutter 305 to move, the thickness of peeled raw materials is adjusted, wild choerospondias axillaris fruits are thrown into a cleaning bin 208 from a feed inlet 210, a water pump 202 and a first motor 207 are simultaneously started through an external controller, the water pump 202 pumps water in a water tank 203 into a spraying pipe 205 and discharges the water into the spraying pipe 205, the raw materials in the cleaning bin 208 are washed through a spray head 206, the first motor 207 drives a stirring rod 209 to rotate, the stirring rod 209 and a stirring rod 214 stir and scrub the washed raw materials, so that the raw materials are washed more uniformly and cleanly, sewage is discharged from a drain pipe 213, then a first sealing plate 211 is pulled out, and the raw materials fall onto a brush 6, then the third motor 4 is started through the external controller, the third motor 4 drives the first conveying wheel 5 to rotate, the first conveying wheel 5 drives the belt 6 to rotate, so that the raw materials are conveyed into the peeling bin 306, then the second motor 302 is started through the external controller, the second motor 302 drives the barrel 304 to rotate, the first cutter 305 on the barrel 304 and the second cutter 307 on the inner wall of the peeling bin 306 are matched for use, peeling treatment is carried out on the raw materials in the peeling bin 306, the second sealing plate 308 is pulled out after peeling, so that the raw materials fall into the storage bin 309, and then the peeling treatment is completed, and the next step of processing can be carried out.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wild fruit peeling apparatus for preparing choerospondias axillaris, which is characterized by comprising:

a support leg (1);

the cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a cleaning box (201), a water pump (202), a water tank (203), a water outlet pipe (204), a spray pipe (205), a spray head (206), a first motor (207), a cleaning bin (208), a stirring rod (209), a feed inlet (210) and a first sealing plate (211), the water pump (202) is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (201), the water pumping end of the water pump (202) is communicated with the water tank (203) through the water pumping pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump (202) is communicated with the spray pipe (205) through the water outlet pipe (204), the spray head (206) is arranged on one side of the spray pipe (205), the first motor (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (201), the stirring rod (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the first motor (207) penetrating through the cleaning bin (208), the feed inlet (210) is formed in the top of the cleaning bin (208), the bottom of the cleaning bin (208) is connected with a first sealing plate (211) in a sliding manner;

the peeling mechanism (3) comprises a peeling box (301), a second motor (302), a cover plate (303), a cylinder body (304), a first cutter (305), a peeling bin (306), a second cutter (307), a second sealing plate (308) and a storage bin (309), the top of the peeling box (301) is fixedly connected with the second motor (302), the output end of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (303) through a rotating rod, the bottom of the cover plate (303) is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body (304) through a bolt, the two sides of the cylinder body (304) are both slidably connected with the first cutter (305), the two sides of the inner wall of the peeling box (301) are both fixedly connected with the peeling bin (306), the inner wall of the peeling bin (306) is provided with the second cutter (307), the bottom of the bin (306) is slidably connected with the second sealing plate (308), the bottom of the peeling box (301) is provided with a storage bin (309).

2. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises a fixing block (212) and a water discharge pipe (213), the fixing block (212) is arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe (205), one end of the fixing block (212) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (201), and the water discharge pipe (213) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin (208).

3. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises a brush (214) and a water inlet pipe (215), the brush (214) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod (209), and the water inlet pipe (215) is arranged on one side of the water tank (203).

4. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris according to claim 1, wherein a third motor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (201), and a first conveying wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (4).

5. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris according to claim 4, wherein a second conveying wheel (7) is connected to the outer side of the first conveying wheel (5) in a transmission way through a belt (6), and the front surfaces of the cleaning box (201) and the peeling box (301) are provided with observation windows (8).

6. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris according to claim 1, wherein a hand-operated wheel (9) is arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder body (304), a worm (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hand-operated wheel (9), and a worm wheel (11) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the worm (10).

7. The wild fruit peeling device for preparing choerospondias axillaris as claimed in claim 6, wherein a threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel (11), a thread block (13) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (12) in a threaded manner, and a first cutter (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the thread block (13).