CN214545608U - Farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills - Google Patents
Farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills Download PDFInfo
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- CN214545608U CN214545608U CN202120701716.XU CN202120701716U CN214545608U CN 214545608 U CN214545608 U CN 214545608U CN 202120701716 U CN202120701716 U CN 202120701716U CN 214545608 U CN214545608 U CN 214545608U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a farmland greenhouse fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills, including the installation base with be located a set of removal gyro wheel in installation base bottom, be equipped with automatic fertile mechanism that spills on the installation base. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, can carry out automatic fertilization to the big-arch shelter soil through the automatic fertilizer distributor that is located on the installation base, broken tooth can carry out broken handle to the fertilizer that spills fertile incasement, prevents that the fertilizer from taking place the caking phenomenon because of humidity is too big, and the angle of the adjustable unloading lid of electric putter is convenient for adjust out fertile volume, facilitates the use according to the demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a farmland greenhouse field specifically is a farmland greenhouse fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills.
Background
The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. At present, the greenhouse is used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation, fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and tangerines, forestry production is used for forest seedling cultivation, ornamental tree cultivation and the like, and breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.
Greenhouse fruit is planting before transplanting, will turn over the greenhouse soil deeply and fertilize, and current fertilizer injection unit is when spilling fertile, and fertilizer case internal fertilizer humidity is great when spilling, takes place the caking phenomenon easily, influences and spills fertile effect, and when spilling fertile, can not adjust out the fertile volume according to the demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above defect, the utility model provides a farmland greenhouse fruit is planted with automatic fertile device that spills to solve farmland greenhouse and plant with automatic fertile problem that spills.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic fertilizer spreading device for planting fruits in a farmland greenhouse comprises an installation base and a group of movable rollers positioned at the bottom of the installation base, wherein an automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism is arranged on the installation base;
the automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism comprises a group of opposite support frames, a fertilizer spreading box, a rectangular groove, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving bevel gear, a driving crushing shaft, a driven bevel gear, a driving gear, a driven crushing shaft, a driven gear, a discharge port, a blanking cover, a first fixed end shaft, a second fixed end shaft, an electric push rod, a driving chain tooth, a rotating shaft, a driven chain tooth, a transmission chain and a fertilizer spreading disc, wherein the group of opposite support frames are arranged on the upper surface of an installation base, the fertilizer spreading box is arranged at the upper end of the group of opposite support frames, the rectangular groove is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the installation base, the driving motor is arranged in the rectangular groove, the rotating end is vertically upward, the driving shaft is arranged on the rotating end of the driving motor, the driving bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft, the driving crushing shaft is movably inserted into one side of the fertilizer spreading box, and two ends of the driving crushing shaft respectively extend out the fertilizer spreading box, the driven bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the driving crushing shaft and is mutually meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving gear is arranged at the rear end of the driving crushing shaft, the driven crushing shaft is movably inserted at the other side in the fertilizer scattering box, the rear end of the driven crushing shaft extends out of the fertilizer scattering box, the driven gear is arranged at the rear end of the driven crushing shaft and is mutually meshed with the driving gear, the discharge port is formed at the bottom of the fertilizer scattering box, the discharging cover is movably hinged at the discharge port, the first fixed end shaft is arranged at one side of the bottom of the rear end of the fertilizer scattering box, the second fixed end shaft is arranged at one side of the bottom of the discharging cover, one end of the electric push rod is movably hinged with the first fixed end shaft, the other end of the electric push rod is movably hinged with the second fixed end shaft, the driving chain teeth are arranged on the driving shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mounting base, the driven chain teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving chain teeth and the driven chain are sleeved on the driving chain teeth, the material spreading disc is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a group of suspension brackets is arranged at the front end of the mounting base.
Furthermore, a plurality of crushing teeth are installed on the driving crushing shaft and the driven crushing shaft in a staggered mode.
Further, the size of the driving chain teeth is larger than that of the driven chain teeth.
Furthermore, a plurality of material scattering baffles are annularly arranged on the material scattering disc.
The utility model provides a farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills possesses following beneficial effect, can carry out automatic fertilization to the big-arch shelter soil through the automatic fertile mechanism that spills that is located on the installation base, broken tooth can carry out broken handle to the fertilizer that spills fertile incasement, prevents that the fertilizer from because of humidity is too big, takes place the caking phenomenon, and the angle of the adjustable unloading lid of electric putter is convenient for adjust out fertile volume according to the demand, facilitates the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a farmland greenhouse fruit growing is with automatic fertilizer distributor schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the driving crushing shaft and the driven crushing shaft of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the blanking cover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spreading baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the suspension bracket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a base; 2. moving the roller; 3. a support frame; 4. spreading a fertilizer box; 5. a rectangular groove; 6. a drive motor; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a driving bevel gear; 9. an active crushing shaft; 10. a driven bevel gear; 11. a driving gear; 12. a driven crushing shaft; 13. a driven gear; 14. a discharge port; 15. a blanking cover; 16. a first fixed end shaft; 17. a second fixed end shaft; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a drive chain tooth; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a driven chain tooth; 22. a drive chain; 23. a material spreading disc; 24. a suspension bracket; 25. crushing teeth; 26. spill material baffle.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5: an automatic fertilizer spreading device for planting fruits in a farmland greenhouse comprises an installation base 1 and a group of movable rollers 2 positioned at the bottom of the installation base 1, wherein an automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism is arranged on the installation base 1; the automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism comprises a group of opposite support frames 3, a fertilizer spreading box 4, a rectangular groove 5, a driving motor 6, a driving shaft 7, a driving bevel gear 8, a driving crushing shaft 9, a driven bevel gear 10, a driving gear 11, a driven crushing shaft 12, a driven gear 13, a discharge port 14, a discharging cover 15, a first fixed end shaft 16, a second fixed end shaft 17, an electric push rod 18, a driving chain tooth 19, a rotating shaft 20, a driven chain tooth 21, a transmission chain 22 and a fertilizer spreading disc 23, wherein the group of opposite support frames 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the fertilizer spreading box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the group of opposite support frames 3, the rectangular groove 5 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the driving motor 6 is arranged in the rectangular groove 5, the rotating end is vertically upward, the driving shaft 7 is arranged on the rotating end of the driving motor 6, the driving bevel gear 8 is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 7, the driving crushing shaft 9 is movably inserted into one side of the fertilizer spreading box 4, two ends of the driving crushing shaft respectively extend out of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the driven bevel gear 10 is installed at the front end of the driving crushing shaft 9 and is mutually meshed with the driving bevel gear 8, the driving gear 11 is installed at the rear end of the driving crushing shaft 9, the driven crushing shaft 12 is movably inserted into the other side of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the rear end of the driven crushing shaft extends out of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the driven gear 13 is installed at the rear end of the driven crushing shaft 12 and is mutually meshed with the driving gear 11, the discharge port 14 is opened at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the blanking cover 15 is movably hinged at the discharge port 14, the first fixed end shaft 16 is installed at one side of the bottom of the rear end of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the second fixed end shaft 17 is installed at one side of the bottom of the blanking cover 15, one end of the electric push rod 18 is movably hinged with the first fixed end shaft 16, and the other end is movably hinged with the second fixed end shaft 17, the driving chain teeth 19 are arranged on the driving shaft 7, the rotating shaft 20 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the driven chain teeth 21 are arranged on the rotating shaft 20, the driving chain 22 is sleeved on the driving chain teeth 19 and the driven chain teeth 21, and the material spreading disc 23 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 20; a group of suspension brackets 24 are arranged at the front end of the mounting base 1; a plurality of crushing teeth 25 are arranged on the driving crushing shaft 9 and the driven crushing shaft 12 in a staggered manner; the size of the driving chain teeth 19 is larger than that of the driven chain teeth 21; a plurality of spreading baffles 26 are annularly arranged on the spreading disc 23.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, a user firstly hangs and is connected with the tractor through a group of hanging brackets 24 and loads organic fertilizer to be sown into the fertilizer scattering box 4;
when fertilizer is spread: the driving motor 6 firstly starts to work, the driving motor 6 is arranged in the rectangular groove 5, the rotating end of the driving motor is vertically upward, the driving shaft 7 is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor 6, the driving shaft 7 is driven by the driving motor 6 to start to rotate, the driving bevel gear 8 is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 7, the driving crushing shaft 9 is movably inserted into one side of the fertilizer spreading box 4 through a fastening bearing, two ends of the driving shaft 7 respectively extend out of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the driven bevel gear 10 is arranged at the front end of the driving crushing shaft 9 and is mutually meshed with the driving bevel gear 8, the driving shaft 7 drives the driving crushing shaft 9 to start to rotate, the driving gear 11 is arranged at the rear end of the driving crushing shaft 9, the driven crushing shaft 12 is movably inserted into the other side of the fertilizer spreading box 4 through a fastening bearing, the rear end of the driven gear 13 is arranged at the rear end of the driven crushing shaft 12 and is mutually meshed with the driving gear 11, and a plurality of crushing teeth 25 are arranged on the driving crushing shaft 9 and the driven crushing shaft 12 in a staggered manner, as shown in fig. 2, the breaking teeth 25 can break the organic fertilizer in the fertilizer spreading box 4 to prevent the organic fertilizer from caking due to high humidity, the discharge port 14 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the lower cover 15 is movably hinged at the discharge port 14, the bottom of the lower cover corresponds to the position of the material spreading disc 23, the first fixed end shaft 16 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the rear end of the fertilizer spreading box 4, the second fixed end shaft 17 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the lower cover 15, one end of the electric push rod 18 is movably hinged with the first fixed end shaft 16, and the other end of the electric push rod 18 is movably hinged with the second fixed end shaft 17, as shown in fig. 3, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 18 contracts to drive the lower cover 15 to be automatically opened, a user can control the opening angle of the lower cover 15 through the electric push rod 18 to adjust the fertilizer amount according to requirements, the use is convenient, the organic fertilizer in the fertilizer spreading box 4 falls on the material spreading disc 23 through the discharge port 14, the driving teeth 19 are arranged on the driving chain 7, the bottom of a rotating shaft 20 is movably arranged at the center of the upper surface of a mounting base 1 through a fastening bearing, a driven chain tooth 21 is arranged on the rotating shaft 20, a transmission chain 22 is sleeved on a driving chain tooth 19 and the driven chain tooth 21, a driving shaft 7 simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 20 to start rotating, a material spreading disc 23 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 20, the size of the driving chain tooth 19 is larger than that of the driven chain tooth 21, the rotating shaft 20 drives the material spreading disc 23 to rapidly rotate, a plurality of material spreading baffles 26 are annularly arranged on the material spreading disc 23, as shown in figure 4, the material spreading baffles 26 can throw out organic fertilizers falling on the material spreading disc 23 to finish fertilizer spreading, automatic fertilizer spreading can be carried out on greenhouse soil through an automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism positioned on the mounting base 1, crushing teeth 25 can carry out crushing treatment on the organic fertilizers in a fertilizer spreading box 4 to prevent the organic fertilizers from caking phenomenon due to overhigh humidity, the angle of the blanking cover 15 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 18, so that the fertilizer yield can be adjusted conveniently according to the requirement, and the use is convenient.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic fertilizer spreading device for planting fruits in a farmland greenhouse comprises an installation base (1) and a group of movable rollers (2) positioned at the bottom of the installation base (1), and is characterized in that an automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism is arranged on the installation base (1);
the automatic fertilizer spreading mechanism comprises a group of opposite support frames (3), a fertilizer spreading box (4), a rectangular groove (5), a driving motor (6), a driving shaft (7), a driving bevel gear (8), a driving crushing shaft (9), a driven bevel gear (10), a driving gear (11), a driven crushing shaft (12), a driven gear (13), a discharge port (14), a blanking cover (15), a fixed end shaft I (16), a fixed end shaft II (17), an electric push rod (18), a driving chain tooth (19), a rotating shaft (20), a driven chain tooth (21), a transmission chain (22) and a fertilizer spreading plate (23), wherein the group of opposite support frames (3) are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base (1), the fertilizer spreading box (4) is arranged at the upper end of the group of opposite support frames (3), the rectangular groove (5) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the mounting base (1), the fertilizer spreading machine is characterized in that the driving motor (6) is installed in the rectangular groove (5), the rotating end of the driving motor is vertically upward, the driving shaft (7) is installed at the rotating end of the driving motor (6), the driving bevel gear (8) is installed at the upper end of the driving shaft (7), the driving crushing shaft (9) is movably inserted into one side of the fertilizer spreading box (4), two ends of the driving crushing shaft respectively extend out of the fertilizer spreading box (4), the driven bevel gear (10) is installed at the front end of the driving crushing shaft (9) and is mutually meshed with the driving bevel gear (8), the driving gear (11) is installed at the rear end of the driving crushing shaft (9), the driven crushing shaft (12) is movably inserted into the other side of the fertilizer spreading box (4), the rear end of the driven crushing shaft extends out of the fertilizer spreading box (4), the driven gear (13) is installed at the rear end of the driven crushing shaft (12) and is mutually meshed with the driving gear (11), and the discharge port (14) is opened at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading box (4), the unloading lid (15) activity articulates in discharge gate (14) department, fixed end axle one (16) are installed and are being spilt fertile case (4) rear end bottom one side, fixed end axle two (17) are installed in unloading lid (15) bottom one side, electric putter (18) one end and fixed end axle one (16) activity hinge joint, and the other end and two (17) activity hinge joints of fixed end axle, initiative chain tooth (19) are installed on drive shaft (7), rotation axis (20) are installed in installation base (1) upper surface center department, driven chain tooth (21) are installed on rotation axis (20), drive chain (22) suit is on initiative chain tooth (19) and driven chain tooth (21), spill charging tray (23) and install in rotation axis (20) upper end.
2. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for the farmland greenhouse fruit planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the mounting base (1) is provided with a group of suspension brackets (24).
3. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for the farmland greenhouse fruit planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of crushing teeth (25) are arranged on the driving crushing shaft (9) and the driven crushing shaft (12) in a staggered manner.
4. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for the farmland greenhouse fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein the size of the driving chain teeth (19) is larger than that of the driven chain teeth (21).
5. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for the farmland greenhouse fruit planting according to the claim 1, wherein a plurality of spreading baffles (26) are annularly arranged on the spreading disc (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120701716.XU CN214545608U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120701716.XU CN214545608U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214545608U true CN214545608U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120701716.XU Active CN214545608U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Farmland big-arch shelter fruit growing is with automatic fertile device that spills |
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| CN (1) | CN214545608U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114830857A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司 | Double-helix ridging and fertilizing device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202120701716.XU patent/CN214545608U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114830857A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司 | Double-helix ridging and fertilizing device |
| CN114830857B (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-11-03 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司 | Double-screw ridging and fertilizing device |
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