CN214767206U

CN214767206U - Solar panel surface dust removal device

Info

Publication number: CN214767206U
Application number: CN202120050500.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭建刚
Original assignee: Ruineng Electric Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Ruineng Electric Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-10
Filing date: 2021-01-10
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel surface dust removal device in the technical field of solar equipment, which comprises a fixing device and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the fixing device comprises a fixing seat, a mounting plate and a solar panel, the mounting plate is fixed at the top of the fixing seat through a bolt, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a chute, the solar panel is embedded in the mounting plate, the dust removal mechanism is positioned at the top of the mounting plate, and the dust removal mechanism comprises a moving rod, an air filter, a cleaning device and two double-shaft motors; this solar panel surface dust collector's setting, structural design is reasonable, installs dust removal mechanism through the top at the mounting panel, and cleaning device and double-shaft motor in the dust removal mechanism use with air cleaner cooperation can effectually clean and absorb the adnexed dust on solar panel and filter to keep the clean on solar panel surface, and then can improve the sunlight and shine the intensity on solar panel.

Description

Solar panel surface dust removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar facilities technical field specifically is a solar panel surface dust collector.

Background

A solar cell is also called a "solar chip" or a "photovoltaic cell", and is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet that directly generates electricity by using sunlight. The single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. As a power supply, a plurality of single solar cells must be connected in series, in parallel and tightly packaged into an assembly. An assembly of a plurality of solar cells of a solar panel (also called a solar cell module) is a core part of a solar power generation system and is also the most important part of the solar power generation system. The existing solar panel has a serious problem that dust in the air can be attached to the surface of the solar panel after being exposed in the air for a long time, and a device for cleaning the dust is lacked, so that the intensity of the sun irradiating the solar panel is influenced by the attached dust, and therefore, the solar panel surface dust removal device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel surface dust collector to solve the solar panel that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and leak in the air for a long time, the dust in the air can be attached to solar panel's surface, lacks the device to the dust clearance, thereby adnexed dust can influence the problem of the intensity that the sun shines on solar panel.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar panel surface dust removal device comprises a fixing device and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the fixing device comprises a fixing seat, a mounting plate and a solar panel, the mounting plate is fixed on the top of the fixing seat through bolts, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the mounting plate, the solar panel is embedded in the mounting plate, the dust removal mechanism is positioned on the top of the mounting plate and comprises a moving rod, an air filter, a cleaning device and two double-shaft motors, two ends of the moving rod are slidably connected with the sliding groove, two connecting ropes are respectively fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving rod through bolts, an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the moving rod, the air filter and the two double-shaft motors are fixed on the bottom of the fixing seat through bolts, the air filter is communicated with the air outlet in the bottom of the moving rod through an air guide pipe, two the biax motor distribute in the left side and the right side of fixing base bottom, two connect the rope with transmission shaft in the biax motor is connected, cleaning device passes through the bolt fastening in the bottom of carriage release lever, cleaning device includes motor, clearance dish and cloth, the clearance dish with transmission shaft in the motor passes through the key-type connection, the cloth inlay in the bottom of clearance dish, the bottom of cloth with solar panel's surface contact.

Preferably, a rotating cylinder is embedded in each of the right side wall and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the sliding chute, and the connecting rope is in contact with the top of the rotating cylinder.

Preferably, balls are inlaid in the bottoms of the two ends of the moving rod, and the moving rod is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove in a sliding mode through the balls.

Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixed with a limiting column through a bolt, and the moving rod is in contact with the limiting column.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this solar panel surface dust collector's setting, structural design is reasonable, installs dust removal mechanism through the top at the mounting panel, and cleaning device and double-shaft motor in the dust removal mechanism use with air cleaner cooperation can effectually clean and absorb the adnexed dust on solar panel and filter to keep the clean on solar panel surface, and then can improve the sunlight and shine the intensity on solar panel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the movable rod of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a fixing device; 110. a fixed seat; 120. mounting a plate; 121. a chute; 122. a rotating drum; 123. a limiting column; 130. a solar panel; 200. a dust removal mechanism; 210. a travel bar; 211. connecting ropes; 212. a ball bearing; 213. an air outlet; 220. an air filter; 221. an air guide pipe; 230. a cleaning device; 231. a motor; 232. cleaning the disc; 233. cloth strips; 240. a two-shaft motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a solar panel surface dust collector for the adnexed dust is erased on solar panel, thereby keeps the clean on solar panel surface, and then can improve the sunlight and shine the intensity on solar panel, please refer to fig. 1-3, including fixing device 100 and dust removal mechanism 200.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, the fixing device 100 includes a fixing base 110, a mounting plate 120 and a solar panel 130, the mounting plate 120 is fixed on the top of the fixing base 110 by bolts, the top of the mounting plate 120 is provided with a chute 121, the solar panel 130 is embedded in the mounting plate 120, the fixing base 110 and the mounting plate 120 are used for mounting and fixing each device, and the solar panel 130 is used for receiving sunlight and converting the sunlight into electric energy;

the dust removing mechanism 200 is located on the top of the mounting plate 120, the dust removing mechanism 200 includes a moving rod 210, an air filter 220, a cleaning device 230 and two double-shaft motors 240, two ends of the moving rod 210 are slidably connected with the sliding groove 121, two connecting ropes 211 are respectively fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving rod 210 through bolts, an air outlet 213 is opened at the bottom of the moving rod 210, the air filter 220 and the two double-shaft motors 240 are fixed at the bottom of the fixing base 110 through bolts, the air filter 220 is communicated with the air outlet 213 at the bottom of the moving rod 210 through an air duct 221, the two double-shaft motors 240 are distributed at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing base 110, the two connecting ropes 211 are connected with a transmission shaft in the double-shaft motor 240, the cleaning device 230 is fixed at the bottom of the moving rod 210 through bolts, the cleaning device 230 includes a motor 231, a cleaning disc 232 and a cloth 233, the cleaning disc 232 is connected with the transmission shaft in the motor 231 through a key, the cloth strip 233 is embedded at the bottom of the cleaning disc 232, and the bottom of the cloth strip 233 is in contact with the surface of the solar panel 130; the movable rod 210, the connecting rope 211 and the double-shaft motor 240 are matched with each other to move left and right along the sliding groove 121, the air filter 220, the air guide pipe 221 and the air outlet 213 are matched with each other to generate air flow, the loosened dust on the surface of the solar panel 130 is sucked away by the air flow, and the motor 231, the cleaning disc 232 and the cloth 233 are matched with each other to clean the dust attached to the surface of the solar panel 130.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 again, in order to prolong the service life of the connection rope 211, the rotation of the drum 122 is used to change the force direction of the connection rope 211, the right side wall and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the chute 121 are respectively embedded with a drum 122, and the connection rope 211 contacts with the top of the drum 122.

Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to reduce the friction force generated when the moving rod 210 moves in the sliding slot 121, balls 212 are embedded in the bottoms of the two ends of the moving rod 210, and the moving rod 210 is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding slot 121 through the balls 212.

Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to limit the movement of the moving rod 210 and prevent the moving rod 210 from colliding with the drum 122, the top of the mounting plate 120 is fixed with a limiting post 123 through a bolt, and the moving rod 210 contacts with the limiting post 123.

The working principle is as follows: the fixing base 110 is mounted on a support frame (not shown), so that the solar panel 130 is irradiated by the sun, since the solar panel 130 is exposed to the air for a long time, dust in the air is deposited on the top of the solar panel 130 at night, and then the air filter 220 environment is started every morning and the two-shaft motor 240, the two-shaft motor 240 cooperate with each other to use one to loosen the connecting rope 211, the other to wind the connecting rope 211, so that the moving rod 210 moves back and forth left and right along the slide groove 121, and during the movement of the moving rod 210, the motor 231 drives the cloth strips 233 to rotate through the cleaning disc 232, the cloth strips 233 clean dust attached to the surface of the solar panel 130, airflow is generated in the air filter 220 after cleaning is completed, the dust on the surface of solar panel 130 is further sucked into air filter 220 by the airflow, so as to complete the dust removal on the surface of solar panel 130.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel surface dust collector which characterized in that: including fixing device (100) and dust removal mechanism (200), fixing device (100) includes fixing base (110), mounting panel (120) and solar panel (130), mounting panel (120) pass through the bolt fastening in the top of fixing base (110), open at the top of mounting panel (120) has spout (121), solar panel (130) inlay in the inside of mounting panel (120), dust removal mechanism (200) are located the top of mounting panel (120), dust removal mechanism (200) include carriage release lever (210), air cleaner (220), cleaning device (230) and two double-shaft motor (240), the both ends of carriage release lever (210) with spout (121) sliding connection, the left side wall and the right side wall of carriage release lever (210) are respectively through the bolt fastening have two connect rope (211), open the bottom of carriage release lever (210) has air outlet (213), the air filter (220) and the two double-shaft motors (240) are fixed at the bottom of the fixed seat (110) through bolts, the air filter (220) is communicated with the air outlet (213) at the bottom of the movable rod (210) through an air guide pipe (221), the two double-shaft motors (240) are distributed at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat (110), the two connecting ropes (211) are connected with a transmission shaft in the double-shaft motors (240), the cleaning device (230) is fixed at the bottom of the movable rod (210) through a bolt, the cleaning device (230) comprises a motor (231), a cleaning disc (232) and cloth strips (233), the cleaning disc (232) is connected with a transmission shaft in the motor (231) through a key, the cloth strip (233) is inlaid at the bottom of the cleaning disc (232), and the bottom of the cloth strip (233) is in contact with the surface of the solar panel (130).

2. The solar panel surface dedusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a rotary drum (122) is respectively embedded in the right side wall and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the sliding chute (121), and the connecting rope (211) is in contact with the top of the rotary drum (122).

3. The solar panel surface dedusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: balls (212) are inlaid in the bottoms of the two ends of the moving rod (210), and the moving rod (210) is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove (121) in a sliding mode through the balls (212).

4. The solar panel surface dedusting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of mounting panel (120) passes through bolt fastening limiting column (123), travel bar (210) with limiting column (123) contact.