CN112211151A - Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof - Google Patents

Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112211151A
CN112211151A CN202011251141.2A CN202011251141A CN112211151A CN 112211151 A CN112211151 A CN 112211151A CN 202011251141 A CN202011251141 A CN 202011251141A CN 112211151 A CN112211151 A CN 112211151A
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ice
groups
motor
collecting
chiseling
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刘华
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pavement deicing machines, and discloses a recycling device and a recycling method for ice cubes for a highway. This ice cube recycle device for highway and recovery method, through the device of chiseling ice, the trash ice device, the cooperation of collection device and collecting box, make the device more easily smash the ice sheet on the road surface and collect, conveniently handle and retrieve the ice sheet on road surface, it rotates to drive two sets of extension axles through the motor of chiseling ice in the device of chiseling ice, and the extension axle, the cooperation of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, make the ice chisel awl carry out the lift removal along the guide ring and strike the chisel to the ice face, make the ice face crack, make things convenient for follow-up to carry out the trash ice operation, and make the lift removal of ice chisel awl comparatively stable.

Description

Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road surface deicing machines, in particular to a device and a method for recycling ice blocks for a road.
Background
In severe cold weather, the roads in remote areas are very easy to freeze, which affects the normal running of vehicles and is very easy to cause safety accidents.
In general, industrial salt is manually sprayed, after ice melts, a shovel is used for shoveling away the ice, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the industrial salt is difficult to melt and firm ice if the ice is firm.
Chinese patent publication No. CN110552314B proposes a road ice-breaking and deicing vehicle with cleaning function, and the inventor is realizing the utility model discloses an in-process finds that prior art has following problems: 1. the continuous lifting of the ice column of the road ice breaking and removing vehicle with the cleaning function can cause abrasion to the outer side teeth of the ice sinking disc, so that the lifting stability of the ice column is influenced; 2. the ice crushing disc can not continuously keep the contact with the ice layer on the road surface and crush ice, so that the ice crushing effect is poor; 3. the device shovels ice and throws ice through slider and scraper bowl, still can have certain ice-cube and can't be reasonable arrange in the conveyer belt in, and the in-process of shoveling ice has partial ice-cube card in the groove of scraper bowl, throws ice work to subsequent shovel ice and causes certain influence, influences device work efficiency, and the practicality is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device and a method for recycling ice cubes for a road, which have the advantages of more stable lifting of an ice chiseling device, better ice crushing effect of an ice crushing device and the like, and solve the problems that the outer teeth of an ice chiseling disc are abraded due to continuous lifting of an ice column of a road ice breaking and deicing vehicle with a cleaning function, the lifting stability of the ice chiseling disc is influenced, and the ice crushing disc cannot continuously keep contacting and crushing ice on an ice layer on a road surface, so that the ice crushing effect is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes that the lifting of the ice chiseling device is more stable and the ice crushing effect of the ice crushing device is better, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ice cube recycle device for highway, includes the base, base top front side and fixed plate top fixed connection, the fixed plate front side respectively with the rear end fixed connection of three groups of connecting rods, three groups the front end of connecting rod all with the rear side fixed connection of crossbeam surface, crossbeam surface and the device rear side fixed connection that makes ice, the device rear side that makes ice sets up the trash ice, and the top of trash ice installs in the base top, the trash ice device rear side is provided with collection device, the collection device top is installed in base top rear side, the collection device front side is provided with the extension plate, the top and the base top fixed connection of extension plate, extension plate bottom and collecting box top fixed connection, the opening of collecting box is towards collection device.
Preferably, the device of making an ice includes three mounting panels of group, three groups the rear side of mounting panel all is connected with crossbeam external surface fixed, three groups lie in the mounting panel at middle part and make an ice motor spiro union, the left side of making an ice motor and right side output respectively with the one end fixed connection of two sets of extension axles, two sets of the extension axle respectively with the bottom fixed connection of three first connecting rods of group, the top of first connecting rod rotates with the front end of second connecting rod to be connected, the rear end of second connecting rod rotates with the top of making an ice awl surface to be connected, the outside of making an ice awl respectively with two sets of guide ring sliding connection, the surface and the adjacent mounting panel fixed connection of guide ring, the second connecting rod is located between two sets of guide ring.
Preferably, the ice crushing device comprises two groups of fixed seats, the two groups of fixed seats are both positioned at the rear side of the fixed plate, the tops of the two groups of fixed seats are fixedly connected with the top of the base, the bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the cross rod, the middle part of the outer surface of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the top of the reversing seat, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the reversing seat are respectively and rotatably connected with the rear ends of the two groups of pushing seats, the front ends of the two groups of pushing seats are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the movable shaft, the middle part of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a push rod motor, the front side of the push rod motor is in threaded connection with the rear side of the fixed plate, the left side of the bottom of the reversing seat is in threaded connection with the right side of the ice crushing motor, the output end of the ice crushing motor penetrates through the reversing seat and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the ice crushing roller, the bottom of the reversing seat is provided with a broken avoiding groove which penetrates through the reversing seat, and the broken ice roller is located on the inner side of the broken avoiding groove.
Preferably, the collection device is including collecting the motor, collect motor top and base top spiro union, collect the one end fixed connection of motor output and swinging boom, the other end and the one end rotation that the actuating arm is close to the swinging boom of swinging boom are connected, the other end and the swing arm rear end rotation of actuating arm are connected, the middle part joint of swing arm front end and pivot surface, the top of pivot and ball bearing's middle part joint, ball bearing's top and base top spiro union, the bottom of pivot and the top fixed connection of clamp, the middle part of clamp and the rear side fixed connection of collecting plate.
Preferably, one side of the collecting box, which faces the collecting device, is provided with a fan shape, and the arc angle of the fan-shaped surface of the collecting box is matched with the deflection angle of the collecting plate in the collecting device.
Preferably, the bottom of ice chisel awl sets up to conical, and the ice chisel awl surface is provided with wear-resisting cladding material, the ice chisel awl is solid carbon steel pole.
Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for recovering ice cubes for roads, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: in preparation, before the device is fixed on a mounting vehicle, the state of each driver is checked, and then the distance between the ice crushing device and the ground is checked.
Step two: and (4) performing ice chiseling operation, starting an ice chiseling motor, driving an ice chiseling cone to repeatedly perform lifting movement, and performing pre-impact on an ice surface.
Step three: and (3) crushing ice, starting the push rod motor and the crushing motor, driving the crushing roller to rotate to crush the ice layer, and simultaneously adjusting the distance between the crushing roller and the ground until the crushing roller can crush the ice layer and then contact the ground.
Step four: and (4) collecting operation, starting the collecting motor, driving the ice crushing motor to deflect in the left and right directions, and sweeping the crushed ice into the collecting box.
Step five: and (4) finishing the operation, cleaning and maintaining each device, and taking out the crushed ice in the collecting box for recycling.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a road ice block recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this ice cube recycle device for highway and recovery method, through the device of chiseling ice, the trash ice device, the cooperation of collection device and collecting box, make the device more easily smash the ice sheet on the road surface and collect, conveniently handle and retrieve the ice sheet on road surface, it rotates to drive two sets of extension axles through the motor of chiseling ice in the device of chiseling ice, and the extension axle, the cooperation of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, make the ice chisel awl carry out the lift removal along the guide ring and strike the chisel to the ice face, make the ice face crack, make things convenient for follow-up to carry out the trash ice operation, and make the lift removal of ice chisel awl comparatively stable.
2. This ice cube recycle device for highway and recovery method, the output through the push rod motor drives the loose axle and progressively moves forward, and then the promotion seat that is connected with it stimulates the switching-over seat and deflects forward, and make the trash ice roller can remain throughout and paste tightly with the ice sheet, avoid trash ice in-process ice sheet to attenuate gradually and make the trash ice roller unsettled, the stability and the trash ice effect of trash ice operation have been improved, it rotates to drive the swinging boom through collecting the motor, and the swinging arm, the actuating arm, the swinging arm, the cooperation of pivot and collecting plate, can sweep the ice cube that the broken ice sheet of trash ice device formed into the collecting box and collect.
3. According to the ice cube recycling device for the highway and the recycling method thereof, the bottom end of the ice chisel cone is arranged to be conical, and the outer surface of the ice chisel cone is provided with the wear-resistant coating, so that the ice layer can be easily pierced and cracked by the ice chisel cone, the abrasion of the ice chisel cone is reduced, one side of the collection box, facing the collection device, is arranged to be fan-shaped, the arc angle of the fan-shaped surface of the collection box is matched with the deflection angle of the collection plate in the collection device, and the swept broken ice cubes can enter the inner cavity of the collection box when the collection plate deflects in an arc shape.
Drawings
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic structural views of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ice crushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a cross beam; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a motor for chiseling ice; 7. an extension shaft; 8. a first link; 9. a second link; 10. chiseling an ice cone; 11. a guide ring; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a cross bar; 14. a reversing seat; 15. a pushing seat; 16. a movable shaft; 17. a push rod motor; 18. an ice crushing motor; 19. an ice crushing roller; 20. an avoidance groove; 21. collecting the motor; 22. a rotating arm; 23. a drive arm; 24. a swing arm; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a ball bearing; 27. clamping a hoop; 28. a collection plate; 29. an extension plate; 30. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a recycling device for ice cubes for roads comprises a base 1, wherein the front side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the top of a fixing plate 2, the front side of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the rear ends of three groups of connecting rods 3, the front ends of the three groups of connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected with the rear side of the outer surface of a cross beam 4, the outer surface of the cross beam 4 is fixedly connected with the rear side of an ice chiseling device, the rear side of the ice chiseling device is provided with an ice crushing device, the top of the ice crushing device is installed on the top of the base 1, the rear side of the ice crushing device is provided with a collecting device, the top of the collecting device is installed on the rear side of the top of the base 1, the front side of the collecting device is provided with an extension plate 29, the top of.
In the invention, in order to facilitate the subsequent ice crushing operation and improve the moving stability of the ice pick 10, and to make the lifting movement of the ice pick 10 more stable, the ice chiseling device comprises three sets of mounting plates 5, the rear sides of the three sets of mounting plates 5 are all fixedly connected with the outer surface of the beam 4, the mounting plate 5 positioned in the middle of the three sets of mounting plates 5 is in threaded connection with the ice chiseling motor 6, the left and right output ends of the ice chiseling motor 6 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two sets of extension shafts 7, the two sets of extension shafts 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the three sets of first connecting rods 8, the top end of the first connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the front end of the second connecting rod 9, the rear end of the second connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the top of the outer surface of the ice pick 10, the outer side of the ice chiseling cone 10 is respectively slidably connected with two sets of guide rings 11, the motor 6 that makes ice in the device that makes ice chisel drives two sets of extension axles 7 and rotates, and then drives three first connecting rods 8 of group and rotate thereupon, and then makes the top of first connecting rod 8 drive second connecting rod 9 and remove and the angle transform to make ice chisel 10 carry out the lift removal along guide ring 11 and strike the chisel to the ice surface, make the crack appear in the ice surface, make the follow-up garrulous ice operation that carries on, and make the lift removal of ice chisel 10 comparatively stable.
In the invention, in order to improve the stability of ice crushing operation and the ice crushing effect, the ice crushing device comprises two groups of fixed seats 12, wherein the two groups of fixed seats 12 are positioned at the rear side of a fixed plate 2, the tops of the two groups of fixed seats 12 are fixedly connected with the top of a base 1, the bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a cross rod 13, the middle part of the outer surface of the cross rod 13 is fixedly connected with the top of a reversing seat 14, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the reversing seat 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with the rear ends of two groups of pushing seats 15, the front ends of the two groups of pushing seats 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a movable shaft 16, the middle part of the movable shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of a push rod motor 17, the front side of the push rod motor 17 is in threaded connection with the rear side of the fixed plate 2, the left side of the bottom of the reversing seat, the crushed ice roller 19 is located garrulous groove 20 inboardly of dodging, crushed ice motor 18 in the crushed ice device drives crushed ice roller 19 rotatory, and then smash the ice sheet, intermittent type nature's start push rod motor 17 simultaneously, push rod motor 17's output drives loose axle 16 and progressively moves forward, and then through the promotion seat 15 pulling switching-over seat 14 forward deflection that is connected with it, and make crushed ice roller 19 can remain throughout and paste tightly with the ice sheet, avoid crushed ice in-process ice sheet to attenuate gradually and make crushed ice roller 19 unsettled.
In the invention, in order to recover the crushed ice, the collecting device comprises a collecting motor 21, the top of the collecting motor 21 is in threaded connection with the top of the base 1, the output end of the collecting motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating arm 22, the other end of the rotating arm 22 is in rotational connection with one end of a driving arm 23 close to the rotating arm 22, the other end of the driving arm 23 is in rotational connection with the rear end of a swinging arm 24, the front end of the swinging arm 24 is in clamped connection with the middle of the outer surface of a rotating shaft 25, the top end of the rotating shaft 25 is in clamped connection with the middle of a ball bearing 26, the top of the ball bearing 26 is in threaded connection with the top of the base 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the top of a hoop 27, the middle of the hoop 27 is fixedly connected with the rear side of a collecting plate, the swing of pivot 25 in-process drives clamp 27 and collecting plate 28 and carries out the deflection of left and right direction, and then can sweep into collecting box 30 with the ice-cube that the broken ice sheet of ice crushing device formed and collect to make things convenient for the follow-up recycle to the ice-cube.
In the present invention, in order to make the crushed ice swept by the collecting plate 28 during the arc deflection enter the inner cavity of the collecting box 30, one side of the collecting box 30 facing the collecting device is fan-shaped, and the arc angle of the fan-shaped surface of the collecting box 30 is matched with the deflection angle of the collecting plate 28 in the collecting device, so that the swept crushed ice moves towards the opening of the collecting box 30 exactly during the deflection of the collecting plate 28.
In the invention, in order to make the ice chisel 10 easily pierce the ice layer and crack the ice layer, the bottom end of the ice chisel 10 is conical, and the outer surface of the ice chisel 10 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the ice chisel 10 is a solid carbon steel rod, so that the wear of the ice chisel 10 is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: the device is fixed at the front side of the carrier vehicle, the carrier vehicle driving device is started to advance forwards slowly, the ice chiseling device, the ice crushing device and the collecting device are started simultaneously, an ice chiseling motor 6 in the ice chiseling device drives two groups of extension shafts 7 to rotate, three groups of first connecting rods 8 are further driven to rotate along with the extension shafts, the top end of each first connecting rod 8 drives a second connecting rod 9 to move and change angles, so that an ice chiseling cone 10 moves up and down along a guide ring 11 to chive an ice surface, cracks appear on the ice surface, subsequent ice crushing operation is facilitated, the lifting movement of the ice chiseling cone 10 is stable, an ice crushing motor 18 in the ice crushing device drives an ice crushing roller 19 to rotate, the ice layer is crushed, meanwhile, a push rod motor 17 is intermittently started, an output end of the push rod motor 17 drives a movable shaft 16 to move forwards step by step, and a pushing seat 15 connected with the movable shaft is pulled to deflect forwards, and make trash ice roller 19 can remain throughout and paste tightly with the ice sheet, it makes trash ice roller 19 unsettled to avoid trash ice in-process ice sheet attenuation gradually, the stability of trash ice operation has been improved, collection motor 21 among the collection device drives swinging boom 22 and rotates, swinging boom 22 drives actuating arm 23 and removes, and then promote swinging arm 24 and pivot 25 and swing, pivot 25 swing in-process drives clamp 27 and collection board 28 and carries out the deflection of left and right directions, and then can sweep the ice-cube that the broken ice sheet of trash ice device formed into collecting box 30 and collect, in order to make things convenient for follow-up recycle to the ice-cube.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for recovering ice cubes for roads, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: in preparation, before the device is fixed on a mounting vehicle, the state of each driver is checked, and then the distance between the ice crushing device and the ground is checked.
Step two: and (4) performing ice chiseling operation, starting the ice chiseling motor 6, driving the ice chisel 10 to repeatedly perform lifting movement, and performing pre-impact on the ice surface.
Step three: and in the ice crushing operation, the push rod motor 17 and the ice crushing motor 18 are started to drive the ice crushing roller 19 to rotate to crush the ice layer, and meanwhile, the distance between the ice crushing roller 19 and the ground is adjusted until the ice crushing roller 19 can crush the ice layer and then is contacted with the ground.
Step four: the collecting operation starts the collecting motor 21, drives the ice crushing motor 18 to deflect in the left-right direction, and sweeps the crushed ice into the collecting box 30.
Step five: after the operation is completed, the respective devices are cleaned and maintained, and the crushed ice in the collection box 30 is taken out and recycled.
In summary, the device for recycling the ice cubes for the road and the recycling method thereof enable the device to crush and collect the ice layer on the road surface more easily and conveniently process and recycle the ice layer on the road surface through the cooperation of the ice chiseling device, the ice crushing device, the collecting device and the collecting box 30, enable the ice chiseling motor 6 in the ice chiseling device to drive the two groups of extension shafts 7 to rotate and the cooperation of the extension shafts 7, the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9 to enable the ice chiseling cone 10 to move up and down along the guide ring 11 to chisel the ice surface, enable the ice surface to crack, facilitate the subsequent ice crushing operation, and enable the lifting and moving of the ice chiseling cone 10 to be stable, and the device for recycling the ice cubes for the road drives the movable shaft 16 to move forward step by step through the output end of the push rod motor 17, further pulls the reversing seat 14 to deflect forward through the push seat 15 connected, and the ice crushing roller 19 can be always kept to be attached to the ice layer, the ice crushing roller 19 is prevented from being suspended because the ice layer is gradually thinned in the ice crushing process, the stability of the ice crushing operation is improved, the collection motor 21 drives the rotating arm 22 to rotate, and the rotating arm 22, the driving arm 23, the swinging arm 24, the rotating shaft 25 and the collecting plate 28 are matched, so that ice blocks formed by the broken ice layer of the ice crushing device can be swept into the collection box 30 to be collected, the bottom end of the ice chisel 10 is conical, and the outer surface of the ice chisel 10 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, so that the ice pick 10 is easier to pierce the ice layer and crack it, and the wear of the ice pick 10 is reduced, by arranging the collecting box 30 in a fan shape on the side facing the collecting device, and by adapting the arc angle of the fan-shaped surface of the collecting box 30 to the deflection angle of the collecting plate 28 in the collecting device, allowing the swept crushed ice to enter the interior of the bin 30 as the collector plate 28 is arcuately deflected.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ice cube recycling device for highway, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the front side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (2), the front side of the fixed plate (2) is respectively fixedly connected with the rear ends of the three groups of connecting rods (3), the front ends of the three groups of connecting rods (3) are all fixedly connected with the rear side of the outer surface of the cross beam (4), the outer surface of the beam (4) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the ice chiseling device, the ice crushing device is arranged on the rear side of the ice chiseling device, the top of the ice crushing device is arranged on the top of the base (1), the rear side of the ice crushing device is provided with a collecting device, the top of the collecting device is arranged at the rear side of the top of the base (1), an extension plate (29) is arranged at the front side of the collecting device, the top of the extension plate (29) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the bottom of the extension plate (29) is fixedly connected with the top of the collection box (30), and the opening of the collection box (30) faces the collection device.
2. The ice cube recycling device for roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice chiseling device comprises three groups of mounting plates (5), the rear sides of the three groups of mounting plates (5) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cross beam (4), the mounting plate (5) positioned in the middle of the three groups of mounting plates (5) is in threaded connection with an ice chiseling motor (6), the left and right output ends of the ice chiseling motor (6) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two groups of extension shafts (7), the two groups of extension shafts (7) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of three groups of first connecting rods (8), the top end of the first connecting rod (8) is rotationally connected with the front end of the second connecting rod (9), the rear end of the second connecting rod (9) is rotationally connected with the top of the outer surface of the ice chisel cone (10), the outer sides of the ice chiseling cones (10) are respectively connected with two groups of guide rings (11) in a sliding way, the outer surface of the guide ring (11) is fixedly connected with the adjacent mounting plate (5), and the second connecting rod (9) is positioned between the two groups of guide rings (11).
3. The ice cube recycling device for roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice crushing device comprises two groups of fixing seats (12), wherein the two groups of fixing seats (12) are all located on the rear side of a fixing plate (2), the tops of the two groups of fixing seats (12) are fixedly connected with the top of a base (1), the bottoms of the two groups of fixing seats (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of a cross rod (13), the middle part of the outer surface of the cross rod (13) is fixedly connected with the top of a reversing seat (14), the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the reversing seat (14) are respectively rotatably connected with the rear ends of two groups of pushing seats (15), the front ends of the two groups of pushing seats (15) are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of a movable shaft (16), the middle part of the movable shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the output end of a push rod motor (17), the front side of the push rod motor (17) is in threaded connection with the rear side of the fixing plate (2), the left side of the bottom of the reversing seat (14) is in threaded connection with the right side of an, the bottom of switching-over seat (14) is seted up and is run through garrulous groove of dodging (20) of keeping away of switching-over seat (14), garrulous ice roller (19) are located garrulous groove of keeping away (20) inboard.
4. The ice cube recycling device for roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting device is including collecting motor (21), collect motor (21) top and base (1) top spiro union, collect the one end fixed connection of motor (21) output and swinging boom (22), the other end of swinging boom (22) is connected with the one end rotation that actuating arm (23) are close to swinging boom (22), the other end and the swinging arm (24) rear end rotation of actuating arm (23) are connected, the middle part joint of swinging arm (24) front end and pivot (25) surface, the top of pivot (25) and the middle part joint of ball bearing (26), the top and the base (1) top spiro union of ball bearing (26), the bottom of pivot (25) and the top fixed connection of clamp (27), the middle part of clamp (27) and the rear side fixed connection of collecting plate (28).
5. The ice cube recycling device for roads as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the collecting box (30) facing the collecting device is provided with a fan shape, and the arc angle of the fan-shaped surface of the collecting box (30) is matched with the deflection angle of the collecting plate (28) in the collecting device.
6. The ice cube recycling device for roads as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of chisel ice awl (10) sets up to conical, and chisel ice awl (10) surface is provided with wear-resisting cladding material, chisel ice awl (10) are solid carbon steel pole.
7. A method for recovering ice blocks for roads is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing in advance, namely fixing the device before the mounting vehicle, firstly checking the state of each driver, and then checking the distance between the ice crushing device and the ground;
step two: the ice chiseling operation is carried out, wherein an ice chiseling motor (6) is started, an ice chiseling cone (10) is driven to repeatedly carry out lifting movement, and the ice surface is impacted in advance;
step three: the ice crushing operation is carried out, a push rod motor (17) and an ice crushing motor (18) are started, an ice crushing roller (19) is driven to rotate to crush an ice layer, and meanwhile, the distance between the ice crushing roller (19) and the ground is adjusted until the ice crushing roller (19) can crush the ice layer and then is contacted with the ground;
step four: collecting operation, starting a collecting motor (21), driving an ice crushing motor (18) to deflect in the left and right directions, and sweeping the crushed ice into a collecting box (30);
step five: after the operation is finished, the devices are cleaned and maintained, and the crushed ice in the collecting box (30) is taken out for recycling.
CN202011251141.2A 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof Pending CN112211151A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011251141.2A CN112211151A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011251141.2A CN112211151A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112211151A true CN112211151A (en) 2021-01-12

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CN202011251141.2A Pending CN112211151A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Highway ice block recycling device and recycling method thereof

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