CN214617705U - Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle - Google Patents

Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214617705U
CN214617705U CN202120483350.3U CN202120483350U CN214617705U CN 214617705 U CN214617705 U CN 214617705U CN 202120483350 U CN202120483350 U CN 202120483350U CN 214617705 U CN214617705 U CN 214617705U
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gear
reverse
shaft
output
input gear
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古金培
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Dongguan Fuel Injection Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Fuel Injection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a gearbox pinion mechanism and motorcycle with reverse gear, wherein, gearbox pinion mechanism with reverse gear includes: the input shaft is sleeved with a power input gear; the middle shaft is sleeved with a power output gear and a driving gear set; the power output gear is meshed with the power input gear; the driving gear set comprises a reverse input gear and a plurality of forward input gears which are arranged in sequence; the output shaft is sleeved with a driven gear set; the driven gear set comprises a reverse output gear and a plurality of forward output gears which are sequentially arranged and meshed with the corresponding forward input gears; the steering shaft is sleeved with a reverse intermediate gear, and the reverse intermediate gear is respectively meshed with the reverse input gear and the reverse output gear. The embodiment of the utility model provides a can solve the problem that gearbox can't realize the function of reversing gear among the prior art.

Description

Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a motorcycle technical field especially relates to a gearbox gear shaft mechanism and motorcycle with reverse gear.
Background
Motorcycles are a common tool for riding instead of walk in daily life, in which a transmission is a mechanism for changing the rotational speed and torque from an engine, and is one of the core components of a motorcycle. However, most of the existing gearboxes of motorcycles do not have a reverse gear function, and when the motorcycle needs to be driven backwards, an operator usually needs to get off the motorcycle and push the motorcycle backwards by manpower.
Therefore, the prior art has the problem that the gearbox can not realize the reverse gear function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a gearbox gear shaft mechanism and motorcycle with reverse gear, solve the problem that current gearbox can't realize the function of reversing gear.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear, including:
the input shaft is sleeved with a power input gear;
the middle shaft is sleeved with a power output gear and a driving gear set; the power output gear is meshed with the power input gear; the driving gear set comprises a reverse input gear, and a first forward input gear, a second forward input gear, a third forward input gear, a fourth forward input gear and a fifth forward input gear which are sequentially arranged;
the output shaft is sleeved with a driven gear set; the driven gear set comprises a reverse output gear, and a first forward output gear, a second forward output gear, a third forward output gear, a fourth forward output gear and a fifth forward output gear which are sequentially arranged; the first forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the first forward output gear, the second forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the second forward output gear, the third forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the third forward output gear, the fourth forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the fourth forward output gear, and the fifth forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the fifth forward output gear; the diameters of the first forward output gear, the fifth forward output gear, the fourth forward output gear, the third forward output gear and the second forward output gear are sequentially reduced;
the steering shaft is sleeved with a reverse intermediate gear, and the reverse intermediate gear is respectively meshed with the reverse input gear and the reverse output gear, so that the rotating direction of the reverse output gear is opposite to that of the power input gear.
Optionally, the power output gear, the first forward input gear, the second forward input gear, the third forward input gear, the fourth forward input gear, the fifth forward input gear and the reverse input gear are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft.
Optionally, the power output gear, the reverse input gear, the first forward input gear, the second forward input gear, the third forward input gear, the fourth forward input gear and the fifth forward input gear are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft.
Optionally, the input shaft, output shaft and steering shaft are all located on the same side of the intermediate shaft.
Optionally, the input shaft is arranged coaxially with the output shaft.
Optionally, one end of the input shaft is provided with a groove, and a roller bearing is accommodated in the groove; the output shaft portion is located within the groove and is connected to the roller bearing.
Optionally, the first forward input gear is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft, and the second forward input gear and the fourth forward input gear are respectively connected with the intermediate shaft through bushings; the third forward input gear and the fifth forward input gear are connected with the middle shaft through splines respectively;
the first forward output gear, the third forward output gear and the fifth forward output gear are connected with the output shaft through bushings respectively; the second forward output gear and the fourth forward output gear are connected with the output shaft through splines respectively;
the reverse input gear is connected with the intermediate shaft through a bushing; the reverse intermediate gear is fixedly connected with the steering shaft; the reverse output gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
Optionally, a first groove is formed between one side of the third forward input gear, which is close to the fourth forward input gear, and the first groove is used for accommodating a first shifting fork which is used for controlling the third forward input gear to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft;
a second groove is formed in one side, close to the reverse input gear, of the fifth forward input gear, and is used for accommodating a second shifting fork which is used for controlling the fifth forward input gear to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft;
a third groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear, of the second forward output gear, and is used for accommodating a third shifting fork which is used for controlling the second forward output gear to move along the axial direction of the output shaft;
and a fourth groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear, of the fourth forward output gear, the fourth groove is used for accommodating a fourth shifting fork, and the fourth shifting fork is used for controlling the fourth forward output gear to move along the axial direction of the output shaft.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a motorcycle, including the above-mentioned gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear.
The utility model discloses in the embodiment, through reverse input gear, reverse intermediate gear with reverse output gear's setting only needs the rotation condition of adjustment each gear for power passes through reverse output gear output can realize reversing gear function, thereby has improved convenience and the security that the vehicle reversed gear. Meanwhile, the reverse input gear, the reverse intermediate gear and the reverse output gear are integrated in the gear shaft mechanism, so that the structure is simple and compact, the installation is convenient, and the cost is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear, including:
the power input gear 10 is sleeved on the input shaft 10;
the intermediate shaft 20 is provided with a power output gear 201 and a driving gear set in a sleeved mode; the power output gear 201 is meshed with the power input gear 101; the driving gear set comprises a reverse input gear 2021, and a first forward input gear 2022, a second forward input gear 2023, a third forward input gear 2024, a fourth forward input gear 2025 and a fifth forward input gear 2026 which are arranged in sequence;
the output shaft 30 is sleeved with a driven gear set; the driven gear set comprises a reverse output gear 3011, and a first forward output gear 3012, a second forward output gear 3013, a third forward output gear 3014, a fourth forward output gear 3015 and a fifth forward output gear 3016 which are arranged in sequence; the first forward input gear 2022 meshes with the first forward output gear 3012, the second forward input gear 2023 meshes with the second forward output gear 3013, the third forward input gear 2024 meshes with the third forward output gear 3014, the fourth forward input gear 2025 meshes with the fourth forward output gear 3015, and the fifth forward input gear 2026 meshes with the fifth forward output gear 3016; the diameters of the first forward output gear 3012, the fifth forward output gear 3016, the fourth forward output gear 3015, the third forward output gear 3014 and the second forward output gear 3013 are reduced in sequence;
the steering shaft 40 is sleeved with a reverse intermediate gear 401, and the reverse intermediate gear 401 is respectively meshed with the reverse input gear 2021 and the reverse output gear 3011, so that the rotation direction of the reverse output gear 3011 is opposite to that of the power input gear 101.
It should be understood that a starting mechanism, which in one embodiment is an engine, is connected to one end of the input shaft 10. The power input gear 101 is powered by the activation mechanism such that the power input gear 101 rotates.
It should be understood that the position of the reverse input gear 2021 is not limited thereto. For example, in one embodiment, the reverse input gear 2021 is located on a side of the first forward input gear 2022 that is distal from the second forward input gear 2023. In another embodiment, the reverse input gear 2021 is located between the third forward input gear 2024 and the fourth forward input gear 2025. Further, since the reverse intermediate gear 401 is engaged with the reverse input gear 2021 and the reverse output gear 3011, respectively, the positions of the reverse intermediate gear 401 and the reverse output gear 3011 are also adjusted according to the position of the reverse input gear 2021.
It should be understood that the first, fifth, fourth, third and second forward output gears 3012, 3016, 3015, 3014 and 3013 are sequentially reduced in diameter size. Since the diameters of the gears are inversely proportional to the rotation speed, the rotation speeds of the first forward output gear 3012, the fifth forward output gear 3016, the fourth forward output gear 3015, the third forward output gear 3014 and the second forward output gear 3013 are sequentially increased. It can be considered that the first forward output gear 3012 and the first forward input gear 2022 are meshed to form a first gear group; the second forward output gear 3013 and the second forward input gear 2023 are engaged to form a five-gear set; the third forward output gear 3014 and the third forward input gear 2024 are engaged to form a four-gear set; the fourth forward output gear 3015 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 are engaged to form a three-gear set; the fifth forward output gear 3016 and the fifth forward input gear 2026 are engaged to form a two-gear set.
In practical use, the transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear provided by the embodiment first drives the power input gear 101 to rotate through the starting mechanism. Since the power input gear 101 is engaged with the power output gear 201, the power input gear 101 rotates the power output gear 201, and simultaneously the power output gear 201 rotates the intermediate shaft 20. Because the power output gear 201 and the driving gear set are sleeved on the intermediate shaft 20, the rotation directions of the power output gear 201 and the driving gear set are the same. Furthermore, since the two gears of the engaged gear set rotate in opposite directions, the first forward output gear 3012, the second forward output gear 3013, the third forward output gear 3014, the fourth forward output gear 3015 and the fifth forward output gear 3016 rotate in the same direction as the power input gear 101, and at this time, the wheel rotates clockwise, so as to advance the wheel. The rotation speed of the wheels can be changed by adjusting the rotation conditions of the gears so that power is output through the first forward output gear 3012, the second forward output gear 3013, the third forward output gear 3014, the fourth forward output gear 3015 and the fifth forward output gear 3016.
Since the reverse counter gear 401 is engaged with the reverse input gear 2021, the reverse counter gear 401 rotates in the opposite direction to the reverse input gear 2021. Since the reverse intermediate gear 401 is also meshed with the reverse output gear 3011, the reverse output gear 3011 rotates in the same direction as the reverse input gear 2021, that is, the reverse output gear 3011 rotates in the opposite direction to the power input gear 101, and at this time, the wheels rotate counterclockwise, so as to reverse the vehicle.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, through reverse input gear 2021, reverse intermediate gear 401 with reverse output gear 3011's setting, only need adjust the rotation condition of each gear for power passes through reverse output gear 3011 output can realize reversing the function, thereby has improved convenience and the security that the vehicle reversed the fender. Meanwhile, the reverse input gear 2021, the reverse intermediate gear 401 and the reverse output gear 3011 are integrated in a gear shaft mechanism, so that the structure is simple and compact, the installation is convenient, and the cost is low.
Alternatively, the power output gear 201, the first forward input gear 2022, the second forward input gear 2023, the third forward input gear 2024, the fourth forward input gear 2025, the fifth forward input gear 2026, and the reverse input gear 2021 are disposed in this order in the axial direction of the counter shaft 20.
Alternatively, the power output gear 201, the reverse input gear 2021, the first forward input gear 2022, the second forward input gear 2023, the third forward input gear 2024, the fourth forward input gear 2025, and the fifth forward input gear 2026 are disposed in this order in the axial direction of the counter shaft 20.
Alternatively, the input shaft 10, output shaft 30 and steering shaft 40 are all located on the same side of the intermediate shaft 20.
In the embodiment, the input shaft 10, the output shaft 30 and the steering shaft 40 are all located on the same side of the intermediate shaft 20, so that the radial distance of the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is reduced, and the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is compact in structure, convenient to install and low in cost.
Alternatively, the input shaft 10 is arranged coaxially with the output shaft 30.
In the embodiment, the input shaft 10 and the output shaft 30 are coaxially arranged, so that the radial distance of the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is further reduced, and the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is compact in structure, convenient to install and low in cost.
Optionally, one end of the input shaft 10 is provided with a groove, and a roller bearing is accommodated in the groove; the output shaft 30 is partially located within the groove and is connected to the roller bearing.
It should be understood that the output shaft 30 is partially located in the groove and is connected to the roller bearing, wherein the length of the portion of the output shaft 30 located in the groove is not limited herein. Due to the arrangement of the roller bearings, the input shaft 10 and the output shaft 30 are fixedly connected and the input shaft 10 and the output shaft 30 can rotate independently of each other.
In this embodiment, one end of the input shaft 10 is provided with a groove, and a roller bearing is accommodated in the groove; the output shaft 30 is partially positioned in the groove and connected with the roller bearing, so that the axial distance of the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is reduced, and the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is compact in structure, convenient to install and low in cost.
Alternatively, the first forward input gear 2022 is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft 20, and the second forward input gear 2023 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 are respectively connected with the intermediate shaft 20 through bushings; the third forward input gear 2024 and the fifth forward input gear 2026 are connected to the intermediate shaft 20 by splines, respectively;
the first forward output gear 3012, the third forward output gear 3014 and the fifth forward output gear 3016 are respectively connected to the output shaft 30 through bushings; the second forward output gear 3013 and the fourth forward output gear 3015 are connected to the output shaft 30 through splines respectively;
the reverse input gear 2021 is connected to the intermediate shaft 20 via a bushing; the reverse intermediate gear 401 is fixedly connected with the steering shaft 40; the reverse output gear 3011 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 30.
It should be understood that the first forward input gear 2022 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft 20, i.e., the relative position of the first forward input gear 2022 to the intermediate shaft 20 is fixed, and when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates, the first forward input gear 2022 rotates. The second forward input gear 2023 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 are connected to the intermediate shaft 20 through bushings, respectively; that is, the relative positions of the second forward input gear 2023 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 and the intermediate shaft 20 are fixed, and when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates, the second forward input gear 2023 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 do not rotate, which means that the second forward input gear 2023 and the fourth forward input gear 2025 are empty on the intermediate shaft 20. The third forward input gear 2024 and the fifth forward input gear 2026 are connected to the intermediate shaft 20 by splines, respectively; that is, the third forward input gear 2024 and the fifth forward input gear 2026 are movable in the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 20, and when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates, the third forward input gear 2024 and the fifth forward input gear 2026 rotate.
It should be understood that the first, third and fifth forward output gears 3012, 3014 and 3016 are respectively connected to the output shaft 30 through bushings; that is, the relative positions of the first, third and fifth forward output gears 3012, 3014 and 3016 to the output shaft 30 are fixed, and when the output shaft 30 rotates, the first, third and fifth forward output gears 3012, 3014 and 3016 do not rotate, it can be understood that the first, third and fifth forward output gears 3012, 3014 and 3016 are freely sleeved on the output shaft 30. The second forward output gear 3013 and the fourth forward output gear 3015 are connected to the output shaft 30 through splines respectively; that is, the second forward output gear 3013 and the fourth forward output gear 3015 are movable in the axial direction of the output shaft 30, and when the output shaft 30 rotates, the second forward output gear 3013 and the fourth forward output gear 3015 rotate.
It should be understood that the reverse input gear 2021 is connected to the intermediate shaft 20 via a bushing; that is, the relative position of the reverse input gear 2021 and the intermediate shaft 20 is fixed, and when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates, the reverse input gear 2021 does not rotate, which means that the reverse input gear 2021 is empty on the intermediate shaft 20. The reverse intermediate gear 401 is fixedly connected to the steering shaft 40, that is, the relative position between the reverse intermediate gear 401 and the steering shaft 40 is fixed, and when the steering shaft 40 rotates, the reverse intermediate gear 401 rotates. The reverse output gear 3011 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 30, that is, the relative position between the reverse output gear 3011 and the output shaft 30 is fixed, and when the output shaft 30 rotates, the reverse output gear 3011 rotates.
In this embodiment, different gears are connected to the corresponding shafts in different manners, and one gear of the set of gears engaged with each other is fixedly connected to the shaft or connected to the shaft through a spline, and the other gear of the set of gears is connected to the shaft through a bushing. Through the arrangement, the rotation condition of the gear can be conveniently adjusted, so that the gear shaft mechanism of the gearbox with the reverse gear can operate in different gears.
Optionally, a first groove is formed on one side of the third forward input gear 2024 close to the fourth forward input gear 2025, and the first groove is used for accommodating a first fork which is used for controlling the third forward input gear 2024 to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 20;
a second groove is formed in one side, close to the reverse input gear 2021, of the fifth forward input gear 2026, and is used for accommodating a second shifting fork which is used for controlling the fifth forward input gear 2026 to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 20;
a third groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear 3014, of the second forward output gear 3013, and is used for accommodating a third shifting fork, and the third shifting fork is used for controlling the second forward output gear 3013 to move along the axial direction of the output shaft 30;
and a fourth groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear 3014, of the fourth forward output gear 3015, and is used for accommodating a fourth shifting fork which is used for controlling the fourth forward output gear 3015 to move along the axial direction of the output shaft 30.
It should be understood that in practical use, the transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear provided in the present embodiment first drives the power input gear 101 to rotate through the starting mechanism, and transmits power to the power output gear 201, and drives the intermediate shaft 20 to rotate.
In the first case, since the first forward input gear 2022 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft 20, the first forward input gear 2022 rotates when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the second forward output gear 3013 is shifted to the first forward output gear 3012 by the third shift fork, and is connected to the first forward output gear 3012. The first forward output gear 3012 rotates by being engaged with the first forward input gear 2022, and since the second forward output gear 3013 is connected to the first forward output gear 3012, the power of the first forward output gear 3012 can be output to the output shaft 30 through the spline of the second forward output gear 3013. Therefore, power is output from the first forward output gear 3012, and the transmission gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is considered to be in the first gear operation state.
In the second case, since the fifth forward input gear 2026 is splined to the intermediate shaft 20, the fifth forward input gear 2026 rotates when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the fourth forward output gear 3015 is shifted to the fifth forward output gear 3016 by the fourth shift fork, and is connected to the fifth forward output gear 3016. The fifth forward output gear 3016 rotates by being engaged with the fifth forward input gear 2026, and since the fifth forward output gear 3016 is connected to the fourth forward output gear 3015, the power of the fifth forward output gear 3016 can be output to the output shaft 30 through the spline of the fourth forward output gear 3015. Therefore, power is output from the fifth forward output gear 3016, and the transmission gear mechanism with the reverse gear is considered to be in the second gear operation state.
In the third case, since the fourth forward input gear 2025 is connected to the intermediate shaft 20 via a bushing, the fourth forward input gear 2025 does not rotate when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the third forward input gear 2024 is shifted toward the fourth forward input gear 2025 by the first shift fork, and is connected to the fourth forward input gear 2025, and at this time, the fourth forward input gear 2025 rotates. At this time, the fourth forward output gear 3015 rotates by meshing with the fourth forward input gear 2025, and the fourth forward output gear 3015 outputs power to the output shaft 30 through splines. Therefore, at this time, power is output from the fourth forward output gear 3015, and the transmission gear shaft mechanism having the reverse gear can be considered to be in the third gear operation state.
In the fourth case, since the third forward input gear 2024 is spline-connected to the intermediate shaft 20, the third forward input gear 2024 rotates when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the fourth forward output gear 3015 is shifted to the third forward output gear 3014 by the fourth shift fork, and is connected to the third forward output gear 3014. The third forward output gear 3014 is rotated by meshing with the third forward input gear 2024, and the fourth forward output gear 3015 is connected to the third forward output gear 3014, so that the power of the third forward output gear 3014 can be output to the output shaft 30 through the spline of the fourth forward output gear 3015, and therefore the power is output from the third forward output gear 3014 at this time, and it can be considered that the transmission gear shaft mechanism having the reverse gear is in the fourth gear operation state at this time.
In the fifth case, since the second forward input gear 2023 is connected to the intermediate shaft 20 via a bushing, the second forward input gear 2023 does not rotate when the intermediate shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the third forward input gear 2024 is shifted toward the second forward input gear 2023 by the first shift fork, and is connected to the second forward input gear 2023, and at this time, the second forward input gear 2023 rotates. At this time, the second forward output gear 3013 rotates by meshing with the second forward input gear 2023, and the second forward output gear 3013 outputs power to the output shaft 30 through splines. Therefore, at this time, power is output from the second forward output gear 3013, and the transmission gear shaft mechanism having the reverse gear can be considered to be in the fifth-gear operation state.
In the sixth case, since the reverse input gear 2021 is connected to the counter shaft 20 via a bushing, the reverse input gear 2021 does not rotate when the counter shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the fifth forward input gear 2026 is shifted to the reverse input gear 2021 by the second shift fork, and is connected to the reverse input gear 2021, and at this time, the reverse input gear 2021 rotates. At this time, the reverse intermediate gear 401 rotates by being engaged with the reverse input gear 2021, and at the same time, rotates the reverse output gear 3011. The reverse output gear 3011 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 30, and outputs power to the output shaft 30. Therefore, at this time, power is output from the reverse output gear 3011, and the transmission gear mechanism having the reverse gear is considered to be in the reverse gear operation state.
It should be understood that the first, second, third and fourth forks are respectively connected with a shift drum through which the movement of the first, second, third and fourth forks is controlled so that the gear shaft mechanism of the transmission having a reverse gear does not output power through two gears at the same time.
In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the first, second, third and fourth forks, it is possible to move the position of the gear connected with the shaft through the spline by the forks, thereby outputting power through different gears. Through the setting of first shift fork, second shift fork, third shift fork and fourth shift fork, improved the control the gearbox pinion mechanism running state's that has the reverse gear simple operation nature.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a motorcycle, including foretell gearbox pinion mechanism that has reverse gear. The gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear is the gearbox gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear in the embodiment, and specific structures can refer to the description in the embodiment and are not described herein again. Since the transmission gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear in the above embodiment is adopted in this embodiment, the motorcycle provided by this embodiment has all the advantages of the transmission gear shaft mechanism with the reverse gear in the above embodiment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear comprising:
the input shaft is sleeved with a power input gear;
the middle shaft is sleeved with a power output gear and a driving gear set; the power output gear is meshed with the power input gear; the driving gear set comprises a reverse input gear, and a first forward input gear, a second forward input gear, a third forward input gear, a fourth forward input gear and a fifth forward input gear which are sequentially arranged;
the output shaft is sleeved with a driven gear set; the driven gear set comprises a reverse output gear, and a first forward output gear, a second forward output gear, a third forward output gear, a fourth forward output gear and a fifth forward output gear which are sequentially arranged; the first forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the first forward output gear, the second forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the second forward output gear, the third forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the third forward output gear, the fourth forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the fourth forward output gear, and the fifth forward input gear is in meshing engagement with the fifth forward output gear; the diameters of the first forward output gear, the fifth forward output gear, the fourth forward output gear, the third forward output gear and the second forward output gear are sequentially reduced;
the steering shaft is sleeved with a reverse intermediate gear, and the reverse intermediate gear is respectively meshed with the reverse input gear and the reverse output gear, so that the rotating direction of the reverse output gear is opposite to that of the power input gear.
2. The transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear according to claim 1, wherein the power output gear, first forward input gear, second forward input gear, third forward input gear, fourth forward input gear, and fifth forward and reverse input gears are arranged in order in the axial direction of the counter shaft.
3. The transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear according to claim 1, wherein the power output gear, the reverse input gear, the first forward input gear, the second forward input gear, the third forward input gear, the fourth forward input gear, and the fifth forward input gear are arranged in this order in the axial direction of the counter shaft.
4. The transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear of claim 1, wherein the input shaft, output shaft and steering shaft are all located on the same side of the countershaft.
5. The transmission gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear of claim 4, wherein the input shaft is disposed coaxially with the output shaft.
6. The transmission pinion mechanism with reverse gear of claim 5, wherein the input shaft has a groove at one end, the groove having a roller bearing disposed therein; the output shaft portion is located within the groove and is connected to the roller bearing.
7. The gearbox pinion mechanism with reverse gear of claim 1,
the first forward input gear is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft, and the second forward input gear and the fourth forward input gear are respectively connected with the intermediate shaft through bushings; the third forward input gear and the fifth forward input gear are connected with the middle shaft through splines respectively;
the first forward output gear, the third forward output gear and the fifth forward output gear are connected with the output shaft through bushings respectively; the second forward output gear and the fourth forward output gear are connected with the output shaft through splines respectively;
the reverse input gear is connected with the intermediate shaft through a bushing; the reverse intermediate gear is fixedly connected with the steering shaft; the reverse output gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
8. The gearbox pinion mechanism with reverse gear of claim 7,
a first groove is formed between one side, close to the fourth forward input gear, of the third forward input gear, the first groove is used for accommodating a first shifting fork, and the first shifting fork is used for controlling the third forward input gear to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft;
a second groove is formed in one side, close to the reverse input gear, of the fifth forward input gear, and is used for accommodating a second shifting fork which is used for controlling the fifth forward input gear to move along the axial direction of the intermediate shaft;
a third groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear, of the second forward output gear, and is used for accommodating a third shifting fork which is used for controlling the second forward output gear to move along the axial direction of the output shaft;
and a fourth groove is formed in one side, close to the third forward output gear, of the fourth forward output gear, the fourth groove is used for accommodating a fourth shifting fork, and the fourth shifting fork is used for controlling the fourth forward output gear to move along the axial direction of the output shaft.
9. A motorcycle comprising a gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear according to any one of claims 1-8.
CN202120483350.3U 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle Active CN214617705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120483350.3U CN214617705U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120483350.3U CN214617705U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214617705U true CN214617705U (en) 2021-11-05

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ID=78393164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120483350.3U Active CN214617705U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Gearbox gear shaft mechanism with reverse gear and motorcycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214617705U (en)

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