CN214629808U - Heating non-combustion cigarette capable of being sucked in two directions - Google Patents

Heating non-combustion cigarette capable of being sucked in two directions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214629808U
CN214629808U CN202022794803.2U CN202022794803U CN214629808U CN 214629808 U CN214629808 U CN 214629808U CN 202022794803 U CN202022794803 U CN 202022794803U CN 214629808 U CN214629808 U CN 214629808U
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cigarette
filter
smoking
fuming
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何沛
杨晨
刘春波
司晓喜
向能军
唐石云
张凤梅
李振杰
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cigarette is not burnt in the heating, in particular to cigarette is not burnt in the heating that can two-wayly aspirate. The cigarette comprises: the filter comprises a solid smoking section (1), and a first filter section (21) and a second filter section (22) which are respectively abutted with two ends of the solid smoking section (1). The utility model discloses a section of fuming is cavity rod-like structure, filter section of both ends butt separately, during the suction, the section of fuming first section and the section of fuming second section can be each other for cavity section and cooling section. When the front half section of the fuming section is heated, the rear half section of the fuming section is used as a cooling section, so that the smoke is cooled through the rear half section of the fuming section, and simultaneously, the water vapor content in the smoke is greatly reduced due to the water absorption effect of a fuming base material and the like in the rear half section of the fuming section, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of nozzle burning; and when heating the latter half of the section of fuming again, because carried out a heating process before, the moisture content of whole section of fuming has greatly reduced, the mouth phenomenon can not appear scalding yet.

Description

Heating non-combustion cigarette capable of being sucked in two directions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cigarette is not burnt in the heating, in particular to cigarette is not burnt in the heating that can two-wayly aspirate.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to their health problems, and in recent years, the attention on the health problems of smoking is high. In order to meet the changing consumption requirements of various large enterprises at home and abroad, various completely hollow tobacco products for replacing the traditional cigarettes are developed in a dispute. Among these growing fully hollow tobacco products, electronic cigarettes and heat-not-combusted cigarettes are superior.
The electronic cigarette serving as an electronic product is expanded and applied in the tobacco industry, and has the advantages that the smoking variability is strong, the smoke smoking taste can be randomly regulated and controlled by adjusting components of tobacco tar, but the taste, particularly the heat sensation, of the smoke is generated mainly through an electronic atomizer, and is still different from the traditional cigarette which generates smoke through heating, so that the acceptance of old smokers is poor.
The heating non-combustion cigarette is characterized in that a smoking section of the heating cigarette generates smoke, the acceptance of the smoke taste is good, the current market-oriented heating non-combustion cigarette mainly comprises a smoking core material section, a hollow supporting section, a cooling section and a filter tip section, the smoking core material section is a reconstituted tobacco sheet filled orderly or disorderly, and when the reconstituted tobacco sheet is heated, essence, spice and a smoking agent loaded on the reconstituted tobacco sheet are evaporated to generate smoke. However, the existing cigarette which is not heated and combusted has some problems, such as easy deformation of a temperature reduction section, overheating of smoke temperature and the like. To this end, we have devised "a rod-shaped smoking segment and method of making the same and a tobacco rod comprising the same" (patent application No. 201920751936.6). In the subsequent development process, the smoking section is found to have the effect of cooling, so that a bar-shaped cigarette and a preparation method thereof are designed (the patent application number is 201910507012.6); however, the cigarettes of the two designs still have a defect that the utilization rate of the smoke agent and the essence and flavor is not high. This phenomenon is not only found in cigarettes of such rod-shaped smoking segments, but is also quite evident in conventional heated non-burning cigarettes (e.g., iQOS and GLO). The residue rate of the smoke agent in the iQOS cigarette after suction is still 50% -60% of the original amount, the residue in GLO is slightly lower, but the residue rate is about 45% -50%, and the residue rate in the cigarette is about 50% -65%. The defect not only increases the difficulty of guaranteeing the amount of the smoke, but also seriously wastes the smoke agent and the essence and spice, and improves the production cost of the product.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one of the above problems, the present invention is proposed.
The utility model discloses the first aspect provides a heating incombustible cigarette that can two-wayly aspirate, a cigarette props up and includes:
the filter comprises a solid smoking segment 1, and a first filter segment 2121 and a second filter segment 22 which are respectively abutted with two ends of the solid smoking segment 1.
Preferably, the solid smoking section 1 is wrapped with a cigarette paper 3, and the outer layer of the cigarette paper 3 is a paper layer and the inner layer is a metal foil layer.
Preferably, the metal foil layer is selected from the group consisting of aluminum foil, tin foil, or aluminum-plated layer, tin-plated layer.
Preferably, the first filter segment 21 and the second filter segment 22 are selected from a polylactic acid tow segment, a propionic acid fiber tow segment or a cellulose acetate tow segment with small suction resistance, and the length is 10-25 mm.
Preferably, the solid smoking section 1 is of a hollow rod-shaped structure, the length is 6-12cm, the temperature reduction effect is poor when the solid smoking section is too short, and the smoke is intercepted too much and the smoke amount is reduced when the solid smoking section is too long.
Preferably, the hollow rod-like structure of the solid smoking segment 1 has a lumen 11 and a tube wall 12; the tube wall 12 has axially extending grooves 121, the grooves 121 opening away from the lumen 11.
Preferably, the cigarette consists of a solid smoking section 1, and a first filter section 21 and a second filter section 22 which are respectively abutted with two ends of the solid smoking section 1.
Preferably, the first filter segment 21 and the second filter segment 22 are wrapped with the forming paper 4 respectively, and the outmost layer of the cigarette is wrapped with the tipping paper 5.
Preferably, an identification ring is arranged on the cigarette tipping paper at the position where the first filter segment 21 is abutted with the solid smoking segment 1, and an identification ring is also arranged on the cigarette tipping paper at the position where the second filter segment 22 is abutted with the solid smoking segment 1, and the identification ring is used for identifying the insertion position of a cigarette in a smoking set.
Preferably, the solid smoking segment 1 comprises a smoking agent and a flavourant.
Preferably, the solid smoking segment 1 comprises a front smoking segment 13 in abutment with the first filter segment 21 and a rear smoking segment 14 in abutment with the second filter segment 22.
The front half section 13 and the rear half section 14 of the smoking section can be integrated or split.
Preferably, the first filter segment 21 and the second filter segment 22 are each 10-25mm in length.
The second aspect of the present invention provides the smoking method of the first aspect, comprising the steps of: when the cigarette which is not heated and does not burn is smoked, a two-section heating mode is needed, and when the front half section 13 of the smoking section is heated, the rear half section 14 of the smoking section is used as a cavity for storing smoke and a cooling section; the air flow 7 enters from the first filter segment 21; the smoke enters the inlet cavity from the second filter section 22;
when the front half section 13 of the smoking section is completely sucked, the section is heated, and then the rear half section 14 of the smoking section is heated, at the moment, the air flow 7 enters from the second filter tip section 22, and the front half section 13 of the smoking section can be used as a cavity for storing smoke and a cooling section; the flue gas enters the mouth from the first filter segment 21.
The forming paper 4 and the tipping paper 5 are made of conventional paper.
The utility model discloses a preparation method of section of being fuming, including following step:
(1, crushing the fuming base material into powder to obtain a powdery fuming base material;
(2, mixing the powdery smoking base material obtained in the step (1) with the filling material, adding the smoking agent and the essence perfume, and stirring and mixing to obtain a smoking section mixture;
(3, molding the smoking segment mixture obtained in the step (2) by an injection molding method, cutting the mixture into segments according to actual needs, and drying to obtain the smoking segments.
The method comprises the following steps of (1) taking tobacco stems as the smoking base materials, (2) taking calcium carbonate as the filler and glycerol as the smoking agent, and (3) drying by air drying for 4 hours.
Based on the mass percentage, the smoking base material accounts for 40% of the smoking section, the filler accounts for 30% of the smoking section, the smoking agent accounts for 25% of the smoking section, and the essence and the spice accounts for 5% of the smoking section.
The technical scheme can be freely combined on the premise of no contradiction.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the conventional heating non-combustion cigarette consists of a smoking section, a hollow supporting section, a cooling section and a filter section. The applicant has found that the high smoke temperature of conventional cigarettes, i.e. the burning of the mouth by the smoke, is due primarily to the high water vapour content of the smoke. The reason is that the steam has a large specific heat capacity and is easy to carry a large amount of heat energy to migrate, and when the heat energy is released in the mouth of a consumer, the mouth burning phenomenon is generated. The utility model discloses designed a can two to the heating incombustible cigarette of suction for the first time, the section of fuming of its use is hollow rod-like structure, and filter section of butt separately at both ends, when the suction, the section of fuming first half section and the section of fuming back half section can be each other for cavity section and cooling section. When heating the front half of the fuming section, the back half of the fuming section is taken as the cooling section, and the smoke is cooled through the back half of the fuming section, and partial water vapor in the smoke is adsorbed by condensation due to the water absorption effect of the fuming base material, the fuming agent and the like in the back half of the fuming section, so that the phenomenon of burning the mouth is avoided.
And when heating back half section of the section of fuming again, because carried out a heating process before, the moisture content of whole section of fuming has greatly reduced, and the half section of the front still has certain interception effect to moisture in addition, consequently, moisture content is lower naturally in the smog of suction once more, can not appear scalding the mouth phenomenon yet.
2. After the conventional non-combustible heated cigarette is smoked, the residual quantity of the smoking agent and the residual quantity of the essence and the spice are about 50 percent basically, and a large amount of waste is caused. The utility model discloses a cigarette is not burnt in heating that can two to suction is through dividing two sections heating suction to the fuming agent, after accomplishing two sections whole suction processes of section of fuming, through detecting, the fuming agent residual rate in the cigarette props up less than 10%, has effectively reduced the waste of fuming agent and essence spices, and the smog volume during the suction is more sufficient, and fragrant smell material is abundanter. The reason is that each section of the smoking section is subjected to two different heating processes, for example, the first half section of the smoking section is subjected to two heating processes of direct heating by the heating wire and heating by smoke steam, so that the smoking agent and the essence and the spice are volatilized more completely.
3. The cigarette belongs to the former step form of normal final finished product on the cigarette rolling machine, so a link is reduced in the production step, and the production energy consumption and the cost are reduced. The utility model discloses saved the cost of conventional heating incombustible cigarette cavity section and two sections of cooling section, and reduced a cigarette length, increased the fuming substance holding capacity of the cigarette of equal length, smog volume improves greatly.
4. The utility model discloses a heating that can two to suction does not burn cigarette cooperation two segmentation circumference heating smoking set uses, can continue to follow other end suction second section after having smoked one section, and the smoking agent and the fragrant spices in the make full use of cigarette props up reduce extravagantly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heated non-burning cigarette which can be smoked in two directions, namely front and back, in example 1.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the smoking segment of the cigarette described in example 1.
Figure 3 is a schematic drawing of the air flow during smoking of the first section 13 of the cigarette heating smoking segment of example 1.
Reference numerals:
1-smoking section, 11-tube cavity, 12-tube wall, 121-groove, 13-front half section of smoking section, 14-rear half section of smoking section, 21-first filter section, 22-second filter section, 3-cigarette paper, 4-forming paper, 5-tipping paper, 6-heating element, 7-air flow and 8-smoke air flow.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.
Example 1
A cigarette which can be sucked in two directions and can not be heated and combusted is divided into three sections, wherein the middle of the cigarette is a solid smoking section 1 with the length of 6cm, and the outside of the cigarette is wrapped by aluminum foil cigarette paper 3. The outer layer of the cigarette paper 3 is a paper layer, and the inner layer is an aluminum foil layer. The cigarette both ends are first filter segment 21 and second filter segment 22 that polylactic acid tow section was made, and length is 10mm, and first filter segment 21 and second filter segment 22 outer parcel have shaping paper 4, connect fixedly with tipping paper 5 between the three-section.
The sample cigarette of this embodiment is referred to as sample cigarette 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heated non-burning cigarette which can be smoked in two directions, namely front and back, in example 1. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the smoking segment of the cigarette described in example 1. Figure 3 is a schematic representation of the airflow of smoking articles according to example 1 with the heating of the first segment 13 of the smoking section.
Example 2
A cigarette which can be sucked in two directions and can not be heated and combusted is divided into three sections, wherein the middle part is a solid smoking section 1 with the length of 12cm, and the outside is wrapped by tinfoil cigarette paper 3. The outer layer of the cigarette paper 3 is a paper layer, and the inner layer is a tin foil layer. The two ends of the cigarette are a first filter tip section 21 and a second filter tip section 22 made of propionic acid fiber tows, the lengths of the first filter tip section 21 and the second filter tip section 22 are both 25mm, the first filter tip section 21 and the second filter tip section 22 are wrapped with forming paper 4, and the three sections are connected and fixed through a tipping paper 5.
The sample cigarette of this embodiment is referred to as sample cigarette 2.
Example 3
A cigarette which can be sucked in two directions and can not be heated and combusted is divided into three sections, wherein the middle part is a solid smoking section 1 with the length of 8cm, and the outside is wrapped with aluminized cigarette paper 3. The cigarette paper 3 is a paper layer with an aluminized inner surface. The two ends of the cigarette are a first filter section 21 and a second filter section 22 which are made of low-suction-resistance acetate fiber tows, and the lengths of the first filter section and the second filter section are 15 mm. The first filter segment 21 and the second filter segment 22 are wrapped by the wrapping paper 4, and the three segments are connected and fixed by the tipping paper 5.
The sample cigarette of this embodiment is referred to as sample cigarette 3.
Example 4
A cigarette which can be sucked in two directions and is heated without burning is divided into three sections, wherein the middle part is a solid smoking section 1 with the length of 10cm, and the outside is wrapped by tinned cigarette paper 3. The cigarette paper 3 is a paper layer with a tinned inner surface. The two ends of the cigarette are a first filter section 21 and a second filter section 22 which are made of polylactic acid filter tow, and the lengths of the first filter section and the second filter section are both 20 mm. The first filter segment 21 and the second filter segment 22 are wrapped by the wrapping paper 4, and the three segments are connected and fixed by the tipping paper 5.
The sample cigarette of this embodiment is referred to as sample cigarette 4.
Selecting a common heating non-combustion cigarette with the quality of 1/2 in the smoking section and the smoking sections of 1, 2, 3 and 4 as a cigarette comparison sample 1, and selecting a heating non-combustion cigarette with the same smoking section quality as a cigarette comparison sample 2 according to 'a rod-shaped smoking section, a preparation method thereof and a cigarette containing the same' (patent application number: 201920751936.6).
The cigarette comparison sample 1, the cigarette comparison sample 2, the cigarette sample 1, the cigarette sample 2, the cigarette sample 3 and the cigarette sample 4 are stuffed into a heating non-combustion cigarette smoking set with a circumferential heating mode with matched size for smoking. Sensory evaluation is carried out on the cigarette by a plurality of sensory evaluation personnel according to national standard of sensory technical requirement (GB5606.4-2005), the single mouth fog amount of the cigarette smoke is mainly inspected, the residual amount of the smoke agent in the cigarette after all smoking is finished is detected according to a conventional method, and the comparison condition is shown in Table 1. The evaluation index smoke amount score is as follows: 0-10 points, wherein a higher score indicates a stronger sensation of smoke volume during smoking.
The sensory evaluation scores of the 8 different tobacco sample are shown in tables 1 and 2.
TABLE 1 comparison of the amount of smoke and the amount of smoke agent remaining in different cigarette samples
Figure BDA0002803286160000061
As can be seen from table 1, the utility model discloses cigarette props up for the cigarette that does not burn of heating in the prior art, and the flue gas volumn all promotes, and the fuming agent is remained and is showing the decline.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A heat non-combustible cigarette smokeable in two directions, comprising:
the filter comprises a solid smoking section (1), a first filter section (21) and a second filter section (22) which are respectively abutted with two ends of the solid smoking section (1);
the solid smoking section (1) is 6-12cm in length, and the solid smoking section (1) comprises a smoking section front half section (13) abutted against the first filter section (21) and a smoking section rear half section (14) abutted against the second filter section (22).
2. The heated non-combustible cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the solid smoking section (1) is externally wrapped with a cigarette paper (3), and the outer layer of the cigarette paper (3) is a paper layer and the inner layer is a metal foil layer.
3. The heated non-burning cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the solid smoking segment (1) is of a hollow rod-like structure.
4. A heated non-combustible cigarette according to claim 3, characterised in that the hollow rod-like structure of the solid smoking segment (1) has a lumen (11) and a tube wall (12); the tube wall (12) has an axially extending groove (121), the groove (121) opening away from the tube cavity (11).
5. A heated non-combustible cigarette according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cigarette consists of three sections of a solid smoking section (1), a first filter section (21) and a second filter section (22) abutting against both ends of the solid smoking section (1), respectively.
6. The heated non-combustible cigarette according to claim 5, wherein the first filter segment (21) and the second filter segment (22) are wrapped with a plug wrap (4) respectively, and the outermost layer of the cigarette is wrapped with a tipping paper (5).
7. A bi-smokeable, heat non-combustible cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the first filter segment (21) and the second filter segment (22) are each 10-25mm in length.
CN202022794803.2U 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Heating non-combustion cigarette capable of being sucked in two directions Active CN214629808U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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