CN214635841U - Fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function - Google Patents
Fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function Download PDFInfo
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- CN214635841U CN214635841U CN202120920138.9U CN202120920138U CN214635841U CN 214635841 U CN214635841 U CN 214635841U CN 202120920138 U CN202120920138 U CN 202120920138U CN 214635841 U CN214635841 U CN 214635841U
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- rack
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixing device with adjusting function, which comprises a charging hopper, a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a mixing drum; adding each fertilizer to be mixed into one of the hoppers, then moving the fertilizer downwards along the hoppers onto a first conveyor belt, conveying the fertilizer to a downstream end under the rotation action of the first conveyor belt and dropping onto a second conveyor belt arranged below the first conveyor belt, driving the fertilizer to move downwards by the second conveyor belt, then entering a mixing barrel, stirring and rotating in the mixing barrel to complete mixing, and enabling the fertilizer to come out from an outlet end of the mixing barrel and enter an output conveyor belt to obtain the mixed fertilizer, wherein the mixed fertilizer can be subjected to processes such as bagging and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function.
Background
The compound fertilizer is a general term for compound fertilizer and mixed fertilizer. In particular to a fertilizer with indicated amounts of two or more nutrients of three main elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the internal components. It can be obtained by chemical synthesis, but it depends much more on the compounding process during the processing and manufacturing process, and thus it is inexpensive and can be formulated as needed.
It includes binary (e.g., NP, NK, PK) and ternary (NPK) types. The fertilizer can save the packaging and transportation cost, reduce the fertilizing times, and also can design a nutrient formula according to the local soil nutrient supply condition and the fertilizer requirement characteristics of target crops to produce a special fertilizer. This is the basic development direction of current fertilizer production and application in china.
In the process of mixing fertilizers, in the prior art, a plurality of fertilizer components are generally added into a mixing drum through a conveyor belt, and then the fertilizer components are mixed under the action of stirring and rotation to form mixed fertilizers, namely two groups of conveyor belts are arranged on two sides of the mixing drum, namely one group of conveyor belts is used for conveying the fertilizers out, and the other group of conveyor belts is used for conveying the fertilizers into the fertilizers. However, this kind of structure also can have some problems, and specifically speaking, mixing drum is after using a period, because reasons such as vibrations, its conveyer belt with both sides position installation can form certain skew, just also causes originally to be in mixing drum that the correct position was placed and the skew has taken place with the place of conveyer belt, just so causes the not smoothness of fertilizer feeding easily, also can lead to the not smoothness of fertilizer ejection of compact, perhaps makes the feeding and the easy problem that takes place the material spill in the ejection of compact of saying so. In addition, in some cases, the interior of the mixing drum needs to be overhauled, and the mixing drum needs to be moved out in the overhauling process, so that the overhauling process is very labor-consuming and difficult to complete.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to the weak point of prior art, provide a structure that conveniently carries out position control to the mixing drum and aligns the placement with better and both sides conveyer belt to the convenient maintenance work to the mixing drum.
The utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device with adjusting function, which comprises a charging hopper, a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a mixing drum;
the first conveyor belt is arranged at the lower side of the loading hopper, and the loading hopper of each group is matched with the first conveyor belt of each group;
the second conveyor belt is arranged on one downstream side of the multiple groups of first conveyor belts and is perpendicular to the first conveyor belts;
the outer wall of the mixing drum is connected with a driving structure, a stirring and conveying structure is arranged in the mixing drum, an upstream port of the mixing drum is arranged at the downstream end of the second conveyor belt, and a downstream port of the mixing drum is connected with an output conveyor belt; and a position adjusting assembly is arranged below the mixing drum and comprises a moving rod, a rack and a connecting piece, the mixing drum is arranged above the rack, the moving body of the moving rod is arranged on the rack, two ends of the connecting piece are connected with the rack and the moving rod, and the rack is driven to turn and swing through the horizontal movement of the moving rod so as to move the position of the rack.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: adding each fertilizer to be mixed into one of the hoppers, then moving the fertilizer downwards along the hoppers onto a first conveyor belt, conveying the fertilizer to a downstream end under the rotation action of the first conveyor belt and dropping onto a second conveyor belt arranged below the first conveyor belt, driving the fertilizer to move downwards by the second conveyor belt, then entering a mixing barrel, stirring and rotating in the mixing barrel to complete mixing, and enabling the fertilizer to come out from an outlet end of the mixing barrel and enter an output conveyor belt to obtain the mixed fertilizer, wherein the mixed fertilizer can be subjected to processes such as bagging and the like. When the position of a mixing drum needs to be adjusted, the position of the mixing drum is adjusted in the horizontal direction through the moving rod, the connecting rod is correspondingly made to turn over and swing, and then the rack is made to move in the position, so that the position of the mixing drum is adjusted, and the mixing drum is adjusted and matched with the conveying belt.
Preferably, the rack comprises an upper support plate and a lower support plate which are arranged in parallel, a screw connecting body is arranged on the lower support plate, the movable rod is provided with a threaded section, the threaded section is connected with the screw connecting body, and the movable rod can move along the screw connecting body when rotating;
be provided with the level and smooth section on the carriage release lever, be provided with the fixed block on the level and smooth section, the articulated connecting plate that is provided with on the fixed block, another pot head of connecting plate is established on the drive pole, the upper end of drive pole sets up go up the backup pad.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: drive the carriage release lever through applying the effort and rotate, make the screw thread section of carriage release lever and screw rod connector match in the time of the pivoted, can make the carriage release lever carry out the position along the screw rod connector like this and remove, drive the fixed block through the carriage release lever at the in-process that removes and remove, and then make fixed block and drive the pole carry out position control to accomplish position control's purpose.
One preferred scheme is, be provided with two sets of supporting element between last backup pad and the lower supporting plate, the supporting element includes two upper fixed plate, two bottom plate and two middle hinged plate, the upper and lower both ends of middle hinged plate respectively with upper fixed plate and bottom plate are articulated, and the upper fixed plate with go up the backup pad and connect, the bottom plate with the lower supporting plate is connected, two set up between the upper fixed plate drive the pole.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: when the connecting plate drives the driving rod to perform swing displacement, the driving rod correspondingly drives the middle hinged plates on two sides to perform swing rotation through the fixed plates, so that good supporting stability is achieved, and structural stability is obviously improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the mixing drum has an annular driven toothed portion, the driving structure includes a driving motor and a transmission gear, and the driving motor, the transmission gear and the annular driven toothed portion are sequentially connected.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: when the driving motor works, the transmission gear is driven to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the annular driven tooth part, so that the mixing drum rotates.
Preferably, the downstream side of the second conveyor belt is connected with the upstream port of the mixing drum through an inclined feeding plate, and the bottom of the inclined feeding plate is connected to the rack through a support rod.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer mixing device with a regulating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer mixing device with a regulating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing drum of the fertilizer mixing device with a regulating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing drum of the fertilizer mixing device with a regulating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of region A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of region B in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the inlet of the mixing drum of the fertilizer mixing device with the adjusting function.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a fertilizer mixing device with a regulating function, which comprises a loading hopper 10, a first conveyor belt 20, a second conveyor belt 30 and a mixing drum 40;
the first conveyor belt 20 is arranged at the lower side of the hopper 10, and the hopper 10 of each group is matched with the first conveyor belt 20 of each group;
the second conveyor belt 30 is arranged at the downstream side of the plurality of groups of first conveyor belts 20, and the second conveyor belt 30 and the first conveyor belts 20 are arranged perpendicular to each other;
the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 40 is connected with a driving structure 50, the mixing cylinder 40 is internally provided with a stirring and conveying structure 41, the upstream port of the mixing cylinder 40 is arranged at the downstream end of the second conveyor belt 30, and the downstream port of the mixing cylinder 40 is connected with an output conveyor belt 60; and a position adjusting assembly 70 is arranged below the mixing drum 40, the position adjusting assembly 70 comprises a moving rod 71, a stand 72 and a connecting piece 73, the mixing drum 40 is arranged above the stand 72, the moving rod 71 is movably arranged on the stand 72, two ends of the connecting piece 73 are connected with the stand 72 and the moving rod 71, and the horizontal movement of the moving rod 71 drives the connecting piece 73 to turn and swing so as to enable the stand 72 to move.
In the specific use process, each fertilizer to be mixed is added into one of the hoppers 10, then the fertilizer moves downwards along the hoppers 10 to the first conveyor belt 20, the first conveyor belt 20 moves to the downstream end under the rotation action and falls on the second conveyor belt 30 arranged below, the second conveyor belt 30 drives the fertilizer to move downwards and then enters the mixing drum 40, the fertilizer is mixed after being stirred and rotated in the mixing drum 40, the fertilizer comes out from the outlet end of the mixing drum 40 and enters the output conveyor belt 60 to obtain the mixed fertilizer, and the mixed fertilizer can be subjected to processes such as bagging and the like. When the position of the mixing drum 40 needs to be adjusted, the position of the mixing drum 40 is adjusted in the horizontal direction through the moving rod 71, and accordingly the connecting piece 73 is turned and swung, so that the rack 72 is moved in position, and the position adjustment of the mixing drum 40 is completed, so that the position adjustment of the mixing drum is matched with the position adjustment of the conveying belt.
The stage 72 includes an upper support plate 75 and a lower support plate 76 arranged in parallel, the lower support plate 76 is provided with a screw connecting body 77, the moving rod 71 has a threaded section 78, the threaded section 78 is connected with the screw connecting body 77, and when the moving rod 71 rotates, the moving rod 71 can move along the screw connecting body 77; the moving rod 71 is provided with a smooth section 79, the smooth section 79 is provided with a fixed block 80, the fixed block 80 is hinged with a connecting plate 81, the other end of the connecting plate 81 is sleeved on the driving rod 82, and the upper end of the driving rod 82 is provided with an upper supporting plate 75.
Drive the carriage release lever 71 and rotate through applying effort, make the screw thread section 78 of carriage release lever 71 and screw connector 77 match when rotating, can make the carriage release lever 71 carry out the position along screw connector 77 like this and remove, drive fixed block 80 through carriage release lever 71 at the in-process that removes and remove, and then make fixed block 80, connecting plate 81 and drive pole 82 carry out position control to accomplish position control's purpose.
Two sets of supporting units 830 are arranged between the upper supporting plate 75 and the lower supporting plate 76, each supporting unit 830 includes two upper fixing plates 84, two lower fixing plates 85 and two middle hinge plates 86, the upper and lower ends of each middle hinge plate 86 are hinged to the upper fixing plate 84 and the lower fixing plate 85 respectively, the upper fixing plates 84 are connected with the upper supporting plate 75, the lower fixing plates 85 are connected with the lower supporting plate 76, and the driving rod 82 is arranged between the two upper fixing plates 84.
When the connecting plate 81 drives the driving rod 82 to perform swing displacement, the driving rod 82 correspondingly drives the middle hinged plates 86 on two sides to perform swing rotation through the fixed plates, so that good supporting stability is achieved, and the structural stability is obviously improved.
The outer wall of the mixing drum 40 is provided with an annular driven tooth part 41, the driving structure 50 comprises a driving motor 51 and a transmission gear 52, and the driving motor 51, the transmission gear 52 and the annular driven tooth part 41 are connected in sequence.
The driving motor 51 operates to rotate the transmission gear 52 and transmit power to the annular driven toothed portion 41, thereby rotating the mixing drum 40.
The downstream side of the second conveyor belt 30 is connected to the upstream end of the mixing drum 10 via an inclined feed plate 31, and the bottom of the inclined feed plate 31 is connected to the stand 72 via a support bar 32.
It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a hopper;
a first conveyor belt disposed on a lower side of the hoppers, and the hoppers of each group are matched with the first conveyor belt of each group;
the second conveyor belt is arranged on one downstream side of the multiple groups of first conveyor belts and is perpendicular to the first conveyor belts;
the outer wall of the mixing drum is connected with a driving structure, a stirring and conveying structure is arranged inside the mixing drum, an upstream port of the mixing drum is arranged at the downstream end of the second conveyor belt, and a downstream port of the mixing drum is connected with an output conveyor belt; and a position adjusting assembly is arranged below the mixing drum and comprises a moving rod, a rack and a connecting piece, the mixing drum is arranged above the rack, the moving body of the moving rod is arranged on the rack, two ends of the connecting piece are connected with the rack and the moving rod, and the rack is driven to turn and swing through the horizontal movement of the moving rod so as to move the position of the rack.
2. A fertilizer mixing apparatus having a conditioning function according to claim 1, wherein: the rack comprises an upper supporting plate and a lower supporting plate which are arranged in parallel, a screw rod connecting body is arranged on the lower supporting plate, the moving rod is provided with a thread section, the thread section is connected with the screw rod connecting body, and the moving rod can move along the screw rod connecting body when rotating;
be provided with the level and smooth section on the carriage release lever, be provided with the fixed block on the level and smooth section, the articulated connecting plate that is provided with on the fixed block, another pot head of connecting plate is established on the drive pole, the upper end of drive pole sets up go up the backup pad.
3. A fertilizer mixing apparatus having a conditioning function according to claim 2, wherein: go up and be provided with two sets of supporting element between backup pad and the bottom suspension fagging, the supporting element includes articulated slab in the middle of two upper fixed plate, two bottom suspension fagging and two, the upper and lower both ends of middle articulated slab respectively with upper fixed plate and bottom suspension fagging are articulated, and upper fixed plate with go up the backup pad and connect, the bottom suspension fagging with the bottom suspension fagging is connected, two set up between the upper fixed plate drive the pole.
4. A fertilizer mixing apparatus having a conditioning function according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the mixing drum is provided with an annular driven tooth part, the driving structure comprises a driving motor and a transmission gear, and the driving motor, the transmission gear and the annular driven tooth part are sequentially connected.
5. A fertilizer mixing apparatus having a conditioning function according to claim 1, wherein: and the downstream side of the second conveying belt is connected with the upstream port of the mixing drum through an inclined feeding plate, and the bottom of the inclined feeding plate is connected to the rack through a supporting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120920138.9U CN214635841U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function |
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CN202120920138.9U CN214635841U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function |
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CN214635841U true CN214635841U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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CN202120920138.9U Active CN214635841U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Fertilizer mixing arrangement with regulatory function |
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2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120920138.9U patent/CN214635841U/en active Active
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