CN214573666U - Comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle - Google Patents
Comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214573666U CN214573666U CN202023252933.XU CN202023252933U CN214573666U CN 214573666 U CN214573666 U CN 214573666U CN 202023252933 U CN202023252933 U CN 202023252933U CN 214573666 U CN214573666 U CN 214573666U
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- ice
- rolling brush
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- snow
- lifting
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Abstract
A comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle belongs to the field of ice and snow removing equipment on a road surface and can thoroughly remove floating snow and hard ice and snow on the road surface. Comprises an automobile chassis, a snow removing shovel, a vibration ice crusher and a snow removing rolling brush. The snow removing shovel is arranged in front of the automobile chassis, the shovel body is connected with a front suspension of an automobile through a four-bar connecting frame, and the snow removing shovel is provided with a swinging hydraulic oil cylinder and a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder which are used for controlling the shovel body. The vibration ice crusher is arranged behind the front wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder through the lifting frame and the fixing frame. The ice breaking device consists of two ice breaking rollers and an eccentric shaft vibrator. The strong rolling brush is arranged behind the rear wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder through a strong rolling brush lifting mechanism. The rear rolling brush is arranged at the tail part of the automobile and is connected with the automobile body through a rear rolling brush lifting device. All the devices work together, so that the quality of removing ice and snow on the road surface is ensured. The ice and snow removing machine has the characteristics of reasonable operation procedure arrangement, compact structure, good performance and high operation efficiency, and is suitable for ice and snow removing operation on various pavements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the ice and snow equipment field is removed on the road surface, mainly relates to the comprehensive deicing and snow car that can clear up the snow that floats on the road surface and hard ice and snow.
Background
Snow removal on the road surface in winter is difficult, and particularly on busy roads, the accumulated snow on the road surface is compacted by vehicles in the process of snowing. The simple snow pushing method can only clean floating snow on the upper surface, and the compacted hard snow needs to be crushed and cleaned. The prior art road snow remover pushes floating snow to the roadside, and removes compacted hard snow and ice after breaking the ice. Due to the fact that hard ice and snow are tightly contacted with the road surface, the road surface is difficult to clean by adopting a one-time ice breaking treatment method. The ice breaking device only breaks the upper surface of the ice layer, and the ice layer contacting with the road surface still has more residues. The push shovel and the simple rolling brush can not strip off the residual ice layer on the road surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a synthesize and remove ice and snow car, this remove ice and snow car adopts twice mode of opening ice to increased powerful round brush, better realization to the clearance on ice and snow road surface.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme, including vehicle chassis, leading snow removal shovel, ice crusher, powerful round brush and rearmounted round brush, characterized by: the front snow removing shovel is arranged in front of the automobile chassis, and the shovel body is connected with the front suspension of the automobile through a four-bar linkage connecting frame; a swing hydraulic oil cylinder and a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder for controlling the shovel body are arranged;
the vibration ice breaking machine is arranged behind a front wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder through a lifting frame and a fixing frame, the lifting frame is connected with the fixing frame through an ice breaking machine lifting oil cylinder, and a roller is arranged between the lifting frame and the fixing frame to control the lifting of the ice breaking device; the ice breaking device is positioned below the lifting frame and consists of two ice breaking rollers and an eccentric shaft positioned between the two ice breaking rollers; the front ice breaking roller is a rough ice breaking roller, and the rear ice breaking roller is a fine ice breaking roller;
the strong rolling brush is arranged behind the rear wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder through a strong rolling brush lifting mechanism; the powerful rolling brush is positioned below the powerful rolling brush lifting mechanism and consists of a powerful rolling brush body and a supporting wheel;
the rear rolling brush is arranged at the tail part of the automobile and is connected with the automobile body through a rear rolling brush lifting device; the rear rolling brush body is positioned below the rear rolling brush rotating device, and the rear rolling brush rotating device is connected with the rear rolling brush lifting device through the pitching oil cylinder.
The ice breaking roller is connected with an ice breaking roller motor through the transmission of an ice breaking roller chain; the eccentric shaft is connected with a driving motor through synchronous belt transmission. The strong rolling brush body is connected with a strong rolling brush motor through a strong rolling brush chain transmission; the rear rolling brush body is connected with a rear rolling brush motor through the rear rolling brush chain transmission.
The power system and the hydraulic system of the integrated deicing and snow vehicle are arranged in the carriage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, when synthesizing the deicing snow car operation on ice and snow road surface, at first adjusted each device and made its contact snow face. The front snow removing shovel in front of the vehicle firstly pushes the floating snow shovel to the roadside. Then a rough crushing roller and a fine crushing roller of the vibration ice crusher work in sequence to crush the hard ice and snow; the vibration device can increase the effect and efficiency of ice breaking. The pressure of the ice breaking roller on the hard ice and snow surface can be increased or reduced according to the requirement. The broken ice and snow basically break away from the road surface, and a small part of ice and snow is thoroughly removed by a powerful rolling brush provided with steel wires. And finally, cleaning the ice and snow separated from the road surface to the roadside by the rear rolling brush positioned at the tail part. The ice and snow removing machine has the characteristics of reasonable operation procedure arrangement, compact structure, good performance and high operation efficiency, and is suitable for ice and snow removing operation on various pavements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a view a-a of fig. 1, a schematic view of a vibratory ice crusher;
fig. 4 is a view B-B of fig. 1, i.e., a vibration portion of the vibration ice crusher.
In the figure, 1 is a front snow removing shovel, 2 is a front suspension, 3 is a frame girder, 4 is a vibration ice breaker, 5 is a strong rolling brush, 6 is a rear rolling brush, 7 is a carriage, 8 is a cab, 9 is a shovel body, 10 is a four-bar link, 11 is a swing hydraulic cylinder, 12 is a lifting hydraulic cylinder, 13 is a strong rolling brush lifting mechanism, 14 is a strong rolling brush motor, 15 is a strong rolling brush chain transmission, 16 is a strong rolling brush body, 17 is a supporting wheel, 18 is a rear rolling brush body, 19 is a rear rolling brush chain transmission, 20 is a rear rolling brush motor, 21 is a rear rolling brush rotating device, 22 is a pitching cylinder, 23 is a rear rolling brush lifting device, 24 is a rear rolling brush lifting cylinder, 25 is a rotating motor, 26 is a connecting pin shaft, 27 is a fixed frame, 28 is a roller lifting frame, 29 is an ice breaker lifting cylinder, 30 is an ice breaking roller motor, 31 is an ice breaking roller chain transmission, 32 is an ice breaking roller lifting roller, 33 is a drive motor, 34 is a timing belt drive, and 35 is an eccentric shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings:
comprises an automobile chassis, a front snow removing shovel 1, a vibration ice crusher 4, a powerful rolling brush 5 and a rear rolling brush 6. The front snow removing shovel 1 is arranged in front of an automobile chassis, and a shovel body 9 is connected with a front suspension 2 of an automobile through a four-bar connecting frame 10; and is provided with a swing hydraulic cylinder 11 and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 12 for controlling the shovel body 9.
The vibration ice crusher 4 is arranged behind a front wheel of an automobile and is connected with the frame girder 3 through a lifting frame 28 and a fixing frame 27, the lifting frame 28 is connected with the fixing frame 27 through an ice crusher lifting oil cylinder 29, and a roller is arranged between the lifting frame 28 and the fixing frame 27 to control the lifting of the ice crushing device. The ice breaking device is positioned below the lifting frame 28 and consists of two ice breaking rollers 32 and an eccentric shaft 35 positioned between the two ice breaking rollers 32; the front ice breaking roller is a rough ice breaking roller, and the rear ice breaking roller is a fine ice breaking roller.
The strong rolling brush 5 is arranged behind the rear wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder 3 through a strong rolling brush lifting mechanism 13; the powerful roller brush is positioned below the powerful roller brush lifting mechanism 13 and consists of a powerful roller brush body 16 and a supporting wheel 17.
The rear rolling brush 6 is arranged at the tail part of the automobile and is connected with the automobile body through a rear rolling brush lifting device 23; the rear rolling brush body 18 is positioned below the rear rolling brush rotating device 21, and the rear rolling brush rotating device 21 is connected with a rear rolling brush lifting device 23 through a pitching oil cylinder 22.
The ice breaking roller 32 is connected with the ice breaking roller motor 30 through an ice breaking roller chain transmission 31; the eccentric shaft 35 is connected to the drive motor 33 through a timing belt drive 34. The powerful rolling brush body 16 is connected with the powerful rolling brush motor 14 through a powerful rolling brush chain drive 15; the rear rolling brush body 18 is connected with a rear rolling brush motor 20 through a rear rolling brush chain drive 19.
The power system and the hydraulic system of the integrated deicing and snow vehicle are arranged in the carriage 7.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a synthesize snow car that removes ice, includes vehicle chassis, leading snow shovel, vibration ice crusher, powerful round brush and rearmounted round brush, characterized by: the front snow removing shovel (1) is arranged in front of an automobile chassis, and a shovel body (9) is connected with a front suspension (2) of an automobile through a four-bar connecting frame (10); a swing hydraulic oil cylinder (11) and a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (12) for controlling the shovel body (9) are arranged;
the vibration ice crusher (4) is arranged behind a front wheel of an automobile and is connected with a frame girder (3) through a lifting frame (28) and a fixing frame (27), the lifting frame (28) is connected with the fixing frame (27) through an ice crusher lifting oil cylinder (29), and a roller is arranged between the lifting frame (28) and the fixing frame (27) to control the lifting of the ice crushing device; the ice breaking device is positioned below the lifting frame (28) and consists of two ice breaking rollers (32) and an eccentric shaft (35) positioned between the two ice breaking rollers (32); the front ice breaking roller is a rough ice breaking roller, and the rear ice breaking roller is a fine ice breaking roller;
the strong rolling brush (5) is arranged behind the rear wheel of the automobile and is connected with the frame girder (3) through a strong rolling brush lifting mechanism (13); the powerful rolling brush is positioned below the powerful rolling brush lifting mechanism (13) and consists of a powerful rolling brush body (16) and a supporting wheel (17);
the rear rolling brush (6) is arranged at the tail part of the automobile and is connected with the automobile body through a rear rolling brush lifting device (23); the rear rolling brush body (18) is positioned below the rear rolling brush rotating device (21), and the rear rolling brush rotating device (21) is connected with a rear rolling brush lifting device (23) through a pitching oil cylinder (22).
2. The integrated ice and snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice breaking roller (32) is connected with an ice breaking roller motor (30) through an ice breaking roller chain transmission (31); the eccentric shaft (35) is connected with a driving motor (33) through a synchronous belt transmission (34).
3. The integrated ice and snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the powerful rolling brush body (16) is connected with a powerful rolling brush motor (14) through a powerful rolling brush chain transmission (15); the rear rolling brush body (18) is connected with a rear rolling brush motor (20) through a rear rolling brush chain transmission (19).
4. The integrated ice and snow removing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power system and the hydraulic system of the integrated ice and snow removing vehicle are arranged in the carriage (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023252933.XU CN214573666U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle |
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CN202023252933.XU CN214573666U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle |
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CN214573666U true CN214573666U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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CN202023252933.XU Active CN214573666U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Comprehensive ice and snow removing vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114319219A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Road ice and snow removing device that freezes |
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2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023252933.XU patent/CN214573666U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114319219A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Road ice and snow removing device that freezes |
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