CN214801071U - Grape planting device in alpine region - Google Patents
Grape planting device in alpine region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214801071U CN214801071U CN202121131931.7U CN202121131931U CN214801071U CN 214801071 U CN214801071 U CN 214801071U CN 202121131931 U CN202121131931 U CN 202121131931U CN 214801071 U CN214801071 U CN 214801071U
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- roof
- slide
- curb plate
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000234 Abortion spontaneous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015994 miscarriage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000995 spontaneous abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape planting device in alpine regions, which comprises a top plate, wherein the front surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first side plate, the back surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a second side plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the top plate are respectively provided with a partition plate, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a pair of ventilation openings, the upper ends of the ventilation openings are provided with a limiting plate, the upper surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected with a sealing plate, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a pair of retaining strips, and the retaining strips and the ventilation openings are in one-to-one correspondence. Meanwhile, the grapes germinate and grow in advance, so that the growth period is prolonged, and the product quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grape planting technical field, more specifically say, relate to a severe cold area grape planting device.
Background
The grapes are woody vine plants of the genus Vitis of the family Vitaceae, have cylindrical small branches, longitudinal ridges, are hairless or sparsely fluffed, have oval leaves, have dense or sparse conical inflorescences, are developed in base branches, are spherical or elliptical in shape, have a flowering period of 4-5 months and a fruiting period of 8-9 months, are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world, have phytolithic fossils found in the third stratum, which indicates that the grapes are spread throughout Europe, Asia and Greenland at that time, are cultivated in Asia and Western regions of grape origin, are cultivated all over the world, about 95% of the grapes in all over the world are intensively distributed in the hemisphere, are famous fruits, are uncooked or raisins, and are brewed, wine lees after brewing can be used for improving alcoholic sourness, and roots and vines can be used for preventing vomiting and miscarriage.
When grapes are planted in alpine regions, the roots of grapevines are frostbitten and vines are stripped or the maturity is insufficient due to the influence of cold weather in winter, so that the yield and the taste of the grapes are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a severe cold district grape planting device aims at the problem that can be effectual among the solution prior art.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a grape planting device in alpine regions comprises a top plate, wherein a first side plate is fixedly connected to the front of the top plate, a second side plate is fixedly connected to the back of the top plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are in mirror symmetry, partition plates are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the top plate, a pair of ventilation openings are formed in the upper surface of the top plate, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper ends of the ventilation openings, a sealing plate is connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate in a sliding mode, a pair of stopping strips are fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate and correspond to the ventilation openings one by one, the device is simple, practical and convenient to operate, has the functions of repeated use, cold prevention, heat preservation, moisture preservation and the like, can effectively prevent grape tree roots from being frozen and vine twitch, practically solves the problems of time and labor waste and high cost when cold-proof soil is buried, and solves the mechanical damage of grape vines and root systems, therefore, the production cost of grape tree planting is reduced, the large-scale and specialized grape planting is promoted, meanwhile, the grapes germinate and grow in advance, the growth period is prolonged, and the product quality is improved.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the space bar is isosceles trapezoid, it has first draw-in groove to open on the lateral wall of space bar, it has the second draw-in groove to open on another lateral wall of space bar.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the first card strip of equal fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of roof, first curb plate, second curb plate, match each other between first card strip and the second draw-in groove, equal fixedly connected with second card strip on another lateral wall of roof, first curb plate, second curb plate, match each other between second card strip and the first draw-in groove.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, it has the recess to open on the lateral wall of space bar, the recess includes vertical portion, the tangent arc portion that is connected with in upper end of vertical portion, the curvature center of arc portion is vertical downwards, the through-hole has all been opened on the surface of first curb plate, second curb plate, be provided with the lid that keeps warm in the through-hole.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the shrouding includes spacing portion, be provided with the removal portion on the lateral wall of spacing portion, the removal portion includes first slide, the bottom of first slide is in the same place with the last surface sliding who connects of limiting plate, the bottom of first slide is provided with the second slide, the outer wall of second slide is in the same place with the inner wall sliding who connects of limiting plate.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the bottom of second slide is provided with the third slide, the spout has all been opened with the back in the front of third slide, fixedly connected with draw runner on the inner wall of limiting plate, sliding connection is in the same place between draw runner and the spout.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the inner space enclosed by the top plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the partition plate is used for preventing the mechanical damage of the grape root system and the upper part of the vines caused by external cold air, the ventilation of the grape root system and the vines covered by the device is conveniently realized according to needs through the design of the pair of ventilation openings, the opening and the closing of the pair of ventilation openings are conveniently selected according to needs through the mutual matching of the limiting plate, the sealing plate and the pair of stopping strips, meanwhile, the moving range of the sealing plate can be limited through the design of the pair of stopping strips, the sealing plate is prevented from being separated from the limiting plate in the moving process, the device is simple, practical and convenient to operate, has the functions of repeated use, cold protection, heat preservation, moisture preservation and the like, can effectively prevent the freezing injury of the grape root system, practically solves the problems of time and labor waste and high cost when cold protection is buried, and the mechanical damage of the vines and the root system is avoided, thereby reducing the production cost of grape vine planting and being suitable for promoting the large-scale and specialized grape planting.
(2) Through mutually supporting between first card strip and the second draw-in groove, make things convenient for the roof, first curb plate, a lateral wall and the space bar fixed connection of second curb plate are in the same place, through mutually supporting between second card strip and the first draw-in groove, make things convenient for the roof, first curb plate, another lateral wall and another space bar fixed connection of second curb plate are in the same place, thereby according to the corresponding roof of length adjustment of grape root system and tendril, first curb plate, the quantity of second curb plate, through the design to the recess, make things convenient for grape root system and tendril to run through the recess, thereby make this device shroud on the upper portion of grape root system and tendril, through the injecious restriction to the camber center of arc portion, make vertical portion and arc portion junction level and smooth, prevent at the shroud in-process, the recess causes the damage to grape root system and tendril.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sealing plate structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a first side plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a partition plate; 31. a first card slot; 32. a second card slot; 33. a groove; 331. a vertical portion; 332. an arc-shaped portion; 4. a pair of backstop strips; 5. closing the plate; 51. a limiting part; 52. a moving part; 521. a chute; 522. a first slide plate; 523. a second slide plate; 524. a third slide plate; 6. a second side plate; 7. a pair of vents; 8. a limiting plate; 81. a slide bar; 9. a first clip strip; 10. a second card strip; 11. a through hole; 12. and (7) a heat preservation cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
please refer to fig. 1-4, a grape planting device in alpine region, includes a top plate 2, a first side plate 1 fixedly connected to the front of the top plate 2, a second side plate 6 fixedly connected to the back of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 are mirror symmetric, a partition plate 3 is arranged on each of the left and right side walls of the top plate 2, a pair of ventilation openings 7 is opened on the upper surface of the top plate 2, a limiting plate 8 is arranged on the upper end of the ventilation openings 7, a sealing plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate 8, a pair of stopping strips 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 2, and the stopping strips 4 and the ventilation openings 7 correspond one to one.
In further embodiment, by roof 2, first curb plate 1, second curb plate 6, the inner space that the space bar 3 encloses is used for preventing that external cold air from causing mechanical damage to grape root system and tendril upper portion, through the design to a pair of vent 7, the convenient circulation of air by the grape root system of this device shroud and tendril as required of realizing, through limiting plate 8, shrouding 5, mutually support between a pair of stopping strip 4, conveniently select opening and closing of a pair of vent 7 as required, and simultaneously, through the design to a pair of stopping strip 4, can restrict shrouding 5's moving range, prevent that shrouding 5 from breaking away from limiting plate 8 at the removal in-process.
Specifically, the partition board 3 is an isosceles trapezoid, a first slot 31 is formed in one side wall of the partition board 3, and a second slot 32 is formed in the other side wall of the partition board 3.
In a further embodiment, the number of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 can be adjusted conveniently according to the length of the grape root system and the vine to be covered by the design of the first clamping groove 31 and the second clamping groove 32.
Specifically, a side wall of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first clamping strip 9, the first clamping strip 9 and the second clamping groove 32 are matched with each other, another side wall of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a second clamping strip 10, and the second clamping strip 10 and the first clamping groove 31 are matched with each other.
In a further embodiment, through the mutual matching between the first clamping strip 9 and the second clamping groove 32, one side wall of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 3, and through the mutual matching between the second clamping strip 10 and the first clamping groove 31, the other side wall of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is fixedly connected with the other partition plate 3, so that the number of the corresponding top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is adjusted according to the length of the grape root system and the vines.
Specifically, open flutedly 33 on the lateral wall of division board 3, flutedly 33 include vertical portion 331, and the tangent arc portion 332 that is connected with in upper end of vertical portion 331, the vertical downwards of centre of curvature of arc portion 332, and the through-hole 11 has all been opened on the surface of first curb plate 1, second curb plate 6, is provided with heat preservation lid 12 in the through-hole 11.
In a further embodiment, the groove 33 is designed to facilitate the grape root system and the vines to penetrate through the groove 33, so that the device covers the upper portions of the grape root system and the vines, the connection part of the vertical portion 331 and the arc portion 332 is smooth through limitation of the curvature center of the arc portion 332, damage to the grape root system and the vines caused by the groove 33 in the covering process is prevented, dry-season intubation watering is facilitated through the design of the through holes 11, and warm keeping in winter is facilitated through the design of the heat preservation cover 12.
Specifically, shrouding 5 includes spacing portion 51, is provided with removal portion 52 on the lateral wall of spacing portion 51, and removal portion 52 includes first slide 522, and the bottom of first slide 522 is in the same place with limiting plate 8's upper surface sliding connection, and first slide 522's bottom is provided with second slide 523, and the outer wall of second slide 523 is in the same place with limiting plate 8's inner wall sliding connection.
In a further embodiment, the first sliding plate 522, the second sliding plate 523 and the limiting plate 8 are mutually matched to facilitate the moving portion 52 to move on the limiting plate 8, and the limiting portion 51 is mutually matched with the corresponding pair of retaining strips 4 to facilitate the limitation of the moving range of the moving portion 52.
Specifically, the bottom of the second sliding plate 523 is provided with a third sliding plate 524, the front and back of the third sliding plate 524 are both provided with sliding grooves 521, the inner wall of the limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding bar 81, and the sliding bar 81 and the sliding grooves 521 are connected together in a sliding manner.
In a further embodiment, the sliding strip 81 and the sliding groove 521 are matched with each other, so that the moving part 52 can be conveniently moved, and meanwhile, the sliding strip 81 is clamped in the sliding groove 521, so that the sealing plate 5 can be prevented from being separated from the limiting plate 8 in the transportation process.
The working principle is as follows:
through the mutual matching between the first clamping strip 9 and the second clamping groove 32, one side wall of the top plate 2, one side plate 1 and one side wall of the second side plate 6 are fixedly connected with the partition plate 3 conveniently, through the mutual matching between the second clamping strip 10 and the first clamping groove 31, the other side wall of the top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 are fixedly connected with the other partition plate 3 conveniently, so that the number of the corresponding top plate 2, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6 is adjusted according to the length of a grape root system and vines, through the design of the groove 33, the grape root system and the vines can penetrate through the groove 33 conveniently, the device is covered on the upper parts of the grape root system and the vines, through the limitation on the curvature center of the arc-shaped part 332, the joint of the vertical part 331 and the arc-shaped part 332 is smooth, and the damage of the grape root system and the vines caused by the groove 33 in the covering process is prevented;
through first slide 522, mutually support between second slide 523 and the limiting plate 8, make things convenient for removal portion 52 to remove on limiting plate 8, mutually support between a pair of stopping strip 4 through spacing 51 and corresponding, conveniently restrict the moving range of removal portion 52, mutually support between draw runner 81 and spout 521, conveniently select opening and closing of a pair of vent 7 as required, and simultaneously, draw runner 81 joint is in spout 521, can prevent that shrouding 5 from breaking away from limiting plate 8 in the transportation, by roof 2, first curb plate 1, second curb plate 6, the inner space that the space 3 encloses is used for preventing that external cold air from causing mechanical damage to grape root system and tendril upper portion, through the design to a pair of vent 7, conveniently realize the circulation of air by the grape root system of this device shroud and tendril as required.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a severe cold district grape planting device, includes roof (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roof, including roof (2), the first curb plate of positive fixedly connected with (1) of roof (2), back fixedly connected with second curb plate (6) of roof (2), be mirror symmetry between first curb plate (1) and second curb plate (6), all be provided with on the left and right sides wall of roof (2) space bar (3), the upper surface of roof (2) is opened has a pair of vent (7), the upper end of a pair of vent (7) is provided with limiting plate (8), the upper surface sliding connection of limiting plate (8) has shrouding (5), a pair of stopping strip (4) of upper end fixedly connected with of roof (2), a pair of stopping strip (4) and a pair of vent (7) one-to-one.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the partition board (3) is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, a first clamping groove (31) is formed in one side wall of the partition board (3), and a second clamping groove (32) is formed in the other side wall of the partition board (3).
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the device comprises: equal first card strip (9) of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of roof (2), first curb plate (1), second curb plate (6), match each other between first card strip (9) and second draw-in groove (32), equal fixedly connected with second card strip (10) on another lateral wall of roof (2), first curb plate (1), second curb plate (6), match each other between second card strip (10) and first draw-in groove (31).
4. The device of claim 2, wherein the device comprises: open on the lateral wall of division board (3) has recess (33), recess (33) are including vertical portion (331), the tangent arc portion (332) that is connected with in upper end of vertical portion (331), the curvature center of arc portion (332) is vertical downwards, through-hole (11) have all been opened on the surface of first curb plate (1), second curb plate (6), be provided with in through-hole (11) and keep warm and cover (12).
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: shrouding (5) are including spacing portion (51), be provided with removal portion (52) on the lateral wall of spacing portion (51), removal portion (52) include first slide (522), the bottom of first slide (522) is in the same place with the upper surface sliding connection of limiting plate (8), the bottom of first slide (522) is provided with second slide (523), the outer wall of second slide (523) is in the same place with the inner wall sliding connection of limiting plate (8).
6. The device of claim 5, wherein the device comprises: the bottom of second slide (523) is provided with third slide (524), spout (521) have all been opened with the back in the front of third slide (524), fixedly connected with draw runner (81) on the inner wall of limiting plate (8), sliding connection is in the same place between draw runner (81) and spout (521).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121131931.7U CN214801071U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Grape planting device in alpine region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121131931.7U CN214801071U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Grape planting device in alpine region |
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CN214801071U true CN214801071U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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CN202121131931.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214801071U (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Grape planting device in alpine region |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114586588A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-07 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Winter protection bin system for overwintering of grape rootstocks and using method |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 CN CN202121131931.7U patent/CN214801071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114586588A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-07 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Winter protection bin system for overwintering of grape rootstocks and using method |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wan Sheng Mao Inventor after: Wei Dong Inventor after: Li Haiyan Inventor after: Liu Yanjiao Inventor before: Wan Sheng Mao Inventor before: Wei Dong Inventor before: Li Haiyan Inventor before: Liu Yanjiao |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211123 |