CN214530722U

CN214530722U - Side slope protection device for foundation building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214530722U
Application number: CN202120765462.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高春凤; 李雯雯; 亓艺凝; 魏树美; 张平华; 刘伟; 吕汝华; 王俊国
Original assignee: Shandong Hengxin Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hengxin Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering's technique and specifically relates to a side slope protector for basic building engineering, it includes protection component, barrier mechanism and drainage mechanism in advance, and barrier mechanism includes separation wall and protection network, and protection network fixed connection is in the upper end of separation wall, and the separation wall setting is on the side slope, is provided with the prevention at one side of separation wall towards the side slope top and protects the subassembly, is provided with drainage mechanism at one side of separation wall towards the side slope below. The prevention protects the subassembly and can plant trees, and trees can progressively improve the ecological environment of side slope, and retaining mechanism undertakes the soil stone protection, and retaining mechanism can in time excrete side slope ponding, and this application has richened side slope protector's functionality, has improved the effect that the side slope was prevented.

Description

Side slope protection device for foundation building engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a side slope protection device for basic building engineering.

Background

The side slope generally refers to a side surface of a mountain with an inclined slope surface, and the whole slope body has a tendency of sliding from high to low under the action of the self gravity of the slope body and other external forces, particularly under the action of rainfall erosion, due to the inclination of the slope surface, and the slope body is easy to destabilize and slide. In basic building engineering, in order to strengthen the protection of cultivated land resources, some roads are selected to be built on side slopes which are not suitable for cultivation, and the high side slope protection work is particularly important for ensuring the stability of the side slopes and the safe use of roads.

In the related art, the slope surface is generally reinforced by a lattice reinforcement mode: the lattice reinforcing technology is a slope reinforcing technology which utilizes grouted blockstones and cement to protect slope surfaces, utilizes anchor rods or anchor cables to fix the slope surfaces, or adopts a mode of building retaining walls along the side surfaces of slope bodies, and has the main functions of distributing the residual gliding force or soil pressure and rock pressure of the slope bodies to the anchor rods or the anchor cables at lattice structure points and then transmitting the gliding force or the soil pressure and the rock pressure to a stable stratum through the anchor cables, so that the slope bodies are in a stable state under the action of the anchor force provided by the anchor rods or the anchor cables, and potential safety hazards caused to roads below after the slope bodies slide are eliminated.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor finds that the related protection device has single functionality and common protection effect, and has the defect of complex later maintenance along with the increase of service life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to enrich the functionality of the side slope protection device and improve the side slope protection effect, the application provides a side slope protection device for basic building engineering.

The application provides a side slope protector for basic building engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a side slope protector for basic building engineering, includes protection component, barrier mechanism and drainage mechanism in advance, and barrier mechanism includes separation wall and protection network, and protection network fixed connection is in the upper end of separation wall, and the separation wall setting is provided with the prevention on one side of separation wall towards the side slope top and protects the subassembly on one side of separation wall towards the side slope below, is provided with drainage mechanism in one side of separation wall towards the side slope below.

By adopting the technical scheme, the prevention and protection assembly can be used for planting trees, so that the ecological environment of the side slope can be gradually improved; the blocking wall is used for blocking soil and stones falling from the side slope and preventing people from being injured due to the fact that the soil and stones are flushed into the road; the protective net is used for preventing traffic accidents caused by animals jumping over the barrier wall and entering the road; the drainage mechanism is used for dredging precipitation, guiding precipitation such as rain and snow to a sewer, and preventing other accidents caused by a large amount of accumulated water.

Preferably, the barrier wall comprises semicircular walls and straight walls, and the semicircular walls are uniformly distributed on one side of the straight wall facing the side slope at intervals.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arc surface of the semicircular wall can better bear the impact force from each angle, and the bearing capacity is improved. The straight walls play a role in connecting the adjacent semicircular walls.

Preferably, the arc opening direction of the semicircular wall faces the slope lower side, a plurality of reinforcing rods are arranged in the semicircular wall, and the upper ends of the reinforcing rods extend out of the semicircular wall and are fixedly connected with a protective net. The lower end of the reinforcing rod extends out of the semicircular wall and is fixedly connected with a reinforcing base. The drainage mechanism comprises a drainage hole, a transverse drainage channel and a longitudinal drainage channel, the drainage hole is formed in the lower portion of the straight wall, the transverse drainage channel is arranged on one side, facing the lower portion of the side slope, of the partition wall, and the longitudinal drainage channel is vertically communicated with the transverse drainage channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, semicircle wall opening is downwards be convenient for meet the soil stone impact that comes from the side slope top to still have good water conservancy diversion effect, rivers run into the both sides after meeting semicircle wall reposition of redundant personnel, get into horizontal drainage channel through the drainage hole of straight wall. The part of the upper end of the reinforcing rod extending out of the semicircular wall is fixedly connected with the protective net, so that the integrity of the protective net and the barrier wall is ensured, and the bearing capacity of the protective net is improved. The reinforcing base at the lower end of the reinforcing rod is deeply buried in the side slope, so that the supporting effect on the barrier wall is enhanced, and the barrier wall is prevented from being impacted, so that the barrier wall is prevented from being toppled and the like. The transverse drainage channels are used for uniformly collecting the accumulated water passing through the drainage holes, then the longitudinal drainage channels are used for dredging the accumulated water to a sewer, and the transverse drainage channels and the longitudinal drainage channels are built on the surface of the side slope without damaging the original soil structure of the side slope.

Preferably, the joint of the longitudinal drainage channel and the transverse drainage channel is an arc-shaped corner.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arc-shaped corner has a certain flow guide effect, so that water flow can conveniently enter the longitudinal drainage channel from the transverse drainage channel.

Preferably, the side of the straight wall of the drainage hole, which faces the upper side of the slope, is provided with a grating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grid is used for filtering impurity such as the branch stone of rainwater, prevents to initiate behind the entering drainage mechanism and blocks the scheduling problem.

Preferably, the prevention and protection assembly comprises a plurality of reinforcing grates which are uniformly distributed, water permeable holes are uniformly distributed in each reinforcing grate, a tree pile hole is formed in the center of each reinforcing grate, and a support rod hole is formed in the edge position of each reinforcing grate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing grate has a certain reinforcing effect after being inserted into the surface layer of the side slope, the tree pile holes formed in the reinforcing grate can facilitate tree planting, stronger side slope protection capability can be born after the trees grow up, the reinforcing grate is further provided with the support rod holes, and the support rod holes are used for placing the support rods, so that the trees which are just planted in the early stage are supported and protected.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model provides a semicircle wall and straight wall interval evenly distributed among the barrier mechanism that is arranged in side slope protector of foundation building engineering, the semicircle wall can bear better and come from each angle ground striking to the semicircle wall has the reposition of redundant personnel effect betterly, and the drainage hole of seting up on the straight wall can in time excrete the ponding of semicircle wall reposition of redundant personnel.

2. The protection network in this application can prevent that wild animal from jumping over barrier mechanism to reduce the injury loss that wild animal got into human environment and causes.

3. The prevention in this application protects the subassembly and can be used to plant trees, and the leading phase mainly used avoids side slope soil desertification, reduces soil erosion and water loss. Along with the increase of the service life of the slope protection device, trees can grow gradually to play a main protection role.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a blocking mechanism in a slope protection device for basic construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-protection assembly in a side slope protection device for basic building engineering according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a prophylactic guard assembly; 2. a blocking mechanism; 21. a barrier wall; 211. a semicircular wall; 212. a straight wall; 22. a protective net; 3. a drainage mechanism; 31. a water drainage hole; 311. a grid; 32. a transverse drainage channel; 33. a longitudinal drainage channel; 4. a reinforcing rod; 41. reinforcing the base; 5. reinforcing the perforated strainer; 51. water permeable holes; 52. a strut aperture; 53. a tree stake hole; 6. and (6) slope forming.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a side slope protection device for basic building engineering. Referring to fig. 1, a side slope protector for basic building engineering is including protecting subassembly 1, barrier mechanism 2 and drainage mechanism 3 in advance, thereby the prevention protects subassembly 1 can be used to plant trees and carries out ecological protection, and barrier mechanism 2 is used for blockking the soil stone that rolls from the side slope, and drainage mechanism 3 is used for the drainage under sleet weather, and side slope protector's functionality has been richened to whole side slope protector, effectively improves side slope protecting effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the blocking mechanism 2 includes a blocking wall 21 and a protective net 22, the blocking wall 21 is built under the side slope 6, the blocking wall 21 is built in the vertical direction and is not perpendicular to the side slope 6, and building the blocking wall 21 in the vertical direction facilitates stabilizing the gravity center and reducing the possibility of toppling over due to the fact that the gravity center is higher. The lower end of the barrier wall 21 extends into the surface layer of the side slope 6, and the upper end of the barrier wall 21 is provided with a protective net 22. The blocking wall 21 comprises a semicircular wall 211 and a straight wall 212, wherein the semicircular wall 211 is evenly distributed on one side of the straight wall 212 facing the side slope at intervals, and both can be formed by pouring concrete. The reinforcing rod 4 is arranged in the center of the interior of the semicircular wall 211, the upper end of the reinforcing rod 4 extends out of the semicircular wall 211, the reinforcing rod 4 located outside the upper end of the semicircular wall 211 is provided with a corner, the corner is an obtuse angle and faces the upper side of the side slope 6, the reinforcing rod 4 located outside the upper end of the semicircular wall 211 is connected with the protective net 22 through a bolt, and the protective net 22 is also arranged in a corner shape. The lower end of the reinforcing rod 4 also extends out of the semicircular wall 211 and is deeply buried in the soil layer of the side slope, and the end of the reinforcing rod 4 buried in the soil layer is provided with a reinforcing base 41, in this embodiment, the reinforcing base 41 can be a cross-shaped concrete block.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drainage hole 31 is formed in one end of the straight wall 212, which is far away from the protective net 22, the drainage hole 31 is rectangular and penetrates through the straight wall 212, a grating 311 is arranged on one side of the straight wall 212, which faces the upper side of the slope 6, the grating 311 completely covers the drainage hole 31, and the grating 311 can be used for blocking impurities such as branches and stones in flowing water. The side of the straight wall 212 facing away from the grating 311 is provided with a transverse drainage channel 32, the transverse drainage channel 32 is arranged in a direction parallel to the direction of the barrier wall 21 and is attached to the barrier wall 21, and the transverse drainage channel 32 is used for collecting and collecting water from the drainage hole 31. The drainage holes 31 at intervals of a certain number are provided with the longitudinal drainage channels 33 on the transverse drainage channels 32, the arrangement direction of the longitudinal drainage channels 33 is perpendicular to the direction of the transverse drainage channels 32, for example, every eight drainage holes 31 are provided with one longitudinal drainage channel 33, the communication part of the longitudinal drainage channel 33 and the transverse drainage channel 32 is an arc-shaped corner, the arc-shaped corner is convenient for guiding accumulated water, the longitudinal drainage channel 33 is used for communicating with a sewer pipeline, and then the drainage of 6 accumulated water on the side slope is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a pre-protection assembly 1 is arranged above the side slope 6, the pre-protection assembly 1 is positioned on one side of the partition wall 21 where the grating 311 is installed, the pre-protection assembly 1 comprises a plurality of reinforcing grates 5, and the reinforcing grates 5 have a certain thickness and can be inserted into the soil layer of the side slope 6. The reinforcing grate 5 is uniformly and respectively provided with square permeable holes 51, wherein the central position of the reinforcing grate 5 is provided with a tree pile hole 53, the tree pile hole 53 can be used for planting trees, the edge position of the reinforcing grate 5 is provided with a support rod hole 52, a support rod can be inserted into the support rod hole 52, and the support rod has a support protection effect on the trees which are just planted.

The implementation principle of the slope protection device for the foundation building engineering is as follows: trees are planted in the tree pile holes 53 in the reinforcing grate 5, the support rods can be inserted into the support rod holes 52 in the early stage to protect the primary growth of the trees, and the first layer of blocking and fixing can be carried out on lost soil and stone rainwater by the protective assembly 1. After the soil stone rainwater that runs off runs into separation wall 21, semicircle wall 211 bears the striking of soil stone to semicircle wall 211 can shunt the rainwater, thereby the rainwater is filtered the back through grid 311 by the drainage hole 31 on the straight wall 212, gets into horizontal drainage channel 32, flows into vertical drainage channel 33 after gathering by horizontal drainage channel 32, and vertical drainage channel 33 intercommunication has the sewer pipe, thereby accomplishes the rainwater safety discharge. When wild animals appear on the slope, the protective net 22 can prevent the wild animals from jumping over the blocking mechanism 2, and the problems of traffic accidents and the like caused by the wild animals entering the road are reduced.

Although the present invention has been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A side slope protection device for foundation building engineering which characterized in that: protect subassembly (1), barrier mechanism (2) and drainage mechanism (3) including the prevention, barrier mechanism (2) include separation wall (21) and protection network (22), protection network (22) fixed connection is in the upper end of separation wall (21), separation wall (21) set up on side slope (6), one side that separation wall (21) orientation side slope (6) top is provided with the prevention and protects subassembly (1), one side that separation wall (21) orientation side slope (6) below is provided with drainage mechanism (3).

2. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking wall (21) comprises a semicircular wall (211) and a straight wall (212), wherein the semicircular wall (211) is uniformly distributed on one side, facing the side slope (6), of the straight wall (212) at intervals.

3. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the arc opening direction of semicircular wall (211) is towards the side slope (6) below, is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods (4) in semicircular wall (211), and the upper end of reinforcing rods (4) is along stretching out semicircular wall (211) outside and fixedly connected with protection network (22).

4. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the reinforcing rod (4) extends out of the semicircular wall (211) and is fixedly connected with a reinforcing base (41).

5. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: drainage mechanism (3) are including water drainage hole (31), horizontal drainage canal (32) and vertical drainage canal (33), water drainage hole (31) are seted up in vertical wall (212) lower part, horizontal drainage canal (32) set up in one side of separation wall (21) orientation side slope (6) below, vertical drainage canal (33) and horizontal drainage canal (32) communicate perpendicularly.

6. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the joint of the longitudinal drainage channel (33) and the transverse drainage channel (32) is an arc-shaped corner.

7. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: and a grating (311) is arranged on one side of the drainage hole (31) facing the straight wall (212) above the side slope (6).

8. A slope protection device for foundation construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the prevention and protection assembly (1) comprises a plurality of reinforcing grates (5) which are uniformly distributed, water permeable holes (51) are uniformly distributed in the reinforcing grates (5), a tree pile hole (53) is formed in the center of each reinforcing grate (5), and a support rod hole (52) is formed in the edge position of each reinforcing grate (5).