CN214709140U - Device for improving field by using native heavily-salinized soil - Google Patents
Device for improving field by using native heavily-salinized soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN214709140U CN214709140U CN202120052812.6U CN202120052812U CN214709140U CN 214709140 U CN214709140 U CN 214709140U CN 202120052812 U CN202120052812 U CN 202120052812U CN 214709140 U CN214709140 U CN 214709140U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a salinization soil improvement field technical field discloses a native heavy salinization soil improves device in field, include: the first pipe body is fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling raising ring, and rice seedlings are protected in the seedling raising ring; the spray head comprises a second pipe body and a spray head, wherein one end of the first pipe body is fixedly provided with first connecting rods which are uniformly distributed. This device in field is improved to native severe salinization soil through setting up first raceway, second raceway, spray pipe, hole groove and nozzle, has realized watering external water fast and has carried out the effect of diluting to salinization soil, does benefit to surviving of salt and alkali tolerant rice, through setting up ring and the heating ring of growing seedlings, can set up the heating ring to the temperature that suitable salt and alkali tolerant rice seedling suits to grow, effectively avoids salt and alkali tolerant rice seedling to reduce the survival rate inadequately because of the temperature, has improved the protection effect to rice seedling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a salinization soil improvement technical field, in particular to native severe salinization soil improves device in farmland.
Background
The salinization of the land is mainly caused by the fact that the underground water level rises and the salt accumulation on the surface layer of the land is caused by the proximity of the ground surface, for example, arid and semiarid inland areas are closed, the water and the salt after the excessive irrigation and the collection are not discharged, the underground water level of a downstream plain is increased, the mineralization degree of underground water is increased, the water is scattered and salted under the action of the evaporation of the ground surface to form salinization, in a beach area, the salinization is caused by the excessive extraction of the underground water, the salinization of primary soil is a geological disaster, no good method and device exist in the primary severe salinization soil improvement field, and the problem of solving the salinization of the primary soil is an important subject of current research;
the conventional native heavily-saline soil improved farmland is generally characterized in that the saline soil is improved by planting rice, and the saline soil is improved into an improved farmland by saline-alkali resistant rice;
the existing native heavily salinized soil improved field device cannot protect rice seedlings, cannot improve the survival rate of the rice seedlings, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device of native severe salinization soil improvement farmland can effectively solve current native severe salinization soil improvement farmland device and can't protect rice seedling, can't improve rice seedling's survival rate to the inconvenient problem of dismouting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for modifying a field from native heavily salinized soil, comprising: the first pipe body is fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling raising ring, and rice seedlings are protected in the seedling raising ring; the seedling culture device comprises a second pipe body and a spray head, wherein first connecting rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at one end of the first pipe body, the outer wall of the second pipe body is connected with one ends of the first connecting rods, a first connecting pipe is movably arranged at the top end of the second pipe body, a second connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the first connecting pipe, the spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting pipe, and the spray head is positioned right above the center of a seedling culture ring; and the heating ring is fixedly arranged in the wall layer of the seedling raising ring.
Preferably, the water spray device further comprises a first water delivery pipe and a second water delivery pipe, wherein a symmetrical second connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first pipe body, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe, a symmetrical third connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second pipe body, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the second water delivery pipe, the first water delivery pipe and the second water delivery pipe are of the same structure, water spray pipes are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe and are uniformly distributed, hole grooves are fixedly formed in the outer wall of each water spray pipe and are uniformly distributed, and nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each hole groove.
Preferably, first body one end fixed mounting has the fourth connecting rod, fourth connecting rod top fixed mounting has first bracing piece, first bracing piece top fixed mounting has first solar panel.
Preferably, second body one end fixed mounting has a fifth connecting rod, fifth connecting rod top fixed mounting has the second bracing piece, second bracing piece top fixed mounting has second solar panel, the equal fixed mounting of fourth connecting rod and fifth connecting rod outer wall has the third bracing piece.
Preferably, the top end of the first pipe body is movably provided with symmetrical first spikes, the bottom end of each first spike penetrates through the first pipe body and extends to the lower part of the first pipe body, the top end of the second pipe body is movably provided with symmetrical second spikes, the bottom end of each second spike penetrates through the second pipe body and extends to the lower part of the second pipe body, the top end of the first water pipe is movably provided with symmetrical third spikes, the bottom end of each third spike penetrates through the first water pipe and extends to the lower part of the first water pipe, the top end of the second water pipe is movably provided with symmetrical fourth spikes, and the bottom end of each fourth spike penetrates through the second water pipe and extends to the lower part of the second water pipe.
Preferably, first water delivery pipe outer wall fixed mounting has first water injection pipe, second water delivery pipe outer wall fixed mounting has the second water injection pipe, the thread groove has been seted up in second body top and top inner wall running through, first connecting pipe bottom outer wall is fixed and is provided with the external screw thread layer, thread groove and external screw thread layer looks adaptation, first body inner wall fixed mounting has the battery.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the device for improving the field by the native severe saline soil realizes the effect of quickly irrigating external water for diluting the saline soil by arranging the first water delivery pipe, the second water delivery pipe, the water spray pipe, the hole groove and the nozzle, is favorable for the survival of saline-alkali tolerant rice, can set the heating ring to the temperature suitable for the growth of saline-alkali tolerant rice seedlings by arranging the seedling raising ring and the heating ring, effectively avoids the reduction of the survival rate of the saline-alkali tolerant rice seedlings due to insufficient temperature, and improves the protection effect on the rice seedlings;
2. according to the device for improving the field of the native heavily-salinized soil, the first solar panel, the second solar panel and the storage battery are arranged, so that the effect of supplying power to the heating ring by using solar energy is achieved, the saving of electric energy is facilitated, the effect of quickly disassembling and assembling the first connecting pipe and the second pipe body is achieved through the thread groove and the external thread layer, the transferring work of the device is facilitated, and the transportation is convenient;
3. this device in primary severe salinization soil improvement farmland through setting up a plurality of spikes, has realized the location effect to the device, does benefit to the device's quick fixation, through setting up the third bracing piece, has strengthened the stability of first bracing piece and second bracing piece, does benefit to first solar panel and second solar panel's stable the placing, has strengthened the device's stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second pipe body and the first connecting pipe splitting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal section structure of the seedling ring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal section structure of the first tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first pipe body; 2. seedling raising rings; 3. a first connecting rod; 4. a second tube body; 5. a second connecting rod; 6. a first water delivery pipe; 7. a third connecting rod; 8. a second water delivery pipe; 9. a first connecting pipe; 10. a second connecting pipe; 11. a shower head; 12. a fourth connecting rod; 13. a first support bar; 14. a first solar panel; 15. a fifth connecting rod; 16. a second support bar; 17. a second solar panel; 18. a third support bar; 19. a first spike; 20. a second spike; 21. a third spike; 22. a fourth spike; 23. a water spray pipe; 24. a hole groove; 25. a nozzle; 26. a first water injection pipe; 27. a second water injection pipe; 28. a screw groove; 29. an outer threaded layer; 30. a heating ring; 31. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for modifying a field with native heavily salinized soil comprises: the first pipe body 1 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling raising ring 2, and rice seedlings are protected in the seedling raising ring 2; the seedling cultivation device comprises a second pipe body 4 and a spray head 11, wherein one end of the first pipe body 1 is fixedly provided with evenly distributed first connecting rods 3, the outer wall of the second pipe body 4 is connected with one end of each first connecting rod 3, the top end of the second pipe body 4 is movably provided with a first connecting pipe 9, a second connecting pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on each first connecting pipe 9, the spray head 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each second connecting pipe 10, and the spray head 11 is positioned right above the center of a seedling cultivation ring 2; the heating ring 30, the heating ring 30 is fixedly arranged in the wall layer of the seedling raising ring 2.
As shown in fig. 1, still including first raceway 6 and second raceway 8, 1 outer wall fixed mounting of first body has the second connecting rod 5 of symmetry, the one end of second connecting rod 5 is connected with 6 outer walls of first raceway, 4 outer wall fixed mounting of second body have the third connecting rod 7 of symmetry, the one end of third connecting rod 7 is connected with 8 outer walls of second raceway, first raceway 6 and second raceway 8 are the same kind of structure, 6 outer walls fixed mounting of first raceway have evenly distributed's spray pipe 23, evenly distributed's hole groove 24 is seted up to spray pipe 23 outer wall fixed, hole groove 24 inner wall fixed mounting has nozzle 25.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, realized carrying out the effect that the water spray dilutes fast to the seedling planting ground, do benefit to the growth of seedling.
As shown in fig. 1, a fourth connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the first pipe 1, a first supporting rod 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fourth connecting rod 12, and a first solar panel 14 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first supporting rod 13.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, realized utilizing solar energy to the effect that battery 31 charges, and then supply power to heating ring 30, do benefit to the saving of the energy.
As shown in fig. 1, a fifth connecting rod 15 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second pipe body 4, a second supporting rod 16 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fifth connecting rod 15, a second solar panel 17 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second supporting rod 16, and a third supporting rod 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the fourth connecting rod 12 and the fifth connecting rod 15.
By adopting the above scheme, the stability of first solar panel 14 and second solar panel 17 has been improved greatly in the setting of third bracing piece 18.
As shown in fig. 1, the top end of the first pipe body 1 is movably provided with symmetrical first spikes 19, the bottom end of the first spikes 19 penetrates through the lower part of the first pipe body 1 and extends to the first pipe body 1, the top end of the second pipe body 4 is movably provided with symmetrical second spikes 20, the bottom end of the second spikes 20 penetrates through the lower part of the second pipe body 4 and extends to the second pipe body 4, the top end of the first water pipe 6 is movably provided with symmetrical third spikes 21, the bottom end of the third spikes 21 penetrates through the lower part of the first water pipe 6 and extends to the first water pipe 6, the top end of the second water pipe 8 is movably provided with symmetrical fourth spikes 22, and the bottom end of the fourth spikes 22 penetrates through the lower part of the second water pipe 8 and extends to the second water pipe 8.
By adopting the scheme, the positioning effect of the device is realized, and the stable installation of the device is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first water injection pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe 6, a second water injection pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second water delivery pipe 8, a thread groove 28 is formed in the top end and the inner wall of the top end of the second pipe body 4 in a penetrating manner, an external thread layer 29 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the first connection pipe 9, the thread groove 28 is matched with the external thread layer 29, and a storage battery 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first pipe body 1.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, realized first connecting pipe 9 and 4 quick assembly disassembly's of second body effect, do benefit to the device's transportation work, it is convenient to remove, and the dismouting is quick.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a device for improving field of original heavy salinized soil, when in use, firstly, the device is placed on salinized soil, the external water pipe is connected and installed on the first water injection pipe 26, so that the external water is sprayed out from the nozzle 25, the salinized soil is diluted by the external water, then, the saline-alkali resistant rice is planted in the region of the seedling raising ring 2 by breaking the soil, the rice is positioned in the seedling raising ring 2, the first pipe body 1 is nailed into the ground by the two first long nails 19, the second pipe body 4 is nailed into the ground by the two second long nails 20, the first water pipe 6 is nailed into the ground by the two third long nails 21, the second water pipe 8 is nailed into the ground by the two fourth long nails 22, the installation can be completed, in the stage of the early growth of rice seedlings, the heating ring 30 is started according to the weather conditions to keep the temperature of the rice growth suitable for the heating ring 30, meanwhile, the fertilizer is sprayed to the rice seedlings at regular time by using the spray header 11, and the cultivation effect of the rice seedlings can be realized.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A device for modifying a field from native heavily salinized soil, comprising:
the device comprises a first pipe body (1) and a seedling raising ring (2), wherein the first pipe body (1) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling raising ring (2), and rice seedlings are protected in the seedling raising ring (2);
the seedling cultivation device comprises a second pipe body (4) and a spray head (11), wherein one end of the first pipe body (1) is fixedly provided with evenly distributed first connecting rods (3), the outer wall of the second pipe body (4) is connected with one end of each first connecting rod (3), the top end of the second pipe body (4) is movably provided with a first connecting pipe (9), a second connecting pipe (10) is fixedly arranged on each first connecting pipe (9), the spray head (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each second connecting pipe (10), and the spray head (11) is positioned right above the center of a seedling cultivation ring (2);
the heating ring (30), the heating ring (30) is fixedly installed in the wall layer of the seedling raising ring (2).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: still including first raceway (6) and second raceway (8), first body (1) outer wall fixed mounting has second connecting rod (5) of symmetry, the one end of second connecting rod (5) is connected with first raceway (6) outer wall, second body (4) outer wall fixed mounting has third connecting rod (7) of symmetry, the one end of third connecting rod (7) is connected with second raceway (8) outer wall, first raceway (6) and second raceway (8) are the same kind of structure, first raceway (6) outer wall fixed mounting has evenly distributed's spray pipe (23), evenly distributed's hole groove (24) are seted up to spray pipe (23) outer wall fixed, hole groove (24) inner wall fixed mounting has nozzle (25).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: first body (1) one end fixed mounting has fourth connecting rod (12), fourth connecting rod (12) top fixed mounting has first bracing piece (13), first bracing piece (13) top fixed mounting has first solar panel (14).
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the device comprises: second body (4) one end fixed mounting has fifth connecting rod (15), fifth connecting rod (15) top fixed mounting has second bracing piece (16), second bracing piece (16) top fixed mounting has second solar panel (17), the equal fixed mounting of fourth connecting rod (12) and fifth connecting rod (15) outer wall has third bracing piece (18).
5. The device of claim 2, wherein the device comprises: the novel water pipe is characterized in that symmetrical first spikes (19) are movably arranged at the top end of the first pipe body (1), the bottom end of each first spike (19) penetrates through the first pipe body (1) and extends to the lower portion of the first pipe body (1), symmetrical second spikes (20) are movably arranged at the top end of the second pipe body (4), the bottom end of each second spike (20) penetrates through the second pipe body (4) and extends to the lower portion of the second pipe body (4), symmetrical third spikes (21) are movably arranged at the top end of the first water pipe (6), the bottom end of each third spike (21) penetrates through the first water pipe (6) and extends to the lower portion of the first water pipe (6), symmetrical fourth spikes (22) are movably arranged at the top end of the second water pipe (8), and the bottom end of each fourth spike (22) penetrates through the second water pipe (8) and extends to the lower portion of the second water pipe (8).
6. The device of claim 2, wherein the device comprises: first raceway (6) outer wall fixed mounting has first water injection pipe (26), second raceway (8) outer wall fixed mounting has second water injection pipe (27), second body (4) top and top inner wall run through and have seted up thread groove (28), first connecting pipe (9) bottom outer wall is fixed and is provided with external screw thread layer (29), thread groove (28) and external screw thread layer (29) looks adaptation, first body (1) inner wall fixed mounting has battery (31).
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CN202120052812.6U CN214709140U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Device for improving field by using native heavily-salinized soil |
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CN202120052812.6U CN214709140U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Device for improving field by using native heavily-salinized soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114586576A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-07 | 菏泽市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院菏泽市分院) | Saline and alkaline land of containing fertilizer is with device of growing seedlings |
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2021
- 2021-01-09 CN CN202120052812.6U patent/CN214709140U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114586576A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-07 | 菏泽市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院菏泽市分院) | Saline and alkaline land of containing fertilizer is with device of growing seedlings |
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