CN214648907U - Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture - Google Patents
Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN214648907U CN214648907U CN202120275049.3U CN202120275049U CN214648907U CN 214648907 U CN214648907 U CN 214648907U CN 202120275049 U CN202120275049 U CN 202120275049U CN 214648907 U CN214648907 U CN 214648907U
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- floating
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- wind power
- net cage
- mariculture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind power generation technical field, concretely relates to combined wind power generation and mariculture's floating platform, including floating basis and mariculture device, be provided with the pylon on the floating basis, install wind generating set on the pylon, mariculture device sets up on the floating basis, and the pylon passes mariculture device. The utility model integrates the wind driven generator and the seawater culture device on the same floating platform, and on the floating platform, the cooperation of wind driven generation and seawater culture can be realized, ocean energy can be effectively and comprehensively utilized, and the comprehensive income is improved; the culture net cage fully utilizes the original floating foundation and shares a set of anchoring system with the floating foundation, thereby greatly reducing the construction cost of mariculture; the aquaculture net cage is located below the sea level, so that the influence of sea waves can be avoided, the aquaculture net cage moves along with the Y-shaped floating foundation, the flow of seawater in the aquaculture net cage is accelerated, and the aquaculture net cage is favorable for fish culture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind power generation technical field, concretely relates to floating platform of combination wind power generation and mariculture.
Background
A conventional wind driven generator adopts a single upright tower, a wind generating set and rotating blades are arranged at the top of the tower, the wind generating set generally adopts a single wind wheel active yawing system, the wind generating set is mainly an upwind set, and a floating foundation is fixed in a multi-point anchoring mode. The existing wind driven generator cannot be combined with other energy forms, and the utilization rate of a floating foundation is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem who exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at: the floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture is provided, and wind power generation and mariculture can be realized on the floating platform.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture comprises a floating foundation and a mariculture device, wherein a tower is arranged on the floating foundation, a wind generating set is arranged on the tower, the mariculture device is arranged on the floating foundation, and the tower penetrates through the mariculture device.
Furthermore, the floating foundation is a Y-shaped floating foundation, the Y-shaped floating foundation comprises a first foundation section, a second foundation section and a third foundation section, an upwind buoy is arranged at the end part of the first foundation section, and downwind buoys are arranged at the end parts of the second foundation section and the third foundation section.
Further, the pylon is Y type pylon, and Y type pylon slope sets up in the crossing department of first foundation section, second foundation section and third foundation section, and Y type pylon includes the pylon mobile jib and connects two pylon branches on the pylon mobile jib, and the top of two pylon branches all is provided with wind generating set.
Furthermore, the two wind generating sets are connected with the upwind buoy through steel strands, the two wind generating sets are connected with the downwind buoy on the same side through the steel strands respectively, and the two wind generating sets are also connected through the steel strands.
Furthermore, the wind generating set adopts a double-wind-wheel passive yawing system.
Further, the section of the Y-shaped tower is an airfoil.
Furthermore, the mariculture device is a culture net cage, the culture net cage comprises a net cage frame, the net cage frame is in a triangular shape, one corner of the net cage frame is fixedly connected with the upwind buoy, the other two corners of the net cage frame are respectively fixedly connected with the downwind buoy, the bottom of the net cage frame is connected to a Y-shaped floating foundation, and the side wall and the bottom of the net cage frame are fixedly connected with wire meshes.
Furthermore, the net cage frame is formed by connecting a plurality of hollow steel pipes.
Further, a ballast system is arranged on the Y-shaped floating foundation.
Furthermore, the bottom of the Y-shaped floating foundation is provided with an anchoring system.
In general, the utility model has the advantages as follows:
one, the utility model discloses integrate aerogenerator and mariculture device on same floating platform, on this floating platform, can realize going on in coordination of aerogenerator and mariculture, can effectively utilize the ocean energy synthetically, improve and synthesize the income.
Second, the utility model discloses a aquaculture net case simple structure, space are great, make full use of original floating basis to with one set of mooring system of floating basis sharing, greatly reduced mariculture's construction cost.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses a aquaculture net case is located below the sea level, can avoid the influence of wave, and aquaculture net case moves along with Y type floating basis, has accelerateed the sea water flow in the aquaculture net case, is favorable to the breed of fish.
Fourthly, the utility model discloses a still be provided with ballast system on the Y type floating basis, can adjust the ballast water yield through ballast system to control sinking and floating of Y type floating basis, be convenient for carry out the salvage of aquaculture fish with the aquaculture net case surface of water of floating.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mariculture apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein: the floating type wind power generation system comprises a Y-shaped floating foundation 1, a first foundation section 1-1, a second foundation section 1-2, a third foundation section 1-3, an upwind buoy 2, a downwind buoy 3, a Y-shaped tower 4, a tower main rod 4-1, a tower branch 4-2, a wind power generator set 5, a steel strand 6, a culture net cage 7, a net cage frame 7-1, a wire mesh 7-2 and an anchoring system 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture comprises a floating foundation and a mariculture device, wherein a tower is arranged on the floating foundation, a wind generating set is arranged on the tower, the mariculture device is arranged on the floating foundation, and the tower penetrates through the mariculture device.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the floating foundation is a Y-shaped floating foundation, the Y-shaped floating foundation includes a first foundation section, a second foundation section and a third foundation section, an upwind buoy is disposed at an end of the first foundation section, and downwind buoys are disposed at ends of the second foundation section and the third foundation section. The bottom of the Y-shaped floating foundation is provided with an anchoring system.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the tower is a Y-type tower, a section of the Y-type tower is an airfoil, the Y-type tower is obliquely arranged at an intersection of the first foundation section, the second foundation section and the third foundation section, the Y-type tower comprises a tower main rod and two tower branches connected to the tower main rod, wind generating sets are arranged at tops of the two tower branches, and the wind generating sets adopt a double-wind-wheel passive yaw system. The Y-shaped tower and the two wind generating sets are arranged, so that the productivity of wind power generation can be effectively improved. The section of the Y-shaped tower is an airfoil, when the Y-shaped tower is used, the long axis direction of the airfoil section is in the direction with large structural load, and the short axis direction of the airfoil section is in the direction with small structural load, so that the safety of the wind driven generator can be ensured, the material performance can be exerted to the maximum extent, and the economical efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two wind generating sets are both connected with the upwind buoy through steel strands, the two wind generating sets are respectively connected with the downwind buoy on the same side through steel strands, and the two wind generating sets are also connected through steel strands. The stability of the connection between the Y-shaped tower and the Y-shaped floating foundation can be improved through the steel strands.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the mariculture device is a culture cage, the culture cage comprises a cage frame, the cage frame is in a triangular shape, one corner of the cage frame is fixedly connected with the upwind buoy, the other two corners of the cage frame are respectively fixedly connected with the downwind buoy, the bottom of the cage frame is connected to the Y-shaped floating foundation, the side walls and the bottom of the cage frame are fixedly connected with wire meshes, namely, the side walls and the bottom of the periphery of the cage frame are fixedly connected with the wire meshes, so that a relatively closed triangular area is formed, and fish can be cultured in the triangular area. The wire mesh may be made of a metal material or a non-metal material. The net cage frame is formed by connecting a plurality of hollow steel pipes, and buoyancy can be increased.
In the culture process, the culture net cage is sunk into seawater to a certain depth along with the Y-shaped floating foundation, and the bottom of the culture net cage is supported by the Y-shaped floating foundation. The aquaculture net cage moves along with the Y-shaped floating foundation, so that seawater in the aquaculture net cage flows at an accelerated speed, and fish culture is facilitated.
And a ballast system is also arranged on the Y-shaped floating foundation. The ballast water quantity can be adjusted through the ballast system, so that the sinking and floating of the Y-shaped floating foundation can be controlled. When the fish salvaging device is used specifically, the aquaculture fish can be salvaged after the aquaculture net cage floats out of the water through the ballast system, and the salvage operation is convenient.
Generally speaking, the utility model discloses integrate aerogenerator and mariculture device on same floating platform, on this floating platform, can realize going on in coordination of wind power generation and mariculture, can effectively utilize the ocean energy synthetically, improve and synthesize the income. The utility model discloses a aquaculture net case simple structure, space are great, make full use of original floating basis to with one set of mooring system of floating basis sharing, greatly reduced mariculture's construction cost. The utility model discloses an aquaculture net case is located below the sea level, can avoid the influence of wave, and aquaculture net case moves along with Y type floating basis, has accelerateed the sea water flow in the aquaculture net case, is favorable to the breed of fish. The utility model discloses a still be provided with ballast system on the Y type floating basis, can adjust the ballast water yield through ballast system to control sinking and floating of Y type floating basis, be convenient for carry out the salvage of aquaculture fish with aquaculture net case surface of water of floating.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a combined wind power generation and mariculture's floating platform which characterized in that: the floating type wind power generation system comprises a floating foundation and a mariculture device, wherein a tower is arranged on the floating foundation, a wind power generator set is arranged on the tower, the mariculture device is arranged on the floating foundation, and the tower penetrates through the mariculture device.
2. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 1, wherein: the floating foundation is a Y-shaped floating foundation, the Y-shaped floating foundation comprises a first foundation section, a second foundation section and a third foundation section, an upwind buoy is arranged at the end part of the first foundation section, and downwind buoys are arranged at the end parts of the second foundation section and the third foundation section.
3. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 2, wherein: the Y-shaped tower frame comprises a tower frame main rod and two tower frame branches connected to the tower frame main rod, and wind generating sets are arranged at the tops of the two tower frame branches.
4. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 3, wherein: the two wind generating sets are connected with the upwind floating barrel through steel strands, the two wind generating sets are connected with the downwind floating barrel on the same side through the steel strands respectively, and the two wind generating sets are also connected through the steel strands.
5. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 1, wherein: the wind generating set adopts a double-wind-wheel passive yawing system.
6. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 3, wherein: the section of the Y-shaped tower is an airfoil.
7. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 2, wherein: the mariculture device is a culture net cage, the culture net cage comprises a net cage frame, the net cage frame is in a triangular shape, one corner of the net cage frame is fixedly connected with the upwind buoy, the other two corners of the net cage frame are respectively fixedly connected with the downwind buoy, the bottom of the net cage frame is connected to a Y-shaped floating foundation, and the side wall and the bottom of the net cage frame are fixedly connected with wire meshes.
8. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 7, wherein: the net cage frame is formed by connecting a plurality of hollow steel pipes.
9. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 2, wherein: and a ballast system is also arranged on the Y-shaped floating foundation.
10. The combined wind power and marine culture floating platform of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the Y-shaped floating foundation is provided with an anchoring system.
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CN202120275049.3U CN214648907U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture |
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CN202120275049.3U CN214648907U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112706889A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-04-27 | 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 | Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112706889A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-04-27 | 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 | Floating platform combining wind power generation and mariculture |
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