CN214801289U - Energy-saving and cost-reducing black-skin collybia albuminosa strain planting equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving and cost-reducing black-skin collybia albuminosa strain planting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214801289U CN214801289U CN202120703774.6U CN202120703774U CN214801289U CN 214801289 U CN214801289 U CN 214801289U CN 202120703774 U CN202120703774 U CN 202120703774U CN 214801289 U CN214801289 U CN 214801289U
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Abstract
An energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The mushroom growing room is composed of a mushroom growing room, a heat exchanger, a first water pump, a second water pump, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, a cold water tank, a hot water tank, a third water pump, a water well, a fourth water pump and a biomass burning boiler, wherein the heat exchanger is arranged inside the mushroom growing room, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is respectively connected with the first water pump and the second water pump, and the water outlet is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. It prevents cold volume through the fruiting room that the heated board was made and scatters and disappears, reaches the best effect of energy saving, through well and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the cooling of fruiting room, through firing biomass boiler and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the fruiting room intensifies temperature, various controlling means of rational configuration, compare under, can save a lot of energy costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, concretely relates to energy-conserving improvement of black skin collybia albuminosa planting equipment who reduces cost.
Background
Collybia nigricans (Oudemansiella rapanipies) is a fungus belonging to the subgerminal class Basidiomycota, class Hymenomycetes, order Agaricales, family Tricholomataceae, also known as Agrocybe aegerita. The fungus has edible and medicinal values, and is one of the traditional medicinal fungi in China. It is very interesting because of its delicate and mellow taste, delicate and white meat, unique taste, edible raw and cooked, dual-purpose of food and medicine, and rich nutrition. It not only has the functions of tonifying stomach, refreshing, curing hemorrhoid and reducing blood fat, etc., but also has the functions of nourishing blood, moistening dryness and strengthening spleen and stomach, etc., can be used for curing the diseases of anorexia, chronic diarrhea and hemorrhoid bleeding, and has the function of inhibiting the growth of human body cancer cells, its taste is unique, and its freshness-raising function is far above that of monosodium glutamate, its sodium glutamate content is higher, and its taste is fresh no matter it is decocted, fried, cooked, fried, steamed or made into soup.
Although the black skin termitomyces albuminosus has high nutritive value, the black skin termitomyces albuminosus in a natural state is only produced in southwest and southeast areas of China, the requirement on the growth environment is extremely strict, manual batch cultivation is not easy to realize, the conventional black skin termitomyces albuminosus is planted, common air conditioner control, a cooling and heating unit or natural gas equipment control is mostly adopted for the environment temperature rising or cooling technology, the equipment improves or reduces the environment temperature by consuming electric energy, the energy consumption is high, the cost is large, and the planting cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide an energy-conserving cost-reducing's black skin termitomyces albuminosus planting equipment, its fruiting room of making through the heated board prevents that cold volume and heat are scattered and disappear, reaches energy saving's best effect, through well and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the cooling of fruiting room, through burning biomass boiler and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the fruiting room heaies up, the various controlling means of rational arrangement, under comparing, can save a lot of energy costs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the mushroom growing room comprises a mushroom growing room 1, a heat exchanger 2, a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4, a first electromagnetic valve 5, a second electromagnetic valve 6, a cold water tank 7, a hot water tank 8, a third water pump 9, a water well 10, a fourth water pump 11 and a biomass burning boiler 12, wherein the heat exchanger 2 is arranged in the mushroom growing room 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 201 and a water outlet 202, the water inlet 201 is respectively connected with the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4, the water outlet 202 is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6, the first water pump 3 and the first electromagnetic valve 5 are both connected with the cold water tank 7, the second water pump 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are both connected with a hot water tank 8, the cold water tank 7 is connected with the water well 10 through the third water pump 9, the hot water tank 8 is connected with the biomass burning boiler 12 through the fourth water pump 11, an air inlet 101 is arranged above the right side of the mushroom growing room 1, an air outlet 102 is arranged below the left side of the mushroom growing room 1.
The mushroom growing room 1 is assembled by a plurality of heat insulation boards 103.
And liquid level controllers 13 are respectively arranged in the cold water tank 7 and the hot water tank 8. The level controller 13 is used to control the water level in the water tank.
The bottom of each first electromagnetic valve 5 is provided with a water outlet 15. The drain port 15 is used to discharge backwater having a high temperature.
And filter screens 16 are arranged on the inner sides of the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102. The filter screen 16 prevents pests such as insects from entering the mushroom house 1.
And an exhaust fan 1021 is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet 102. Exhaust fan 1021 is used for adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration in the room that goes out the mushroom.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the heat exchanger 2 is arranged in the mushroom growing room 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 201 and a water outlet 202, the water inlet 201 is respectively connected with the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4, the water outlet 202 is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6, the first water pump 3 and the first electromagnetic valve 5 are both connected with a cold water tank 7, the second water pump 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are both connected with a hot water tank 8, the cold water tank 7 is connected with a water well 10 through a third water pump 9, the hot water tank 8 is connected with a biomass-fired boiler 12 through a fourth water pump 11, an air inlet 101 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the mushroom growing room 1, an air outlet 102 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mushroom growing room 1, the periphery and the top of the mushroom growing room 1 are sealed through a heat insulation plate 103 with the thickness of 5 cm, a relatively sealed space is formed, and the height of the room is controlled to be 2.5-3 m. 1 air outlet 102 is arranged in 100 square meters of rooms, if the rooms are enlarged, the air outlet 102 is increased in proportion, the air outlet 102 is 30 cm away from the ground, the diameter of the air outlet 102 is 20-30 cm, a 0.1 kilowatt exhaust fan 1021 is arranged in the air outlet 102, 2 air inlets 101 are arranged in every 100 square meters of rooms, if the rooms are enlarged, the air inlets 101 are increased in proportion, the air inlets 101 are 30 cm away from the top, the diameter of the air inlets is 20-30 cm, water of a water well 10 with the temperature lower than 20 ℃ is taken into a cold water barrel 7, the temperature of the mushroom producing room 1 is reduced through the cooperation of a first water pump 3 and a heat exchanger 2, a temperature controller 14 is arranged in the cold water barrel 7, the temperature is set to be 20 ℃, a third water pump 9 is used, when the temperature of the cold water barrel 7 reaches the requirement, the third water pump 9 is closed, hot water circulation from a boiler to a water storage barrel is realized through a biomass burning boiler 12 and a hot water tank 8, for going out mushroom room 1 and rising temperature through the cooperation of second water pump 4 and heat exchanger 2, through the pipeline to water circulating system, water storage bucket and water pump keep warm, prevent that the energy from scattering and disappearing, the energy saving, through installing liquid level controller 13 in cold water bucket 7 and hot-water drum 8, make liquid level control at the 80% of the total water storage capacity of water storage bucket, when summer day, through the cooperation of first solenoid valve 5 on the return water pipeline with liquid level controller 13 in the water storage bucket, let the water that the temperature rose pass through outlet 15 discharge partly, retrieve partly, the temperature degree in the water storage bucket both can be accomplished can not be too high, can ensure again in the water storage bucket can not lack of water.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: it prevents cold volume and heat loss through the fruiting room that the heated board was made, reaches the best effect of energy saving, through well and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the cooling of fruiting room, through firing biomass boiler and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the fruiting room intensifies temperature, various controlling means of rational configuration, compare under, can save a lot of energy costs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the mushroom growing room comprises a mushroom growing room 1, an air inlet 101, an air outlet 102, an exhaust fan 1021, a heat insulation board 103, a heat exchanger 2, a water inlet 201, a water outlet 202, a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4, a first electromagnetic valve 5, a second electromagnetic valve 6, a cold water tank 7, a hot water tank 8, a third water pump 9, a water well 10, a fourth water pump 11, a biomass-fired boiler 12, a liquid level controller 13, a temperature controller 14, a water outlet 15 and a filter screen 16.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the mushroom growing room comprises a mushroom growing room 1, a heat exchanger 2, a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4, a first electromagnetic valve 5, a second electromagnetic valve 6, a cold water tank 7, a hot water tank 8, a third water pump 9, a water well 10, a fourth water pump 11 and a biomass burning boiler 12, wherein the heat exchanger 2 is arranged in the mushroom growing room 1, the heat exchanger 2 is used for adjusting the temperature in the mushroom growing room 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 201 and a water outlet 202, the water inlet 201 is respectively connected with the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4, the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4 are used for providing cold water and hot water for the heat exchanger 2, the water outlet 202 is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6, the first water pump 3 and the first electromagnetic valve 5 are both connected with the cold water tank 7, the second water pump 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are both connected with the hot water tank 8, the cold water tank 7 is connected with a water well 10 through a third water pump 9, the water well 10 is used for providing low-temperature water, the hot water tank 8 is connected with a biomass burning boiler 12 through a fourth water pump 11, the biomass burning boiler 12 is used for heating the water temperature in the hot water tank 8, an air inlet 101 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the mushroom outlet room 1, and an air outlet 102 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mushroom outlet room 1.
The mushroom growing room 1 is assembled by a plurality of heat insulation boards 103.
And liquid level controllers 13 are respectively arranged in the cold water tank 7 and the hot water tank 8. The level controller 13 is used to control the water level in the water tank.
The bottom of each first electromagnetic valve 5 is provided with a water outlet 15. The drain port 15 is used to discharge backwater having a high temperature.
And filter screens 16 are arranged on the inner sides of the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102. The filter screen 16 prevents pests such as insects from entering the mushroom house 1.
And an exhaust fan 1021 is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet 102. Exhaust fan 1021 is used for adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration in the room that goes out the mushroom.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the heat exchanger 2 is arranged in the mushroom growing room 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 201 and a water outlet 202, the water inlet 201 is respectively connected with the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4, the water outlet 202 is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6, the first water pump 3 and the first electromagnetic valve 5 are both connected with a cold water tank 7, the second water pump 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are both connected with a hot water tank 8, the cold water tank 7 is connected with a water well 10 through a third water pump 9, the hot water tank 8 is connected with a biomass-fired boiler 12 through a fourth water pump 11, an air inlet 101 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the mushroom growing room 1, an air outlet 102 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mushroom growing room 1, the periphery and the top of the mushroom growing room 1 are sealed through a heat insulation plate 103 with the thickness of 5 cm, a relatively sealed space is formed, and the height of the room is controlled to be 2.5-3 m. 1 air outlet 102 is arranged in 100 square meters of rooms, if the rooms are enlarged, the air outlet 102 is increased in proportion, the air outlet 102 is 30 cm away from the ground, the diameter of the air outlet 102 is 20-30 cm, a 0.1 kilowatt exhaust fan 1021 is arranged in the air outlet 102, 2 air inlets 101 are arranged in every 100 square meters of rooms, if the rooms are enlarged, the air inlets 101 are increased in proportion, the air inlets 101 are 30 cm away from the top, the diameter of the air inlets is 20-30 cm, water of a water well 10 with the temperature lower than 20 ℃ is taken into a cold water barrel 7, the temperature of the mushroom producing room 1 is reduced through the cooperation of a first water pump 3 and a heat exchanger 2, a temperature controller 14 is arranged in the cold water barrel 7, the temperature is set to be 20 ℃, a third water pump 9 is used, when the temperature of the cold water barrel 7 reaches the requirement, the third water pump 9 is closed, hot water circulation from a boiler to a water storage barrel is realized through a biomass burning boiler 12 and a hot water tank 8, for going out mushroom room 1 and rising temperature through the cooperation of second water pump 4 and heat exchanger 2, through the pipeline to water circulating system, water storage bucket and water pump keep warm, prevent that the energy from scattering and disappearing, the energy saving, through installing liquid level controller 13 in cold water bucket 7 and hot-water cylinder 8, make liquid level control at the 80% of the total water storage capacity of water storage bucket, when summer day, through the cooperation of first solenoid valve 5 on the return water pipeline with liquid level controller 13 in the cold water storage cistern 7, let the water that the temperature rose pass through outlet 15 discharge partly, retrieve partly, the temperature degree in the water storage bucket can not be too high both can be accomplished, can ensure again in the water storage bucket can not lack of water.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: it prevents cold volume and heat loss through the fruiting room that the heated board was made, reaches the best effect of energy saving, through well and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the cooling of fruiting room, through firing biomass boiler and heat exchanger's cooperation, for the fruiting room intensifies temperature, various controlling means of rational configuration, compare under, can save a lot of energy costs.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving black skin collybia albuminosa planting equipment who reduces cost which characterized in that: the mushroom growing room is composed of a mushroom growing room (1), a heat exchanger (2), a first water pump (3), a second water pump (4), a first electromagnetic valve (5), a second electromagnetic valve (6), a cold water tank (7), a hot water tank (8), a third water pump (9), a water well (10), a fourth water pump (11) and a biomass burning boiler (12), wherein the heat exchanger (2) is arranged inside the mushroom growing room (1), a water inlet (201) and a water outlet (202) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the heat exchanger (2), the water inlet (201) is respectively connected with the first water pump (3) and the second water pump (4), the water outlet (202) is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve (5) and the second electromagnetic valve (6), the first water pump (3) and the first electromagnetic valve (5) are both connected with the cold water tank (7), and the second water pump (4) and the second electromagnetic valve (6) are both connected with the hot water tank (8), the cold water tank (7) is connected with a water well (10) through a third water pump (9), the hot water tank (8) is connected with a biomass-fired boiler (12) through a fourth water pump (11), an air inlet (101) is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the mushroom growing room (1), and an air outlet (102) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mushroom growing room (1).
2. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: the mushroom growing room (1) is assembled by a plurality of heat preservation plates (103).
3. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: and liquid level controllers (13) are respectively arranged in the cold water tank (7) and the hot water tank (8).
4. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: temperature controllers (14) are respectively arranged in the cold water tank (7) and the biomass-fired boiler (12).
5. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: the bottom of the first electromagnetic valve (5) is provided with a water outlet (15).
6. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: and filter screens (16) are arranged on the inner sides of the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102).
7. The energy-saving and cost-reducing black termitomyces albuminosus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the black termitomyces albuminosus planting device comprises: and an exhaust fan (1021) is installed at the bottom end of the air outlet (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120703774.6U CN214801289U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Energy-saving and cost-reducing black-skin collybia albuminosa strain planting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120703774.6U CN214801289U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Energy-saving and cost-reducing black-skin collybia albuminosa strain planting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214801289U true CN214801289U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120703774.6U Active CN214801289U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Energy-saving and cost-reducing black-skin collybia albuminosa strain planting equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN214801289U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202120703774.6U patent/CN214801289U/en active Active
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